CN208155628U - A kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208155628U
CN208155628U CN201820668796.1U CN201820668796U CN208155628U CN 208155628 U CN208155628 U CN 208155628U CN 201820668796 U CN201820668796 U CN 201820668796U CN 208155628 U CN208155628 U CN 208155628U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
thief rod
mounting post
vehicle
sweep
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820668796.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任俊道
蒋鉴
蒲琴
陈金国
黄茹
李成明
范林巧
张倩芸
王韵樵
庞博
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Sichuan Huajian Technical Test Service Co Ltd
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Sichuan Huajian Technical Test Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820668796.1U priority Critical patent/CN208155628U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to Soil K+adsorption sampling technique field, and in particular to a kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption.The shortcomings that for that in the prior art, can not accurately control the depth of soil collected, the technical solution of the utility model is:Including sweep, pedestal I is provided on the sweep, ground auger mounting post is hinged on pedestal I, the side of the ground auger mounting post is provided with the support cylinder I for falling and holding up ground auger mounting post, the other side of ground auger mounting post is provided with the native device of brill, and the drilling with the native device cooperation of brill is provided on sweep;Thief rod mounting post is additionally provided on sweep, lifting device II is provided in thief rod mounting post, motor II is provided on lifting device II, II lower part of motor is provided with thief rod, is provided between lifting device II and motor II for driving thief rod to the telescopic device of drilling top.The utility model is suitable for the detection of soil pollutant.

Description

A kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Soil K+adsorption sampling technique field, and in particular to a kind of vehicle-mounted deep layer for Soil K+adsorption Soil sampling apptss.
Background technique
Soil environment monitoring refers to through the measurement to the typical value for influencing soil environment quality factor, determines environmental quality (or pollution level) and its variation tendency.Sometimes for the pollution level for understanding soil, need to carry out the soil of different depth Detection, to understand distribution situation of the pollutant in the soil in longitudinal direction.The method of sampling of traditional deep soil is usual It is that hand digging to formation at target locations is acquired, the shortcomings that this method is time-consuming and laborious, inefficiency.
In order to improve efficiency, another method is to be drilled into the depth for needing to sample in the soil with ground auger, while utilizing ground The sampling apparatus for boring end carries out soil collection.Although this sampling apparatus Labor-saving high-efficiency, due to be on one side bore ground while Soil is acquired, therefore the depth of soil collected can not be accurately controlled, causes final testing result that cannot accurately reflect The genesis analysis of pollutant in the soil out.
Utility model content
For in the prior art, when soil sampling, acquires soil while boring ground, can not accurately control soil collected The depth of earth, the shortcomings that causing final testing result that cannot accurately reflect the genesis analysis of pollutant in the soil, this Utility model provides a kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption, its object is to:Efficiently and accurately acquire The pedotheque of different depth, i.e., reliability that is time saving and energy saving and can guaranteeing testing result.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption, including sweep are provided with pedestal on the sweep I, ground auger mounting post is hinged on pedestal I, and the side of the ground auger mounting post is provided with for falling and holding up ground auger mounting post Support cylinder I, the other side of ground auger mounting post is provided with the native device of brill, is provided on sweep and the brill that bores native device cooperation Hole;It is additionally provided with thief rod mounting post on sweep, lifting device II is provided in thief rod mounting post, is arranged on lifting device II There is motor II, II lower part of motor is provided with thief rod, is provided between lifting device II and motor II for driving thief rod To the telescopic device of drilling top.
After the technical solution, a deep hole is drilled out on the ground first with drilling of the native device on sweep is bored, The depth of deep hole is determined by the depth of required acquisition soil.Then, the native device of brill is packed up, withdrawing support cylinder I pacifies ground auger Column lodging setting is filled, while boring native device and also lodging together, to concede the space of drilling top.Then telescopic device is utilized Thief rod is driven to drilling top, lifting device II is fallen in the deep hole that produces of thief rod insertion, fine tuning make thief rod with The side wall of deep hole contacts.After thief rod rotates, i.e., using the sampler being arranged on thief rod to the bottom of deep hole Or the soil on side wall is sampled.This mode does not need hand digging, time saving and energy saving;The depth of deep hole can also be passed through simultaneously The situation monitoring of sampler in degree control and thief rod, realizes the soil accurately acquired at certain depth, so that detection As a result relatively reliable.
Preferably, the side of the ground auger mounting post is provided with lifting device I, and the native device of the brill includes motor I and sets The ground drilling rod in I lower part of motor, motor I and lifting device I is set to connect by a link block.The preferred embodiment is simple and efficient, The deep hole for acquiring soil can quickly be drilled out.
Preferably, the side of the thief rod mounting post is provided with the support gas for falling and holding up thief rod mounting post Cylinder II.After the preferred embodiment, when usually without soil collection, thief rod mounting post can be set to lodging shape State reduces height in this way, facilitates and transported.
Preferably, the bottom end of the thief rod is provided with a sampler.It, can be to deep hole after the preferred embodiment Bottom sampled.
Preferably, the side of the thief rod is provided with multiple samplers, and multiple samplers are located at different height On.After the technical solution, can the soil on the different height to deep hole side wall sample, can one acquisition it is multiple Pedotheque, the soil of multiple height can be acquired by boring a secondary aperture, so that collecting efficiency is higher.
It is further preferred that sampler is the native box of a dress, it is provided on thief rod for installing the groove for filling native box, Thief rod cross sectional shape is circle, fills the opening direction of native box towards the tangential of thief rod section, fills the edge of the opening of native box It is provided with blade.In the preferred embodiment, during thief rod rotation, the soil layer of blade cut deep hole side wall, and will cut Soil collect in filling native box, realize the sampling of soil.
It is further preferred that the overthe openings for filling native box are provided with baffle.The effect of baffle is to stop to fill on native box The soil just fallen enters the native box of dress, avoids the pedotheque for collecting non-corresponding depth, so that soil sampling is more accurate, from And it ensure that the reliability of testing result.
Preferably, the sweep side is provided with multiple steady cylinders.During drilling and sampling, rises and stablize gas Cylinder fixes sweep, can make package unit stable operation, mitigates and shakes, further enhances the accuracy of soil sampling.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. hand digging is not needed, it is time saving and energy saving;It simultaneously can also be by being taken on the deep-controlled and thief rod of deep hole The situation monitoring of sampling device realizes the soil accurately acquired at certain depth, so that testing result is relatively reliable.
2. the deep hole for acquiring soil can be drilled out simply and efficiently.
3. can set thief rod mounting post to when usually without soil collection lodging state, reduce in this way Highly, facilitate and transported.
4. can either be sampled to the bottom of deep hole, but can the soil on the different height to deep hole side wall adopt Sample, can the multiple pedotheques of one acquisition, the soil of multiple height can be acquired by boring a secondary aperture, so that collecting efficiency is higher.
5. during thief rod rotation, the soil layer of blade cut deep hole side wall, and the soil cut collection is being filled In native box, the sampling of soil is realized.
6. baffle, which fills the soil fallen above native box, enters the native box of dress, the soil-like for collecting non-corresponding depth is avoided Product, so that soil sampling is more accurate, to ensure that the reliability of testing result.
7. rising steady cylinder during drilling and sampling and fixing sweep, package unit can be made to stablize fortune Row mitigates and shakes, further enhances the accuracy of soil sampling.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model will illustrate by example and with reference to the appended drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view under the utility model travel position;
Fig. 3 is the top view under the utility model bore state;
Fig. 4 is the top view under the utility model sampling state;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of sampler in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of sampler and thief rod edge sampling rod end surface in the utility model.
Wherein, 1- sweep, 101- fill native box, 102- blade, 103- baffle, 2- support cylinder I, 3- ground auger mounting post, 4- Link block, 5- motor I, 6- motor II, 7- telescopic device, 8- thief rod mounting post, 9- thief rod, 10- sampler, 11- branch Support cylinder II, 12- pedestal II, 13- steady cylinder, 14- drilling, the ground 15- drilling rod, 16- pedestal I, 17- lifting device I.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
It elaborates below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 to the utility model.
Embodiment 1
A kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption, including sweep 1 are provided with bottom on the sweep 1 Seat I 16 is hinged with ground auger mounting post 3 on pedestal I 16, and the side of the ground auger mounting post 3 is provided with for falling and holding up ground The support cylinder I 2 of mounting post 3 is bored, the other side of ground auger mounting post 3 is provided with the native device of brill, is provided on sweep 1 and bores soil dress Set the drilling 14 of cooperation;It is additionally provided with thief rod mounting post 8 on sweep 1, lifting device II is provided in thief rod mounting post 8, Motor II 6 is provided on lifting device II, II 6 lower part of motor is provided with thief rod 9, sets between lifting device II and motor II 6 It is equipped with for the telescopic device 7 by the driving of thief rod 9 to 14 top of drilling.
A deep hole is drilled out on the ground first with drilling 14 of the native device on sweep 1 is bored, and the depth of deep hole is by institute The depth for needing to acquire soil determines.Then, the native device of brill is packed up, withdrawing support cylinder I 2 makes the lodging setting of ground auger mounting post 3, It bores native device simultaneously also to lodge together, to concede the space of 14 top of drilling.Then utilize telescopic device 7 by thief rod 9 Driving is to 14 top of drilling, and lifting device II, which is fallen, is inserted into thief rod 9 in the deep hole produced, and fine tuning makes thief rod 9 and deep hole Side wall contact.After thief rod 9 rotates, i.e., using the sampler 10 being arranged on thief rod 9 to the bottom of deep hole Or the soil on side wall is sampled.
Preferably, the side of ground auger mounting post 3 is provided with lifting device I 17, and the native device of the brill includes motor I 5 and sets The ground drilling rod 15 in I 5 lower part of motor, motor I 5 and lifting device I 17 is set to connect by a link block 4.
Preferably, pedestal II 12 is provided on sweep 1, thief rod mounting post 8 is hinged on pedestal II 12, the thief rod The side of mounting post 8 is provided with the support cylinder II 11 for falling and holding up thief rod mounting post 8.
Preferably, 1 side of sweep is provided with multiple steady cylinders 13.
Fig. 2 is the state diagram that ground auger mounting post 3 and thief rod mounting post 8 lodge when being arranged, and reduces vehicle at this time Total height, convenient transportation.Fig. 3 is the state diagram of ground auger mounting post 3 and thief rod mounting post 8 when standing upright, is at this time deep hole Boring procedure.Fig. 4 is the lodging setting of ground auger mounting post 3, and thief rod mounting post 8 erects setting, carries out the process of soil sample.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the bottom end of thief rod 9 is provided with a sampler 10.The present embodiment is directed to deep hole Bottom is sampled.
Preferably, sampler 10 is the native box 101 of a dress, is provided on thief rod 9 and fills the recessed of native box 101 for installing Slot, 9 cross sectional shape of thief rod are circle, fill the opening direction of native box 101 towards the tangential of 9 section of thief rod, fill native box 101 The edge of opening be provided with blade 102.Preferably, the overthe openings for filling native box 101 are provided with baffle 103.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, the side of thief rod 9 is provided with multiple samplers 10, multiple samplers 10 In in different height.The present embodiment is sampled for the position of the multiple depth of side wall of deep hole.
Preferably, sampler 10 is the native box 101 of a dress, is provided on thief rod 9 and fills the recessed of native box 101 for installing Slot, 9 cross sectional shape of thief rod are circle, fill the opening direction of native box 101 towards the tangential of 9 section of thief rod, fill native box 101 The edge of opening be provided with blade 102.Preferably, the overthe openings for filling native box 101 are provided with baffle 103.
The specific embodiment of the application above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously The limitation to the application protection scope therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, under the premise of not departing from technical scheme design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to this The protection scope of application.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption, it is characterised in that:Including sweep (1), the sweep (1) it is provided with pedestal I (16) on, is hinged on pedestal I (16) ground auger mounting post (3), the side of the ground auger mounting post (3) is set It is equipped with the support cylinder I (2) for falling and holding up ground auger mounting post (3), the other side of ground auger mounting post (3) is provided with brill soil Device is provided on sweep (1) and the drilling (14) of boring native device cooperation;Sweep is additionally provided with thief rod mounting post on (1) (8), it is provided with lifting device II in thief rod mounting post (8), is provided with motor II (6) on lifting device II, under motor II (6) Portion is provided with thief rod (9), is provided between lifting device II and motor II (6) for thief rod (9) driving extremely to drill (14) telescopic device (7) above.
2. a kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The side for stating ground auger mounting post (3) is provided with lifting device I (17), and the native device of the brill includes motor I (5) and is arranged in motor The ground drilling rod (15) of I (5) lower part, motor I (5) and lifting device I (17) pass through link block (4) connection.
3. a kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The side for stating thief rod mounting post (8) is provided with support cylinder II (11) for falling and holding up thief rod mounting post (8).
4. a kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The bottom end for stating thief rod (9) is provided with a sampler (10).
5. a kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The side for stating thief rod (9) is provided with multiple samplers (10), and multiple samplers (10) are located in different height.
6. according to a kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption described in claim 4 or 5, feature exists In:The sampler (10) is the native box (101) of a dress, is provided on thief rod (9) and fills the recessed of native box (101) for installing Slot, thief rod (9) cross sectional shape are circle, fill the opening direction of native box (101) towards the tangential of thief rod (9) section, fill soil The edge of the opening of box (101) is provided with blade (102).
7. a kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Institute The overthe openings for stating the native box (101) of dress are provided with baffle (103).
8. a kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It states sweep (1) side and is provided with multiple steady cylinders (13).
CN201820668796.1U 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption Expired - Fee Related CN208155628U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820668796.1U CN208155628U (en) 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820668796.1U CN208155628U (en) 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of vehicle-mounted deep soil sampling apparatus for Soil K+adsorption

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110160827A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-08-23 江苏科沃环境科技有限公司 A kind of soil remediation sampler and its sampling method
CN111289290A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-16 甘肃省农业科学院土壤肥料与节水农业研究所 Non-point source pollutes soil sampling collection device
CN112683580A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-04-20 深圳市粤环科检测技术有限公司 Soil quality determination system and method based on gas chromatography
CN113049318A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-29 新疆水清清环境监测技术服务有限公司 Soil gas sampling device and sampling method for soil petroleum pollution detection
CN113484072A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-08 鸿灌环境技术有限公司 Drilling sampler for soil remediation process

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110160827A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-08-23 江苏科沃环境科技有限公司 A kind of soil remediation sampler and its sampling method
CN111289290A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-16 甘肃省农业科学院土壤肥料与节水农业研究所 Non-point source pollutes soil sampling collection device
CN112683580A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-04-20 深圳市粤环科检测技术有限公司 Soil quality determination system and method based on gas chromatography
CN113049318A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-29 新疆水清清环境监测技术服务有限公司 Soil gas sampling device and sampling method for soil petroleum pollution detection
CN113484072A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-08 鸿灌环境技术有限公司 Drilling sampler for soil remediation process

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Granted publication date: 20181127

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