CN205879581U - Novel soil layer sample device - Google Patents

Novel soil layer sample device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205879581U
CN205879581U CN201620813907.4U CN201620813907U CN205879581U CN 205879581 U CN205879581 U CN 205879581U CN 201620813907 U CN201620813907 U CN 201620813907U CN 205879581 U CN205879581 U CN 205879581U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thief rod
sliding tray
drive
drill body
driving chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620813907.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张惜伟
张裕凤
郝润梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inner Mongolia Normal University
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Inner Mongolia Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia Normal University filed Critical Inner Mongolia Normal University
Priority to CN201620813907.4U priority Critical patent/CN205879581U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205879581U publication Critical patent/CN205879581U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel soil layer sample device, including running the drilling tool into the well the cylinder, running the drilling tool into the well and being equipped with the drive chamber on the cylinder, the drive intracavity is equipped with slidable drive column, running the drilling tool into the well and still being equipped with a plurality of sliding tray on the cylinder, sliding tray one end communicates with each other with the cylinder outside of running the drilling tool into the well, and the other end communicates with each other with the drive chamber, is equipped with slidable sampling device in the sliding tray, sampling device includes the thief rod, one side of being close to the drive chamber on the thief rod is fixed with the drive block with drive column matched with, and the thief rod other end is equipped with sampling probe, the one side of keeping away from the drive chamber on the sliding tray is equipped with the detachable end cover, be equipped with the through -hole that supplies the thief rod to stretch out on the end cover, the cover is equipped with the spring on the thief rod, spring one end and end cover butt, the spring other end and drive block butt. This device simple structure can once only accomplish the requirement of soil layer sample, and separates between each level and make clear, can not cause mixed class of problem that influences measurement accuracy in the soil.

Description

A kind of new soil Stratified Sampling device
Technical field
This utility model relates generally to the instrument used during a kind of soil survey, specifically a kind of new soil Stratified Sampling Device.
Background technology
Soil sample refers to the method gathering pedotheque, and existing soil sample method generally comprises the most several:
1, soil is sampled by direct scoop: the sample scope obtained under this mode is big, causes finally measuring knot Fruit is the most inaccurate and the most serious to land destruction.
2, utilizing soil sample collector to be sampled, current existing soil sample collector is of a great variety, making of soil sample collector With the range shorter of sampling being reduced error.But traditional soil sample collector is when being sampled different depth soil layer, Be difficult to disposably be precisely accomplished Stratified Sampling work, and in sampling process, be easily caused occur different soils mix, Soil compression etc. affect the situation of certainty of measurement.
Utility model content
For solving the deficiency of current technology, this utility model combines prior art, from reality application, it is provided that Yi Zhongxin Type soil layering sampler, this apparatus structure is simple, it is possible to disposably complete soil layering sampling requirement, and each level it Between separate clearly, do not result in the problem that mixing with soil etc. affects certainty of measurement.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of new soil Stratified Sampling device, including lower drill body, described lower drill body is provided with driving chamber, described in drive Dynamic chamber is cylindricality and be arranged in parallel with lower drill body, drives top, chamber to be provided with opening, drives intracavity to be provided with and slidably drives post, Being additionally provided with several sliding trays on described lower drill body, several sliding trays axially set gradually along lower drill body, described slip Groove is vertically arranged with driving chamber, and sliding tray one end communicates with lower drill external body, and the other end communicates with driving chamber, sets in sliding tray There are slidably sampler, described sampler to include thief rod, described thief rod is fixed with near the side driving chamber With the drive block driving post to match, the thief rod other end is provided with sampling head, and described sliding tray sets away from the side driving chamber There are detachable end, described end cap to be provided with the through hole stretched out for thief rod, thief rod is arranged with spring, described spring one End abuts with end cap, and the spring other end abuts with drive block, and under spring extended configuration, the drive block of thief rod one end is positioned at driving Intracavity, the sampling head of the thief rod other end is positioned at sliding tray, and pressing drives post, drives cornice to move drive block to away from driving chamber A lateral movement, make spring-compressed and make sampling head stretch out sliding tray to be sampled.
It it is the pointed drill bit in triangular shape bottom described lower drill body.
Described driving post bottom surface is the inclined-plane coordinated mutually with drive block upper surface.
Sampling head on described thief rod is pointed, is threaded connection between thief rod and drive block.
It is threaded connection between described end cap and sliding tray.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, this utility model is in use, correct position of being first driven underground by lower drill body, then makes driving post drive Dynamic intracavity moves from top to bottom, drives in multiple thief rods being squeezed into soil in post motor process and is sampled, has sampled Cheng Hou, extracts driving post, and thief rod is retracted in sliding tray automatically, is then extracted by lower drill body, can be to multiple samplings Soil in bar is analyzed, and owing to multiple thief rods position on lower drill body is different, therefore can disposably realize multilamellar The soil sample operation of the degree of depth, and the mixing of stratified soil is not resulted in when sampling, this device has convenient to use, takes The advantage that sample soil surveying precision is high.
2, it is pointed bottom this utility model lower drill body, it is simple to pierce inside soil.
3, driving post of the present utility model and drive block are equipped with inclined-plane, can make driving post easily by sliding for drive block press-in In dynamic groove, the most laborsaving when making this device use, stable.
4, sampling head of the present utility model is set to sharp structure, facilitates it to pierce inside soil, end cap and sliding tray it Between removably connect, it is simple to the taking-up of thief rod.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is this utility model population structure schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is I schematic enlarged-scale view in accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is II schematic enlarged-scale view in accompanying drawing 1.
Label shown in accompanying drawing: 1, drive post;2, inclined-plane;3, lower drill body;4, chamber is driven;5, drill bit;6, handle;7, take Sampling device;71, thief rod;72, drive block;8, sliding tray;9, end cap;91, through hole;10, spring.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.Should be understood that these embodiments are only used for This utility model is described rather than limits scope of the present utility model.In addition, it is to be understood that reading this utility model instruction Content after, this utility model can be made various changes or modifications by those skilled in the art, and these equivalent form of values fall equally In scope defined herein.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of new soil Stratified Sampling device, including lower drill body 3, described lower drill body 3 sets There are driving chamber 4, described driving chamber 4 for cylindricality and to be arranged in parallel with lower drill body 3, drive top, chamber 4 to be provided with opening, drive chamber 4 Inside being provided with slidably driving post 1, described lower drill body 3 is additionally provided with several sliding trays 8, several sliding trays 8 are along lower brill Cylinder 3 axially sets gradually, and described sliding tray 8 is vertically arranged with driving chamber 4, sliding tray 8 one end phase outside with lower drill body 3 Logical, the other end communicates with driving chamber 4, is provided with slidably sampler 7 in sliding tray 8, and described sampler 7 includes thief rod 71, described thief rod 71 is fixed with and the drive block 72 driving post 1 to match near the side driving chamber 4, thief rod 71 is another One end is provided with sampling head, described sliding tray 8 is provided with detachable end 9 away from the side driving chamber 4, described end cap 9 sets Having the through hole 91 stretched out for thief rod 71, thief rod 71 is arranged with spring 10, described spring 10 one end abuts with end cap 9, bullet Spring 10 other end abuts with drive block 72, and under spring 10 extended configuration, the drive block 72 of thief rod 71 one end is positioned at driving chamber 4 In, the sampling head of thief rod 71 other end is positioned at sliding tray 8, and pressing drives post 3, drive post 3 drive drive block 72 to away from Drive a lateral movement in chamber 4, make spring 10 compress and make sampling head stretch out sliding tray 8 to be sampled.
Lower drill body 3 of the present utility model is cylindrical structural, in use can be by modes such as percussions so that it is pierce soil Inside earth, lower drill body 3 side is entity structure, and opposite side is driving chamber 4 structure of cylindricality, drives post 1 by driving top, chamber 4 Opening part install in driving chamber 4 and can slip in driving chamber 4.Sliding tray 8, sliding tray 8 are set at lower drill body 3 entity Inside arranging sampler 7, the spacing between multiple sliding trays 8 can be configured according to actual needs.Sampler 7 is in use Sample in inserting soil.
The novel using method of this use and principle are as follows: in use, and post 1 will be driven to take out in driving chamber 4, it is therefore an objective to Facilitate piercing of lower drill body 3, in order to make lower drill body 3 to pierce in soil easily, lower drill body 3 of the present utility model Bottom is the pointed drill bit 5 in triangular shape, makes this device pierce inside soil by tapping lower drill body 3 top.Due to this dress Put middle spring 10 in a free state, make thief rod 71 be retracted in sliding tray 8, therefore thief rod 71 can't under the influence of drill string Normally piercing of body 3.After lower drill body 3 pierces soil, put into driving post 1, by top by the opening part driving top, chamber 4 At handle 6, pressing drives post 1, drives post 1 then thief rod 71 can be driven to pass sliding tray 8 by drive block 72 and inserts inside soil It is sampled.As shown in Figure 2, state diagram when thief rod 71 is ejected sliding tray 8 it is.Driving post 1 of the present utility model Bottom surface is the inclined-plane 2 coordinated mutually with drive block 72 upper surface, it is simple to drive coordinating between post 1 and drive block 72.Along with Driving constantly stretching into of post 1, thief rod 71 is sampled in being squeezed into soil one by one, when required sampling has been taked After, driving post 1 is extracted in driving chamber 4, under the effect of spring 10, thief rod 71 is retracted in sliding tray 8, such as accompanying drawing 3 Shown in, now lower drill body 3 can be extracted from soil, by opening end cap 9, thief rod 71 can be taken from lower drill body 3 Under, the soil in thief rod 71 is taken out and i.e. completes sampling operation.Due to this utility model in use, each thief rod 71 Between work alone, and be the most all retracted in respective sliding tray 8, separate clearly between the most each layer soil, will not Mixing, is effectively increased the measuring accuracy of sampling soil.

Claims (5)

1. a new soil Stratified Sampling device, including lower drill body (3), it is characterised in that: set on described lower drill body (3) There are driving chamber (4), described driving chamber (4) to be cylindricality and be arranged in parallel with lower drill body (3), drive chamber (4) top to be provided with opening, It is provided with in driving chamber (4) and slidably drives post (1), described lower drill body (3) is additionally provided with several sliding trays (8), some Individual sliding tray (8) axially sets gradually along lower drill body (3), and described sliding tray (8) is vertically arranged with driving chamber (4), sliding tray (8) one end is outside with lower drill body (3) communicates, and the other end communicates with driving chamber (4), is provided with and slidably takes in sliding tray (8) Sampling device (7), described sampler (7) includes thief rod (71), and described thief rod (71) is upper solid near the side driving chamber (4) Surely the drive block (72) having and drive post (1) to match, thief rod (71) other end is provided with sampling head, on described sliding tray (8) Being provided with detachable end (9) away from the side driving chamber (4), described end cap (9) was provided with for leading to that thief rod (71) stretches out Hole (91), thief rod (71) is arranged with spring (10), and described spring (10) one end abuts with end cap (9), spring (10) another End abuts with drive block (72), and under spring (10) extended configuration, the drive block (72) of thief rod (71) one end is positioned at driving chamber (4) In, the sampling head of thief rod (71) other end is positioned at sliding tray (8), and pressing drives post (3), drives post (3) to drive drive block (72) to the lateral movement away from driving chamber (4), make spring (10) compress and make sampling head stretch out sliding tray (8) to be sampled.
2. a kind of new soil Stratified Sampling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lower drill body (3) end Portion is the pointed drill bit (5) in triangular shape.
3. a kind of new soil Stratified Sampling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driving post (1) bottom surface It is the inclined-plane (2) coordinated mutually with drive block (72) upper surface.
4. a kind of new soil Stratified Sampling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: on described thief rod (71) Sampling head is pointed, is threaded connection between thief rod (71) and drive block (72).
5. a kind of new soil Stratified Sampling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described end cap (9) and slip Groove is threaded connection between (8).
CN201620813907.4U 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Novel soil layer sample device Expired - Fee Related CN205879581U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620813907.4U CN205879581U (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Novel soil layer sample device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620813907.4U CN205879581U (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Novel soil layer sample device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205879581U true CN205879581U (en) 2017-01-11

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108318280A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-07-24 湖州品创孵化器有限公司 A kind of multi-level soil collecting device of Soil K+adsorption
CN108535048A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-09-14 北京鼎翰科技有限公司 A kind of crops soil layering detection device and its detection method
CN108680386A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-10-19 楼赞赞 A kind of Sandy Soil layered weighting equipment
CN109000960A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-14 江苏富达秸秆利用有限公司 A kind of sampler and its method for soil nitrate level detection
CN109633129A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 宁波甬骋智能科技有限公司 A kind of horizontal rotation extruding acquisition interflow device
CN109633128A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 宁波甬骋智能科技有限公司 It is a kind of to rotate horizontally the control method for squeezing acquisition interflow device
CN109633130A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 宁波甬骋智能科技有限公司 A kind of control method by vertically squeezing acquisition interflow device
CN109724847A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-05-07 中国水利水电科学研究院 A kind of acquisition device of Rainfall-runoff
CN109738230A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-05-10 中国水利水电科学研究院 A kind of device acquiring interflow
CN109752210A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-05-14 湖南全望信息科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural experiment drawing out soil equipment
CN109765076A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-17 宁波甬骋智能科技有限公司 One kind is by vertically squeezing acquisition interflow device
CN109839390A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-04 中国辐射防护研究院 A kind of sampling method by radioactive pollution stratified soil
CN110261165A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-09-20 湖南达道新能源开发有限公司 It is a kind of can multi-faceted detection geothermal measurement device
CN110426234A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-11-08 中国水利水电科学研究院 A kind of soil moisture detection sampling equipment
CN111766101A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-13 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 A multilayer sampler structure for soil detection
CN112098627A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-18 江苏光质检测科技有限公司 Soil detects uses multi-level soil collection system
CN113945414A (en) * 2021-11-27 2022-01-18 安徽华启检测有限公司 Soil sampling device
CN114518249A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-05-20 辽宁省德明环境检测有限公司 Deep soil sampling and sample separation detection method
CN116242660A (en) * 2023-01-04 2023-06-09 泰科检测科技江苏有限公司 Soil pollution monitoring device

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109839390A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-04 中国辐射防护研究院 A kind of sampling method by radioactive pollution stratified soil
CN108318280A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-07-24 湖州品创孵化器有限公司 A kind of multi-level soil collecting device of Soil K+adsorption
CN108680386A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-10-19 楼赞赞 A kind of Sandy Soil layered weighting equipment
CN108535048A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-09-14 北京鼎翰科技有限公司 A kind of crops soil layering detection device and its detection method
CN109000960A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-14 江苏富达秸秆利用有限公司 A kind of sampler and its method for soil nitrate level detection
CN109000960B (en) * 2018-08-06 2020-09-25 江苏富达秸秆利用有限公司 Sampling device and method for detecting content of nitrate in soil
CN109724847A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-05-07 中国水利水电科学研究院 A kind of acquisition device of Rainfall-runoff
CN109738230A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-05-10 中国水利水电科学研究院 A kind of device acquiring interflow
CN109752210A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-05-14 湖南全望信息科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural experiment drawing out soil equipment
CN109765076A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-17 宁波甬骋智能科技有限公司 One kind is by vertically squeezing acquisition interflow device
CN109633130A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 宁波甬骋智能科技有限公司 A kind of control method by vertically squeezing acquisition interflow device
CN109633128A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 宁波甬骋智能科技有限公司 It is a kind of to rotate horizontally the control method for squeezing acquisition interflow device
CN109633129A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 宁波甬骋智能科技有限公司 A kind of horizontal rotation extruding acquisition interflow device
CN109633129B (en) * 2019-01-25 2022-04-26 义乌市宏博机械科技有限公司 Horizontal rotation extrusion gathers interflow device
CN110261165A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-09-20 湖南达道新能源开发有限公司 It is a kind of can multi-faceted detection geothermal measurement device
CN110261165B (en) * 2019-05-13 2021-07-23 湖南达道新能源开发有限公司 Geothermal detection device capable of achieving multi-azimuth detection
CN110426234A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-11-08 中国水利水电科学研究院 A kind of soil moisture detection sampling equipment
CN111766101A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-13 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 A multilayer sampler structure for soil detection
CN112098627A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-18 江苏光质检测科技有限公司 Soil detects uses multi-level soil collection system
CN113945414A (en) * 2021-11-27 2022-01-18 安徽华启检测有限公司 Soil sampling device
CN114518249A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-05-20 辽宁省德明环境检测有限公司 Deep soil sampling and sample separation detection method
CN116242660A (en) * 2023-01-04 2023-06-09 泰科检测科技江苏有限公司 Soil pollution monitoring device

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170111

Termination date: 20170727