CN108006869A - A kind of underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting and cooling tower cooling integral system - Google Patents

A kind of underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting and cooling tower cooling integral system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108006869A
CN108006869A CN201711498158.6A CN201711498158A CN108006869A CN 108006869 A CN108006869 A CN 108006869A CN 201711498158 A CN201711498158 A CN 201711498158A CN 108006869 A CN108006869 A CN 108006869A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ventilation
garage
lighting
cooling tower
cooling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711498158.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108006869B (en
Inventor
祝根原
郭金成
徐皓
荣东杨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING HAIRUN ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING HAIRUN ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING HAIRUN ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING HAIRUN ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711498158.6A priority Critical patent/CN108006869B/en
Publication of CN108006869A publication Critical patent/CN108006869A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108006869B publication Critical patent/CN108006869B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
    • A62C2/06—Physical fire-barriers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
    • F21S11/007—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight characterised by the means for transmitting light into the interior of a building
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V2200/00—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
    • F21V2200/40—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems of hollow light guides
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F2007/004—Natural ventilation using convection
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/242—Sound-absorbing material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/02—Details or features not otherwise provided for combined with lighting fixtures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/40—Geothermal heat-pumps

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting and cooling tower cooling integral system, and top plate of underground parking garage is equipped with ventilation and lighting well, and cooling tower is arranged in underground garage, and has distance between ventilation and lighting well；Ventilation and lighting pipe is connected between air outlet and ventilation and lighting well at the top of cooling tower, diffusing globe is equipped with the mounting hole of the ventilation and lighting tube wall lower part.The invention has the advantages that：1st, garage need not run mechanical ventilation system, save the cost and garage ventilation fan energy consumption of ventilating system；2nd, due to building structure and the thermal inertia of soil, temperature is relatively low, advantageously reduces cooling water temperature, lifts air-conditioner set efficiency in garage；3rd, cooling tower is arranged in garage, using floor and air hose sound-absorbing section, realizes noise abatement；4th, cooling tower is hidden in garage, not exposed, do not influence facade moulding, beautifies the environment.5th, using natural lighting, garage lighting system energy consumption is reduced.

Description

A kind of underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting and cooling tower cooling integral system
Technical field
The invention belongs to air conditioner ventilating system field, more particularly to a kind of underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting to drop with cooling tower Warm integral system.
Background technology
At present, the cooling tower of air-conditioning system is placed on annex, high building roofing more, or is placed on level land, this setup Influence facade.Meanwhile noise is larger during cooling tower operation, is arranged on residential block, the resident for being subject to surrounding complains, mesh Preceding relatively common disposal method is plus the mode such as sound insulation and noise reduction facility, water conservancy diversion air hose handles noise, but this kind of disposal method Effect it is also not satisfactory.
In addition, present garage is generally full underground layout, area is larger；In addition to inlet and outlet, air can not be with outdoor friendship Change, also enter without natural light.Therefore, garage generally uses mechanical fan forced ventilating, and setting 24 runs electric when small Lighting system, so needs to consume substantial amounts of fan energy consumption and garage lighting system energy consumption.Also there are some patents such as：Chinese patent CN102494383A discloses a kind of ventilation systems in underground car parks dehumanization method, and this method proposes to make garage using summer air-conditioning condensation heat Hot pressing, which rises, produces nature ventilation, but ventiduct roadbed is unstable, effect is difficult to ensure that, be easy to cause garage temperature height, The problems such as human body is uncomfortable.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that provide a kind of underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting cools down with cooling tower The system of one, is intended to solve the problems, such as the noise of cooling tower, cooling and the ventilation in garage, lighting problem at the same time.
Technical scheme is as follows：A kind of underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting and cooling tower cooling integral system, Including underground garage (1) and cooling tower (2), it is characterised in that：Underground garage (1) top plate is equipped with ventilation and lighting well (1a), The cooling tower (2) is arranged in underground garage (1), and has distance between the ventilation and lighting well (1a)；The cooling Ventilation and lighting pipe (3) is connected between air outlet and ventilation and lighting well (1a) at the top of tower (2), ventilation and lighting pipe (3) tube wall It is equipped with diffusing globe (4) in the mounting hole of lower part, the diffusing globe is by the light diffusion in ventilation and lighting pipe (3) to the underground garage (1) in.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, this case gets off cooling tower (2) by being adjusted on annex, high building or level land with being arranged at In storehouse (1), this seems simple change and but effectively avoids that the existing arrangement noise of cooling tower is big, need to do sound insulation The trouble of noise reduction disposal, also eliminates the puzzlement that noise disturbs residents.Meanwhile ventilation and lighting mouth natural lighting, diffusing globe (4) will be introduced Natural light be uniformly diffused into garage, so may dispense with garage lighting system, not only saved lamps and lanterns cost, but also significantly drop Low lighting energy consumption.Also, the fan delivery of cooling tower forms negative pressure in ventilation and lighting well, natural ventilation airflow band mule carriage is produced The pollutants such as CO, CO2 in storehouse, mend wind by garage port and ventilating opening, maintain garage certain pressure naturally, thus can be with Garage ventilation system is saved, has not only saved the cost of ventilating system, but also significantly reduces the energy consumption of ventilation, so as to integrally realize cold But tower noise abatement, garage natural lighting and ventilation.
Preferably, cooling tower (2) periphery is equipped with fire resisting shutter (5), which with described gets off It is fixed at the top of storehouse (1).Bottom drops down onto ground when fire resisting shutter (5) is closed, and can completely enclose cooling tower, for antifreeze, prevents Winter Cold Wind Infiltration Of invades garage.Summer opens fire resisting shutter, and winter closes.
Design as an optimization, the ventilation and lighting pipe (3) is divided into two parts, fire resisting shutter (5) inner side by fire resisting shutter (5) Ventilation and lighting pipe (3) inner surface use sound-absorbing material, and the ventilation and lighting pipe (3) on the outside of fire resisting shutter (5) uses light pipe.
Beneficial effect：The invention has the advantages that：
1st, garage need not run mechanical ventilation system, save the cost and garage ventilation fan energy consumption of ventilating system；
2nd, due to building structure and the thermal inertia of soil, temperature is relatively low, advantageously reduces cooling water temperature, carries in garage Unit efficiency is adjusted in lift-off；
3rd, cooling tower is arranged in garage, using floor and air hose sound-absorbing section, realizes noise abatement；
4th, cooling tower is hidden in garage, not exposed, do not influence facade moulding, beautifies the environment；
5th, using natural lighting, garage lighting system energy consumption is reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting and cooling tower cooling integral system, including underground garage 1 and cooling tower 2.1 top plate of underground garage is equipped with the ventilation and lighting well 1a of sunk type, and cooling tower 2 is arranged in underground garage 1, and There is a certain distance between ventilation and lighting well 1a.Sound insulation and noise reduction is done using floor, noise is reduced and is escaped from ventilation and lighting well.
Ventilation and lighting pipe 3 is connected between the air outlet and ventilation and lighting well 1a at the top of cooling tower 2, the ventilation and lighting pipe 3 The diffusing globe 4 of outsourcing is respectively equipped with several mounting holes of tube wall lower part, which overflows the light in ventilation and lighting pipe 3 It is mapped in underground garage 1.The periphery of cooling tower 2 is equipped with fire resisting shutter 5, and the upper end and the top of underground garage 1 of the fire resisting shutter 5 are solid It is fixed.Ventilation and lighting pipe 3 is divided into inside and outside two parts by fire resisting shutter 5, and 3 inner surface of ventilation and lighting pipe of the inner side of fire resisting shutter 5 is adopted With the sound-absorbing material of microwell plate+sound-absorbing mineral wool, the ventilation and lighting pipe 3 in the outside of fire resisting shutter 5 uses light pipe, and diffusing globe 4 Positioned at the outside of fire resisting shutter 5.
Gutter is equipped with ventilation and lighting well corresponding section on the ground of underground garage, the collection of underground garage is stretched in gutter In well, air-conditioning system cooling water circulation pipeline is connected to cooling tower.When air-conditioning system is run, blower fan of cooling tower operating, by sky Condensation heat is adjusted to be emitted into outside atmosphere.Meanwhile the wind turbine operating of cooling tower makes to form negative pressure in garage, produces gravity-flow ventilation gas Stream takes away the pollutants such as CO, CO2 in garage, mends wind naturally by garage port and ventilating opening, maintains garage certain pressure.Together When, natural light is introduced into garage by ventilation and lighting well 1a, garage is illuminated.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limitation with the present invention, all in essence of the invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting and cooling tower cooling integral system, including underground garage (1) and cooling tower (2), it is characterised in that：Underground garage (1) top plate is equipped with ventilation and lighting well (1a), and the cooling tower (2) is arranged at underground In garage (1), and there is distance between the ventilation and lighting well (1a)；Air outlet and ventilation at the top of the cooling tower (2) Ventilation and lighting pipe (3) is connected between light shaft (1a), diffusing globe is equipped with the mounting hole of ventilation and lighting pipe (3) the tube wall lower part (4), the diffusing globe is by the light diffusion in ventilation and lighting pipe (3) to the underground garage (1).
2. underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting according to claim 1 and the system of cooling tower cooling one, its feature exist In：Cooling tower (2) periphery is equipped with fire resisting shutter (5), and the fire resisting shutter upper end at the top of the underground garage (1) with fixing.
3. underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting according to claim 2 and the system of cooling tower cooling one, its feature exist In：The ventilation and lighting pipe (3) is divided into two parts by fire resisting shutter (5), in the ventilation and lighting pipe (3) on the inside of fire resisting shutter (5) Surface uses sound-absorbing material, and the ventilation and lighting pipe (3) on the outside of fire resisting shutter (5) uses light pipe.
CN201711498158.6A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Underground garage natural draft daylighting and cooling tower cooling integrated system Active CN108006869B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711498158.6A CN108006869B (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Underground garage natural draft daylighting and cooling tower cooling integrated system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711498158.6A CN108006869B (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Underground garage natural draft daylighting and cooling tower cooling integrated system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108006869A true CN108006869A (en) 2018-05-08
CN108006869B CN108006869B (en) 2023-08-04

Family

ID=62049538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711498158.6A Active CN108006869B (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Underground garage natural draft daylighting and cooling tower cooling integrated system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108006869B (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040016245A1 (en) * 2002-07-26 2004-01-29 Pierson Tom L. Packaged chilling systems for building air conditioning and process cooling
JP2004060999A (en) * 2002-07-30 2004-02-26 Mo Engineering Kk Parking area ventilation system and cooling tower system
CN201780010U (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-03-30 王晋生 Disguise device for cooling tower
JP2011149665A (en) * 2010-01-25 2011-08-04 Misawa Kankyo Gijutsu Kk Cooling water supply facility using underground cold
CN202090682U (en) * 2011-05-19 2011-12-28 上海朗诗建筑科技有限公司 Building structure capable of functionally isolating residential individual building from underground equipment room in residential community
CN103669800A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-03-26 陈璐瑶 Energy-saving lighting and ventilating system
CN205530674U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-31 四川大学 Thermal -insulated ventilation daylighting system that solar drive curtain and underground space combine
CN206600758U (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-10-31 天瑞节能科技(太仓)有限公司 A kind of guide-lighting ventilation unit
CN107327119A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-11-07 中国矿业大学 Ventilation systems in underground car parks daylighting is catchmented integrated apparatus
CN208075204U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-11-09 重庆海润节能技术股份有限公司 Underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting and cooling tower cooling integral system

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040016245A1 (en) * 2002-07-26 2004-01-29 Pierson Tom L. Packaged chilling systems for building air conditioning and process cooling
JP2004060999A (en) * 2002-07-30 2004-02-26 Mo Engineering Kk Parking area ventilation system and cooling tower system
JP2011149665A (en) * 2010-01-25 2011-08-04 Misawa Kankyo Gijutsu Kk Cooling water supply facility using underground cold
CN201780010U (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-03-30 王晋生 Disguise device for cooling tower
CN202090682U (en) * 2011-05-19 2011-12-28 上海朗诗建筑科技有限公司 Building structure capable of functionally isolating residential individual building from underground equipment room in residential community
CN103669800A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-03-26 陈璐瑶 Energy-saving lighting and ventilating system
CN205530674U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-31 四川大学 Thermal -insulated ventilation daylighting system that solar drive curtain and underground space combine
CN206600758U (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-10-31 天瑞节能科技(太仓)有限公司 A kind of guide-lighting ventilation unit
CN107327119A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-11-07 中国矿业大学 Ventilation systems in underground car parks daylighting is catchmented integrated apparatus
CN208075204U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-11-09 重庆海润节能技术股份有限公司 Underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting and cooling tower cooling integral system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108006869B (en) 2023-08-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN205403040U (en) Automatic catch wind type solar chimney system
CN206091107U (en) Room ventilation lighting device
CN102297486B (en) Method and device for passively extracting superficial zone geothermal energy to regulate temperature of machine room
CN102589078A (en) Ventilation system and operation method thereof
CN104988996B (en) A kind of construction energy-saving method and energy-saving building structure
CN208075204U (en) Underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting and cooling tower cooling integral system
CN201421152Y (en) Room non energy-consuming ventilation device
CN105649198A (en) Building energy-saving photovoltaic system
CN106152349A (en) A kind of subway station air conditioner environmental control system
JP2015187331A (en) building ventilation structure
CN105544746B (en) A kind of building structure and its method using shading system energy-conservation
KR101385936B1 (en) Airconditioning system of a indoor using geothermal
CN101922184B (en) Active dynamic air wall
CN205557817U (en) Building energy conservation photovoltaic system
CN204609373U (en) A kind of passive type energy saver being applicable to Green Hospital transformation
CN108006869A (en) A kind of underground garage gravity-flow ventilation daylighting and cooling tower cooling integral system
CN103196239A (en) Solar heat collector with ventilation and lighting functions
CN204344151U (en) Based on the underground construction ventilation system of stack effect
CN203298416U (en) Reinforced natural-ventilation air conditioning energy-saving system
CN203980134U (en) A kind of light guiding cylinder device that utilizes annulus to ventilate
CN205475754U (en) Utilize energy -conserving building structure of solar shading system
CN204876110U (en) Energy -conserving building structure
CN101363284A (en) Energy efficient technology for domestic architecture with natural air conditioning
CN204513684U (en) A kind of indoor natural ventilating device and system
CN206829557U (en) A kind of basement high-efficient ventilation pipeline group

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant