CN106930446A - Ground source heat solar-energy ecological type is built - Google Patents
Ground source heat solar-energy ecological type is built Download PDFInfo
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- CN106930446A CN106930446A CN201610526976.1A CN201610526976A CN106930446A CN 106930446 A CN106930446 A CN 106930446A CN 201610526976 A CN201610526976 A CN 201610526976A CN 106930446 A CN106930446 A CN 106930446A
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F5/005—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using energy from the ground by air circulation, e.g. "Canadian well"
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/14—Solar energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/272—Solar heating or cooling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/40—Geothermal heat-pumps
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of ground source heat solar-energy ecological type building, it is made up of ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body 1, ground source heat heat preservation ventilating air-conditioning curtain wall body 2, solar energy heating heating roofing 3 and solar air-conditioning house control system 4；The curtain wall 1 and 2 strengthens exterior wall heat insulation insulation, and it is poor using atmospheric density, by the supply and exhaust standpipe 122 in the heating and ventilation air-conditioning system 15 and ground source heat ventilation and air conditioning system 26 of curtain wall 1 and 2 and air-supply standpipe 22, after ground source heat cool in summer and warm in winter in basement is delivered into heat preservation ventilating cavity layer；Interior is sent to through electric feeding air port 1521, and using the heat absorption reflection action of heat absorption energy storage board, blind and roller blind in curtain wall 1, the Winter protection heating and summer sunshade for strengthening curtain wall 1 are adiabatic.The present invention integrates ground source heat, air-source heat heating cooling, heat preservation and decoration of outer wall, the recuperation of heat air purification filter complementary with solar energy, and energy-saving low-carbon, health are comfortable.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to that solar heating ventilation and sunshade is exhausted the present invention relates to a kind of ground source heat solar-energy ecological type building
The installation method that hot insulation curtain wall and ground source heat are built using the ground source heat solar-energy ecological type for organically combining.
Background technology
At present, existing solar building integrated warm keeping ventilating curtain wall, although using the angular type for carrying angle
Heat absorption curtain wall can improve photothermal deformation efficiency but to there is also manufacturing cost higher, is particularly susceptible laying dust and inconvenience cleaning, thus not
Reduce the light transmittance of daylighting panel with can avoiding, and then have impact on the heat absorption heating effect of curtain wall, in addition, although use sunshade
Adiabatic heat-insulation roller shutter can play good sunshade adiabatic heat-insulation effect to curtain wall, but there is also two problems simultaneously, and one is to account for
With larger lighting surface, the utilization rate for causing solar energy is had a greatly reduced quality；Another is to increase to build installation cost and system
Installation difficulty.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention is by the " solar building integrated to adopt of Application No. 201520134096.0
Improved on the basis of the existing patented technologies such as warm heat preservation ventilating curtain wall ", there is provided a kind of ground source heat solar-energy ecological type building.
The present invention by ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body 1, ground source heat heat preservation ventilating air-conditioning curtain wall body 2, too
Sun can collect heating roofing 3 and solar air-conditioning house control system 4 is constituted；The ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning
Curtain wall body 1 is located on the more sufficient exterior wall towards south and west of illumination, and the ground source heat heat preservation ventilating air-conditioning curtain wall body 2 then sets
It is being exposed to the north or towards east, on the exterior wall on north；And the air conditioner of whole building is carried out by intelligence control system intelligentized
Control.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that：
The ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body 1, from the outside of steel construction outside basal plate or structure
Wall or existing building exterior wall outwards successively by wall fireproof heated board 11, ventilation standpipe 12, heat absorption energy storage board 13, blind 13 ',
Daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window 14 and heating and ventilation air-conditioning system 15 are constituted；The daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window 14 respectively with heat absorption energy storage board
13 and Inner windows 14-1 forms heat insulation cavity layer 16 and double window cavity layer 16 '；Heat absorption energy storage board 13 and the blind
13 ' is interior installed in heat insulation cavity layer 16 and double window cavity layer 16 '；The heat absorption energy storage board 13 and wall fireproof heated board 11
Form heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 16 "；The daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window 14 not only increases the heat insulating ability of wall, and, can also be right
The photo-thermal that heat absorption energy storage board 13 and blind 13 ' are absorbed to plays good insulation effect.
Another ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body 1, from the outside of steel construction basal plate or
Structure outer or existing building exterior wall are outwards successively by wall fireproof heated board 11, ventilation standpipe 12, heat absorption energy storage board 13, sunshade
Roller shutter 13A, blind 13 ', daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window 14 and heating and ventilation air-conditioning system 15 are constituted；The daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window
14 form heat insulation cavity layer 16 and double window cavity layer 16 ' with heat absorption energy storage board 13 and Inner windows 14-1 respectively；The heat absorption stores
Energy plate 13, roller blind 13A and blind 13 ' are arranged on heat insulation cavity layer 16 and double window cavity layer 16 ' is interior；The heat absorption
Energy storage board 13 forms heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 16 with wall fireproof heated board 11 ".
The ground source heat heat preservation ventilating air-conditioning curtain wall body 2, basal plate or structure outer or existing builds from the outside of steel construction
Exterior wall is built outwards successively by wall fireproof heated board 21, air-supply standpipe 22, modeling rough ground frame 23, fireproof heat preservation decorative board 24, outer
Layer Thermo insulating window 25 and ground source heat ventilation and air conditioning system 26 are constituted；The outside of the ventilation standpipe 22 is provided with heat insulating decorative board 22 '；
Not only fireproof heat preservation decorative board 24 forms double-layer heat insulation with wall fireproof heated board 21, yet forms both one layer of heat preservation ventilation cavity layer
27；Greatly improve the insulation capacity of curtain wall.
Using ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body 1 and ground source heat heat preservation ventilating air-conditioning curtain wall body
2 strengthen exterior wall heat insulation insulation simultaneously, atmospheric density difference and chimney benefit are made full use of, respectively by above-mentioned curtain wall body 1 and 2
The air-supply standpipe 22, electric feeding of supply and exhaust standpipe 122 and ground source heat ventilation and air conditioning system 26 in heating and ventilation air-conditioning system 15
Air port 1521, air intake threeway 1521 ', blast pipe 1522, air intake passage 1523 and enter/return air inlet 1524, by basement or setting
Ground source heat cool in summer and warm in winter in the ground source heat heat collecting pipeline or underground pipe gallery ventilation shaft of underground delivers to interior, except curtain wall is adopted
Warm ventilation and air conditioning system 15 and ground source heat ventilation and air conditioning system 26 self by atmospheric density difference and chimney benefit formed from
Under up outside the natural convection ventilation air-conditioning of air, can also be by negative produced by the air draft of ground source heat ventilation and air conditioning system 26
Pressure, makes ground source heat cool in summer and warm in winter in basement or ground source heat heat collecting pipeline by heating and ventilation air-conditioning system 15 and opens
It is electronic enter/return air inlet 1525 flows into indoor room, and forms curtain wall heating and ventilation air-conditioning system 15 and ground source heat air conditioner system
System 26 and indoor room enter/air draft natural convection ventilation air-conditioning；While strengthening being incubated curtain wall, to indoor conveying through the winter
Warm summer cool ground source heat preheating or the air of precooling, and absorb heat energy storage board 13 and blind 13 ' are utilized, intentinonally source heat solar is protected
Heat absorption energy storage board 13 and blind 13 ' are absorbed to during the Winter protection heating, i.e. winter of warm heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body 1
Photo-thermal and heating, interior is transported to by heating and ventilation air-conditioning system 15 rapidly, give indoor offer free heating；Can during summer
Sunshade is played by blind 13 ' and roller blind 13A, the direct projection of sunlight, or will absorb heat energy storage board 13 and blind 13 ' is avoided
The hot gas being absorbed to is drained into the heat-exchanging water tank 1537 being arranged on roof by supply and exhaust standpipe 122, is arranged using from curtain wall
The cold water in hot gas heating heat-exchanging water tank 1537 for going out can obtain free domestic hot-water or cooling heat medium water, meanwhile, drop
Low curtain wall is shone the temperature of heat by the sun；Room conditioning energy consumption is reduced, further, since heat absorption energy storage board 13 and blind 13 ' and screening
Positive roller shutter 13A has absorption effects, therefore, can also well solve the problems, such as the common fault of glass curtain wall light pollution.
Additionally, obtain hot using the solar radiation of solar energy heating heating roofing 3, by solar thermal collector freezing prevention medium circulation
Pipe-line system 36 constantly circulates to heat the cold water in heat storage water tank, obtains floor heating, lithium bromide refrigerating mechanism cold and life
Free hot water needed for hot water.
Present invention collection ground source heat, air source heat pump or the complementary heat of water resource heat pump, lithium bromide absorption refrigerating set and solar energy
Water, heating, refrigeration, heat preservation and decoration of outer wall, air conditioner and air filtration are integrated, and are brand-new solar building integrated lifes
State type is built, low-carbon energy-saving, and can reach passive type energy saving building standard；Install convenient, cost performance are high；It can be applied not only to
New construction, especially, also can be widely used to the energy-saving heat preserving improvement project of existing building exterior wall and roofing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective schematic view of one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional drawing of implementation method involved in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the implementation of the ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body 1 involved by present example one
The local alien invasion figure of mode；
Fig. 4 is the sectional drawing along the 1-1 lines of Fig. 3, is that the ground source heat warming solar energy involved by present example one is adopted
The construction of warm air conditioner curtain wall body 1 and the node sectional drawing of installation method；
Fig. 5 is the implementation of the ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body 1 involved by present example two
The local alien invasion figure of mode；
Fig. 6 is the sectional drawing along the 1-1 lines of Fig. 5, is that the ground source heat warming solar energy involved by present example two is adopted
The construction of warm air conditioner curtain wall body 1 and the node sectional drawing of installation method；
Fig. 7 is the sectional drawing along the 2-2 lines of Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, is ground source heat warming solar energy heating involved in the present invention
The construction of air conditioner curtain wall body 1 and the node sectional drawing of installation method；
Fig. 8 is the sectional drawing along the 3-3 lines of Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, is curtain aeration air-conditioning system 152 involved in the present invention
Construction and installation method node sectional drawing；
Fig. 9 is a kind of local interior elevation of implementation method of curtain aeration air-conditioning system 152 involved in the present invention；
Figure 10 is the one of ground source heat ventiduct system 151 involved in the present invention and ground source heat air supply duct system 261
Plant the perspective schematic view of implementation method；
Figure 11 is construction and the installation of roof exhaust system 153 and solar energy heating heating roofing 3 involved in the present invention
The sectional drawing of method；
Figure 12 is a kind of perspective schematic view of implementation method of air draft horizontal tube 1531 involved in the present invention；
Figure 13 is a kind of perspective schematic view of implementation method of ventilation standpipe 12 involved in the present invention；
Figure 14 is the local alien invasion of the implementation method of ground source heat heat preservation ventilating air-conditioning curtain wall body 2 involved in the present invention
Figure；
Figure 15 is the sectional drawing along the 1-1 lines of Figure 14, is ground source heat heat preservation ventilating air-conditioning curtain wall involved in the present invention
The construction of body 2 and the node sectional drawing of installation method；
Figure 16 is the sectional drawing along the 2-2 lines of Figure 14, is ground source heat heat preservation ventilating air-conditioning curtain wall involved in the present invention
The construction of body 2 and the node sectional drawing of installation method；
Figure 17 is a kind of perspective schematic view of fireproof heat preservation decorative board 24 involved in the present invention；
Figure 18 is the construction and the sectional drawing of installation method of another fireproof heat preservation decorative board 24 involved in the present invention；
Figure 19 is a kind of perspective schematic view of implementation method of air-supply standpipe 22 involved in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
For the clearer expression present invention, embodiments of the present invention are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Present example one, as shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 4, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, by ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain
Wall body 1, ground source heat heat preservation ventilating air-conditioning curtain wall body 2, solar energy heating heating roofing 3 and solar air-conditioning house control system
4 are constituted；The ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body 1 is located at the more sufficient exterior wall towards southern and west of illumination
On, the ground source heat heat preservation ventilating air-conditioning curtain wall body 2 is then located at and is exposed to the north or towards east, on the exterior wall on north；And by intelligent control
System processed carries out intelligentized control to the air conditioner of whole building；
The ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body 1, from the outside of steel construction basal plate or structure outer or
Existing building exterior wall is outwards successively by wall fireproof heated board 11, ventilation standpipe 12, heat absorption energy storage board 13, blind 13 ', daylighting
Adiabatic heat-insulation window 14 and heating and ventilation air-conditioning system 15 are constituted；The ventilation standpipe 12 is affixed with steel construction or structure wall, institute
State the side that the tapping screw 14A of daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window 14, bolt 14B and tension member 14C are fixed in ventilation standpipe 12；It is described
Daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window 14 forms heat insulation cavity layer 16 and double window cavity layer with heat absorption energy storage board 13 and Inner windows 14-1 respectively
16′；The heat absorption energy storage board 13 and the blind 13 ' are arranged on heat insulation cavity layer 16 and double window cavity layer 16 ' is interior；Institute
State heat absorption energy storage board 13 and form heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 16 with wall fireproof heated board 11 "；The daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window 14 is not
The heat insulating ability of wall is improve only, and, the photo-thermal that heat absorption energy storage board 13 and blind 13 ' are absorbed to can also be played very well
Insulation effect.
Present example two, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 5~Fig. 8, by ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain
Wall body 1, ground source heat heat preservation ventilating air-conditioning curtain wall body 2, solar energy heating heating roofing 3 and solar air-conditioning house control system
4 are constituted；The ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body 1, basal plate or structure outer from the outside of steel construction
Or existing building exterior wall outwards successively by wall fireproof heated board 11, ventilation standpipe 12, heat absorption energy storage board 13, roller blind 13A,
Blind 13 ', daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window 14 and heating and ventilation air-conditioning system 15 are constituted；The ventilation standpipe 12 and steel construction or knot
Structure wall is affixed, and the tapping screw 14A of daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window 14, bolt 14B and tension member 14C are fixed in ventilation standpipe
12 side, the daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window 14 respectively with heat absorption energy storage board 13 and Inner windows 14-1 formed heat insulation cavity layer 16 and pair
Layer window cavity layer 16 '；The heat absorption energy storage board 13, roller blind 13A and blind 13 ' are arranged on heat insulation cavity layer 16 and double
Layer window cavity layer 16 ' is interior；The heat absorption energy storage board 13 forms heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 16 with wall fireproof heated board 11 "；Institute
The heat insulating ability that daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window 14 not only increases wall is stated, and, can also be to heat absorption energy storage board 13 and the institute of blind 13 '
The photo-thermal being absorbed to plays good insulation effect.
The ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body 1, is mainly used in installing by lithium bromide absorbing type refrigeration
In the case of unit equipment device, the technical scheme is, during summer, roller blind 13A is put down, it is to avoid direct irradiation of sunlight
On heat absorption energy storage board 13, heat insulation cavity 16 Curtain Wall temperature of layer are reduced, and utilize heating and ventilation air-conditioning system 15 by basement
Or the cold air being arranged in the ground source heat heat collecting pipeline of underground is sent to interior, supplement with money in heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 16 " in；To curtain wall
While insulation, can also be by heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 16 " in aggregation hyperthermia amount drain into outside curtain wall；It is greatly reduced with reaching
The purpose of room conditioning energy consumption.
It is 100mm~500mm × 100mm~500mm rectangle pipe materials in the ventilation standpipe 12 shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 8, or
Outer surface is arc or polygonal moulding standpipe.
It is made up of air-supply standpipe 121 and 121 ' and supply and exhaust standpipe 122 in the ventilation standpipe 12 shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 8；
The left and right sides and outside of the ventilation standpipe 12 are respectively arranged with heat preservation strip 12A and decorative heat preservation layer 12B；The decorative heat preservation
The stile side of layer 12B two ends to both sides daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window 14, to strengthen the insulation of ventilation standpipe 12 and window frame.
Carried by metal blade 13J ', bottom bar, guiding ladder rope, guiding in the blind 13 ' shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3~Fig. 8
Drawstring, inverted draw cut, fixing bearing, guide rope, guiding adjusting knob are constituted；The guiding ladder rope connects each metal blade 13J '
Come, by rotary steering adjusting knob, pull guide rope, and drive driving wheel and rope-winding shaft in inverted draw cut to be lifted to control to be oriented to
Rope, adjusts metal blade 13J ' angles.
In the metal blade 13J ' shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3~Fig. 8,95% is up to using absorptivity, emissivity is as little as
6% 0.18mm~the 0.4mm with excellent solar collecting performance is thick；Aluminum alloy base material 25mm~60mm wide is made, the aluminium alloy
The inside and outside two sides of base material, is simultaneously coated with the Graphene heat absorption film of blue titanium film that a tunic thickness is 0.3um or 5~15um
Heat-absorbent surface, another side is adiabatic reflective surface；During winter, by metal blade 13J ' regulations to heat-absorbent surface, its regulation gradient needs root
According to depending on the latitude for installing location, to fully absorb photo-thermal, and endlessly conveyed by heating and ventilation air-conditioning system 15
To interior；During summer, then by metal blade 13J ' regulations to adiabatic reflective surface, by gradient regulation to the closing parallel with wall
State, to reach the direct projection for keeping the sun off completely, reduces " the Curtain Wall temperature of heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 16；Meanwhile, it is logical using heating
Basement or the cold air being arranged in the ground source heat heat collecting pipeline of underground are sent to interior by wind air-conditioning system 15, and it is logical to supplement insulation with money
In wind cavity layer 16 "；While insulation to curtain wall, can also be by heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 16 " in aggregation hyperthermia amount drain into
Outside curtain wall；Reduce room conditioning energy consumption.
In the heat absorption energy storage board 13 shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 6, it is made up of absorber plate 13-1 and accumulation of energy layer 13-2；The suction
Hot plate 13-1 is using breaking that the 0.3mm~1.0mm with excellent solar collecting performance thick aluminium alloy or copper coin base material are processed
Face be each other vertically into 90 degree of rectangular slabs on inclined-plane, and the outer surface of the rectangular slab be coated with a tunic thickness be 0.3um indigo plant
The Graphene heat absorption film of titanium film or black chromium or 5~15um；
The inclined-plane gradient θ of the absorber plate 13-1 is set as 45 °~70 °；Specific gradient θ need to be according to the latitude for installing location
Depending on the refractive index of degree and glass light, to fully absorb photo-thermal；
The heat absorption energy storage board 13, left and right two ends connecting corner yard and self threading pin respectively with air-supply standpipe 121 and 121 ' and the row of sending
Wind standpipe 122 is affixed, it is tight to close, and strengthened to the affixed of energy storage board 13 of absorbing heat with cushion block 13-3, nylon is swollen bolt and screw.
It is FTC phase-changing energy-storing of the even application at the absorber plate 13-1 back sides in the accumulation of energy layer 13-2 shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 6
Fireproof thermal insulation mortar, to lift thermal isolation and heat storage ability and the heating of ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body 1
Effect, reaches the purpose for reducing air conditioning energy consumption.
In the roller blind 13A shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, using the small, sunshading and heat-insulating that takes up space, antiultraviolet, make
With the full terylene non-woven fabric of long lifespan, bead type hand curtain rolling.
Set up one layer of decorative heat preservation bar in the window frame outside of the daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window 14 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3~Fig. 8
14b。
The glass 141 of daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window 14 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3~Fig. 8, using more than 91% printing opacity high
The rate, anti-ultraviolet 3.2mm~5mm thick low iron woven design safety glass of double layer hollow ultrawhite or the low iron safety glass of ultrawhite.
In the heating and ventilation air-conditioning system 15 shown in Fig. 1~Figure 11, by ground source heat ventiduct system 151, curtain wall
Ventilation and air conditioning system 152 and roof exhaust system 153 are constituted；
The ground source heat air supply duct system 151, by electric vent 1511 and 1512, ajutage 1513,1514 and 1515, dehumidifying
Machine 1516, pressure fan 1516 ', air cleaning filter 1517, ground source heat collection horizontal tube 1518 and air-supply standpipe 1519 are constituted；
Filter net sheet and pressure fan are equiped with the electric vent 1511；The electric vent 1511 and 1512 and ground source heat ajutage
Road system 151 sets quantity need to be according to the number of plies of building highly and depending on construction area；
The curtain aeration air-conditioning system 152, by ventilation standpipe 12, heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 16 ", double window cavity layer 16 ',
Electric feeding air port 1521, air intake threeway 1521 ', blast pipe 1522, air intake passage 1523, enter/return air inlet 1524, electronic air inlet
1525th, electronic exhaust outlet 1526, exhausting duct 1527, exhaust blower 1528, exhausting duct 1529 and the recuperation of heat of room conditioning ground ventilation
System is constituted；
The roof exhaust system 153,1533, air draft collector is in charge of by air draft horizontal tube 1531, air draft bend pipe 1532, air draft
1534th, electronic exhaust valve 1535, hot blast ajutage 1536, heat-exchanging water tank 1537 and exhaust duct 1538 are constituted.
In the room conditioning ground recuperation of heat ventilating system shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, by heat recovery water
Flat pipe 15211, exhaust outlet 15212, recuperation of heat standpipe 15213, intake stack 15214, air cleaning filter 15215, air-supply
Machine and air port 15216, blow standpipe 15217, floor heating dehumidifying air draft standpipe 15218 and air-conditioning ground surface 15219 is constituted；
The side air inlet of the recuperation of heat standpipe 15213 and the UNICOM of intake stack 15214；The lower end of recuperation of heat standpipe 15213
Exhaust outlet and the UNICOM of floor heating dehumidifying air draft standpipe 15218；The intake stack 15214 and ground air-supply standpipe 15217 UNICOM.
Exhaust outlet 153P is respectively equipped with the upper and lower ends of the air draft horizontal tube 1531 shown in Fig. 2, Figure 11 and Figure 12
With fresh air inlet 153J；The exhaust outlet 153P, a diameter of Φ 60mm~Φ 150mm and the UNICOM of air draft bend pipe 1532；The air intake
Hole 153J, is the 100mm~500mm × 100mm~500mm rectangular openings with the correspondence size of supply and exhaust standpipe 122, and and supply and exhaust
The mutual UNICOM in the top of standpipe 122；The air draft horizontal tube 1531 be using metal pipe material or plastic steel pipe or modified PVC tubing or
Frp pipe is made.
The both sides or side of the ventilation standpipe 12 shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 8 and Figure 13 offer a diameter of Φ 30mm~
Φ 100mm supply and exhaust hole 122SP or wind pushing hole 121S and 20~100mm*100~300 rectangular air supply openings 122S；The rectangle send
Air port 122S and the UNICOM of electric feeding air port 1521；The ventilation standpipe 12 is using metal pipe material or plastic steel pipe or modified PVC
Tubing or frp pipe are made.
In the making of the ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body 1 shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 8 and Figure 11
Installation method, in addition on cast-in-place structural or brick mix structure or steel construction using in-site installation, can also assemble in PC prefabricated components
During formula house is installed, using batch production fabricated construction, i.e., except the part of glass 141 and constructional column joint portion need to be installed at the scene
Outward, wall fireproof heated board 11, ventilation standpipe 12, heat absorption energy storage board 13, roller blind 13A, the window of daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window 14
Frame and air draft horizontal tube 1531 can be assemblied on wallboard prefabricated components in prefabricated panel component in factory, and prefabricated with wallboard
Once lifting is completed at component scene.
It is in the technical scheme of the heating and ventilation air-conditioning system 15 shown in Fig. 1~Figure 11,
1st, during summer day high temperature, close electric feeding air port 1521, and opening roof electronic exhaust valve 1535, in atmospheric density
In the presence of difference and chimney benefit or pressure fan 1516 ', basement or the cold sky being arranged in the ground source heat heat collecting pipeline of underground
Gas, after electric vent 1512, pressure fan 1516 ' and air cleaning filter 1517 are filtered, horizontal tube is gathered through ground source heat
1518 and air-supply standpipe 1519 and ventilation standpipe 12, cold air is sent into heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 16 " while interior, makes insulation logical
The hot-air of heat is shone in wind cavity layer 16 " by the sun, along the heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 16 of curtain wall " upwards, through supply and exhaust hole 122SP
Into after supply and exhaust standpipe 122, through the fresh air inlet 153J of the air draft horizontal tube 1531 on top, row along supply and exhaust standpipe 122 upwards
Windbend pipe 1532, air draft is in charge of 1533, air draft collector 1534, electronic exhaust valve 1535 and hot blast ajutage 1536, delivers to roof
On heat-exchanging water tank 1537, using from curtain wall discharge hot gas heating heat-exchanging water tank 1537 in cold water after, through exhaust duct
1538 discharges, for absorption refrigeration unit provides free heat medium water or directly produces free hot water.When pleasantly cool at dusk, can also open
Electric feeding air port 1521, and electronic air inlet 1525 and electronic exhaust valve 1535 are closed, make the cold air of basement by ventilation
The cold air of underground is sent to heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 16 by standpipe 12, wind pushing hole 121S and supply and exhaust hole 122SP " in, and through giving
Air draft standpipe 122, electric feeding air port 1521, air intake threeway 1521 ', blast pipe 1522, air intake passage 1523 and enter/return air inlet
1524 feedings are indoor, can also open pressure fan and air port 15216, and close into/return air inlet 1525, pass through the cold air of basement
Air intake passage 1524 enters recuperation of heat horizontal tube 15211 and along recuperation of heat standpipe 15213, net through intake stack 15214, air
Change filter 15215 and pressure fan and send into interior with air port 15216.
2nd, during winter, the electronic exhaust valve 1535 and electronic air inlet 1525 on roof are closed, and opens electric feeding air port 1521, made
The warm air of basement enters from electric vent 1512, after pressure fan 1516 ' and air cleaning filter 1517 are filtered, warp
Ground source heat gathers horizontal tube 1518 and air-supply standpipe 1519 and ventilation standpipe 12, and through wind pushing hole 121S and supply and exhaust hole 122SP
Geographical hot-air is sent into heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 16 " while interior, makes the heat absorption energy storage board 13 and hundred by being shone heat by the sun
The hot-air that leaf curtain 13 ' is produced is together along the heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 16 of curtain wall " upwards, while curtain wall insulation is strengthened, to be led to
Cross supply and exhaust standpipe 122, electric feeding air port 1521, air intake threeway 1521 ', blast pipe 1522, air intake passage 1523 and enter/return air
The heating that mouth 1524 will shine heat send into interior, can also open pressure fan and air port 15216, and close into/return air inlet 1524, make ground
The warm air of lower room and the heating of solarization heat enter recuperation of heat horizontal tube 15211 and along recuperation of heat standpipe through air intake passage 1523
15213, give indoor conveying freely clear through intake stack 15214, air cleaning filter 15215 and pressure fan and air port 15216
Clean warm wind, can be greatly reduced warming energy consumption and expense.
When cloudy day or night are without the sun, pressure fan and air port 15216 and electronic exhaust outlet 1526 can be opened, and close electric feeding
Air port 1521, electronic air inlet 1525 and exhaust outlet 15212, heating in air-conditioning ground surface 15219 through ground air-supply standpipe 15217,
Interior is sent into intake stack 15214, air cleaning filter 15215 and pressure fan and air port 15216；Meanwhile, indoor hot-air
From entering/return air inlet 1524 enters, through air intake passage 1523 enter recuperation of heat horizontal tube 15211 and along recuperation of heat standpipe 15213 to
Under, discharged with through floor heating dehumidifying air draft standpipe 15218, through recuperation of heat horizontal tube 15211, row along recuperation of heat standpipe 15213 upwards
The heating that air channel 1529, exhaust blower 1528, exhausting duct 1527 and electronic exhaust outlet 1526 discharge interior carries out abundant cold and hot exchange
After recuperation of heat, interior is sent into through intake stack 15214, air cleaning filter 15215 and pressure fan and air port 15216, can be big
The heat loss and expense of width reduction warming, and play the purpose of auxiliary heating ventilation.
In the ground source heat heat preservation ventilating air-conditioning curtain wall body 2 shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 14~Figure 16, from the outer side base of steel construction
Laminate or structure outer or existing building exterior wall are outwards successively by wall fireproof heated board 21, air-supply standpipe 22, modeling rough ground frame
23rd, fireproof heat preservation decorative board 24, outer layer Thermo insulating window 25 and ground source heat ventilation and air conditioning system 26 are constituted；The air-supply standpipe 22
Both sides use connection anchoring element 22A and bolt or expansion bolt 22B affixed with steel construction steel skeleton or structure wall；The air-supply
Three faces of standpipe 22 are respectively equipped with heat insulating decorative board 22 ' and warming plate 22 "；The modeling rough ground frame 23 and steel construction steel skeleton
Or structure wall is affixed, the fireproof heat preservation decorative board 24 is affixed with the modeling rough ground frame 23；The modeling rough ground frame 23, by
Horizontal keel 231 and vertical keel 232 are constituted；Not only fireproof heat preservation decorative board 24 forms double-deck guarantor with wall fireproof heated board 21
Temperature, yet forms both one layer of heat preservation ventilation cavity layer 27；The outside of the outer layer Thermo insulating window 25 is provided with insulation and decoration bar 25-1, and
Double window heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 27 ' is formed with Inner windows 14-1；So as to greatly improve the insulation capacity of curtain wall, and
And, by the way that ground source heat ventilation and air conditioning system 26 is by basement or is arranged at cool in summer and warm in winter in the ground source heat heat collecting pipeline of underground
Ground source heat sends interior in streams to a place, and supplements with money in heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 27；Curtain wall is incubated, is adopted with reducing interior
The energy consumption of warm cooling.
Used in the wall fireproof heated board 11 and 21 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 6~Fig. 8 and Figure 14~Figure 16
More than 40mm, surface mount have the extrusion molding flame-retardant polystyrene warming plate or heat curing-type polyphenyl second of one layer of aluminium foil heat conduction reflection layer
Alkene fireproof heated board or graphite polystyrene thermal insulation plate, or inorganic modified polyurethane fireproof warming plate.
Use * thickness wide for 80~40mm*25~20mm in the modeling rough ground frame 23 shown in Fig. 2, Figure 15 and Figure 16 or
80~40mm*40~30mm with adiabatic heat-insulation it is good, water-tight corrosion-proof is good, good weatherability, insect-proof ant-proof, it is nontoxic,
Environmental protection, the B1 grades of fire-retardant fireproof in more than 50 years life-span modeling flitch wood.
The modeling rough ground frame 23 shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16 horizontal keel 231 and vertical keel 232 every 0.6
~2.0m sets a U-shaped connector 231 ' and 232 ' as passage.
In the fireproof heat preservation decorative board 24 shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 14~Figure 16, from the outside to the core successively by finish coat 241,
Binder course 242, fireproof heated board 243 and reflective aluminium foil 244 are constituted；
The finish coat 241 be veneer coating, or surface spraying have finish coat 5~10mm thickness enhanced fiber calcium silicate board or
Enhanced cement pressure plare is made；
The binder course 242 is anticracking grout or anti-crack mastic or epoxide-resin glue；
The fireproof heated board 243 is that more than 40mm thick extrusion molding flame-retardant polystyrene warming plate or heat curing-type polystyrene are anti-
Fiery warming plate or graphite polystyrene thermal insulation plate, or inorganic modified polyurethane fireproof warming plate；
The reflective aluminium foil 244 is 0.02~0.05mm thickness pure aluminum foils.
In the fireproof heat preservation decorative board 24 shown in Fig. 2, Figure 14 and Figure 17, from the outside to the core successively by finish coat 241 ' and
Fireproof heated board 243 ' is constituted；
The decoration panel 241 ' has 6~10mm thickness enhanced fiber calcium silicate boards or enhanced cement of finish coat for surface spraying
Pressure plare manufactured goods, and it is preset with screw 241K in edges of boards；
The fireproof heated board 243 ' is extrusion molding flame-retardant polystyrene warming plate or heat curing-type polystyrene more than 40mm thick
Fireproof heated board or graphite polystyrene thermal insulation plate, or inorganic modified polyurethane fireproof warming plate；The fireproof heated board 243 '
Interior outside paste one layer of 0.02~0.05mm thickness reflective aluminium foil 244 '.
In the fireproof heat preservation decorative board 24 shown in Fig. 2, Figure 14 and Figure 18, from the outside to the core successively by finish coat 241 " and
Fireproof heated board 243 ' is constituted；
The finish coat 241 " is metal veneer or moulds plank, or prefabricated assembled polypropylene modified material decoration panel；
The fireproof heated board 243 ' is extrusion molding flame-retardant polystyrene warming plate or heat curing-type polystyrene more than 40mm thick
Fireproof heated board or graphite polystyrene thermal insulation plate, or inorganic modified polyurethane fireproof warming plate；The fireproof heated board 243 '
Interior outside paste one layer of 0.02~0.05mm thickness reflective aluminium foil 244 '.
In the ground source heat ventilation and air conditioning system 26 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Figure 10 and Figure 14~Figure 16, divulged information by ground source heat
Pipe-line system 261, curtain aeration air-conditioning system 262 and curtain wall exhaust system 263 are constituted；
The ground source heat air supply duct system 261, by electric vent 1511 and 2611, the and of ajutage 1513,1514,2612
2613；Dehumidifier 2614, pressure fan 2614 ', air cleaning filter 2615, ground source heat collection horizontal tube 2616 and air-supply standpipe
2617 are constituted；
The ajutage 1514,2612 and 2613, the ground source heat collection horizontal tube 2616 and air-supply standpipe 2617 are used and led
Hot good metal tube, can preferably be preheated or precooling after flowing through underground piping so as to fresh air；The ground source heat gathers water
Blow the UNICOM of standpipe 2617 and affixed for flat ajutage 2616 and upper end.
The curtain aeration air-conditioning system 262 is shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 14~Figure 16, by air-supply standpipe 22, electricity
Dynamic air outlet 1521, air intake threeway 1521 ', blast pipe 1522, air intake passage 1523, it is electronic enter/return air inlet 1524, electronic air intake
Mouth 1525, electronic exhaust outlet 1526, exhausting duct 1527, exhaust blower 1528, exhausting duct 1529 and the recuperation of heat of room conditioning ground are logical
Wind system is constituted.
100mm~300mm × 100mm~300mm is used in the air-supply standpipe 22 shown in Figure 14~Figure 16 and Figure 19
The metal tube or Plastic Steel Pipe or plastic tube or modified PVC tubing or modeling wooden pipe or glass reinforced plastic pipe of rectangle are made.
In the air-supply standpipe 22 shown in Figure 14~Figure 16 and Figure 19, opened at the electric feeding air port 1521 of window
It is provided with 20~100mm*100~300mm rectangular air supply openings 22S；The rectangular air supply opening 22S and the UNICOM of electric feeding air port 1521.
The technical scheme of the curtain wall supply air system 262 is to close electronic air inlet 1525, and open electric feeding air port
1521 and enter/return air inlet 1524 or pressure fan 2614 ', under negative pressure and the stack effect effect of wind, basement hot/cold air leads to
Electric vent 2611 is crossed to enter, or outdoor fresh air is entered by electric vent 1511, through pressure fan 2614 ' and air purification filter
Device 2615, or through the built-in filter net sheet of electric vent 1511 filter after, through ajutage 1513,1514,2612 and 2613, pressure fan
2614 ' and air cleaning filter 2615, horizontal tube 2616 is gathered into ground source heat, then through standpipe 2617 and the air-supply standpipe of blowing
22 upwards, and along air-supply standpipe 22, electric feeding air port 1521, air intake threeway 1521 ', blast pipe 1522, air intake passage 1523 and
Enter/return air inlet 1524 is indoor by the cold/warm air feeding in basement, to reduce the energy consumption of room ventilation air-conditioning.
In the curtain wall exhaust system 263 shown in Fig. 2, Figure 10 and Figure 14~Figure 16, by basement exhaust outlet 263P,
It is lower ventilation cavity layer 2631, heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 27, horizontal exhaust duct 2632, air draft bend pipe 2633, electronic exhaust valve 2634,
Roof exhausting duct 2635 and roof exhaust outlet 2636 are constituted；
The basement exhaust outlet 263P is connected with the underground ventilation cavity layer 2631 of wall outer side through structure wall, and
Filter protection cover is provided with air port；The underground ventilation cavity layer 2631 is corresponding with heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 27 more than ground
Communicate；The outside of the modeling rough ground frame 23 of the underground ventilation cavity layer 2631 uses 12~25mm solid cement fiber reinforcement pressure
Plate 2637 is encapsulated；
The horizontal exhaust duct 2632, lower end opens up and guarantor at the U-shaped passage of connector 231 ' corresponding to horizontal keel 231
20~60mm*50~100mm rectangular openings that temperature ventilation cavity layer 27 is connected, upper end offers and is connected with air draft bend pipe 2633
Φ 50mm~Φ 100mm exhaust outlets, the exhaust outlet spacing be 800~3000mm.
The technical scheme of the curtain wall exhaust system 263 is electronic exhaust valve 2634 to be opened, by stack effect, underground
Room hot/cold air cool in summer and warm in winter enters underground ventilation cavity layer 2631, warm ventilation cavity from basement exhaust outlet 263P
Layer 27, and, after coming together in horizontal exhaust duct 2632, through air draft bend pipe 2633, electronic air draft. along heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 27 upwards
Valve 2634, roof exhausting duct 2635 and roof exhaust outlet 2636 are discharged, so that, make basement hot/cold air cool in summer and warm in winter not
Stop by that in the interior circulation convection current of heat preservation ventilating cavity layer 27, can be played preferably to ground source heat heat preservation ventilating air-conditioning curtain wall body 2
Reinforcement thermal insulation function, too high hot gas can will be especially assembled in summer curtain wall and is ceaselessly discharged；Reach and room is greatly reduced
The purpose of interior air conditioner energy consumption.
In the solar energy heating heating roofing 3 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Figure 11, by triangular support bracket 31, solar energy collection
Hot device 32, the positive ridge 33 of roofing modelled after an antique, hang down 36 groups of ridge 34, eaves board 35 and solar thermal collector freezing prevention medium circulation pipeline system
Into.
In the solar thermal collector 32 shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 11, from bottom to top successively by basal plate 321, fireproof heat insulating
Plate 322, waterproof layer 323, heat accumulation plate 324, endothermic water tank 325, insulation housing 326 and daylighting panel 327 are constituted.
In the solar thermal collector freezing prevention medium circulation pipeline system 36 shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 11, by endothermic water tank
325th, water tank upper and lower side confession/return pipe 361 and 362, water supply standpipe 363, water main 364, vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 365, backwater main
366th, constituted for backwater supervisor 367, circulating pump, air bleeding valve and heat-exchanging water tank.
In the solar air-conditioning house control system 4 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, mainly by air source heat pump, lithium bromide absorption
Formula refrigeration unit, heat storage water tank, heat-exchanging water tank 1537, concurrent heating electromagnetic oven or gas fired-boiler；The circulation pipes such as circulating pump, control valve
Road and intelligence control system, and the angle type photovoltaic electric grid-connected system 41 being arranged on roofing are constituted；
Obtain hot using the solar radiation of solar energy heating heating roofing 3, and by solar thermal collector freezing prevention medium circulation pipe
Road system 36 constantly circulates to heat the cold water in heat storage water tank, obtains floor heating, lithium bromide refrigerating mechanism cold and life heat
Free hot water needed for water.
The present invention is not limited only to the several disclosed specific embodiments of the above, and this area is any to be replaced or equivalent change using equal
The technical scheme for changing mode all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
- A kind of 1. ground source heat solar-energy ecological type building, including ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body (1), Ground source heat heat preservation ventilating air-conditioning curtain wall body (2), solar energy heating heating roofing (3) and solar air-conditioning house control system (4)； Characterized in that, ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body (1), basal plate or knot from the outside of steel construction Structure exterior wall or existing building exterior wall outwards successively by wall fireproof heated board (11), ventilation standpipe (12), heat absorption energy storage board (13), Blind (13 '), daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window (14) and heating and ventilation air-conditioning system (15) composition；The daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window (14) heat insulation cavity layer (16) and double window cavity layer (16 ') are formed with heat absorption energy storage board (13) and Inner windows (14-1) respectively, Heat absorption energy storage board (13) and the blind (13 ') are arranged on heat insulation cavity layer (16) and double window cavity layer (16 ') It is interior；Heat absorption energy storage board (13) forms heat preservation ventilating cavity layer (16 ") with wall fireproof heated board (11).
- 2. another ground source heat solar-energy ecological type building, including ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body (1), ground source heat heat preservation ventilating air-conditioning curtain wall body (2), solar energy heating heating roofing (3) and solar air-conditioning house control system (4)；Characterized in that, ground source heat warming solar energy heating and ventilation air-conditioning curtain wall body (1), the basal plate from the outside of steel construction Or structure outer or existing building exterior wall are outwards successively by wall fireproof heated board (11), ventilation standpipe (12), heat absorption energy storage board (13), roller blind (13A), blind (13 '), daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window (14) and heating and ventilation air-conditioning system (15) composition： The daylighting adiabatic heat-insulation window (14) respectively with heat absorption energy storage board (13) and Inner windows (14-1) formed heat insulation cavity layer (16) and pair Layer window cavity layer (16 '), heat absorption energy storage board (13), roller blind (13A) and the blind (13 ') are arranged on insulation In cavity layer (16) and double window cavity layer (16 ')；Heat absorption energy storage board (13) is formed with wall fireproof heated board (11) Heat preservation ventilating cavity layer (16 ").
- 3. ground source heat solar-energy ecological type as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is built, it is characterised in that ventilation standpipe (12) It is made up of air-supply standpipe (121,121 ') and supply and exhaust standpipe (122)；The left and right sides and outside point of ventilation standpipe (12) Heat preservation strip (12A) and decorative heat preservation layer (12B) are not provided with；Decorative heat preservation layer (12B) two ends to the both sides daylighting is adiabatic to be protected The stile side of warm window (14).
- 4. ground source heat solar-energy ecological type as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is built, it is characterised in that the heating and ventilation air-conditioning System (15), by ground source heat ventiduct system (151), curtain aeration air-conditioning system (152) and roof exhaust system (153) structure Into；The ground source heat air supply duct system (151), by electric vent (1511,1512), ajutage (1513,1514,1515), Dehumidifier (1516), pressure fan (1516 '), air cleaning filter (1517), ground source heat gather horizontal tube (1518) and air-supply Standpipe (1519) is constituted；Filter net sheet and pressure fan are equiped with the electric vent (1511)；The curtain aeration air-conditioning system (152), by ventilation standpipe (12), heat preservation ventilating cavity layer (16 "), double window cavity Layer (16 '), electric feeding air port (1521), air intake threeway (1521 '), blast pipe (1522), air intake passage (1523), enter/return air Mouth (1524), electronic air inlet (1525), electronic exhaust outlet (1526), exhausting duct (1527), exhaust blower (1528), exhausting duct (1529) and room conditioning ground recuperation of heat ventilating system constitute；The roof exhaust system (153), (1533), row are in charge of by air draft horizontal tube (1531), air draft bend pipe (1532), air draft Wind collector (1534), electronic exhaust valve (1535), hot blast ajutage (1536), heat-exchanging water tank (1537) and exhaust duct (1538) group Into.
- 5. ground source heat solar-energy ecological type as claimed in claim 4 is built, it is characterised in that the two of ventilation standpipe (12) Side or side offer a diameter of Φ 30mm~Φ 100mm supply and exhaust hole (122SP) or wind pushing hole (121S) and 20~100mm* 100~300 rectangular air supply openings (122S)；The rectangular air supply opening (122S) and electric feeding air port (1521) UNICOM.
- 6. ground source heat solar-energy ecological type as claimed in claim 4 is built, it is characterised in that the air draft horizontal tube (1531) Upper and lower ends be respectively equipped with exhaust outlet (153P) and fresh air inlet (153J)；The exhaust outlet (153P), a diameter of Φ 60mm~ Φ 150mm, and with air draft bend pipe (1532) UNICOM；The fresh air inlet (153J), be and supply and exhaust standpipe (122) correspondence size 100mm~500mm × 100mm~500mm rectangular openings, and with supply and exhaust standpipe (122) the mutual UNICOM in top.
- 7. ground source heat solar-energy ecological type as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is built, it is characterised in that the ground source heat insulation is logical Wind air-conditioning curtain wall body (2), basal plate or structure outer or existing building exterior wall are outwards prevented by wall successively from the outside of steel construction Fiery warming plate (21), air-supply standpipe (22), modeling rough ground frame (23), fireproof heat preservation decorative board (24), outer layer Thermo insulating window (25) And ground source heat ventilation and air conditioning system (26) composition；The both sides of air-supply standpipe (22) use connection anchoring element (22A) and bolt Or expansion bolt (22B) is affixed with steel construction steel skeleton or structure wall；Three faces of air-supply standpipe (22) are respectively equipped with Heat insulating decorative board (22) ' and warming plate (22 ")；Modeling rough ground frame (23) is affixed with steel construction steel skeleton or structure wall, The fireproof heat preservation decorative board (24) is affixed with modeling rough ground frame (23)；The modeling rough ground frame 23, by horizontal keel 231 Constituted with vertical keel 232；Fireproof heat preservation decorative board (24) forms double-layer heat insulation with wall fireproof heated board (21), yet forms both One layer of heat preservation ventilation cavity layer (27)；Insulation and decoration bar (25-1), and and Inner are provided with the outside of the outer layer Thermo insulating window (25) Window (14-1) forms double window heat preservation ventilating cavity layer (27 ').
- 8. ground source heat solar-energy ecological type as claimed in claim 7 building, it is characterised in that the horizontal keel (231) and Vertical keel (232) sets a U-shaped connector (231 ', 232 ') as passage every 0.6~2.0m.
- 9. ground source heat solar-energy ecological type as claimed in claim 7 is built, it is characterised in that the fireproof heat preservation decorative board (24), it is made up of finish coat (241 ') and fireproof heated board (243 ') successively from the outside to the core；The decoration panel (241 ') has 6~10mm thickness enhanced fiber calcium silicate boards or enhanced water of finish coat for surface spraying Mud pressure plare manufactured goods, and it is preset with screw (241K) in edges of boards；The fireproof heated board (243 ') is extrusion molding flame-retardant polystyrene warming plate or heat curing-type polyphenyl second more than 40mm thick Alkene fireproof heated board or graphite polystyrene thermal insulation plate, or inorganic modified polyurethane fireproof warming plate；The fireproof heated board Paste one layer of 0.02~0.05mm thickness reflective aluminium foil (244 ') in the interior outside of (243 ').
- 10. ground source heat solar-energy ecological type as claimed in claim 7 is built, it is characterised in that the fireproof heat preservation decorative board (24), it is made up of finish coat (241 ") and fireproof heated board (243 ') successively from the outside to the core；The finish coat (241 ") is metal veneer or moulds plank, or prefabricated assembled polypropylene modified material decoration panel；The fireproof heated board (243 ') is extrusion molding flame-retardant polystyrene warming plate or heat curing-type polyphenyl second more than 40mm thick Alkene fireproof heated board or graphite polystyrene thermal insulation plate, or inorganic modified polyurethane fireproof warming plate；The fireproof heated board Paste one layer of 0.02~0.05mm thickness reflective aluminium foil (244 ') in the interior outside of (243 ').
- 11. ground source heat solar-energy ecological type buildings as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the ground source heat air conditioner System (26), by ground source heat ventiduct system (261), curtain aeration air-conditioning system (262) and curtain wall exhaust system (263) structure Into；The ground source heat air supply duct system (261), by electric vent (1511,2611), ajutage (1513,1514,2612, 2613)；Dehumidifier (2614), pressure fan (2614 '), air cleaning filter (2615), ground source heat gather horizontal tube (2616) And air-supply standpipe (2617) is constituted；The curtain aeration air-conditioning system (262), by air-supply standpipe (22), electric feeding air port (1521), air intake threeway (1521 '), blast pipe (1522), air intake passage (1523), enter/return air inlet (1524), electronic air inlet (1525), electronic air draft Mouth (1526), exhausting duct (1527), exhaust blower (1528), exhausting duct (1529) and room conditioning ground recuperation of heat ventilating system structure Into；The curtain wall exhaust system (263), by basement exhaust outlet (263P), underground ventilation cavity layer (2631), heat preservation ventilating Cavity layer (27), horizontal exhaust duct (2632), air draft bend pipe (2633), electronic exhaust valve (2634), roof exhausting duct (2635) And roof exhaust outlet (2636) composition.
- The 12. ground source heat solar-energy ecological type building as described in claim 7 or 11, it is characterised in that the air-supply standpipe (22) 20~100mm*100~300mm rectangular air supply openings (22S), are offered at electric feeding air port (1521) place positioned at window； The rectangular air supply opening (22S) and electric feeding air port (1521) UNICOM.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510996630 | 2015-12-29 | ||
| CN2015109966303 | 2015-12-29 |
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|---|---|
| CN106930446A true CN106930446A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610526976.1A Pending CN106930446A (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2016-07-05 | Ground source heat solar-energy ecological type is built |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107525181A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-29 | 清华大学 | A kind of air-conditioning system that load rating processing is carried out using natural energy resources |
| CN114017861A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-02-08 | 武冈市申靓建筑材料有限公司 | Variable-temperature bamboo-wood fiber board |
| CN115111785A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-09-27 | 郑州大学综合设计研究院有限公司 | Energy-saving ventilating passive residential structure |
| CN116085891A (en) * | 2023-04-10 | 2023-05-09 | 臣功环境科技有限公司 | High-large factory building air conditioning solar integrated system and air conditioning method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-07-05 CN CN201610526976.1A patent/CN106930446A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107525181A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-29 | 清华大学 | A kind of air-conditioning system that load rating processing is carried out using natural energy resources |
| CN114017861A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-02-08 | 武冈市申靓建筑材料有限公司 | Variable-temperature bamboo-wood fiber board |
| CN115111785A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-09-27 | 郑州大学综合设计研究院有限公司 | Energy-saving ventilating passive residential structure |
| CN116085891A (en) * | 2023-04-10 | 2023-05-09 | 臣功环境科技有限公司 | High-large factory building air conditioning solar integrated system and air conditioning method thereof |
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