CN204070041U - A kind of aerial knot potato device - Google Patents
A kind of aerial knot potato device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204070041U CN204070041U CN201420492258.3U CN201420492258U CN204070041U CN 204070041 U CN204070041 U CN 204070041U CN 201420492258 U CN201420492258 U CN 201420492258U CN 204070041 U CN204070041 U CN 204070041U
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- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 abstract description 35
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 35
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000006479 Cyme Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001560086 Pachyrhizus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000010262 apichu Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001233957 eudicotyledons Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000037666 field crops Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to Ipomoea batatas technical field of cultivation, relate to a kind of aerial knot potato device, comprise the cultivating stand being arranged on ground cultivation case, draw bar and being located at above described cultivation case, culture hole is provided with on the upside of described cultivation case, the lower end of described draw bar is fixed on described cultivation case, upper end is connected with described cultivating stand, and described cultivating stand comprises body frame arranged in a crossed manner and sub-frame, and the infall of described body frame and sub-frame is provided with cultivation bucket.Advantage of the present utility model: Ipomoea batatas seedling is planted in cultivation case, and sweet potato agllutination, in the cultivation bucket hanging on cultivating stand, does not need to take very large soil, improves space availability ratio.And use cultivation matrix and plant nutrient solution, completely not by the restriction of land quality.Utilize the climing breeding of the stem of Ipomoea batatas in cultivation, choose suitable stem climing keep down the vines of a creeping plant in cultivation bucket in, more Ipomoea batatas seedling can be bred, substantially increase output.This apparatus structure is simple, is easy to cultivation management, can cultivates the fruits and vegetables of high-quality, have again vertical planting and farming landscape effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Ipomoea batatas technical field of cultivation, particularly relates to a kind of aerial knot potato device.
Background technology
Ipomoea batatas (formal name used at school: Ipomoea batatas), has another name called sweet potato, sweet potato, sweet potato, pachyrhizus, sweet potato, line sweet potato, sweet potato, golden potato, yam, Zhu's potato, pillow potato etc.Common perennial dicotyledon, draft, it is climing elongated, and stem crawls ground, to grow more than 2 meters, on flat sleeping ground is oblique.Tool underground block root, block root spindle, crust khaki or aubergine.Leaf alternate, width egg shape, 3 ~ 5 palms split.Cyme armpit is raw, and petal sheet is little, bores shape, sepal Long Circle, Length discrepancy, corolla mitriform, infundibulate, and white is to aubergine.Capsule is avette or oblate, seed 1 ~ 4.Block root is starch material, edible, makes wine or makes feed.The whole nation is widely cultivated.In the Ming Dynasty 10 years Wanli year (1582), introduce China from Luzon, Spain colony (modern Philippine) at that time, first introduce Guangdong by north, Dongguan City Humen grid people Chen Yi from Annan.Traditional Chinese medicine thinks weary, the beneficial strength of sweet potato qi-restoratives, strengthening the spleen and stomach, strong kidney yin.At present, extensive plantation is had all over the world.
At present, in the culture technique of Ipomoea batatas, no matter be in land for growing field crops, or in booth, being all adopt cultivation,---results---cultivation---pattern of results, namely plants down Ipomoea batatas spring, to autumn by Ipomoea batatas and size Ipomoea batatas, Ipomoea batatas stem, climing together with pull out, ridging is gathered in the crops.Then arrive Second Year to plant, such cultivation mode just makes Ipomoea batatas growth cycle length, yields poorly, waste of manpower, material resources again.And traditional planting technology plants out the limits throughput of Ipomoea batatas, there is the problems such as damage by disease and insect is many, quality is not good with existing implantation methods in addition, cause Ipomoea batatas output to be difficult to obtain new breakthrough, in addition, because factory increases, chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals drop into comparatively large, and plant contaminated gas increases, not only economic benefit is low, but also making soil deterioration, ecotope is damaged, and causes plantable soil fewer and feweri, the Ipomoea batatas quality of results worse and worse, defines vicious circle.Therefore, explore new Ipomoea batatas planting technology, become current very important problem.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides that a kind of output is high, quality better, the aerial knot potato device that do not need to take very large soil, have farming landscape effect.
A kind of aerial knot potato device, is characterized in that, comprise the cultivating stand being arranged on ground cultivation case, draw bar and being located at above described cultivation case, culture hole is provided with on the upside of described cultivation case, the lower end of described draw bar is fixed on described cultivation case, and upper end is connected with described cultivating stand
Described cultivating stand comprises body frame arranged in a crossed manner and sub-frame, and the infall of described body frame and sub-frame is provided with cultivation bucket.
As preferred technical scheme, also comprise Intelligent environment control system.
As preferred technical scheme, described body frame horizontally set, described sub-frame is vertically arranged, described body frame and the orthogonal composition square mesh type of described sub-frame.
As preferred technical scheme, described body frame is elongate in shape and has common intersection point, the concentric circles that described sub-frame is is the center of circle with described intersection point.
As preferred technical scheme, the vertical range between described cultivation case and described cultivating stand is 2.2 ~ 2.5m
Cultivation is as follows:
Planting environment: indoor, temperature 20 ~ 25 DEG C, sunny,
Step: 1) cultivate the cultivation case that cultivation matrix has been filled in case inside, Ipomoea batatas seedling is inserted in cultivation matrix by culture hole; Cultivation case watered once every 2 ~ 5 days, and the amount of watering is: irrigated by the cultivation matrix in cultivation case and be advisable;
2) after Ipomoea batatas seedling grows stem, by draw bar, stem is drawn on the cultivating stand be located at above cultivation case, stem is grown upward along draw bar;
3) when the apical growth of stem is to cultivating stand, by stem towards surrounding lateral traction, make stem toward surrounding cross growth, grow on the body frame and sub-frame of intersection point periphery, and stem is fixed on body frame or sub-frame;
4), after 2 ~ 3 months, choosing growth has climing the burying of the stem of branch to cultivate in bucket, and watered once every 2 ~ 5 days, the amount of watering is: till being irrigated by the cultivation matrix in cultivation bucket;
5) after 2 ~ 3 months, remove cultivation bucket, the potato block tied hangs in the sky, and has farming landscape effect.
Intelligent environment control system is for controlling the parameter such as temperature, humidity and illumination during Ipomoea batatas cultivation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Ipomoea batatas seedling is planted in cultivation case, and sweet potato agllutination, in the cultivation bucket hanging on cultivating stand, does not need to take very large soil, improves space availability ratio.And use cultivation matrix and plant nutrient solution, completely not by the restriction of land quality.Utilize the climing breeding of the stem of Ipomoea batatas in cultivation, choose suitable stem climing keep down the vines of a creeping plant in cultivation bucket in, more Ipomoea batatas seedling can be bred, substantially increase output.This apparatus structure is simple, is easy to cultivation management, can cultivates the fruits and vegetables of high-quality, have again vertical planting and farming landscape effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model ties potato device in the air.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail now.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present utility model are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of aerial knot potato device, the cultivating stand comprising support frame 6, cultivation case 1, draw bar 2, Intelligent environment control system 5 and be located at above cultivation case 1.Cultivation case 1 arranges on the ground, vertical range between cultivation case 1 and cultivating stand is 2.2 ~ 2.5m, culture hole is provided with on the upside of cultivation case 1, culture hole is for planting Ipomoea batatas seedling, cultivation matrix has been filled in cultivation case 1, the lower end of draw bar 2 is fixed on cultivation case 1, and the upper end of draw bar 2 is connected with cultivating stand, and draw bar 2 is for drawing the direction of growth of Ipomoea batatas stem.Support frame 6 plays whole supporting role, especially after covering with fruit, support whole cultivating stand.
Whole cultivation system is placed in intelligent greenhouse, can Intelligent adjustment to the growing environment of Ipomoea batatas.
Cultivating stand comprises body frame 3 arranged in a crossed manner and sub-frame 4, and the infall of body frame 3 and sub-frame 4 is provided with cultivation bucket 7.Body frame 3 and sub-frame 4 can be arranged in pairs or groups as required and be assembled into the cultivating stand of various shape, and such as: body frame 3 horizontally set, sub-frame 4 is vertically arranged, body frame 3 and the orthogonal composition square mesh type of sub-frame 4; Or body frame 3 is elongate in shape and has common intersection point, the concentric circles that sub-frame 4 is is the center of circle with described intersection point, forms a cake shape.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, person skilled in the scope not departing from this utility model technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content on specification, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (5)
1. tie potato device in the air for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise and be arranged on ground cultivation case (1), draw bar (2) and be located at the cultivating stand of described cultivation case (1) top, described cultivation case (1) upside is provided with culture hole, the lower end of described draw bar (2) is fixed on described cultivation case (1), upper end is connected with described cultivating stand
Described cultivating stand comprises body frame (3) arranged in a crossed manner and sub-frame (4), and the infall of described body frame (3) and sub-frame (4) is provided with cultivation bucket (7).
2. aerial knot potato device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise Intelligent environment control system (5).
3. aerial knot potato device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described body frame (3) and sub-frame (4) can be arranged in pairs or groups as required and be assembled into the cultivating stand of various shape, body frame (3) horizontally set, described sub-frame (4) is vertically arranged, and described body frame (3) and described sub-frame (4) cross one another composition square mesh type.
4. knot potato device as claimed in claim 1 aerial, is characterized in that, described body frame (3) is for elongate in shape and have common intersection point, the concentric circles that described sub-frame (4) is is the center of circle with described intersection point.
5. aerial knot potato device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the vertical range between described cultivation case (1) and described cultivating stand is 2.2 ~ 2.5m.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420492258.3U CN204070041U (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | A kind of aerial knot potato device |
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CN201420492258.3U CN204070041U (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | A kind of aerial knot potato device |
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CN201420492258.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204070041U (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | A kind of aerial knot potato device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105746166A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-13 | 广德县为农农机专业合作社 | Pumpkin planting frame |
CN105746316A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-07-13 | 南通惠然生物科技有限公司 | Soil-less culturing method for sweet potatoes |
CN108094181A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-06-01 | 杨成胜 | A kind of water culture of sweet potato plantation frame |
CN108323355A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-07-27 | 涡阳县农兴土地流转专业合作社 | The aerial culture apparatus of sweet potato garden |
CN109892190A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-18 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of implantation methods of sweet potato root function separation |
-
2014
- 2014-08-28 CN CN201420492258.3U patent/CN204070041U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105746316A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-07-13 | 南通惠然生物科技有限公司 | Soil-less culturing method for sweet potatoes |
CN105746166A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-13 | 广德县为农农机专业合作社 | Pumpkin planting frame |
CN108094181A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-06-01 | 杨成胜 | A kind of water culture of sweet potato plantation frame |
CN108323355A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-07-27 | 涡阳县农兴土地流转专业合作社 | The aerial culture apparatus of sweet potato garden |
CN109892190A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-18 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of implantation methods of sweet potato root function separation |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 201210, Shanghai, Pudong New Area, Sun North Road, No. 185, D9-6 Patentee after: SHANGHAI SUNQIAO OVERFLOW BETTER AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201210, Shanghai, Pudong New Area, Sun North Road, No. 185, D9-6 Patentee before: SHANGHAI SUNQIAO AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150107 |