CN205357495U - Fruit tree is with drought resisting dicyclo ditch device of bao shui - Google Patents
Fruit tree is with drought resisting dicyclo ditch device of bao shui Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205357495U CN205357495U CN201520977938.9U CN201520977938U CN205357495U CN 205357495 U CN205357495 U CN 205357495U CN 201520977938 U CN201520977938 U CN 201520977938U CN 205357495 U CN205357495 U CN 205357495U
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- mesh bag
- water
- dicyclo
- soil
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fruit tree is with drought resisting dicyclo ditch device of bao shui, including pocket and aperture pipe, wherein, the pocket is the loop configuration, and water retaining agent and loam are equipped with to inside. The pocket is placed in having dug cyclic annular flat tree well the pocket is inserted to aperture pipe one end, with the inside intercommunication of pocket, the other end inserts in the root zone soil. The utility model discloses an advantage does: through pocket coverability fruit tree root zone's soil, reduce weeds and absorbed the root zone nutrient, the water sorption has, can also follow the secret root zone soil that gets damp. When the water yield is too much in the pocket, can advance soil via the aperture duct flow through gravity, when the water content is lower in the pocket, because the strong water sorption of the interior water retaining agent of pocket can absorb dark soil layer moisture when night, makes it manage via the aperture and get into the pocket, for fruit tree supplementary irrigation.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to fruit tree water-fertilizer integral management domain, specifically, is a planting fruit-trees water conservation drought resisting dicyclo ditch device.
Background technology
Water, fertilizer, air and heat are the most critical key elements that fruit tree grows up strong and sturdy and gathers in the crops excellent fruit, at present at northern area, scarcity due to water resource, cause duty cannot meet the demand of fruit tree, then inhibit it to grow because of soil moisture problem at dry years, in turn result in yield reduction, nutrient quality variation.For this, all it was dependent on engineering measure to reduce canal system and field leakage, channel water-break amount and field drainage amount etc. in the past, to improve water using efficiency, actually before taking engineering measure, a part in these so-called water-saving amounts is not lost, and is utilized by downstream or ecological environment simply by different forms.Thus traditional water-saving amount is not truly economize on water, only those invalid Evapotranspirations reduced by taking different measure, just can become real water-saving amount.
The new theory of the crop real water-saving improved at present, as resisting drought saving water high yield fine, apply fertilizers scientifically, drought resistance agent regulation and control, the water saving measures such as non-adequate water supply regulation and control are exactly based on suppression Crop transpirstion speed, the soil moisture that slows down consumption, improve imperial drought ability and photosynthetic efficiency, promote the effect of improving activity of root system, it is achieved resource-type real water-saving.And one of focus of real water-saving is the water regime utilizing chemical substance regulation and control soil and crop, reaching to improve soil water-retaining, suppress soil evaporation, prevent seepage, reduce that plant luxury is rising, it is modified to increase production, and then realize saving a kind of new bio water-saving technology supplying water and efficiently utilizing precipitation purpose.
In actual scientific research, it is necessary to traditional field circular groove formula irrigation fertilization method is combined with changing control water-saving technology, just can improve the level that becomes more meticulous of fruit tree management, improve water conservation, water saving and the purpose with the overall efficiency of water.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model proposes a planting fruit-trees water conservation drought resisting dicyclo ditch device, be placed in flat tree well at the bottom of the ring-type around fruit tree, with the gap of surrounding, earthing.This method is adapted in hydropenia or water source orchard in mountain area farther out to use, because of its compact volume and convenience, both can take out and carry out artificial moisturizing, it is also possible to fully dam natural precipitation, and draw dew, frost and phreatic water, again supply fruit tree root system.
This utility model discloses a planting fruit-trees water conservation drought resisting dicyclo ditch device, including mesh bag 1 and small bore tube 2；Wherein, described mesh bag is loop configuration, internal equipped with water-retaining agent and loam.Mesh bag is positioned over and has dug insertion mesh bag in described small bore tube one end in tree well at the bottom of ring-shaped flat, connects with mesh bag inside；The other end inserts in root region soil.Advantage of the present utility model is: can be covered the soil of root zone of fruit tree by mesh bag, decreases weeds Absorbance linear-combination Spectrophotometry district nutrient, has water sorption, it is also possible to get damp from underground root region soil.When hypervolia in mesh bag, it is possible to flow in soil via small bore tube by gravity；When water content is relatively low in mesh bag, due to the strong water sorption of water-retaining agent in mesh bag, deeper soil moisture can be absorbed when night so that it is enter mesh bag via small bore tube, keep the skin wet for fruit tree.
Advantage of the present utility model is:
1, this utility model fruit tree water conservation drought resisting dicyclo ditch device, has water conservation water sorption, can keep orchard root region soil water content；
2, this utility model fruit tree water conservation drought resisting dicyclo ditch device, has suppression root district weed growth, reduces the effect of fruit tree nutrient loss；
3, this utility model fruit tree hard thorn-like small bore tube in water conservation drought resisting dicyclo ditch device, can penetrate in soil, have stabilising arrangement and two-way water function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model fruit tree water conservation drought resisting dicyclo ditch apparatus structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the ring-shaped flat of falling horn mouth end tree well structural representation；
Fig. 3 is this utility model fruit tree water conservation drought resisting dicyclo ditch device application mode schematic diagram.
In figure:
1-mesh bag 2-small bore tube 3-water-retaining agent
4-loam 5-tree well 6-gap
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details.
