CN205530674U - Thermal -insulated ventilation daylighting system that solar drive curtain and underground space combine - Google Patents
Thermal -insulated ventilation daylighting system that solar drive curtain and underground space combine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205530674U CN205530674U CN201620210986.XU CN201620210986U CN205530674U CN 205530674 U CN205530674 U CN 205530674U CN 201620210986 U CN201620210986 U CN 201620210986U CN 205530674 U CN205530674 U CN 205530674U
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- underground space
- curtain
- curtain wall
- floor
- uptake
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/40—Geothermal heat-pumps
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a thermal -insulated ventilation daylighting system that solar drive curtain and underground space combine, including outer curtain (1), inlayer curtain (2), outer curtain top set up curtain intermediate layer (5), curtain intermediate layer bottom that adjustable shutter air port (3), inside and outside curtain formed establish with the floor between the underground space wind gap and installation down open refractory glass air door (4), underground space (6) and underground space access & exit (7), is connected inside and outside curtain steel joist (8), support inside and outside floor (9) of curtain. This department is all to be crossed simultaneously to establish the wind gap on double layer curtain wall's outer curtain top and the floor between curtain intermediate layer and the underground space, makes basement, curtain intermediate layer, outdoor air intercommunication, opens the wind gap summer and absorbs solar energy and form natural draft and take away the heat, closes winter and forms heat preservation air bed reduction heat loss, and underground space daylighting is assisted in lower wind gap fire -resistant light -permeable glass air door (4), can strengthen underground space ventilation when opening.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to curtain buildings energy conserving system, ties with the underground space particularly to a kind of Driven by Solar Energy curtain wall
The insulated ventilation lighting system closed, this system, by arranging connection basement, curtain wall interlayer and the air port of outdoor air, is opened summer
Open absorption solar energy formation gravity-flow ventilation and take away heat, close winter and form airspace for heat insulation minimizing heat loss.
Background technology
At present, glass curtain wall receives realtor greatly due to its good looking appearance and consumer is liked, applies also in small and medium-sized cities
Drastically increasing, although glass curtain wall can reduce lighting load to a certain extent, but solar gain is significantly increased, it is protected
Thermal insulation is relatively low that air conditioning energy consumption is the most significantly increased for temperature, for solving this problem, occurs in that many reinforcing glass curtain wall insulations
The way of thermal insulation, bridge insulation thermal resistance, select specific glass such as Low-e glass, use double-layer ventilation curtain wall etc..
Double-layer ventilation curtain wall is divided into open type separate ventilation curtain wall and closed interior ventilating curtain wall, and the second is applicable to heating ground
District, has higher requirements to equipment, and the first application is relatively more universal, and its Curtain Wall is closed, and uses double glazing, and outer curtain wall sets
Can enter exhaust outlet by closing type, take away heat through the passage of heat, at present, the application of open type separate ventilation curtain wall needs to solve its passage of heat
Cavity is overheated and heat-insulating problem.
The actual ventilation of the underground spaces such as underground garage and lighting condition allow of no optimist, relative superstructure, and the underground space is wanted
Carry out natural lighting and relatively difficulty of ventilating, good ventilation effect can be reached with force ventilation, but building can be increased
Energy consumption, actual effect of natural ventilation is the best, offers skylight and is limited by many factors relatively difficult.
Summary of the invention
In conjunction with above-mentioned two situations, traditional double-layer curtain wall is improved by this utility model, proposes a kind of solar energy and drives
The insulated ventilation lighting system that dynamic curtain wall is combined with the underground space, i.e. by simultaneously at outer curtain wall top and the curtain wall of double-layer curtain wall
Air port is set to be effectively reduced radiation and the convection current of the curtain buildings of the band underground space on floor between interlayer and the underground space
Obtain hot, thus reduce building energy consumption.
Native system composition includes that outer curtain wall (1), Curtain Wall (2), outside curtain wall top offer uptake (3), inside and outside curtain wall
Set on the curtain wall interlayer (5) formed, the floor bottom curtain wall interlayer and between the underground space air port (4), the underground space (6) and
Underground space gateway (7), the steel joist (8) of the inside and outside curtain wall of connection, the floor (9) of the inside and outside curtain wall of supporting, upper and lower air port is one by one
Correspondence, and make the underground space, curtain wall interlayer connect with outdoor air.
Technical solutions of the utility model: uptake (3) is set, at curtain wall interlayer at outer curtain wall (1) top of double-layer curtain wall
(5) floor (9) between bottom and the underground space (6) arranges lower air port (4), and is respectively mounted adjustable BAIYE and bottom-open type is resistance to
Flint glass air door, is connected the connector of outer curtain wall (1) with Curtain Wall (2) with bolt by steel joist (8), and building is passed through in bottom
Plate (9) supports, and the underground space (6) is connected with outdoor by underground space gateway (7), and curtain wall interlayer (5) is by lower air port (4)
Connect with the underground space (6), connected with outdoor by uptake (3) simultaneously.Outdoor air summer temperature is higher, solar charging
Foot, the air heats radiation in sun heat radiation effect, curtain wall interlayer is heated, and hot-air gradually ramps up to enter through uptake
Entering air, form ascending air in curtain wall interlayer, pressure reduces, thus induces the Cryogenic air of the underground space to be entered by lower air port
Curtain wall interlayer, beneficially prevention heat is to indoor transmission, good heat-insulation effect, and the air in the underground space is by underground space gateway
(7) supplementing, such underground space, curtain wall interlayer and outdoor environment form good gravity-flow ventilation circulation.Winter is by windward
Mouth, lower air port are closed, it is ensured that air-tightness, then in curtain wall interlayer, air absorption solar temperature rising forms good heat-insulation layer, simultaneously
Leeward damper is the natural lighting that bottom-open type fireproof glass air door can strengthen the underground space.
The adjustable BAIYE of uptake (3) can regulate BAIYE direction according to solar radiation situation, thus regulates curtain wall interlayer
(5) interior ventilation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: overcome conventional curtain wall building solar gain amount in summer big, cause indoor
The building cooling load that chilling requirement causes greatly is too high, building energy consumption is excessive, and the air layer simultaneously making full use of double-layer curtain wall is protected winter
Temperature.Comparing traditional natural ventilating curtain wall, make use of the cold air of the underground space, heat-insulating cooling effect is good, can solve ground simultaneously
The ventilation problem in lower space;The light transmission of leeward damper can assist the daylighting of the underground space, to underground space illumination
Less demanding occasion can be with fully utilized natural illumination;Secondly, the same system of this utility model is simple, and initial cost is little, has very
Big value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
This specification includes following two width accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flat of the insulated ventilation lighting system that is combined with the underground space of this utility model a kind of Driven by Solar Energy curtain wall
Face schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is this utility model A-A profile.
Toponym shown in figure and corresponding labelling: outer curtain wall (1), Curtain Wall (2), uptake (3), curtain wall interlayer
(5), lower air port (4), the underground space (6), underground space gateway (7), steel joist (8), floor (9).
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
See figures.1.and.2, on the basis of general dual layer curtain wall, offer uptake and lower air port, and be respectively mounted adjustable
Formula BAIYE and bottom-open type fireproof glass air door, steel joist (8) and bolt are passed through by the company of outer curtain wall (1) Yu Curtain Wall (2) in top
Fitting is connected, and bottom is supported by floor (9), forms an overall structure.
Straight arrows in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 all represents airflow direction, and the curve arrow in Fig. 2 represents the external curtain wall of the sun (1)
Heat effect make the air heat absorption in curtain wall interlayer (5) heat up.The dotted line on outer curtain wall (1) in Fig. 1 represents uptake (3),
Rectangle between inside and outside curtain wall is lower air port (4).
In summer, outdoor air is entered the underground space (6) by underground space gateway (7), is cooled down by underground space rock mass
After, the lower air port (4) through opening enters curtain wall interlayer (5) and gradually heats up, and flows up and flows out through uptake (3).Under so
Space, curtain wall interlayer (5) and outdoor environment form good gravity-flow ventilation circulation.
Uptake (3), lower air port (4) are closed by winter, it is ensured that air-tightness, then curtain wall interlayer (5) interior air absorbs the sun
Can heat up and form good heat-insulation layer even as indoor airflow, descend the light transmission of air port (4) air door can ensure underground sky simultaneously
Between natural lighting.
Being arranged on the bottom-open type fireproof glass air door in lower air port (4), fire resistance rating meets correspondingly descends space top board fire-resistant
Class requirement.
Finally it should be noted that: above-described embodiment is simply with mode clear, that readily appreciate and graphic extension too
The principle of the positive insulated ventilation lighting system that curtain wall can be driven to be combined with the underground space, and not this utility model is limited to institute
Show with in described concrete BUILDINGS MODELS or the scope of application, therefore the obvious corresponding amendment being utilized or equivalent system, all
Belong to the apllied the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims (4)
1. the insulated ventilation lighting system that a Driven by Solar Energy curtain wall is combined with the underground space, it is characterised in that: at double-deck curtain
Outer curtain wall (1) top of wall arranges uptake (3), and the floor (9) between curtain wall interlayer (5) bottom and the underground space (6) sets
Put the upper installation in lower air port (4), uptake (3) and lower air port (4) and air door can be opened, by steel joist (8) and bolt by outer curtain wall
(1) connector with Curtain Wall (2) is connected, and bottom is supported by floor (9), and the underground space (6) is come in and gone out by the underground space
Mouthful (7) connect with outdoor, curtain wall interlayer (5) connected with the underground space (6) by lower air port (4), pass through uptake (3) simultaneously and
Outdoor connection.
The insulated ventilation lighting system that a kind of Driven by Solar Energy curtain wall the most according to claim 1 is combined with the underground space,
It is characterized in that: the air door opened of lower air port (4) is bottom-open type fireproof glass air door.
The insulated ventilation lighting system that a kind of Driven by Solar Energy curtain wall the most according to claim 1 is combined with the underground space,
It is characterized in that: the air door opened of uptake (3) is adjustable BAIYE.
The insulated ventilation lighting system that a kind of Driven by Solar Energy curtain wall the most according to claim 1 is combined with the underground space,
It is characterized in that: air port (4) top correspondence sets a uptake (3) in each of the lower.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620210986.XU CN205530674U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Thermal -insulated ventilation daylighting system that solar drive curtain and underground space combine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620210986.XU CN205530674U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Thermal -insulated ventilation daylighting system that solar drive curtain and underground space combine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205530674U true CN205530674U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=56783113
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620210986.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205530674U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Thermal -insulated ventilation daylighting system that solar drive curtain and underground space combine |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN205530674U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105821994A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-03 | 四川大学 | Solar driven heat-insulation ventilating and lighting system with curtain wall combined with underground space |
CN108006869A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-08 | 重庆海润节能技术股份有限公司 | A kind of underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting and cooling tower cooling integral system |
CN108224641A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-29 | 河北毳翼新能源科技有限公司 | Attemperator of solar energy |
-
2016
- 2016-03-21 CN CN201620210986.XU patent/CN205530674U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105821994A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-03 | 四川大学 | Solar driven heat-insulation ventilating and lighting system with curtain wall combined with underground space |
CN108006869A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-08 | 重庆海润节能技术股份有限公司 | A kind of underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting and cooling tower cooling integral system |
CN108006869B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2023-08-04 | 重庆海润节能技术股份有限公司 | Underground garage natural draft daylighting and cooling tower cooling integrated system |
CN108224641A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-29 | 河北毳翼新能源科技有限公司 | Attemperator of solar energy |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 Termination date: 20170321 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |