CN218895726U - Silt thickness detecting instrument - Google Patents
Silt thickness detecting instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN218895726U CN218895726U CN202320042447.XU CN202320042447U CN218895726U CN 218895726 U CN218895726 U CN 218895726U CN 202320042447 U CN202320042447 U CN 202320042447U CN 218895726 U CN218895726 U CN 218895726U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a silt thickness detection instrument, which relates to the technical field of silt thickness detection and comprises the following components: the positioning mechanism is integrally in a frame structure; the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the positioning mechanism; the power mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism; and the sampling mechanism is arranged on the right side of the power mechanism. This silt thickness detecting instrument, through the setting of sampling mechanism, when servo motor operates, the threaded rod is rotatory, insert slowly in the silt with transparent sampling tube, at the in-process that transparent sampling tube got into the silt, along with the increase of degree of depth, the height of silt in the sample hole also can increase gradually, when waiting to enter into the bottom of silt, take out transparent sampling tube, observe the height of silt in the sample hole through the scale in the transparent sampling tube outside, and then can obtain the concrete data of silt thickness, and the silt in the sample hole is easy to wash, convenient use next time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge thickness detection, in particular to a sludge thickness detection instrument.
Background
The linear groove land of river water is a place occupied and passed by a river at ordinary times or in flood seasons, and the river bed of the alluvial river can be divided into four types of straight microbending, bending, branching, wandering and the like according to the evolution rule of the river bed and the plane form of the river bed: along with the improvement of the requirements of the dredging accuracy of the river channel, the straight microbending type river bed, the bending type river bed, the branched river bed and the wandering type river bed are required to accurately position the starting position and the ending position of dredging in dredging work, and measurement data are required to be stored in real time, so that technicians can know the condition of the river channel and guide cleaning personnel to dredge the river channel.
The inventors have found that the grant numbers are: CN213301041U discloses a riverbed cloud sludge height detector, this riverbed cloud sludge height detector, in the in-process of carrying out daily use, accessible start motor drives the detection section of thick bamboo and rotates in real time, it is perpendicular to place the detection section of thick bamboo above the riverbed to be connected with the handle through positioner, make the detection section of thick bamboo slowly bore into below the riverbed through the toper introduction port, in the process of boring into, the silt can enter into the detection section of thick bamboo inside, along with the fender wall of leading-in depth increase detection section of thick bamboo inner wall can block silt part in the detection section of thick bamboo, until the riverbed bottom is not had the silt after extracting and is blockked the scale that silt part corresponds to observe, can obtain the height of riverbed sludge, the purpose that has replaced manual observation and experience judgement has been improved the accuracy and the reliability of detection greatly.
The above-mentioned riverbed cloud silt height detector has solved at present and has not had special instrument to carry out real-time detection to the silt height of depositing on the riverbed, can only observe through the manual work and experience analysis judges, the error of detection is great and the lower influence problem of reliability, but in this riverbed cloud silt height detector, need prepare the sample tube, sample silt through setting up the sample tube, reach the purpose of short-term test silt thickness, this kind of detection method requires the inside hole of sample tube to be regular shape, this has just led to need prepare the sample tube again before the detection, cause the testing process to take a long time, and the detection tube washs inconveniently after the detection, probably lead to the detection tube to block up, waste time exists certain inconvenience during the use.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that the detection process is long in time consumption, the detected detection cylinder is inconvenient to clean, the detection cylinder is blocked and time is wasted, and certain inconvenience exists in use in the prior art, and provides a sludge thickness detection instrument which has the advantages of simple structure and convenience and quickness in application.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a sludge thickness detection instrument comprising:
the positioning mechanism is integrally in a frame structure;
the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the positioning mechanism;
the power mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism;
and the sampling mechanism is arranged on the right side of the power mechanism.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes:
the right side of the top of the operation plate is provided with a level gauge;
the positioning columns are arranged at the bottom of the operation plate, and the number of the positioning columns is four;
the conical foot is arranged at the bottom of the positioning column, and the diameter of the top of the conical foot is the same as that of the positioning column.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes:
the inner side of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a cylinder body, and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a telescopic rod;
the connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod;
the mounting bracket, the outer wall bottom at the pneumatic cylinder is installed at the top of mounting bracket.
Preferably, the mounting frame is fixed on the top of the operation panel.
Preferably, the power mechanism includes:
the device comprises a case, wherein the top of the case is provided with four bolt holes, the top of the case is provided with a case cover, and the inner side of the case cover is connected with sealing bolts;
the storage battery is arranged in the case, and a servo motor is arranged on the left side of the storage battery;
the bearing motor is arranged in the servo motor, and the bottom of the bearing motor is connected with a connecting seat;
the threaded rod is arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat, the bottom of the threaded rod is connected with a conical guide-in block, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is provided with a fixed connecting ring;
and the fixing bolt is connected to the inner side of the fixing interlink.
Preferably, the chassis is mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the chassis is slidably connected with the operating plate.
Preferably, the sampling mechanism includes:
the transparent sampling tube, the inboard of transparent sampling tube is provided with the sample hole, and the bolted connection head is installed at the top of transparent sampling tube, and the outer wall of transparent sampling tube is provided with the scale table.
Preferably, the bolt connector is rotationally connected with the bottom of the case, and the outer wall of the transparent sampling tube is connected with the inner side of the fixed connecting ring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the mud thickness detection instrument, through the arrangement of the sampling mechanism, when the servo motor operates, the threaded rod rotates and is slowly inserted into mud with the transparent sampling tube, in the mud entering process of the transparent sampling tube, the height of mud in the sampling hole can be gradually increased along with the increase of depth, when the mud enters the bottom of the mud, the transparent sampling tube is taken out, the height of the mud in the sampling hole is observed through the scale on the outer side of the transparent sampling tube, and then specific data of the mud thickness can be obtained, and the mud in the sampling hole is easy to clean and convenient to use next time;
2. this silt thickness detecting instrument, through positioning mechanism's setting, reference column and toper foot are fixed in the riverbed, and holding arrangement's is stable, and the level gauge can conveniently adjust device's level, can realize that transparent sampling tube gets into the sample in the silt perpendicularly, avoids leading to detection data inaccuracy because of the angle skew.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a sludge thickness measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a front structure of a sludge thickness measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a power mechanism of a sludge thickness measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sampling mechanism of a sludge thickness measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
1. A positioning mechanism; 11. an operation panel; 12. a level gauge; 13. positioning columns; 14. conical feet; 2. an adjusting mechanism; 21. a hydraulic cylinder; 22. a cylinder; 23. a telescopic rod; 24. a connecting plate; 25. a mounting frame; 3. a power mechanism; 31. a chassis; 311. bolt holes; 32. a case cover; 321. a sealing bolt; 33. a storage battery; 34. a servo motor; 341. a bearing motor; 35. a connecting seat; 36. a threaded rod; 361. a tapered lead-in block; 37. a fixed interlink; 371. a fixing bolt; 4. a sampling mechanism; 41. a transparent sampling tube; 42. a threaded connector; 43. a sampling hole; 44. a scale.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a sludge thickness measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a front structure of a sludge thickness measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a power mechanism of a sludge thickness measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model; fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sampling mechanism of a sludge thickness measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In this embodiment, referring to the drawings, a sludge thickness detecting apparatus includes: the positioning mechanism 1 is integrally of a frame structure; the adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the positioning mechanism 1; the power mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 2; sampling mechanism 4, sampling mechanism 4 installs the right side at power unit 3.
Specifically, positioning mechanism 1 is arranged in this detecting instrument's fixed and regulation level, guarantees that transparent sampling tube 41 gets into in the silt perpendicularly, and adjustment mechanism 2 is arranged in power unit 3 to detect rising behind the silt thickness, makes things convenient for the dismantlement of device, and power unit 3 is arranged in threaded rod 36 rotatory entering silt, makes things convenient for transparent sampling tube 41 sample, and sampling mechanism 4 is arranged in the sample and the detection of silt, and convenient washing.
The positioning mechanism 1 is further described in order to facilitate a full understanding of the specific structure and principles of the positioning mechanism 1 by those skilled in the art. In the present embodiment, the positioning mechanism 1 includes: an operation plate 11, a level 12 is installed on the right side of the top of the operation plate 11; the positioning columns 13, the positioning columns 13 are arranged at the bottom of the operation plate 11, and the number of the positioning columns 13 is four; the conical foot 14, the conical foot 14 is installed at the bottom of the locating column 13, and the diameter of the top of the conical foot 14 is the same as the diameter of the locating column 13.
Through positioning mechanism 1's setting, reference column 13 and toper foot 14 are fixed in the riverbed, and holding arrangement's is stable, and the level gauge 12 can make things convenient for adjusting device's level, can realize that transparent sampling tube 41 gets into the sample in the silt perpendicularly, avoids because the angular displacement leads to the inaccurate data of detection
The adjustment mechanism 2 is further described in order to facilitate a full understanding of the specific structure and principles of the adjustment mechanism 2 by those skilled in the art. In the present embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 2 includes: the hydraulic cylinder 21, the cylinder body 22 is installed on the inner side of the hydraulic cylinder 21, and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is connected with the telescopic rod 23; the connecting plate 24, the connecting plate 24 is installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod 23; the mounting frame 25, the top of the mounting frame 25 is mounted at the bottom of the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder 21; the mounting bracket 25 is fixed to the top of the operation panel 11.
The telescopic rod 23 enables the power mechanism 3 to rise in height after descending, so that the follow-up detection and timely taking out of the sampling mechanism 4 are facilitated, the sludge thickness is detected rapidly, and time is saved.
The power mechanism 3 is further described in order to facilitate a thorough understanding of the specific structure and principles of the power mechanism 3 by those skilled in the art. In the present embodiment, the power mechanism 3 includes: the case 31, the top of the case 31 is provided with four bolt holes 311, the top of the case 31 is provided with a case cover 32, and the inner side of the case cover 32 is connected with sealing bolts 321; a battery 33, the battery 33 is installed inside the cabinet 31, and a servo motor 34 is installed on the left side of the battery 33; a bearing motor 341, the bearing motor 341 is installed inside the servo motor 34, and the bottom of the bearing motor 341 is connected with a connecting seat 35; the threaded rod 36, the threaded rod 36 is installed at the bottom of the connecting seat 35, the bottom of the threaded rod 36 is connected with a conical leading-in block 361, and the outer wall of the threaded rod 36 is provided with a fixed interlink 37; a fixing bolt 371, the fixing bolt 371 being connected to the inner side of the fixing link 37; the cabinet 31 is installed at the bottom of the connection plate 24, and the cabinet 31 is slidably connected with the operation plate 11.
The threaded rod 36 and the conical lead-in block 361 at the bottom can quickly enter the sludge, so that the sampling speed is increased, and the detection time is shortened.
The sampling mechanism 4 is further described in order to facilitate a thorough understanding of the specific structure and principles of the sampling mechanism 4 by those skilled in the art. In the present embodiment, the sampling mechanism 4 includes: the transparent sampling tube 41, the inside of the transparent sampling tube 41 is provided with a sampling hole 43, the top of the transparent sampling tube 41 is provided with a threaded connector 42, and the outer wall of the transparent sampling tube 41 is provided with a scale 44; the screw connector 42 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the casing 31, and the outer wall of the transparent sampling tube 41 is connected with the inner side of the fixed link 37.
The setting of sampling mechanism 4, when servo motor 34 operates, threaded rod 36 rotates to get into in the silt, insert in the silt slowly through the transparent sampling tube 41 that fixed interlink 37 is connected with threaded rod 36, in the in-process that transparent sampling tube 41 got into the silt, along with the increase of degree of depth, the height of silt in the sample hole 43 also can increase gradually, when waiting to get into the bottom of silt, take out transparent sampling tube 41, observe the height of silt in the sample hole 43 through the scale table 44 in the transparent sampling tube 41 outside, and then can obtain the concrete data of silt thickness, and the silt in the sample hole 43 easily washs, convenient use next time.
Working principle: firstly, the area to be detected is determined, then the positioning mechanism 1 is installed, the conical foot 14 at the bottom end of the positioning column 13 is inserted into the riverbed, the stability of the device can be improved, then the operation plate 11 is kept horizontal by adjusting the level gauge 12, the transparent sampling tube 41 can vertically enter the silt, the accuracy of detection is improved, the servo motor 34 is operated, the threaded rod 36 starts to rotate and slowly enters the silt, the transparent sampling tube 41 connected with the threaded rod 36 through the fixing connection ring 37 also enters the silt, when the transparent sampling tube 41 enters the silt, the silt starts to enter the sampling hole 43, and when the depth of the transparent sampling tube 41 increases, the silt in the sampling hole 43 slowly rises, when the silt in the transparent sampling tube 41 does not rise any more, the sampling is finished, the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is controlled, the telescopic rod 23 drives the case 31 to start to rise, the threaded rod 36 and the transparent sampling tube 41 also rise, the transparent sampling tube 41 is taken down, and specific data of the thickness of the silt can be obtained by observing the contrast of the height of the silt in the sampling hole 43 and the scale table 44.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A sludge thickness detecting instrument, characterized by comprising:
the positioning mechanism (1), the whole positioning mechanism (1) is in a frame structure;
the adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the positioning mechanism (1);
the power mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism (2);
and the sampling mechanism (4) is arranged on the right side of the power mechanism (3).
2. A sludge thickness measuring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the positioning mechanism (1) comprises:
an operation plate (11), wherein a level gauge (12) is arranged on the right side of the top of the operation plate (11);
the positioning columns (13) are arranged at the bottom of the operation plate (11), and the number of the positioning columns (13) is four;
and the conical foot (14) is arranged at the bottom of the positioning column (13), and the diameter of the top of the conical foot (14) is the same as the diameter of the positioning column (13).
3. A sludge thickness measuring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises:
the hydraulic device comprises a hydraulic cylinder (21), wherein a cylinder body (22) is arranged on the inner side of the hydraulic cylinder (21), and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (21) is connected with a telescopic rod (23);
the connecting plate (24) is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod (23);
the mounting bracket (25), the top of mounting bracket (25) is installed in the outer wall bottom of pneumatic cylinder (21).
4. A sludge thickness measuring apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the mounting frame (25) is fixed on the top of the operation plate (11).
5. A sludge thickness measuring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the power mechanism (3) includes:
the device comprises a case (31), wherein bolt holes (311) are formed in the top of the case (31), the number of the bolt holes (311) is four, a case cover (32) is arranged at the top of the case (31), and a sealing bolt (321) is connected to the inner side of the case cover (32);
the storage battery (33), the said storage battery (33) is installed in the inside of the chassis (31), and the left side of the storage battery (33) installs the servomotor (34);
a bearing motor (341), wherein the bearing motor (341) is installed inside the servo motor (34), and the bottom of the bearing motor (341) is connected with a connecting seat (35);
the threaded rod (36), the threaded rod (36) is installed at the bottom of the connecting seat (35), the bottom of the threaded rod (36) is connected with a conical leading-in block (361), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (36) is provided with a fixed interlink (37);
and the fixing bolt (371) is connected to the inner side of the fixing connecting ring (37).
6. The apparatus for measuring the thickness of sludge as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the case (31) is mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate (24), and the case (31) is slidably connected with the operation plate (11).
7. A sludge thickness measuring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the sampling mechanism (4) comprises:
the transparent sampling tube (41), the inboard of transparent sampling tube (41) is provided with sample hole (43), and threaded connection head (42) are installed at the top of transparent sampling tube (41), and the outer wall of transparent sampling tube (41) is provided with scale (44).
8. A sludge thickness measuring apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the threaded connector (42) is rotationally connected with the bottom of the case (31), and the outer wall of the transparent sampling tube (41) is connected with the inner side of the fixed connecting ring (37).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320042447.XU CN218895726U (en) | 2023-01-05 | 2023-01-05 | Silt thickness detecting instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320042447.XU CN218895726U (en) | 2023-01-05 | 2023-01-05 | Silt thickness detecting instrument |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218895726U true CN218895726U (en) | 2023-04-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202320042447.XU Active CN218895726U (en) | 2023-01-05 | 2023-01-05 | Silt thickness detecting instrument |
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| CN (1) | CN218895726U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117928345A (en) * | 2024-03-25 | 2024-04-26 | 山东韵泉绿化工程有限公司 | Measuring device for landscape architecture |
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2023
- 2023-01-05 CN CN202320042447.XU patent/CN218895726U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117928345A (en) * | 2024-03-25 | 2024-04-26 | 山东韵泉绿化工程有限公司 | Measuring device for landscape architecture |
| CN117928345B (en) * | 2024-03-25 | 2024-05-24 | 山东韵泉绿化工程有限公司 | Measuring device for landscape architecture |
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