CN211262771U

CN211262771U - Soil sampling detection device for environmental protection

Info

Publication number: CN211262771U
Application number: CN201922014006.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龚局
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-20
Filing date: 2019-11-20
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil sampling detection device for environmental protection, including the montant, be equipped with the cavity in the montant, be equipped with the mounting groove on the one end lateral wall in the cavity, be equipped with rotating device in the mounting groove, one side of rotating device is equipped with the movable plate, one side equidistant of movable plate is equipped with fixed orifices and spacing hole more than two, spacing hole quantity is the twice of fixed orifices quantity, and two spacing holes and fixed orifices of same horizontal plane are a set of, be equipped with sampling device on the movable plate. The utility model discloses the regulation of a collection section of thick bamboo position is carried out according to appointed degree of depth to the accuracy is taken a sample to appointed degree of depth, has reduced the influence of degree of depth error to the testing result, and it is high to detect the accuracy nature, and through the loose nature when having guaranteed the soil sample of taking a sample from the lateral wall in the drilling, makes things convenient for the processing of subsequent soil, and it is more convenient to use.

Description

Soil sampling detection device for environmental protection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil sampling detects uses technical field, especially relates to a soil sampling detection device for environmental protection.

Background

Environmental protection generally refers to the collective name of various actions that human beings take to solve real or potential environmental problems, coordinate the relationship between human beings and the environment, protect the living environment of human beings, and guarantee the sustainable development of the economy and society. The method and means of the method are engineering technology, administrative management, economy, propaganda and education and the like, the environmental protection is wide in related range of environmental protection and strong in comprehensiveness, the method relates to many fields of natural science and social science and the like, and a unique research object is also provided.

Present cutting ring soil sampling drill is mostly when taking a sample to soil, because stretch into the in-process of soil with the device, the soil compaction of easily will gathering to the subsequent difficult broken handle of soil of compaction caking, it is inconvenient to use, and cutting ring soil sampling drill is when taking a sample to appointed degree of depth, the degree of depth error is great, thereby the result that leads to follow-up detection receives the influence, there is the inaccurate problem of testing result, for this, we have proposed a soil sampling detection device for environmental protection and have solved above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a soil sampling detection device for environmental protection.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soil sampling detection device for environmental protection, includes the montant, be equipped with the cavity in the montant, be equipped with the mounting groove on the one end lateral wall in the cavity, be equipped with rotating device in the mounting groove, one side of rotating device is equipped with the movable plate, one side equidistant of movable plate is equipped with fixed orifices and spacing hole more than two, spacing hole quantity is the twice of fixed orifices quantity, and two spacing holes and fixed orifices of same horizontal plane are a set of, be equipped with sampling device on the movable plate, be equipped with the opening on the other end lateral wall in the cavity, the upper end of montant is equipped with the recess, bottom in the recess is rotated and is connected with the dwang, the one end of dwang runs through the bottom in the recess and extends to.

Preferably, rotating device is including setting up two mounts in the mounting groove, the top and the bottom in the mounting groove are fixed respectively at the both ends of mount, two all install the bearing in the mount, two be fixed with the threaded sleeve jointly in the bearing, the threaded sleeve internal thread has cup jointed the screw rod, the one end of screw rod is rotated and is connected with the opposite side at the movable plate, the last fixed cover of threaded sleeve is equipped with second conical gear, the one end of dwang is fixed with first conical gear, first conical gear and second conical gear intermeshing.

Preferably, sampling device is including installing five U type pieces on the movable plate, it has the fixed plate to contradict U type piece one side, one side of fixed plate is run through and is equipped with the screw, the one end of screw runs through U type piece and fixed orifices in proper order and extends to the opposite side of U type piece, the one end spiral shell of screw has been closed the nut, one side of fixed plate is fixed with two gag lever posts, two the gag lever post all runs through U type piece and spacing hole in proper order and extends to the opposite side of U type piece, five the one end of U type piece all is fixed with the surge drum, five the surge drum all corresponds with the opening.

Preferably, the upper end of montant is fixed with the support frame, the connection can be dismantled to one side of support frame is equipped with the crank, the other end of dwang is equipped with the blind hole, the one end of crank is fixed with the stopper that corresponds with the blind hole, the one end of stopper is inserted and is established in the blind hole, blind hole and stopper all are regular hexagon setting.

Preferably, the top and the bottom in the cavity are both provided with a sliding groove, two sliding blocks are mounted in the sliding grooves, and the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks are respectively fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the movable plate.

Preferably, one end of the collecting cylinder is arranged in a zigzag manner.

Preferably, the moving plate is provided with scale marks.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the matching of the vertical rod, the rotating device, the collecting barrel and other parts, sampling from the side wall in the drilled hole is facilitated, the problems that the existing cutting ring soil sampling drill is easy to compact soil, so that the compacted and caked soil is difficult to crush and is inconvenient to use in the follow-up process are solved, the looseness of the soil during sampling is ensured, the subsequent soil treatment is facilitated, and the use is more convenient;

2. through the matching of the movable plate, the U-shaped block, the collecting barrel and other components, the position of the collecting barrel can be conveniently adjusted according to the appointed depth, the problems that the sampling error of the cutting ring earth drill to the appointed depth is large and the detection result is inaccurate are solved, the appointed depth can be conveniently and accurately sampled, the influence of the depth error on the detection result is reduced, and the detection accuracy is improved;

to sum up, the utility model discloses the convenience is according to the regulation of appointed degree of depth carrying out the accumulator position to accurate taking a sample appointed degree of depth, reduced the influence of degree of depth error to the testing result, it is high to detect the accuracy nature, and through taking a sample loose nature when having guaranteed soil sampling from the lateral wall in the drilling, makes things convenient for the processing of subsequent soil, and it is more convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a soil sampling and detecting device for environmental protection according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped block of the soil sampling and detecting device for environmental protection according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position A of the soil sampling and detecting device for environmental protection of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure at a position B of the soil sampling and detecting device for environmental protection according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a bearing of the soil sampling and detecting device for environmental protection according to the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a vertical rod 1, a U-shaped block 2, a fixed plate 3, a movable plate 4, a sliding chute 5, a collecting barrel 6, an opening 7, a sliding block 8, a fixed frame 9, a bearing 10, a threaded sleeve 11, a threaded rod 12, a first bevel gear 13, a second bevel gear 14, a limiting rod 15, a screw 16, a crank 17, a blind hole 18, a limiting block 19, a supporting frame 20 and a rotating rod 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a soil sampling detection device for environmental protection, includes montant 1, is equipped with the cavity in montant 1, is equipped with the mounting groove on the one end lateral wall in the cavity, is equipped with rotating device in the mounting groove, and rotating device can provide power for the sample work of device.

The utility model discloses in, one side of rotating device is equipped with movable plate 4, makes things convenient for the removal of movable plate 4, and top and bottom in the cavity all are equipped with spout 5, all install slider 8 in two spout 5, and the upper end and the lower extreme at movable plate 4 are fixed respectively to relative one side of two sliders 8, have guaranteed movable plate 4 stablized removal through slider 8 removal in spout 5, are equipped with the scale mark on the movable plate 4, conveniently adjust the position of U type piece 2 according to appointed degree of depth reference scale mark, make things convenient for the accuracy to take a sample.

The utility model discloses in, one side equidistant of movable plate 4 is equipped with fixed orifices and spacing hole more than two, spacing hole quantity is the twice of fixed orifices quantity, and two spacing holes and the fixed orifices of same horizontal plane are a set of, the fixed orifices makes things convenient for the installation of U type piece 2 with spacing hole fixed, be equipped with sampling device on movable plate 4, conveniently carry out the sampling work of soil, be equipped with opening 7 on the other end lateral wall in the cavity, the upper end of montant 1 is equipped with the recess, bottom in the recess is rotated and is connected with dwang 21, make things convenient for the rotation of dwang 21.

The utility model discloses in, the one end of dwang 21 runs through the bottom in the recess and extends to in the mounting groove, the upper end of montant 1 is fixed with support frame 20, one side of support frame 20 can be dismantled to connect and is equipped with crank 17, make things convenient for the dismantlement of crank 17, installation and rotation, the other end of dwang 21 is equipped with blind hole 18, the one end of crank 17 is fixed with stopper 19 that corresponds with blind hole 18, stopper 19's one end is inserted and is established in blind hole 18, blind hole 18 and stopper 19 all are the regular hexagon setting, through blind hole 18 and stopper 19's cooperation, make things convenient for crank 17 to drive dwang 21 when rotating and rotate.

The utility model discloses in, rotating device is including setting up two mount 9 in the mounting groove, and the top and the bottom in the mounting groove are fixed respectively at the both ends of mount 9, all install bearing 10 in two mount 9, make things convenient for the rotation of bearing 10, are fixed with threaded sleeve 11 jointly in two bearings 10, make things convenient for threaded sleeve 11's rotation, and threaded sleeve 11 internal thread has cup jointed screw rod 12, can make screw rod 12 remove in threaded sleeve 11 when threaded sleeve 11 rotates.

The utility model discloses in, the one end of screw rod 12 is rotated and is connected with the opposite side at movable plate 4, screw rod 12 promotes movable plate 4 and removes when removing, fixed cover is equipped with second bevel gear 14 on threaded sleeve 11, the one end of dwang 21 is fixed with first bevel gear 13, first bevel gear 13 and second bevel gear 14 intermeshing drive first bevel gear 13 when dwang 21 rotates and rotate, drive second bevel gear 14 and rotate when first bevel gear 13 rotates, drive threaded sleeve 11 and rotate when second bevel gear 14 rotates.

The utility model discloses in, sampling device makes things convenient for U type piece 2 to move on movable plate 4 including installing five U type pieces 2 on movable plate 4, and conflict has fixed plate 3 in U type piece 2 one side, makes things convenient for the installation of U type piece 2 fixed, and one side of fixed plate 3 is run through and is equipped with screw 16, and U type piece 2 and fixed orifices and the opposite side that extends to U type piece 2 are run through in proper order to screw 16's one end, and screw 16's one end spiral shell closes has the nut, can fix the assigned position on movable plate 4 with U type piece 2 through screw 16.

The utility model discloses in, one side of fixed plate 3 is fixed with two gag lever posts 15, two gag lever posts 15 run through U type piece 2 and spacing hole in proper order and extend to the opposite side of U type piece 2 when U type piece 2 is fixed, the fastness of U type piece 2 has been guaranteed, the one end of five U type pieces 2 all is fixed with a surge drum 6, the one end of surge drum 6 is the zigzag setting, five surge drum 6 are all corresponding with the opening, surge drum 6 removes and samples to opening 7 and deep into the inside wall in the drilling, the loose nature of sample soil has been guaranteed, make things convenient for the processing of subsequent soil.

In the utility model, when in use, the ground is pre-drilled, the position of the U-shaped block 2 is adjusted according to the specified depth and the reference scale mark, the U-shaped block 2 is fixed at the specified position through the matching of the fixed plate 3 and the screw 16, and the two limit rods 15 sequentially penetrate through the U-shaped block 2 and the limit holes and extend to the other side of the U-shaped block 2, so that the firmness of the U-shaped block 2 is ensured, the crank 17 is inserted into and penetrates through the support frame 20, one end of the limit block 19 is inserted into the blind hole 18, the crank 17 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 21 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 13 to rotate, the first bevel gear 13 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 14 to rotate, the second bevel gear 14 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 11 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 11 rotates to drive the screw 12 to move, the movable plate 4 moves when the screw 12 moves, so that the collecting barrel 6 moves when the movable plate, and then the collector cylinder 6 removes and goes out to opening 7 and go deep into and take a sample in the soil, and the sample that the counter rotation crank 17 can take out collector cylinder 6 and remove to the cavity in, loose nature when having guaranteed the soil sample, convenient subsequent soil's processing, convenient to use.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil sampling detection device for environmental protection, includes montant (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with the cavity in montant (1), be equipped with the mounting groove on the one end lateral wall in the cavity, be equipped with rotating device in the mounting groove, one side of rotating device is equipped with movable plate (4), one side equidistant of movable plate (4) is equipped with fixed orifices and spacing hole more than two, spacing hole quantity is the twice of fixed orifices quantity, and two spacing holes and fixed orifices of same horizontal plane are a set of, be equipped with sampling device on movable plate (4), be equipped with opening (7) on the other end lateral wall in the cavity, the upper end of montant (1) is equipped with the recess, bottom in the recess is rotated and is connected with dwang (21), the one end of dwang (21) runs through the bottom in the recess and extends to in the mounting groove.

2. The soil sampling detection device for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: rotating device is including setting up two mount (9) in the mounting groove, top and bottom in the mounting groove are fixed respectively at the both ends of mount (9), two all install bearing (10), two in mount (9) the common threaded sleeve (11) that is fixed with in bearing (10), threaded sleeve (11) internal thread has cup jointed screw rod (12), the one end of screw rod (12) is rotated and is connected with the opposite side at movable plate (4), fixed cover is equipped with second bevel gear (14) on threaded sleeve (11), the one end of dwang (21) is fixed with first conical gear (13), first conical gear (13) and second bevel gear (14) intermeshing.

3. The soil sampling detection device for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: sampling device is including installing five U type pieces (2) on movable plate (4), conflict on one side of U type piece (2) has fixed plate (3), one side of fixed plate (3) is run through and is equipped with screw (16), the one end of screw (16) runs through U type piece (2) and fixed orifices in proper order and extends to the opposite side of U type piece (2), the one end spiral shell of screw (16) has the nut, one side of fixed plate (3) is fixed with two gag lever posts (15), two gag lever post (15) all run through U type piece (2) and spacing hole in proper order and extend to the opposite side of U type piece (2), five the one end of U type piece (2) all is fixed with collection tube (6), five collection tube (6) all correspond with the opening.

4. The soil sampling detection device for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of montant (1) is fixed with support frame (20), the connection can be dismantled to one side of support frame (20) and be equipped with crank (17), the other end of dwang (21) is equipped with blind hole (18), the one end of crank (17) is fixed with stopper (19) that correspond with blind hole (18), the one end of stopper (19) is inserted and is established in blind hole (18), blind hole (18) and stopper (19) all are the regular hexagon setting.

5. The soil sampling detection device for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom in the cavity are provided with sliding grooves (5), two sliding blocks (8) are arranged in the sliding grooves (5), and the two sliding blocks (8) are fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the movable plate (4) respectively at the opposite sides.

6. The soil sampling detection device for environmental protection according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the collecting cylinder (6) is arranged in a zigzag manner.

7. The soil sampling detection device for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: and scale marks are arranged on the moving plate (4).