CN206573320U - A kind of portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device - Google Patents

A kind of portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206573320U
CN206573320U CN201720282712.6U CN201720282712U CN206573320U CN 206573320 U CN206573320 U CN 206573320U CN 201720282712 U CN201720282712 U CN 201720282712U CN 206573320 U CN206573320 U CN 206573320U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting ring
piston
root system
portable
drilling rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720282712.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓可
王慧丽
范志强
胡晨希
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anqing Normal University
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Anqing Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720282712.6U priority Critical patent/CN206573320U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206573320U publication Critical patent/CN206573320U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device, including T-shaped handle, drilling rod and lengthening cutting ring;The T-shaped handle is located at the top, and T-shaped handle, at its lower end is provided with drilling rod, and drilling rod end is connected with a lengthening cutting ring;The cutting ring that lengthens is the removable lengthening cutting ring for being divided into two semicircular cylinders, lengthens cutting ring end and is connected with drill bit.The utility model has the advantage of:There is provided one kind it is simple in construction, easy to operate, be convenient for carrying, sample accurately portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device.

Description

A kind of portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device
Technical field
The utility model is related to plant root system sampler field, more particularly to a kind of portable lakeside zone root system of plant layering Sampling apparatus.
Background technology
Water plant root system is in the absorption enrichment of the pollutants such as N, P, the adsorption and sedimentation of the structure of micro-ecological environment, pollutant And planktonic algae gram come into force should in terms of show important ecological functions, but existing in the market does not have specialty Gather the device of water plant root system.Because soil moisture content residing for water plant root system is larger, gathered using soil sampler During the root system of plant of depth of soils, soil crimp is easily caused, causes root system to be broken, it is impossible to take out complete root system, by serious shadow The sampling analysis result of Xiangshui County's plant root system.
In addition, water plant root system is generally locality Bin Hu bands, sampling inconvenience, the operation convenience of sampling apparatus and just The significance level for the property taken is also self-evident.
Therefore, be badly in need of at present it is a kind of it is simple in construction, easy to operate, be convenient for carrying, accurate root system of plant sampling cartridge of sampling Put.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and there is provided one kind is simple in construction, easy to operate, square Portable belt, the accurate portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device of sampling.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of portable lakeside zone root system of plant stratified sampling dress Put, including T-shaped handle, drilling rod and lengthening cutting ring;The T-shaped handle is located at the top, and T-shaped handle, at its lower end is provided with drilling rod, drilling rod End is connected with a lengthening cutting ring;The cutting ring that lengthens is the removable lengthening cutting ring for being divided into two semicircular cylinders, lengthens cutting ring end It is connected with drill bit.
As one of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the drilling rod lower end is additionally provided with extension rod, and extension rod end is with adding Long cutting ring is fixedly linked.
As one of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the drilling rod end is provided with internal thread, and extension rod upper end is provided with outer Screw thread, is fixedly linked between drilling rod and extension rod by internal and external threads.
As one of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, graduated scale is additionally provided with the lengthening cutting ring, cutting ring is lengthened with boring It is fixedly linked between bar, drill bit by thin-wall nut.
As one of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, in addition to positioned at the piston group of drilling rod, lengthening cutting ring internal cavities Part.
As one of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the piston component includes piston handle, piston rod and piston, living Fill in handle and be located at T-shaped handle upper end, its lower end extends vertically through T-shaped handle and the piston rod extended downwardly, piston rod end provided with one End is connected with piston, wherein, internal cavities of the piston rod along drilling rod extend downward into piston mouthful with lengthening cutting ring upper port Place is flushed.
As one of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, temperature sensor, humidity sensor are additionally provided with the piston rod, Then provided with the display being connected respectively with temperature sensor, humidity sensor electric wire on drilling rod.
As one of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the piston handle upper end is additionally provided with tapping board.
As one of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the drill bit is stainless steel bit.
As one of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the lengthening cutting ring is specially diameter 5cm, length 1m cutting ring.
The advantage of the utility model compared with prior art is:
(1) it is simple in construction, easy to operate, be convenient for carrying;
(2) use can resolution for two semicircular cylinders lengthening cutting ring as sampling pipe, instead of conventional soil sampling Semicircular cylinder, the cutting ring of device add the combining form of cylindrical drum, have both simplified structure, and it is right in repeatedly combination unloading process to turn avoid The destruction of root system, improves sampling quality;
(3) lengthen cutting ring and it is connected between mechanism using thin-wall nut up and down, tightness is strong, it is necessary to which spanner could be by It is unloaded;
(4) due to more traditional sampler, the structure of the present apparatus is more simplified, and most of space is supplied into lengthening Cutting ring (diameter 5cm, length 1m cutting ring), makes the diameter and length of the sample of collection larger, and one sample of collection can just be ground Study carefully whole root system of plant delamination, be effectively used for all types of lakeside zone root systems of plant;
(5) sharp stainless steel bit is used, pierces and gets out and be easier;
(6) temperature sensor, humidity sensor are carried, can intelligent-induction root system surrounding soil water content, temperature and show In on display, root growth environment is precisely recorded;
(7) piston handle upper end is additionally provided with tapping board, when the process that stainless steel bit is slowly drilled into constant depth If in run into larger obstruction, can tap the tapping board on piston handle moves downward its urgent need.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of piston assembly structure of portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device in embodiment 1 shows It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 positive structure diagram;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 left view structural representation.
In figure:1 is T-shaped handle, and 2 be drilling rod, and 3 be extension rod, and 4 is lengthen cutting ring, and 41 be semicircular cylinder, and 42 be graduated scale, 5 It is piston handle for piston component, 51,52 be piston rod, and 53 be piston, and 6 be stainless steel bit.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated below, the present embodiment using technical solutions of the utility model before Put and implemented, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited In following embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-4, a kind of portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device of the present embodiment, simple in construction, It is easy to operate, be convenient for carrying, sample accurate, including T-shaped handle 1, drilling rod 2, extension rod 3, lengthen cutting ring 4 and piston component 5.
T-shaped handle 1 is located at the top, and the T-shaped lower end of handle 1 is provided with drilling rod 2, and the lower end of drilling rod 2 is provided with 3 bars of extension, extension rod 3 End is then connected with a lengthening cutting ring 4;Wherein, the end of drilling rod 2 is provided with internal thread, and the upper end of extension rod 3 is provided with external screw thread, drilling rod 2 It is fixedly linked between extension rod 3 by internal and external threads.
It is specially diameter 5cm, length 1m cutting ring to lengthen cutting ring 4, may be split into two semicircular cylinders 41;Lengthen cutting ring 4 Graduated scale 42 is carved with outer wall, its end is connected with stainless steel bit 6;Bored in addition, lengthening cutting ring 4 with drilling rod 2, stainless steel It is fixedly linked between first 6 by thin-wall nut.
Piston component 5 is located at drilling rod 2, extension rod 3 and the internal cavities for lengthening cutting ring 4, including piston handle 51, piston rod 52 and piston 53, piston handle 51 is located at the T-shaped upper end of handle 1, and its lower end extends vertically through T-shaped handle 1 provided with one and extended downwardly Piston rod 52, the end of piston rod 52 is connected with piston 53, wherein, piston rod 52 along drilling rod 2, extension rod 3 internal cavities to Under extend to the lower port of piston 53 with lengthen the upper port of cutting ring 4 at flush;Piston rod 52 is provided with temperature sensor, humidity sensor Device, drilling rod 2 is provided with the display being connected respectively with temperature sensor, humidity sensor electric wire;The upper end of piston handle 51 is provided with Tapping board.
Application method:
(1) choose to wait to drill and gather plant and its surrounding soil position of root sample, and smear all on cutting ring 4 is lengthened in advance Intellectual circle;
(2) present apparatus is rotated into T-shaped handle 1 perpendicular to the use position of selection, then clockwise, by stainless steel bit 6 Slowly pierce wherein;
(3) depth is observed by lengthening the graduated scale 42 on cutting ring 4, when reaching constant depth, stops piercing, now, Soil sample and root system therein are had enter into lengthening cutting ring 4;
(4) water content, the temperature of root system surrounding soil are obtained by the display on drilling rod 2;
(5) inverse clock rotates T-shaped handle 1, and whole device is extracted;
(6) thin-wall nut for lengthening the upper and lower side of cutting ring 4 is removed by spanner, then two semicircular cylinders that cutting ring 4 will be lengthened 41 are separated, i.e., the one water plant root system with soil is just completely taken out;
(7) after device is using finishing, cutting ring 4 will be lengthened and scrub and apply some protection oil, to prevent getting rusty.
If in addition, running into larger obstruction during stainless steel bit 6 slowly is drilled into constant depth, can tap Tapping board on piston handle 51 moves downward its urgent need.
The advantage of the present apparatus is:
(1) it is simple in construction, easy to operate, be convenient for carrying;
(2) use can resolution for two semicircular cylinders 41 lengthening cutting ring 4 as sampling pipe, instead of conventional soil and adopt Semicircular cylinder, the cutting ring of sample device add the combining form of cylindrical drum, have both simplified structure, turn avoid in repeatedly combination unloading process Destruction to root system, improves sampling quality;
(3) lengthen cutting ring 4 and connected above and below it between mechanism using thin-wall nut, tightness is strong, it is necessary to spanner ability Unloaded;
(4) due to more traditional sampler, the structure of the present apparatus is more simplified, and most of space is supplied into lengthening Cutting ring 4 (diameter 5cm, length 1m cutting ring), makes the diameter and length of the sample of collection larger, and one sample of collection can just be ground Study carefully whole root system of plant delamination, be effectively used for all types of lakeside zone root systems of plant;
(5) sharp stainless steel bit 6 is used, pierces and gets out and be easier;
(6) temperature sensor, humidity sensor are carried, can intelligent-induction root system surrounding soil water content, temperature and show In on display, root growth environment is precisely recorded;
(7) upper end of piston handle 51 is additionally provided with tapping board, when the mistake that stainless steel bit 6 is slowly drilled into constant depth Cheng Zhongruo runs into larger obstruction, and can tap the tapping board on piston handle 51 moves downward its urgent need.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device, it is characterised in that including T-shaped handle, drilling rod and lengthening Cutting ring;The T-shaped handle is located at the top, and T-shaped handle, at its lower end is provided with drilling rod, and drilling rod end is connected with a lengthening cutting ring;It is described It is the removable lengthening cutting ring for being divided into two semicircular cylinders to lengthen cutting ring, lengthens cutting ring end and is connected with drill bit.
2. portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drilling rod Lower end is additionally provided with extension rod, and extension rod end is fixedly linked with lengthening cutting ring.
3. portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the drilling rod End is provided with internal thread, and extension rod upper end is provided with external screw thread, is fixedly linked between drilling rod and extension rod by internal and external threads.
4. portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lengthening Graduated scale is additionally provided with cutting ring, lengthens and is fixedly linked between cutting ring and drilling rod, drill bit by thin-wall nut.
5. portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including position In drilling rod, the piston component of lengthening cutting ring internal cavities.
6. portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the piston Component includes piston handle, piston rod and piston, and piston handle is located at T-shaped handle upper end, and its lower end extends vertically through T-shaped provided with one Handle and the piston rod extended downwardly, piston-rod end are connected with piston, wherein, internal cavities of the piston rod along drilling rod are to downward Piston mouthful is extended to flush at cutting ring upper port with lengthening.
7. portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the piston Be additionally provided with bar on temperature sensor, humidity sensor, drilling rod then provided with respectively with temperature sensor, humidity sensor electric wire phase Display even.
8. portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the piston Handle upper end is additionally provided with tapping board.
9. portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drill bit For stainless steel bit.
10. according to any described portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling devices of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that The lengthening cutting ring is specially diameter 5cm, length 1m cutting ring.
CN201720282712.6U 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device Expired - Fee Related CN206573320U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720282712.6U CN206573320U (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720282712.6U CN206573320U (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206573320U true CN206573320U (en) 2017-10-20

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108414275A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-08-17 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 A kind of micro- plastic sample harvester of strand seashore
CN109946194A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-06-28 贵州师范大学 A kind of soil evaporator and its application method for Karst Rocky Desertification Region
CN113567178A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-29 贵州大学 Sediment sampler
CN108414275B (en) * 2018-05-21 2024-04-19 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 Little plastics sample collection device of coastal beach

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108414275A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-08-17 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 A kind of micro- plastic sample harvester of strand seashore
CN108414275B (en) * 2018-05-21 2024-04-19 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 Little plastics sample collection device of coastal beach
CN109946194A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-06-28 贵州师范大学 A kind of soil evaporator and its application method for Karst Rocky Desertification Region
CN113567178A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-29 贵州大学 Sediment sampler
CN113567178B (en) * 2021-07-23 2024-01-26 贵州大学 Sediment sampler

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171020

Termination date: 20180322

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee