CN117084130B - Drought-resistant grass planting device and grass planting method thereof - Google Patents

Drought-resistant grass planting device and grass planting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117084130B
CN117084130B CN202311352487.5A CN202311352487A CN117084130B CN 117084130 B CN117084130 B CN 117084130B CN 202311352487 A CN202311352487 A CN 202311352487A CN 117084130 B CN117084130 B CN 117084130B
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating
bottom plate
groove
grass planting
plate
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CN202311352487.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117084130A (en
Inventor
珊丹
张铁钢
任杰
邢恩德
杨振奇
赵天启
要振宇
刘心宇
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Institute of Water Resources for Pasteral Area Ministry of Water Resources PRC
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Institute of Water Resources for Pasteral Area Ministry of Water Resources PRC
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Priority to CN202311352487.5A priority Critical patent/CN117084130B/en
Publication of CN117084130A publication Critical patent/CN117084130A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G20/00Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G20/10Pre-cultivated sod or turf; Apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G20/00Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G20/00Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G20/10Pre-cultivated sod or turf; Apparatus therefor
    • A01G20/18Apparatus for laying sods or turfs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G20/00Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G20/20Cultivation on mats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of drought-resistant grass planting, and particularly discloses a drought-resistant grass planting device and a grass planting method thereof. According to the invention, in the process of pressing the compression bar, water is poured into the water storage bin through the connecting pipe, after the water is filled into the water storage bin, the water passes through the top surface of the bottom plate through the leak holes until the water is completely filled into the half ring groove and the rotary groove, in the process of filling the half ring groove and the rotary groove with the water, the rest water enters the through groove through the vertical groove and finally falls on the ground through the through groove, the ground on the bottom surface of the bottom plate is soaked by the water, so that the ground around the bottom plate is in a muddy state, at the moment, the bottom end of the insertion bar is inserted into the muddy ground, and after the ground is dried, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is stuck on the ground, so that the bottom end of the insertion bar is conveniently limited on the ground, and the stability of the bottom plate on the ground is improved.

Description

Drought-resistant grass planting device and grass planting method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of drought-resistant grass planting, and particularly relates to a drought-resistant grass planting device and a grass planting method thereof.
Background
The dry land refers to a field with water not stored on the surface of the soil, grass is planted in the dry land, the main problems of lack of water resources are needed to be overcome, the problems of no loss of water and low survival rate are solved, the traditional planting needs manual maintenance, the number of maintenance persons is small, the maintenance is time-consuming and labor-consuming, large-scale maintenance can be realized through some grass planting companies, certain time and labor are saved, the problem of grass planting in the dry land can be solved by means of grass planting devices, the existing grass planting devices are low in wind prevention efficiency, the water caused by wind blowing can be quickly lost, the wind is too large, the devices are unstable, and healthy growth of plants cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a drought-resistant grass planting device and a grass planting method thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the prior art:
in order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a drought-resistant grass planting device, includes grass planting blanket, grass planting blanket bottom is provided with the bottom plate, four equal fixed mounting in corner of bottom plate have the connection frame, are connected with the baffle between two adjacent connection frames, baffle bottom and bottom plate top surface fixed connection, and baffle lateral surface corresponds with the bottom plate side and flushes, and the baffle inboard is provided with the commentaries on classics board, and the level place plane that the commentaries on classics board top surface is higher than the level place plane of baffle top surface place, the bottom plate top surface is provided with the change groove that corresponds with the commentaries on classics board, change inslot portion is provided with the interior pole that runs through the change plate bottom, change board both ends face bottom all is connected with the torsional spring, and change board both ends face and all utilize the torsional spring to connect change groove both inner wall respectively, grass planting blanket is in between a plurality of change boards, grass planting blanket side is not contacted with change board medial surface, grass planting blanket bottom center department corresponds the grafting and has the sponge that absorbs water, bottom plate top surface center department is provided with the connecting pipe that corresponds with the sponge, and the connecting pipe place height that is higher than the bottom plate top surface place, the inside is provided with the change, the change board through the connecting pipe that corresponds water storage storehouse, and the inside is connected with the sponge through the corresponding water.
Further, the inside logical groove that is provided with of connecting frame, logical inslot end corresponds with the bottom plate bottom surface, it has the depression bar to correspond to peg graft in logical inslot portion, depression bar bottom mounting has the inserted bar, the inserted bar bottom corresponds with the bottom plate top surface and flushes, depression bar circumference lateral surface bottom mounting has two curb plates, and two curb plates set up perpendicularly, the connecting frame side is provided with the perpendicular groove that corresponds with the curb plate, and the inserted bar drives the curb plate and reciprocate in the synchronous in perpendicular inslot portion when leading to inslot portion and reciprocate.
Further, two curb plate tip of depression bar all rotate and are connected with the revolving rack, four corners of bottom plate top surface all are fixed with the montant, and a plurality of montants and a plurality of linking frame one-to-one, and the montant is in between two curb plates of depression bar, the rack has been cup jointed in the rotation of montant top, and two revolving racks outside ends all utilize the brace to connect the rack bottom, and the rack utilizes the brace to drive the revolving rack and rotates at curb plate tip when the montant surface rotates.
Further, nuts are arranged at the top and the bottom of the tooth rack, the nuts are spirally sleeved on the surfaces of the vertical rods, tooth belts are sleeved on the outer side faces of the top of the tooth racks, and when the tooth racks rotate, the tooth racks drive the rest tooth racks to synchronously rotate by utilizing the tooth belts.
Further, the revolving rack outside end has run through branch, the revolving rack bottom is provided with kicking block and bottom piece, and the branch bottom runs through kicking block and bottom piece in proper order, and laminating of branch bottom and bottom plate top surface, the spring has been cup jointed on the branch surface, and kicking block bottom surface and bottom piece top surface are connected respectively to spring top and bottom, and spring elasticity makes kicking block top surface and revolving rack bottom surface laminating, kicking block medial surface corresponds with the revolving board terminal surface.
Further, be provided with the commentaries on classics strip between kicking block and the commentaries on classics board, commentaries on classics strip tip and kicking block medial surface rotate to be connected, it has the vertical bar to change the inboard end correspondence grafting of strip, the vertical bar top is fixed with the side lever, it is provided with the side tank that corresponds with the side lever to change the board terminal surface, and the side lever activity is pegged graft in the side tank inside, and vertical bar and side lever are made by elastic rubber.
Further, a plurality of half ring grooves are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the circle centers of the half ring grooves are coincident, grass planting carpets are correspondingly covered on the tops of the half ring grooves, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the top surface of the bottom plate, the leakage holes are located between two adjacent half ring grooves, and the bottoms of the leakage holes are communicated with the water storage bin.
The invention also provides a drought-resistant grass planting method, which adopts the drought-resistant grass planting device to plant and comprises the following steps:
s1, arranging a plurality of bottom plates in a one-to-one correspondence manner, then pressing a plurality of pressing rods simultaneously, and when the pressing rods drive the inserted rods to move downwards in the through grooves, the pressing rods drive the side plates to move downwards in the vertical grooves synchronously until the bottom ends of the inserted rods are correspondingly inserted on the ground, and then the bottom plates are conveniently and correspondingly installed on the ground through the cooperation of the plurality of inserted rods;
s2, pouring water into the top surface of the bottom plate, filling part of water into the semi-ring groove, enabling the water to enter the water storage bin through the leak holes until the water surface passes through the leak holes, enabling the rest of water to enter the through groove through the vertical groove, finally falling on the ground through the through groove, wetting the ground on the bottom surface of the bottom plate by utilizing the water, enabling the ground around the bottom plate to be in a muddy state, enabling the bottom surface of the bottom plate to be stuck on the ground after the ground is dried, enabling the water absorption sponge at the bottom end of the grass planting blanket to correspond to the connecting pipe after the bottom end of the grass planting blanket is inserted into the water storage bin through the connecting pipe, and enabling the grass planting blanket to be in a wet state through the plurality of leak holes and the water absorption sponge;
s3, if the nuts are in a static state, when the compression bar drives the rotating frame to move downwards by utilizing the side plates, the tooth frame pulls the outer side end of the rotating frame by utilizing the brace, the rotating frame rotates at the end of the side plate under the pulling of the brace in the downward moving process, the outer side end of the rotating frame gradually rotates towards the inner side of the bottom plate, the outer side ends of the two rotating frames are mutually close, the rotating frame rotates to drive the top block and the bottom block to synchronously rotate by utilizing the supporting rods, the top block moves downwards in the rotating process by utilizing the top block to be matched with the extrusion springs, the top block drives the side rod at the top end of the vertical bar to move by utilizing the rotating bar, the side rod drives the rotating plate to rotate, the bottom ends of the rotating plates rotate at the inner side of the rotating groove by utilizing the inner rods, and the top ends of the rotating plate gradually approach to the grass blanket until the top ends of the rotating plate are contacted with the side surfaces of the grass blanket;
s4, limiting a side rod by the rotating plate through a side groove, driving the vertical bar to rotate by the rotating plate when the rotating plate rotates, driving the rotating bar to rotate on the inner side surface of the jacking block by the rotation of the vertical bar, deforming the side rod and the vertical bar in the rotating process, and moving downwards on the surface of the vertical bar in the rotating process of the rotating bar;
s5, if the screw cap is rotated to enable the rack to move downwards along with the compression bar synchronously, the rack drives the toothed belt to move downwards synchronously, the rack does not pull the rotating rack through the brace, the torsion force of the torsion spring enables the bottom of the outer side surface of the rotating plate to be attached to the outer side wall of the rotating groove, the rotating plate is in a vertical state, the compression bar utilizes the side plate to enable the rotating rack to drive the top block to squeeze the spring, and the top block drives the rotating bar to move downwards on the surface of the vertical bar until the inserting rod is correspondingly inserted into the ground;
s6, when the grass blanket is planted on the top of the bottom plate, the toothed rack is rotated, the toothed rack drives the rest toothed racks to synchronously rotate by utilizing the toothed belt, the toothed rack rotates the rolling brace, the brace pulls the rotating rack to rotate at the end part of the side plate in the rolling process, the top block is matched with the rotating strip by rotating the rotating rack, the side rod at the top end of the vertical strip is utilized to drive the rotating plate to rotate, and the top ends of the rotating plates are matched and clamped on the side surface of the grass blanket in the process of being close to each other.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, in the process of pressing the compression bar, water is poured into the water storage bin through the connecting pipe, after the water is filled into the water storage bin, the water passes through the top surface of the bottom plate through the leak holes until the water is completely filled into the half ring groove and the rotary groove, in the process of filling the half ring groove and the rotary groove with the water, the rest water enters the through groove through the vertical groove and finally falls on the ground through the through groove, the ground on the bottom surface of the bottom plate is soaked by the water, so that the ground around the bottom plate is in a muddy state, at the moment, the bottom end of the insertion bar is inserted into the muddy ground, and after the ground is dried, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is stuck on the ground, so that the bottom end of the insertion bar is conveniently limited on the ground, and the stability of the bottom plate on the ground is improved.
2. According to the invention, the rack is rotated to roll the brace, the brace pulls the rotating rack to rotate at the end part of the side plate in the rolling process, the rotating rack rotates to enable the jacking blocks to be matched with the rotating strips, the side rods at the top ends of the vertical strips drive the rotating plates to rotate, the top ends of the rotating plates are matched and clamped on the side surfaces of grass blanket in the process of approaching each other, the torsion springs are twisted in the rotating process of the rotating plates until the top ends of the rotating plates are contacted with the grass blanket, at the moment, external wind cannot blow the top surface of the bottom plate, the moisture loss caused by wind blowing is reduced through the rotating plates, the grass blanket growth can be guaranteed, the plurality of baffles are matched with the connecting frame, the bottom plate is convenient for collecting rainwater, and the rainwater can be accumulated in the water storage bin.
3. According to the invention, when the rotating frames rotate at the end parts of the side plates through pulling of the braces, the outer side ends of the rotating frames gradually rotate towards the inner side of the bottom plate, the outer side ends of the two rotating frames are close to each other, the supporting rods are used for driving the top blocks and the bottom blocks to synchronously rotate, the top blocks move downwards in the rotating process by the aid of the rotating frames and are matched with the extrusion springs, the top blocks drive the side rods at the top ends of the vertical bars to move by the aid of the rotating strips, the side rods drive the rotating plates to rotate, the bottom ends of the rotating plates rotate at the inner sides of the rotating grooves by the aid of the inner rods, the top ends of the rotating plates gradually approach to grass planting blanket until the top ends of the rotating plates contact with the side surfaces of the grass planting blanket, limiting and clamping of the grass planting blanket are facilitated, and the stability of the grass planting blanket at the top of the bottom plate is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an entire drought-resistant grass planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an overall schematic of a base plate of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a base plate of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a water-absorbing sponge inserted into the bottom of a grass blanket according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of part of a drought-resistant grass growing apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is an overall schematic of a rotor plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a strut utilizing a side plate to connect a turret according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a plunger bottom end connection plunger according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. grass blanket is planted; 2. a bottom plate; 3. a connection frame; 4. a baffle; 5. a rotating plate; 6. a rotary groove; 7. an inner rod; 8. a torsion spring; 9. a water absorbing sponge; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a water storage bin; 12. a compression bar; 13. a rod; 14. a side plate; 15. a vertical groove; 16. a rotating frame; 17. a vertical rod; 18. a rack; 19. bracing; 20. a screw cap; 21. a toothed belt; 22. a support rod; 23. a top block; 24. a bottom block; 25. a spring; 26. rotating the strip; 27. a vertical bar; 28. a side bar; 29. a half ring groove; 30. and (5) a leak hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments.
The invention provides a drought-resistant grass planting device, as shown in figures 1 to 5, which comprises a grass planting blanket 1, wherein the bottom of the grass planting blanket 1 is provided with a bottom plate 2, four corners of the bottom plate 2 are fixedly provided with connecting frames 3, a baffle 4 is connected between two adjacent connecting frames 3, the bottom of the baffle 4 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate 2, the outer side surface of the baffle 4 is flush with the side surface of the bottom plate 2 correspondingly, a rotating plate 5 is arranged on the inner side of the baffle 4, the top surface of the rotating plate 5 is higher than the top surface of the baffle 4, the top surface of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a rotating groove 6 corresponding to the rotating plate 5, the inside of the rotating groove 6 is provided with an inner rod 7 penetrating through the bottom end of the rotating plate 5, the bottoms of the two end surfaces of the rotating plate 5 are respectively connected with two inner side walls of the rotating groove 6 by using the torsion springs 8, the grass planting blanket 1 is positioned between the rotating plates 5, the side surface of the grass planting blanket 1 is not contacted with the inner side surface of the rotating plate 5, the bottom surface of the grass planting blanket 1 is positioned at the center of the bottom of the sponge blanket 1 and is positioned at the bottom surface of the sponge 10 corresponding to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 10, the sponge 10 is inserted into the sponge 10, and the sponge is inserted into the sponge 10 and is positioned at the bottom surface of the sponge 10 and is positioned at the bottom of the sponge 10 and is corresponding to the bottom surface of the sponge 10 and is positioned at the bottom of the sponge storage bin 10. The water is added into the water storage bin 11 through the connecting pipe 10 until the whole water storage bin 11 is full of, the top end of the water absorbing sponge 9 is correspondingly inserted into the bottom surface of the grass planting blanket 1, the bottom end of the water absorbing sponge 9 is correspondingly inserted into the water storage bin 11 through the connecting pipe 10 after the grass planting blanket 1 is covered on the top surface of the bottom plate 2, the water absorbing sponge 9 at the bottom of the grass planting blanket 1 is inserted into the water storage bin 11 through the connecting pipe 10, and water in the water storage bin 11 enters the grass planting blanket 1 through the water absorbing sponge 9, so that the grass planting blanket 1 is always in a wet state through the water absorbing sponge 9.
After the bottom plate 2 is correspondingly placed on the ground, the twisting force of the torsion spring 8 enables the bottom of the outer side face of the rotating plate 5 to be correspondingly attached to the outer side wall of the rotating groove 6, and at the moment, the rotating plate 5 is in a vertical state at the top of the bottom plate 2, so that the grass blanket 1 can be conveniently and correspondingly placed at the top of the bottom plate 2. When the rotating plate 5 rotates, the bottom end of the rotating plate 5 rotates on the inner side of the rotating groove 6 by utilizing the inner rod 7, the top end of the rotating plate 5 is gradually close to the grass blanket 1, the torsion spring 8 is twisted in the rotating process of the rotating plate 5 until the top end of the rotating plate 5 contacts the grass blanket 1, external wind cannot blow the top surface of the bottom plate 2 at the moment, the water loss caused by wind blowing is reduced through the rotating plate 5, the grass blanket 1 can be guaranteed to grow, the baffles 4 are matched with the connecting frame 3, rainwater can be conveniently collected by the bottom plate 2, and the rainwater can be accumulated in the water storage bin 11.
In fig. 1 and 5, the inside logical groove that is provided with of connecting frame 3, logical inslot end corresponds with bottom plate 2 bottom surface, it has depression bar 12 to go into the inslot portion correspondence grafting, depression bar 12 bottom mounting has inserted bar 13, the inserted bar 13 bottom corresponds with bottom plate 2 top surface and flushes, depression bar 12 circumference lateral surface bottom mounting has two curb plates 14, and two curb plates 14 set up perpendicularly, connecting frame 3 side is provided with the vertical groove 15 that corresponds with curb plate 14, and when inserting bar 13 is in logical inslot portion up-and-down movement, inserted bar 13 drives curb plate 14 at the inside synchronous vertical movement of vertical groove 15. Simultaneously, when the plurality of compression bars 12 are pressed, the compression bars 12 drive the inserted bars 13 to move downwards in the through grooves, the compression bars 12 drive the side plates 14 to move downwards in the vertical grooves 15 synchronously until the bottom ends of the inserted bars 13 are correspondingly inserted on the ground, and the bottom plates 2 are correspondingly installed on the ground through the cooperation of the plurality of inserted bars 13.
The top surface of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a plurality of half ring grooves 29 in an annular equidistant manner, the circle centers of the half ring grooves 29 are coincident, the grass blanket 1 is correspondingly covered on the tops of the half ring grooves 29, the top surface of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a plurality of leakage holes 30, the leakage holes 30 are positioned between two adjacent half ring grooves 29, and the bottoms of the leakage holes 30 are communicated with the water storage bin 11. In the process of pressing the compression bar 12, water is poured into the water storage bin 11 through the connecting pipe 10, after the water is filled into the water storage bin 11, water passes through the top surface of the bottom plate 2 through the leak holes 30, until the water is completely filled into the half ring groove 29 and the rotary groove 6, in the process of filling the half ring groove 29 and the rotary groove 6 with the water, the rest of water can enter the through groove through the vertical groove 15 and finally fall on the ground through the through groove, the ground on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2 is soaked by the water, the ground around the bottom plate 2 is in a muddy state, at the moment, the bottom end of the inserted rod 13 is inserted into the muddy ground, after the ground is dried, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2 can be stuck on the ground, the bottom end of the inserted rod 13 is conveniently limited on the ground, the stability of the bottom plate 2 on the ground is improved, after the bottom end of the grass planting blanket 1 is inserted into the water absorbing sponge 9, the bottom end of the grass blanket 1 is corresponding to the connecting pipe 10, the water absorbing sponge 9 is inserted into the water storage bin 11 through the connecting pipe 10, the ground is in the muddy state, the ground is in the muddy state, when the ground, the ground is in the muddy state, the ground, after the grass blanket 2 is convenient to be in the ground, and the ground.
In fig. 5 and 7, the ends of the two side plates 14 of the compression bar 12 are all rotationally connected with a rotating frame 16, vertical bars 17 are all fixed at four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate 2, the vertical bars 17 are in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting frames 3, the vertical bars 17 are positioned between the two side plates 14 of the compression bar 12, the tops of the vertical bars 17 are rotationally sleeved with a rack 18, the outer ends of the two rotating frames 16 are all connected with the bottoms of the rack 18 by using a brace 19, and when the rack 18 rotates on the surface of the vertical bars 17, the rack 18 drives the rotating frame 16 to rotate at the ends of the side plates 14 by using the brace 19. When the pressure lever 12 moves downwards, the pressure lever 12 drives the rotating frame 16 to synchronously move downwards by using the side plate 14, and the rotating frame 16 drives the rack 18 to synchronously move downwards on the surface of the vertical rod 17 by using the brace 19 in the downward moving process, so that the rack 18 and the rotating frame 16 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, when the rotating frame 16 needs to be rotated, the rack 18 is used for rolling the brace 19, and the brace 19 drives the rotating frame 16 to rotate at the end part of the side plate 14 in the rolling process.
In fig. 1 and fig. 5, nuts 20 are disposed at the top and bottom of the racks 18, the nuts 20 are screwed on the surface of the vertical rod 17, the outer side surfaces of the tops of the racks 18 are sleeved with toothed belts 21, and when the racks 18 rotate, the racks 18 drive the rest racks 18 to synchronously rotate by using the toothed belts 21. When the two nuts 20 are far away, the rotating frame 16 drives the rack 18 to move up and down on the surface of the vertical rod 17 through the brace 19, and after the nuts 20 are rotated to limit the clamping rack 18 by the two nuts 20, the rack 18 is limited on the surface of the vertical rod 17, so that the rack 18 cannot move synchronously along with the rotating frame 16 under the drive of the brace 19.
In fig. 5 to 8, the outer side end of the rotating frame 16 is penetrated with a supporting rod 22, the bottom of the rotating frame 16 is provided with a top block 23 and a bottom block 24, the bottom end of the supporting rod 22 sequentially penetrates through the top block 23 and the bottom block 24, the bottom end of the supporting rod 22 is jointed with the top surface of the bottom plate 2, the surface of the supporting rod 22 is sleeved with a spring 25, the top surface of the top block 23 is always jointed with the bottom surface of the rotating frame 16 by the elasticity of the spring 25, the bottom surface of the bottom block 24 is jointed with the top surface of the bottom plate 2, the top end and the bottom end of the spring 25 are respectively connected with the bottom surface of the top block 23 and the top surface of the bottom block 24, the top surface of the top block 23 is jointed with the bottom surface of the rotating frame 16 by the elasticity of the spring 25, and the inner side surface of the top block 23 corresponds to the end surface of the rotating plate 5. The rotary strip 26 is arranged between the top block 23 and the rotary plate 5, the end part of the rotary strip 26 is rotationally connected with the inner side surface of the top block 23, the inner side end of the rotary strip 26 is correspondingly inserted with the vertical strip 27, the top end of the vertical strip 27 is fixedly provided with the side rod 28, the end surface of the rotary plate 5 is provided with a side groove corresponding to the side rod 28, the side rod 28 is movably inserted in the side groove, and the vertical strip 27 and the side rod 28 are made of elastic rubber. If the nuts 20 are in a static state, when the side plates 14 are used for driving the rotating frames 16 to move downwards, the toothed frames 18 are used for pulling the outer side ends of the rotating frames 16 by the aid of the braces 19, the rotating frames 16 are pulled by the braces 19 to rotate at the ends of the side plates 14 in the downward moving process, the outer side ends of the rotating frames 16 gradually rotate towards the inner side of the bottom plate 2, the outer side ends of the two rotating frames 16 are mutually close, the rotating frames 16 rotate and drive the top blocks 23 and the bottom blocks 24 to synchronously rotate by the aid of the struts 22, the top blocks 23 are used for moving downwards by the aid of the rotating frames 16 in the rotating process, the top blocks 23 are matched with the extrusion springs 25, the side rods 28 at the top ends of the vertical bars 27 are driven by the aid of the rotating bars 26 to move, the side rods 28 drive the rotating plates 5 to rotate, the bottom ends of the rotating plates 5 are driven by the aid of the inner rods 7 to rotate at the inner sides of the rotating grooves 6, the top ends of the rotating plates 5 are gradually close to the grass planting grass blanket 1 until the top ends of the rotating plates 5 are contacted with the side surfaces of the grass blanket 1, limiting and clamping of the grass blanket 1 is convenient, and stability of the grass blanket 1 at the top of the bottom plate 2 is ensured.
If the nut 20 is rotated to enable the rack 18 to move downwards synchronously along with the compression bar 12, at this time, the rack 18 drives the toothed belt 21 to move downwards synchronously, the rack 18 cannot pull the rotary rack 16 through the brace 19, the torsion force of the torsion spring 8 enables the bottom of the outer side surface of the rotary plate 5 to be attached to the outer side wall of the rotary groove 6, at this time, the rotary plate 5 is in a vertical state, the compression bar 12 utilizes the side plate 14 to enable the rotary rack 16 to drive the top block 23 to squeeze the spring 25, and the top block 23 drives the rotary bar 26 to move downwards on the surface of the vertical bar 27 until the inserting rod 13 is correspondingly inserted into the ground; when the grass blanket 1 on the top of the bottom plate 2 is limited, the toothed rack 18 is rotated, the toothed rack 18 drives the rest toothed racks 18 to synchronously rotate by utilizing the toothed belt 21, the toothed rack 18 rotates the rolling brace 19, the brace 19 pulls the rotary rack 16 to rotate at the end part of the side plate 14 in the rolling process, the rotary rack 16 rotates to enable the top block 23 to be matched with the rotary strip 26, the side rod 28 at the top end of the vertical strip 27 is utilized to drive the rotary plate 5 to rotate, and the top ends of the rotary plates 5 are matched and clamped on the side surface of the grass blanket 1 in the process of approaching each other.
The invention also provides a drought-resistant grass planting method, which adopts the drought-resistant grass planting device to plant, and is shown with reference to figures 1 to 8, and comprises the following steps:
s1, after a plurality of bottom plates 2 are arranged on a flat ground in a one-to-one correspondence manner, a plurality of pressing rods 12 are pressed simultaneously, when the pressing rods 12 drive the inserting rods 13 to move downwards in the through grooves, the pressing rods 12 drive the side plates 14 to move downwards in the vertical grooves 15 synchronously until the bottom ends of the inserting rods 13 are correspondingly inserted on the ground, and the bottom plates 2 are conveniently and correspondingly installed on the ground through the matching of the plurality of inserting rods 13;
s2, pouring water into the top surface of the bottom plate 2, after filling part of the water into the semi-ring groove 29, enabling the water to enter the water storage bin 11 through the leak holes 30 until the water surface passes through the leak holes 30, enabling the rest of the water to enter the through groove through the vertical groove 15, finally falling on the ground through the through groove, wetting the ground on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2 by using the water, enabling the ground around the bottom plate 2 to be in a muddy state, after the ground is dried, enabling the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2 to be adhered on the ground, enabling the water absorption sponge 9 at the bottom end of the grass blanket 1 to correspond to the connecting pipe 10 after the bottom end of the grass blanket 1 is inserted into the water storage bin 11 through the connecting pipe 10, and enabling the grass blanket 1 to be in a wet state through the plurality of leak holes 30 and the water absorption sponge 9;
s3, if the nuts 20 are in a static state, when the compression bar 12 drives the rotating frames 16 to move downwards by using the side plates 14, the rack 18 pulls the outer ends of the rotating frames 16 by using the braces 19, the rotating frames 16 rotate at the ends of the side plates 14 under the pulling of the braces 19 in the downward moving process, the outer ends of the rotating frames 16 gradually rotate towards the inner side of the bottom plate 2, the outer ends of the two rotating frames 16 are mutually close, the rotating frames 16 rotate and drive the top blocks 23 and the bottom blocks 24 to synchronously rotate by using the supporting rods 22, the top blocks 23 are matched with the extrusion springs 25 in the rotating process, the top blocks 23 drive the side rods 28 at the top ends of the vertical bars 27 to move by using the rotating bars 26, the side rods 28 drive the rotating plates 5 to rotate, the bottom ends of the rotating plates 5 rotate inside the rotating grooves 6 by using the inner rods 7, and the top ends of the rotating plates 5 gradually approach the grass planting blanket 1 until the top ends of the rotating plates 5 contact the side surfaces of the grass planting blanket 1;
s4, limiting a side rod 28 by a side groove of the rotating plate 5, when the rotating plate 5 rotates, driving a vertical bar 27 to rotate by the side rod 28, driving a rotating bar 26 to rotate on the inner side surface of the top block 23 by the rotation of the vertical bar 27, deforming the side rod 28 and the vertical bar 27 in the rotating process, and moving downwards on the surface of the vertical bar 27 in the rotating process of the rotating bar 26;
s5, if the nut 20 is rotated to enable the rack 18 to synchronously move downwards along with the compression bar 12, at the moment, the rack 18 drives the toothed belt 21 to synchronously move downwards, the rack 18 cannot pull the rotary rack 16 through the brace 19, the torsion force of the torsion spring 8 enables the bottom of the outer side surface of the rotary plate 5 to be attached to the outer side wall of the rotary groove 6, at the moment, the rotary plate 5 is in a vertical state, the compression bar 12 utilizes the side plate 14 to enable the rotary rack 16 to drive the top block 23 to squeeze the spring 25, and the top block 23 drives the rotary bar 26 to move downwards on the surface of the vertical bar 27 until the inserting rod 13 is correspondingly inserted into the ground;
s6, when the grass blanket 1 is needed to be planted on the top of the bottom plate 2, the toothed rack 18 is rotated, the toothed rack 18 drives the rest toothed racks 18 to synchronously rotate by utilizing the toothed belt 21, the toothed rack 18 rotates the rolling brace 19, the brace 19 pulls the rotating rack 16 to rotate at the end part of the side plate 14 in the rolling process, the rotating rack 16 rotates to enable the top block 23 to be matched with the rotating strip 26, the side rod 28 at the top end of the vertical strip 27 is utilized to drive the rotating plate 5 to rotate, and the tops of the rotating plates 5 are matched and clamped on the side surface of the grass blanket 1 in the process of approaching each other.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting.

Claims (4)

1. Drought-resistant grass planting device comprises a grass planting blanket (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a grass planting blanket, including grass planting blanket (1), bottom plate (2), four corners of bottom plate (2) are all fixed mounting have connecting frame (3), are connected with baffle (4) between two adjacent connecting frames (3), baffle (4) bottom and bottom plate (2) top surface fixed connection, and baffle (4) lateral surface corresponds with bottom plate (2) side and flushes, and baffle (4) inboard is provided with and changes board (5), and the plane that changes board (5) top surface is located is higher than baffle (4) top surface and is located the plane, bottom plate (2) top surface is provided with change groove (6) that correspond with change board (5), change groove (6) inside be provided with through change interior pole (7) of board (5) bottom, change board (5) both ends face bottom all is connected with torsional spring (8), and change groove (6) both inner side walls are all connected respectively to change board (5) both sides face, grass planting blanket (1) are in between a plurality of change board (5), grass planting blanket (1) side and change board (5) and the corresponding place of sponge (9) of grass planting blanket, grass planting blanket (1) is provided with sponge (10) are located with sponge (9) bottom plate (5), the top surface of the connecting pipe (10) is higher than the top surface of the bottom plate (2), a water storage bin (11) is arranged in the bottom plate (2), and the bottom end of the water absorbing sponge (9) is correspondingly inserted into the water storage bin (11) through the connecting pipe (10);
the connecting frame is characterized in that a through groove is formed in the connecting frame (3), the bottom end of the through groove corresponds to the bottom surface of the bottom plate (2), a pressing rod (12) is correspondingly inserted into the through groove, an inserting rod (13) is fixed at the bottom end of the pressing rod (12), the bottom end of the inserting rod (13) is correspondingly flush with the top surface of the bottom plate (2), two side plates (14) are fixed at the bottom end of the outer side surface of the circumference of the pressing rod (12), the two side plates (14) are vertically arranged, a vertical groove (15) corresponding to the side plates (14) is formed in the side surface of the connecting frame (3), and when the inserting rod (13) moves up and down in the through groove, the inserting rod (13) drives the side plates (14) to move up and down in the vertical groove (15) synchronously;
the end parts of two side plates (14) of the compression bar (12) are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating frame (16), vertical rods (17) are respectively fixed at four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate (2), the vertical rods (17) are in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting frames (3), the vertical rods (17) are positioned between the two side plates (14) of the compression bar (12), tooth frames (18) are rotatably sleeved at the top ends of the vertical rods (17), the outer side ends of the two rotating frames (16) are respectively connected with the bottom of each tooth frame (18) through a brace (19), and when the tooth frames (18) rotate on the surface of the vertical rods (17), the tooth frames (18) drive the rotating frames (16) to rotate at the end parts of the side plates (14) through the braces (19);
nuts (20) are arranged at the top and the bottom of the racks (18), the nuts (20) are spirally sleeved on the surfaces of the vertical rods (17), toothed belts (21) are sleeved on the outer side surfaces of the tops of the racks (18), and when the racks (18) rotate, the racks (18) drive the rest racks (18) to synchronously rotate by using the toothed belts (21);
the utility model discloses a revolving rack, including revolving rack (16), backing plate (5), spring (25) have been cup jointed on branch (22), and revolving rack (16) outside end has run through branch (22), revolving rack (16) bottom is provided with kicking block (23) and backing block (24), and the corresponding kicking block (23) and backing block (24) of running through of branch (22) bottom, laminating of branch (22) bottom and bottom plate (2) top surface, spring (25) have been cup jointed on branch (22) surface, and kicking block (23) utilize spring (25) to connect backing block (24) top surface, and spring (25) elasticity makes kicking block (23) top surface and revolving rack (16) bottom surface laminating, kicking block (23) medial surface corresponds with revolving plate (5) terminal surface.
2. The drought-resistant grass planting device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a rotary table, including ejector pad, lifter, side bar (28), vertical bar (27), side bar (28), lifter (28) are provided with between ejector pad (23) and rotating plate (5), and rotating bar (26) tip and ejector pad (23) medial surface rotate to be connected, rotating bar (26) medial surface corresponds to peg graft and has vertical bar (27), vertical bar (27) top is fixed with side lever (28), rotating plate (5) terminal surface is provided with the side tank that corresponds with side lever (28), and side lever (28) activity is pegged graft in the side tank inside, and vertical bar (27) and side lever (28) are made by elastic rubber.
3. The drought-resistant grass planting device of claim 2, wherein: the novel grass planting blanket is characterized in that a plurality of half ring grooves (29) are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (2), the circle centers of the plurality of half ring grooves (29) are coincident, the grass planting blanket (1) is correspondingly covered on the tops of the plurality of half ring grooves (29), a plurality of leakage holes (30) are formed in the top surface of the bottom plate (2), the leakage holes (30) are located between two adjacent half ring grooves (29), and the bottoms of the leakage holes (30) are communicated with the water storage bin (11).
4. A drought-resistant grass planting method is characterized in that: the method adopts the drought-resistant grass planting device of claim 3 for planting, and comprises the following steps:
s1, after a plurality of bottom plates (2) are arranged on a flat ground in a one-to-one correspondence manner, a plurality of pressing rods (12) are pressed simultaneously, when the pressing rods (12) drive the inserting rods (13) to move downwards in the through grooves, the pressing rods (12) drive the side plates (14) to move downwards in the vertical grooves (15) synchronously until the bottom ends of the inserting rods (13) are correspondingly inserted on the ground, and the bottom plates (2) are conveniently installed on the ground in a corresponding manner through the cooperation of the plurality of inserting rods (13);
s2, pouring water into the top surface of the bottom plate (2), after part of the water is filled in the semi-ring groove (29), enabling the water to enter the water storage bin (11) through the leak holes (30) until the water surface passes through the leak holes (30), enabling the rest of the water to enter the through groove through the vertical groove (15), finally, falling on the ground through the through groove, wetting the ground on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (2) by the water, enabling the ground around the bottom plate (2) to be in a muddy state, after the ground is dried, enabling the bottom surface of the bottom plate (2) to be adhered to the ground, enabling the water absorption sponge (9) at the bottom end of the grass planting blanket (1) to correspond to the connecting pipe (10) after the bottom end of the grass planting blanket (1) is inserted into the water storage bin (11), and enabling the water absorption sponge (9) to be inserted into the water storage bin (11) through the connecting pipe (10), and enabling the plurality of leak holes (30) and the water absorption sponge (9) to be in a wet state;
s3, if the nuts (20) are in a static state, when the compression bar (12) drives the rotating frames (16) to move downwards by using the side plates (14), the rack (18) pulls the outer side ends of the rotating frames (16) by using the braces (19), the rotating frames (16) rotate at the end parts of the side plates (14) under the pulling of the braces (19) in the downward moving process, the outer side ends of the rotating frames (16) gradually rotate towards the inner side of the bottom plate (2), the outer side ends of the two rotating frames (16) are mutually close, the rotating frames (16) rotate and drive the top blocks (23) and the bottom blocks (24) to synchronously rotate by using the struts (22), in the rotating process of the top blocks (23), the rotating frames (16) move downwards by using the top blocks (23) to be matched with the compression springs (25), the side rods (28) at the top ends of the vertical bars (27) are driven by the rotating bars (26), the bottom ends of the rotating plates (5) are gradually rotated towards the inner side of the rotating grooves (6), and the top ends of the rotating plates (5) gradually approach the grass blanket (1) until the grass blanket (1) is contacted with the top ends of the grass blanket (1);
s4, limiting a side rod (28) by a rotating plate (5) through a side groove, when the rotating plate (5) rotates, driving a vertical bar (27) to rotate by the rotating plate (5) through the side rod (28), driving a rotating bar (26) to rotate on the inner side surface of a top block (23) by the rotation of the vertical bar (27), deforming the side rod (28) and the vertical bar (27) in the rotating process, and moving downwards on the surface of the vertical bar (27) in the rotating process of the rotating bar (26);
s5, if the nut (20) is rotated to enable the rack (18) to move downwards along with the compression bar (12) synchronously, at the moment, the rack (18) drives the toothed belt (21) to move downwards synchronously, the rack (18) cannot pull the rotary rack (16) through the brace (19), the torsion force of the torsion spring (8) enables the bottom of the outer side surface of the rotary plate (5) to be attached to the outer side wall of the rotary groove (6), at the moment, the rotary plate (5) is in a vertical state, the compression bar (12) utilizes the side plate (14) to enable the rotary rack (16) to drive the top block (23) to squeeze the spring (25), and the top block (23) drives the rotary bar (26) to move downwards on the surface of the vertical bar (27) until the inserting rod (13) is correspondingly inserted into the ground;
s6, when the grass blanket (1) at the top of the bottom plate (2) is required to be limited, the toothed rack (18) is rotated, the toothed rack (18) drives the rest toothed racks (18) to synchronously rotate by using the toothed belt (21), the toothed rack (18) rotates to roll the pull strip (19), the pull strip (19) pulls the rotary rack (16) to rotate at the end part of the side plate (14) in the rolling process, the top block (23) is matched with the rotary strip (26) through the rotation of the rotary rack (16), the rotary plates (5) are driven to rotate by using the side rods (28) at the top ends of the vertical strips (27), and the tops of the rotary plates (5) are matched and clamped on the side surfaces of the grass blanket (1) in the process of being close to each other.
CN202311352487.5A 2023-10-19 2023-10-19 Drought-resistant grass planting device and grass planting method thereof Active CN117084130B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201444777U (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-05-05 王旭东 Grass blanket floor board
CN205946640U (en) * 2016-06-18 2017-02-15 北京碧海怡景园林绿化有限公司 Greening and environmental protection grass blanket
CN207461013U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-08 南京瀚浦园林股份有限公司 A kind of grass planting pad
CN109006111A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-12-18 雷学军 The method of Ecological Civilization Construction
JP2019078067A (en) * 2017-10-24 2019-05-23 株式会社石勝エクステリア Lawn planting structure
KR102275539B1 (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-07-08 손결 Double-layered mat for protecting grass
CN217523435U (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-10-04 浙江祥开建设有限公司 Auxiliary device is laid on lawn
CN115288624A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-11-04 东营锐新石油科技有限公司 Safe oil drilling and production equipment
CN116556303A (en) * 2023-05-25 2023-08-08 广东科致检测技术服务有限公司 Foundation bearing capacity detection equipment for construction engineering detection and detection method thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201444777U (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-05-05 王旭东 Grass blanket floor board
CN205946640U (en) * 2016-06-18 2017-02-15 北京碧海怡景园林绿化有限公司 Greening and environmental protection grass blanket
JP2019078067A (en) * 2017-10-24 2019-05-23 株式会社石勝エクステリア Lawn planting structure
CN207461013U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-08 南京瀚浦园林股份有限公司 A kind of grass planting pad
CN109006111A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-12-18 雷学军 The method of Ecological Civilization Construction
KR102275539B1 (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-07-08 손결 Double-layered mat for protecting grass
CN217523435U (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-10-04 浙江祥开建设有限公司 Auxiliary device is laid on lawn
CN115288624A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-11-04 东营锐新石油科技有限公司 Safe oil drilling and production equipment
CN116556303A (en) * 2023-05-25 2023-08-08 广东科致检测技术服务有限公司 Foundation bearing capacity detection equipment for construction engineering detection and detection method thereof

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