The utility model proposes a planting fruit-trees water conservation drought resisting dicyclo ditch device, including mesh bag 1 and small bore tube 2, as shown in Figure 1.
Wherein, mesh bag 1 has upper annular wire side and lower annular wire side composition.Upper annular wire side and the lower annular inner ring of wire side and the integral ring-shaped mesh bag structure of formation that connects between outer ring.Mesh bag is built with water-retaining agent 3 and loam 4, and the ratio of water-retaining agent 3 and loam 4 is 1:50.Making woods fruiter crown diameter is G, then the internal ring radial design designing mesh bag 1 in this utility model is 0.3G, and outer shroud radial design is 0.6G.Said structure mesh bag is positioned over the degree of depth dug and is about in the ring-shaped flat of the falling horn mouth end tree well 5 of 15-20cm, as in figure 2 it is shown, be a bit larger tham 0.6G for tree well 5 external diameter with radius, to be slightly smaller than 0.3G for tree well 5 internal diameter；Tree well 5 annular inner portion is used for raising fruit trees.This structure tree well 5 can collect precipitation runoff, thickeies the thickness of soil of fruit tree root cap simultaneously, moreover it is possible to forms enclosing, it is ensured that what mesh bag 1 was installed stablizes.
Small bore tube 2 is hard bayonet fittings, long 5-8cm, adopts the U-PVC material of field irrigation standard；Small bore tube 2 is uniformly arranged inside and outside two-layer in mesh bag 1 circumference.Wherein, internal layer small bore tube is near mesh bag internal ring, it is preferable that uniform 4 of circumference；Outer layer small bore tube is near mesh bag outer shroud, it is preferable that uniform 6 of circumference.
Above-mentioned small bore tube 2 one end of designing, for tip, convenient is inserted in root region soil, and the other end is inserted more than 5cm in annular mesh bag by the lower wire side that can manage it of mesh bag 1, fixing with the lower annular wire side of mesh bag 1 forms integrative-structure, makes small bore tube 2 connect with mesh bag 1 inside.Also can design small bore tube 2 two ends and be tip, and adopt Split type structure between mesh bag 1, in use, by small bore tube 2 most advanced and sophisticated insertion root region soil, another tip is inserted in mesh bag 1 more than 5cm by the lower annular wire side of mesh bag 1, makes small bore tube 2 and mesh bag 1 inside connect.
Tree well bottom surface in use, as it is shown on figure 3, be laid in by mesh bag 1 in the flat tree well 5 in the ring-type of the falling horn mouth end, is inserted during lay with water conservation drought resisting dicyclo ditch device in the tip of hard thorn-like small bore tube 2 by said structure fruit tree.Finally, banket fruit tree rhizome place earthing with bulky grain, it is prevented that root exposes；Gap 6 between tree well 5 and dicyclo mesh bag 1 is filled again with field soil.The soil of root zone of fruit tree can be covered by mesh bag 1, decrease weeds Absorbance linear-combination Spectrophotometry district nutrient, there is water sorption, it is also possible to get damp from underground root region soil.When hypervolia in mesh bag 1, it is possible to flow in soil via small bore tube 2 by gravity；When water content is relatively low in mesh bag, due to the strong water sorption of water-retaining agent 3 in mesh bag 1, deeper soil moisture can be absorbed when night so that it is enter mesh bag 1 via small bore tube 2, keep the skin wet for fruit tree.
Claims (6)
1. planting fruit-trees water conservation drought resisting dicyclo ditch device, it is characterised in that: include mesh bag and small bore tube；
Described mesh bag is loop configuration, internal equipped with water-retaining agent and loam；
Mesh bag is inserted in described small bore tube one end, connects with mesh bag inside.
2. a planting fruit-trees water conservation drought resisting dicyclo ditch device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ratio of water-retaining agent and loam is 1:50.
3. a planting fruit-trees water conservation drought resisting dicyclo ditch device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the internal ring radius of mesh bag is 0.3G, and outer shroud radius is 0.6G；G is woods fruiter crown diameter.
4. a planting fruit-trees water conservation drought resisting dicyclo ditch device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: small bore tube is uniformly arranged inside and outside two-layer in mesh bag circumference.
5. a planting fruit-trees water conservation drought resisting dicyclo ditch device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is positioned at the small bore tube of internal layer near mesh bag internal ring, uniform 4 of circumference；Outer layer small bore tube is near mesh bag outer shroud, uniform 6 of circumference.
6. a planting fruit-trees water conservation drought resisting dicyclo ditch device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: mesh bag is inserted more than 5cm in small bore tube one end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520977938.9U CN205357495U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Fruit tree is with drought resisting dicyclo ditch device of bao shui |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520977938.9U CN205357495U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Fruit tree is with drought resisting dicyclo ditch device of bao shui |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205357495U true CN205357495U (en) | 2016-07-06 |
Family
ID=56260901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520977938.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205357495U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Fruit tree is with drought resisting dicyclo ditch device of bao shui |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205357495U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110447331A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江农林大学 | A technique for for improving hill soil water-retaining property |
| CN111771590A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-16 | 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Cultivation method applied to nonirrigated farmland walnut orchard |
-
2015
- 2015-12-01 CN CN201520977938.9U patent/CN205357495U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110447331A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江农林大学 | A technique for for improving hill soil water-retaining property |
| CN111771590A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-16 | 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Cultivation method applied to nonirrigated farmland walnut orchard |
| CN111771590B (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2021-09-24 | 山西农业大学经济作物研究所 | Cultivation method applied to nonirrigated farmland walnut orchard |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160706 Termination date: 20181201 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |