CN205946640U - Greening and environmental protection grass blanket - Google Patents
Greening and environmental protection grass blanket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205946640U CN205946640U CN201620602850.3U CN201620602850U CN205946640U CN 205946640 U CN205946640 U CN 205946640U CN 201620602850 U CN201620602850 U CN 201620602850U CN 205946640 U CN205946640 U CN 205946640U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- greening
- environmental protection
- planting groove
- grass blanket
- protection according
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a greening and environmental protection grass blanket, including top layer and bottom, its technical essential is be equipped with the planting groove of placing soil and grass seeds in the middle of top layer and the bottom, the bottom surface of planting the groove was equipped with the water hole, set up the ponding groove under the planting groove, ponding inslot bedding air cushion, the air cushion is connected with the air pump, has reached the effect of irrigating certainly.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of greening and environmental protection device field, particularly to a kind of greening and environmental protection grass blanket.
Background technology
China's economic development in the last few years is swift and violent, and the construction of public's infrastructure is maked rapid progress, and resident is in schedule life
Requirement to afforestation coverage in the city also come higher, greening become the important measures improving environmental sanitation and maintaining ecological balance.
Accordingly, lawn has referred to the meadow of the effect of afforesting and beautifying, and it is one of a country, the mark of a urban civilization degree,
It is one of internationally recognized most effective, the easiest, the most cheap shield soil, sand control, greening and environmental protection product.Refer to gramineous grass and its
The very thin plant of its quality is the ground quilt covering and being full of with its root and stolon upper soll layer, be common in little district park for
Beautify the environment, purify air.
Meadow of the prior art is passed through to sow grass seed plantation molding, and the method waits the cycle of meadow molding long, to soil
The prescription of earth itself is high, in order to solve this problem grass blanket with arising at the historic moment.Careless blanket can be realized rapidly at short notice
Direct greening, to greatest extent vegetative coverage is carried out to bare land.
The existing Chinese patent referring to Application No. 201520739849.0, it discloses a kind of afforestation on sandy land blanket,
Including bottom and top layer, in the middle of bottom and top layer, it is provided with protective bag, protective bag is provided with reservoir bed and the nutrition soil layer with grass seeds,
Its reservoir bed simply stores water, provides moisture using evaporation to plant, when plant hydropenia it is impossible to quickly timely
Carrying out irrigate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of greening and environmental protection grass blanket that can certainly irrigate.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of greening and environmental protection grass
Blanket, including top layer and bottom, is provided with the planting groove placing soil and grass seeds, the bottom surface of planting groove sets in the middle of described top layer and bottom
There is water hole, water storage tank, bedding air cushion in described water storage tank are set under planting groove, air cushion is connected with air pump.
By technique scheme, when there being water by greening and environmental protection grass blanket, water is flow on planting groove by top layer, moistens
Soil and grass seeds, Yu Shui flow to water storage tank by water hole and accumulates in water storage tank, and when soil hydropenia, air pump is to air cushion inflation
The volume making air cushion becomes big, and the water in water storage tank is extruded to planting groove the soil so that in planting groove by water hole
Keep humidity.
Preferably, being vertically arranged the dividing plate with limbers in described planting groove, dividing plate surrounds some placement soil and grass
Between the plantation planted, between adjacent two kinds of plants, leave gap, the height of dividing plate is not higher than the trough rim height of planting groove.
By technique scheme, when irrigating, flowing through the water part of top layer, to flow to plantation interior, moistening soil and grass
After kind, unnecessary water flow to water storage tank by planting interior water hole, and another part water flow to gap after flowing through top layer, then leads to
The water hole crossed in gap flow to water storage tank；When irrigation quantity is more, due to plantation between have the obstruction of soil and grass seeds, infiltration speed
Degree is slow, and remaining most water is all directly to stay to water storage tank from unobstructed gap location, and the seepage velocity of gap location is fast, shares
When the water yield is more burden is washed away to grass seeds, water can be completed faster from planting groove to the transmission of water storage tank, shorten big
Amount hydrops are immersed in the time in planting groove, it is to avoid rotten of grass seeds.
Preferably, being connected with oxygen therapy machine in described planting groove.
By technique scheme, supply flume ensures that soil maintains certain humidity, but the growth of plant not only needs
Want moisture in addition it is also necessary to the participation of oxygen, the oxygen of conveyer conveying circulates in gap, and is supplied to plant by limbers,
Prevent plant dead because lacking oxygen in growth course, and the air circulation in planting groove can be kept, play chesson
Effect.
Preferably, being vertically provided with support column in described planting groove, the height of support column peak be less than trough rim peak and
Higher than dividing plate peak.
By technique scheme, when top layer covers on planting groove, if the lower surface of top layer is only connected with trough rim, top
The middle part of layer can subside downwards, the planarization of impact outward appearance, and when top layer is fallen down and is tightly abutted with soil after, top layer and native
Earth surface tight, inconvenience and the circulation of air and in the air oxygen, are unfavorable for the growth of plant.
Preferably, the spherical shape in the top of described support column.
By technique scheme, support column can be abutted with the top layer place of falling down, and be arranged to top sphere and can reduce friction,
During preventing from using, top layer is damaged because often rubbing against.
Preferably, the trough rim top of described planting groove is provided with osculum.
By technique scheme, when the water excess in planting groove, hydrops to certain altitude can be discharged green from osculum
Change outside environmental protection grass blanket, it is to avoid water row do not go out, and plant is soaked in the water for a long time,
Preferably, the edge of described top layer is affixed with the trough rim of planting groove.
By above-mentioned technology, top layer is fixedly connected with planting groove, prevents top layer in use or transportation relative
Sliding, prevent top layer from blowing away because edema due to wind pathogen rain beats in vile weather it is ensured that greening and environmental protection grass blanket steadiness.
Preferably, placing humidity sensor in described planting groove, being connected with humidity sensor is provided with humidity controller and is used for
Control the work of air pump.
By technique scheme, humidity sensor is monitored to humidity in planting groove on ordinary days, when humidity is less than accordingly
Air pump can be controlled automatically air cushion to be inflated during the growth humidity that plant requires, the water in water storage tank is squeezed by water hole
It is depressed in planting groove.Improve the overall automaticity of greening and environmental protection grass blanket, reduce the burden of people.
Preferably, described top layer is nonwoven cloth material.
By technique scheme, non-woven fabrics have ventilative, light weight, not combustion-supporting, easy the effect such as decompose, breathability good
Place is, greening and environmental protection grass blanket is hedged off from the outer world by non-woven fabrics, and the incomplete entrance intercepting air and water；The spy of light weight
Property decrease greening and environmental protection grass blanket total quality, facilitate the carrying in later stage；Easily decompose the performance embodying environmental protection.Top layer is
Non-woven fabrics, can improve the temperature in environmental protection turf blanket for making environment green, shorten the sprouting time of seed, keep the moistening of Nutrition Soil, Cheng Ping
Rapidly.
Preferably, described bottom is biological plastic material.
By technique scheme, biological plasticss refer to generation under microbial action based on the natural materials such as starch
Plastics, he remains the characteristic of plastics, has the effect well every root leakproof, also has recyclability, therefore very environmental protection.
In sum, this utility model has the advantages that：Between plantation and oxygen therapy machine setting so that oxygen is direct
Circulate in the interval of compartment, then by the ventilation and the oxygen therapy effect that enhance conveyer of compartment, be conducive to the growth of plant.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the greening and environmental protection grass blanket structural representation in embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of greening and environmental protection grass blanket；
Fig. 3 is to embody schematic diagram during air cushion flat state of sky.
In figure, 1, top layer, 2, bottom, 3, planting groove, 31, water hole, 32, trough rim, 321, osculum, 33, support column, 4,
Water storage tank, 5, dividing plate, 51, limbers, 6, humidity sensor, 61, controller, 7, oxygen therapy machine, 8, air cushion, 81, air pump.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.Wherein identical parts identical accompanying drawing
Labelling represents.It should be noted that word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", " interior " and " outward " refer respectively to used in describing below
Direction towards or away from particular elements geometric center.
A kind of greening and environmental protection grass blanket, as shown in figure 1, be followed successively by top layer 1, bottom 2, planting groove 3 and water storage tank 4 from top to bottom
Superposition setting, wherein top layer 1 are nonwoven cloth material, and bottom 2 is biological plastic material, and biological plasticss refer to natural materials such as starch
Based under microbial action generate plastics.Four Rotating fields two two are fixedly connected as an entirety at edge, conveniently remove
Fortune.
Be provided with oxygen therapy machine 7 in the trough rim 32 side wall of planting groove 3 to connect inside planting groove 3, be equipped with planting groove 3 with
The oxygen therapy pipeline that oxygen therapy machine 7 is connected, oxygen uniformly can be transported to the sky in planting groove 3 by curing by oxygen therapy pipeline by oxygen therapy machine 7
Between in, for plant growing.Water storage tank 4 side wall be provided with an air pump 81 connect to water storage tank 4 within air cushion 8.In plantation
The osculum 321 of insertion is additionally provided with the top position of the trough rim 32 of groove 3.
As shown in Fig. 2 it is water hole 31 that the bottom surface of planting groove 3 is provided with some apertures.Vertical setting on planting groove 3 bottom surface
Dividing plate 5, the height of dividing plate 5 is less than trough rim 32 height.Every four dividing plates 5 surround between a foursquare plantation, in this embodiment
It is provided between six plantations, between adjacent two kinds of plants, leave gap.But this utility model is not restricted to six, equal with size between plantation
Adaptive change can be carried out according to specifically used demand.
On dividing plate 5, i.e. the surrounding of compartment all has limbers 51, and between each plantation, middle part is vertically arranged support column 33, supports
The spherical shape of top surface of post 33, and the peak of support column 33 is slightly above the height of dividing plate 5, but it is less than the height of groove.This
The setting of sample ensure that when top layer 1 covers on planting groove 3, if top layer 1 sinks, the lower surface meeting of top layer 1 and support column
33 peak abuts it is ensured that not shut completely by top layer 1 between plantation, leaves certain space.
An air cushion 8 is laid in water storage tank 4 bottom, and the lower surface of air cushion 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of water storage tank 4, air cushion 8 and
Air pump 81 is connected.The internal seed placing plant and Nutrition Soil between plantation.It is inserted with humidity sensor 6 for examining in Nutrition Soil
Survey the humidity of Nutrition Soil, humidity information is sent to the controller 61 on air pump 81 by humidity sensor 6, control the work of air pump 81
State.
During hydrops, air cushion 8 is the flat state of sky as shown in Figure 3, and volume diminishes, and is not take up in water storage tank 4 for hydrops
Space, when the humidity information that humidity sensor 6 spreads out of represents that plant needs moisture, controller 61 controls air pump 81 to air cushion 8
Inflation, air cushion 8 fills, state as shown in Figure 2, and the hydrops in water storage tank 4 are extruded to planting groove 3 for planting by water hole 31
Thing uses.
Wherein, when man-made irrigation or natural precipitation, Yu Shui reaches planting groove 3 by top layer 1, is planting interior water
Slowly uniformly pass through Nutrition Soil, so that Nutrition Soil passes through bottom between plantation water hole 31 after moistening is flowed in water storage tank 4；Top layer
When the water that 1 comes reaches gap, due to not stopping, can quickly directly be flowed in water storage tank 4 by water hole 31, if the water yield
Very big, the water not penetrating into water storage tank 4 in time can also be discharged outside greening and environmental protection grass blanket by osculum 321.Such set
Put and ensure that soil can uniformly be irrigated, and plant root will be made because of water excess long-term no matter the many water of water arrives
It is immersed in water, prevent rotten.
When the humidity information that humidity sensor 6 spreads out of shows plant hydropenia, controller 61 manipulates air pump 81, to air cushion 8
It is inflated, air cushion 8 volume constantly becomes big, occupies the space of water storage tank 4, to the water of water storage tank 4 inner product upwardly, water passes through
Water hole 31 flow in planting groove 3, and a part is directly passed through the interior water hole 31 of plantation and flowed in soil, and another part flows to
In space between plantation, and it is flow between plantation by limbers 51, if the interior water excess of plantation also can be flowed by limbers 51
To gap, when the water in gap between plantation highly reaches the height of osculum 321.In sum, complete greening and environmental protection grass blanket
From irrigation function.When grass seeds highly reaches two centimetres, should remove in time, be aerated ventilative it is ensured that later stage grass blanket strong
Kang Chengchang.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to restriction of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
Field technique personnel can make to the present embodiment after reading this specification as needed does not have the modification of creative contribution, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of greening and environmental protection grass blanket, including top layer（1）And bottom（2）It is characterised in that：Described top layer（1）And bottom（2）In
Between be provided with the planting groove (3) placing soil and grass seeds, the bottom surface of planting groove (3) is provided with water hole (31), divides in planting groove (3)
Put water storage tank (4), the interior bedding air cushion (8) of described water storage tank (4), air cushion (8) is connected with air pump (81).
2. greening and environmental protection according to claim 1 grass blanket it is characterised in that：It is vertically arranged in described planting groove (3) and carry
The dividing plate (5) of limbers (51), dividing plate (5) surrounds between some placement soil and the plantation of grass seeds, between leaving between adjacent two kinds of plants
Gap, the trough rim (32) of the height not higher than planting groove (3) of dividing plate (5) is highly.
3. greening and environmental protection according to claim 1 grass blanket it is characterised in that：It is connected with defeated in described planting groove (3)
Oxygen machine (7).
4. greening and environmental protection according to claim 1 grass blanket it is characterised in that：Described planting groove（3）Inside vertically it is provided with support
Post（33）, support column（33）The height of peak is less than trough rim（32）Peak and be higher than dividing plate（5）Peak.
5. greening and environmental protection according to claim 4 grass blanket it is characterised in that：Described support column（33）Top spherical
Shape.
6. greening and environmental protection according to claim 1 grass blanket it is characterised in that：Described planting groove（3）Trough rim（32）Top
It is provided with osculum（321）.
7. greening and environmental protection according to claim 1 grass blanket it is characterised in that：The edge of described top layer（1）With planting groove（3）
Trough rim（32）Affixed.
8. greening and environmental protection according to claim 1 grass blanket it is characterised in that：Described planting groove（3）Inside place for controlling
Air pump（81）Work or the humidity sensor stopping（6）.
9. greening and environmental protection according to claim 1 grass blanket it is characterised in that：Described top layer（1）For nonwoven cloth material.
10. greening and environmental protection according to claim 1 grass blanket it is characterised in that：Described bottom（2）For biological plastic material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620602850.3U CN205946640U (en) | 2016-06-18 | 2016-06-18 | Greening and environmental protection grass blanket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620602850.3U CN205946640U (en) | 2016-06-18 | 2016-06-18 | Greening and environmental protection grass blanket |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205946640U true CN205946640U (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=57968606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620602850.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205946640U (en) | 2016-06-18 | 2016-06-18 | Greening and environmental protection grass blanket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205946640U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107223447A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-03 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | A kind of high gradient slope bank protection greening blanket and its bank protecting method |
| CN117084130A (en) * | 2023-10-19 | 2023-11-21 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Drought-resistant grass planting device and grass planting method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-18 CN CN201620602850.3U patent/CN205946640U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107223447A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-03 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | A kind of high gradient slope bank protection greening blanket and its bank protecting method |
| CN117084130A (en) * | 2023-10-19 | 2023-11-21 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Drought-resistant grass planting device and grass planting method thereof |
| CN117084130B (en) * | 2023-10-19 | 2023-12-19 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Drought-resistant grass planting device and grass planting method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170215 Termination date: 20200618 |