CN1542237A - Interlayer ventilated wall body - Google Patents

Interlayer ventilated wall body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1542237A
CN1542237A CNA2003101084326A CN200310108432A CN1542237A CN 1542237 A CN1542237 A CN 1542237A CN A2003101084326 A CNA2003101084326 A CN A2003101084326A CN 200310108432 A CN200310108432 A CN 200310108432A CN 1542237 A CN1542237 A CN 1542237A
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
building
ventilation
air
heat
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Granted
Application number
CNA2003101084326A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1226499C (en
Inventor
冯劲梅
王庆明
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN 200310108432 priority Critical patent/CN1226499C/en
Publication of CN1542237A publication Critical patent/CN1542237A/en
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Publication of CN1226499C publication Critical patent/CN1226499C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to building wall structure, and is especially one sandwiched ventilation wall with ventilation structure inside the wall to reduce power consumption of the building. The sandwiched ventilation wall has ventilation air layer between the outer wall and the inner wall, and ventilating holes in the upper and lower parts of the outer wall and the inner wall and possessing on-off unit to control airflow direction. The present invention has positive significance in lowering heat load of building enclosing structure. Owing to the temperature difference between inside and outside room, the inlet air and outlet air is heat exchanged before intake or exhaust, and this utilizes the heat effectively to lower the heat load of wall. The novel wall has no influence on the look of building, and old building may be reformed via increasing sandwiched ventilation layer inside the original wall.

Description

The interlayer Ventilating wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to the construction wall structure, particularly a kind of interlayer Ventilating wall that reduces building energy consumption by the ventilating structure that adopts body of wall inside.
Background technology
Body of wall is as the main space enclosing structure of building, and its insulation, heat insulating function have significant effects to building energy consumption.For improving the wall thermal insulating heat-insulating capability, the substantive technical characterstic of the various technical measures that adopt can be summed up as at present: 1, increase thickness of wall body; 2, adopt the heat-barrier material interlayer in the body of wall; 3, in the body of wall air layer is set.At present in the wall body structure of air layer was set, having only the air layer in the solar energy housing body of wall was that all the other are the air layer of sealing entirely as the circulation of air displacement, and it is at present also undesirable aspect energy-saving effect that the body of wall of confined air gas-bearing formation is set.The air displacement layer of solar energy housing body of wall is outside body of wall transparent glass to be set and to form, and utilizes the solar energy that shines in to make exterior wall become a thermal-arrest/radiator, by the displacement of the circulation of air between glass and the body of wall, reaches the heat insulating effect of body of wall.Because the solar energy housing body of wall makes building must possess the form of curtain wall in appearance, and the outward appearance that differs from one another of building is all wrapped in the glass shell, from architectural angle, its range of application is restricted.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides to lower the temperature a kind of summer in order to overcome the shortcoming of existing body of wall, and can be incubated winter, and adjustable as required solar term flow away to the interlayer Ventilating wall.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of interlayer Ventilating wall, and it comprises exterior wall, interior wall, is characterized in being equipped with the vent air layer between interior exterior wall, the top and the bottom of interior exterior wall have gravity vent, are equipped with on gravity vent to regulate the opening and closing device of air-flow trend.
Operating principle: in summer, because outside temperature height, quite a few heat requirement in room is caused by space enclosing structure, pass through Ventilating wall, the heat major part of space enclosing structure is discharged from outdoor, greatly reduce the heat requirement of space enclosing structure, thereby the heat requirement in whole room is reduced, saved energy.In the winter time, outside temperature is lower than interior temperature, and the indoor air draft of carrying out because of the air displacement of necessity is undertaken discharging after the interchange of heat outdoor earlier again by the body of wall interlayer, can reduce body of wall to outdoor heat transmission, reaches purpose of energy saving.In addition, when fine weather, when exterior wall (especially Nan Qiang, Xi Qiang) improves because of sunlight direct irradiation metope temperature, outdoor air enters interlayer, having absorbed the heat that imports into by body of wall enters indoor again, so both improve interior temperature, guaranteed the room ventilation effect again, also reached energy-saving effect.Wall body structure can lead to the cold wind cooling summer like this, and winter, logical hot blast was warming.
Effect of the present invention is: (account for 10% of whole society's power consumption as China's building energy consumption volume in 2000 because building energy consumption proportion in social total energy consumption is big, this ratio is also rising year by year), also must take effective measures aspect the building consumption reduction, the present invention has positive meaning for the heat requirement that reduces buildings exterior-protected structure.Because the temperature difference of indoor and outdoor, the air intake in room and air draft at first enter or discharge after the ventilation interlayer carries out interchange of heat, have effectively utilized this part energy, have reduced the heat requirement of body of wall.It is a kind of novel energy-saving method.Ventilation interlayer of the present invention setting does not influence architectural appearance, if utilize the present invention that existing building is transformed, the interlayer that then ventilates is arranged on original body of wall inboard, does not influence original wall structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
By shown in Figure 1, the interlayer Ventilating wall, it comprises exterior wall 1, interior wall 2, is characterized in being equipped with vent air layer 3 between interior exterior wall, the top and the bottom of interior exterior wall have gravity vent 4, are equipped with on gravity vent to regulate the opening and closing device 5 of air-flow trend.Opening and closing device can be with any parts that can reach switching function such as valve, baffle plates.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of interlayer Ventilating wall, it comprises exterior wall (1), interior wall (2), it is characterized in that, is equipped with vent air layer (3) between the interior exterior wall, the top and the bottom of interior exterior wall have gravity vent (4), are equipped with on gravity vent (4) in order to regulate the opening and closing device (5) of air-flow trend and flow.
CN 200310108432 2003-11-05 2003-11-05 Interlayer ventilated wall body Expired - Fee Related CN1226499C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200310108432 CN1226499C (en) 2003-11-05 2003-11-05 Interlayer ventilated wall body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200310108432 CN1226499C (en) 2003-11-05 2003-11-05 Interlayer ventilated wall body

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1542237A true CN1542237A (en) 2004-11-03
CN1226499C CN1226499C (en) 2005-11-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200310108432 Expired - Fee Related CN1226499C (en) 2003-11-05 2003-11-05 Interlayer ventilated wall body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1226499C (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102392500A (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-03-28 山东科技大学 Ventilating, cooling and humidifying wall body
WO2014029164A1 (en) * 2012-08-20 2014-02-27 天津吉麦生态农业技术研究院 Integrated ventilation and heat exchange modular wall and ventilation method
CN103993665A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-08-20 张康德 Double-layer board room and double-layer Mongolian yurt
CN104420553A (en) * 2013-09-02 2015-03-18 中国中元国际工程有限公司 Double ventilation masonry wall
CN107386428A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-24 蒋志斌 The windproof sunlight building of temperature adjustment
CN107882206A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-06 刘南鹏 A kind of energy-saving wall that can solve ventilation heat exchange
CN108166677A (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-06-15 辰泰(广德)智能科技建筑有限公司 Assembled wall and its application with ventilation function
CN110107022A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-08-09 淮阴工学院 A kind of energy saving prefabricated thermal insulation exterior wall and its control method with temperature adjustment function
CN111734005A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-10-02 上海息数建筑科技有限公司 Wall body
CN114108876A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-01 深圳东海建设集团有限公司 Ventilation assembly wall beneficial to heat extraction and ventilation
CN114856021A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-08-05 澳创国际工程设计(深圳)有限公司 Building outer wall is breathed to assembled of adjustable heat transfer capacity

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102392500B (en) * 2011-09-01 2016-04-06 山东科技大学 A kind of aeration-cooling humidifying wall
CN102392500A (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-03-28 山东科技大学 Ventilating, cooling and humidifying wall body
WO2014029164A1 (en) * 2012-08-20 2014-02-27 天津吉麦生态农业技术研究院 Integrated ventilation and heat exchange modular wall and ventilation method
CN104420553B (en) * 2013-09-02 2018-05-25 中国中元国际工程有限公司 Double-layer ventilation masonry wall
CN104420553A (en) * 2013-09-02 2015-03-18 中国中元国际工程有限公司 Double ventilation masonry wall
CN103993665A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-08-20 张康德 Double-layer board room and double-layer Mongolian yurt
CN107386428A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-24 蒋志斌 The windproof sunlight building of temperature adjustment
CN107882206A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-06 刘南鹏 A kind of energy-saving wall that can solve ventilation heat exchange
CN108166677A (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-06-15 辰泰(广德)智能科技建筑有限公司 Assembled wall and its application with ventilation function
CN110107022A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-08-09 淮阴工学院 A kind of energy saving prefabricated thermal insulation exterior wall and its control method with temperature adjustment function
CN111734005A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-10-02 上海息数建筑科技有限公司 Wall body
CN114108876A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-01 深圳东海建设集团有限公司 Ventilation assembly wall beneficial to heat extraction and ventilation
CN114856021A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-08-05 澳创国际工程设计(深圳)有限公司 Building outer wall is breathed to assembled of adjustable heat transfer capacity
CN114856021B (en) * 2022-03-24 2023-08-22 澳创国际工程设计(深圳)有限公司 Assembled respiration building outer wall with adjustable heat transfer capability

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