CN104206136B - Wild Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis ecosystem transplants new method - Google Patents
Wild Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis ecosystem transplants new method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104206136B CN104206136B CN201410384022.2A CN201410384022A CN104206136B CN 104206136 B CN104206136 B CN 104206136B CN 201410384022 A CN201410384022 A CN 201410384022A CN 104206136 B CN104206136 B CN 104206136B
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Abstract
A kind of wild Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis ecosystem transplants new method, transplants trees and requires seedling age more than 2 years, diameter 0.4 0.6 centimeters；Before transplanting centered by trunk, drawing a circle with 3 times of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground for radius, excavate wide 40cm, deep 50～the groove of 70cm in the periphery of circle, all cut off by the radicula in ditch, band soil digs out；To be dug by planting pit before transplanting, the size in hole should be depending on roots oxidizing, and the degree of depth is than naked or the root that sticks together deep 10～15cm, and the big 30cm of transverse diameter, the size up and down of tree well is wanted unanimously, enters one layer of 3 5cm thickness Nutrition Soil cheating bottom application, and humidity is 20%；During transplanting, seedling is preferably filled with sand loess in field planting, hole towards south, and loess is 3:2 with husky ratio, and during transplanting, temperature is between 15 25 DEG C, first waters permeable after transplanting, keeps a week to moisten, and moisture evaporation is maintained at 20%；Transplanting ditch to be taked is away from 1 meter, it is ensured that sunny, and water and soil moistens, regular artificial weeding, removes following unnecessary twig during weeding, keeps nutrient not waste, improves survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to arboriculture technical field, be specifically related to a kind of wild Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis ecosystem and transplant new side
Method.
Background technology
Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis is adapted to subtropical climate area, and property happiness is warm, moistening.Plantation area temperature on average
14-28 DEG C, 7 monthly mean temperatures 24-28 DEG C, 1 monthly mean temperature more than 0 DEG C, it is resistant to the lowest temperature-13 DEG C,
The most suitable growth temperature is 15-28 DEG C.Humidity is particularly important to Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis growth promoter, it is desirable to mean annual humidity
75%-85%, annual precipitation 1000 millimeter, particularly juvenile stage and bearing tree need moisture relatively when blooming
Many, can affect bloom if running into arid, strong sunshine and cover unfavorable to its growth, typically require 6-8 every day
Hour illumination.
Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis happiness is warm, and strong stress resistance is the most high temperature resistant, the most cold-resistant.Therefore in Qinling of China, Huaihe River
On the south area all can open field soil.Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis relatively likes sunlight, is also resistant to the moon, and under full exposure, its branch and leaf are raw
Long luxuriant, bloom dense, at the moon, branch and leaf are sparse, spend rareness in growth.If indoor pot needs especially in the north
Note there is substantial light photograph, be beneficial to the formation of growth and bud.Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis property moistens well, never hydrops, but
Also there is certain Drought resistance.Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis is less tight to the requirement of soil, except alkaline soil and low-lying land or mistake
In viscous weight, impeded drainage soil outside, generally individually can grow, but fertile, row deep with soil layer, loose
The subacidity sand loam that water is good is most widely suited.Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis is harmful to chlorine, sulfur dioxide, fluohydric acid gas etc.
Gas has certain resistance, also has the stronger ability absorbing and retaining dust, is commonly used for city and industrial and mining area.
Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis is suitably planted in the place of ventilation and penetrating light；Like the environment of clean ventilation, be weak to smoke harm, be subject to
Tend not to after evil bloom；Flood hydrops is flooded in fear, if meeting flood stain harm, then root system blackout is rotted, and blade is first
Being that blade tip is shrivelled, leaf is withered and yellow entirely subsequently comes off, and then causes Herb dead；The most cold-resistant, but relatively its
Its Evergreen Broad-leaved Tree Species, or the seeds that a comparison is cold-resistant.
Along with the quickening of Urbanization in China, people need the living environment of beautiful and comfortable, environment green
Changing and beautify the substantial amounts of famous and precious big tree of needs, osmanthus fragrans is as a kind of very popular seeds, its social need
Amount grows with each passing day, and Qi great Shu grows up to the long time needing the several years.Recent two decades carrys out the big tree of prevalence
Transplanting method, its survival rate is the highest, serious waste tree resources.
Summary of the invention
It is simple that the technical problem to be solved is to improve a kind of method, it is simple to the open country of practical operation
Raw Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis ecosystem transplants new method.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of wild Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis ecosystem transplants new method, and method step is as follows:
1) transplanting trees and require seedling age more than 2 years, diameter 0.4-0.6 centimetre, select skin thin, leaf is little and point
Seedling；
2) before transplanting centered by trunk, draw a circle with 3 times of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground for radius, open in the periphery of circle
Digging wide 40cm, deep 50～the groove of 70cm, all cut off by the radicula in ditch, band soil digs out；
3) to be dug by planting pit before transplanting, the size in hole should adhere to big root hollow place depending on roots oxidizing,
The degree of depth is than naked or the root that sticks together deep 10～15cm, and the big 30cm of transverse diameter, the size up and down of tree well wants consistent, in hole
Bottom application enters one layer of 3-5cm thickness Nutrition Soil, and humidity is about 20%；
4) when transplanting, seedling is preferably filled with sand loess in field planting, hole towards south, loess and husky ratio
For 3:2, during transplanting, temperature is between 15-25 DEG C, first waters permeable after transplanting, keeps a week to moisten,
Moisture evaporation is maintained at about 20%；
5) ditch to be taked is transplanted away from about 1 meter, it is ensured that sunny, water and soil moistens, and the most manually removes
Grass, must not take medicine weeding, to affect root growth, removes following unnecessary twig during weeding,
Keep nutrient not waste, improve survival rate；
Further, described mixed soil is by dry pit mud 80 parts, 5 parts of cigarette end, loess 20 parts, beanstalk ash
10 parts, Caulis et Folium Oryzae granule 20 parts, fertile soil 20 parts, fine sand 5 parts, biogas residue 10 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 5 parts, Semen arachidis hypogaeae
1 part of shell, 5 parts of sawdust, skin of Semen Maydis 2 parts, bamboo powder 5 parts, fermentation organic selenium fertilization 0.3 part, root-inducing powder 1 part,
Rice vinegar 1 part, 0.5 part of carbamide powder, Folium Camelliae sinensis ash 5 parts, Folium Capsici ash 2 parts and bark powder 20 parts are mixed；
Offer nutrient, the purpose of sterilization can be provided；
Described Folium Camelliae sinensis ash is to be dried by the Folium Camelliae sinensis steeped, after burning ashes, Folium Capsici ash is by fresh
Folium Capsici dries, the ash after burning；Bark powder is to be dried by bark, pulverizes and prepares.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the inventive method is simple, is effectively increased transplanting success, solve
Transplant the contradiction existed, it is ensured that the quality of wild ecosystem, utilize science new technique, transplant,
Carry out large area cultivation, prevent the extinction of wild Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be readily apparent from
Solve, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of wild Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis ecosystem transplants new method, and method step is as follows:
1) transplanting trees and require seedling age more than 2 years, diameter 0.4-0.6 centimetre, select skin thin, leaf is little and point
Seedling；
2) before transplanting centered by trunk, draw a circle with 3 times of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground for radius, open in the periphery of circle
Digging wide 40cm, deep 50～the groove of 70cm, all cut off by the radicula in ditch, band soil digs out；
3) to be dug by planting pit before transplanting, the size in hole should adhere to big root hollow place depending on roots oxidizing,
The degree of depth is than naked or the root that sticks together deep 10～15cm, and the big 30cm of transverse diameter, the size up and down of tree well wants consistent, in hole
Bottom application enters one layer of 3-5cm thickness Nutrition Soil, and humidity is about 20%；
4) when transplanting, seedling is preferably filled with sand loess in field planting, hole towards south, loess and husky ratio
For 3:2, during transplanting, temperature is between 15-25 DEG C, first waters permeable after transplanting, keeps a week to moisten,
Moisture evaporation is maintained at about 20%；
5) ditch to be taked is transplanted away from about 1 meter, it is ensured that sunny, water and soil moistens, and the most manually removes
Grass, must not take medicine weeding, to affect root growth, removes following unnecessary twig during weeding,
Keep nutrient not waste, improve survival rate；
Further, described mixed soil is by dry pit mud 80 parts, 5 parts of cigarette end, loess 20 parts, beanstalk ash
10 parts, Caulis et Folium Oryzae granule 20 parts, fertile soil 20 parts, fine sand 5 parts, biogas residue 10 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 5 parts, Semen arachidis hypogaeae
1 part of shell, 5 parts of sawdust, skin of Semen Maydis 2 parts, bamboo powder 5 parts, fermentation organic selenium fertilization 0.3 part, root-inducing powder 1 part,
Rice vinegar 1 part, 0.5 part of carbamide powder, Folium Camelliae sinensis ash 5 parts, Folium Capsici ash 2 parts and bark powder 20 parts are mixed；
Offer nutrient, the purpose of sterilization can be provided；
Described Folium Camelliae sinensis ash is to be dried by the Folium Camelliae sinensis steeped, after burning ashes, Folium Capsici ash is by fresh
Folium Capsici dries, the ash after burning；Bark powder is to be dried by bark, pulverizes and prepares.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.One's own profession
Skilled person will appreciate that of industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation
The principle that the present invention is simply described described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention,
The present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed invention model
In enclosing.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a wild Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis ecosystem transplants new method, it is characterised in that method step is as follows:
1) transplanting trees and require seedling age more than 2 years, diameter 0.4-0.6 centimetre, select skin thin, leaf is little and point
Seedling；
2) before transplanting centered by trunk, draw a circle with 3 times of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground for radius, open in the periphery of circle
Digging wide 40cm, deep 50～the groove of 70cm, all cut off by the radicula in ditch, band soil digs out；
3) to be dug by planting pit before transplanting, the size in hole should adhere to big root hollow place depending on roots oxidizing,
The degree of depth is than naked or the root that sticks together deep 10～15cm, and the big 30cm of transverse diameter, the size up and down of tree well wants consistent, in hole
Bottom application enters one layer of 3-5cm thickness Nutrition Soil, and humidity is 20%；
4) when transplanting, seedling is preferably filled with sand loess in field planting, hole towards south, loess and husky ratio
For 3:2, during transplanting, temperature is between 15-25 DEG C, first waters permeable after transplanting, keeps a week to moisten,
Moisture evaporation is maintained at 20%；
5) ditch to be taked is transplanted away from 1 meter, it is ensured that sunny, water and soil moistens, regular artificial weeding,
Medicine weeding must not be taked, to affect root growth, during weeding, remove following unnecessary twig, protect
Hold nutrient not waste；
Described Nutrition Soil is by dry pit mud 80 parts, 5 parts of cigarette end, loess 20 parts, beanstalk ash 10 parts, Caulis et Folium Oryzae
Grain 20 parts, fertile soil 20 parts, fine sand 5 parts, biogas residue 10 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 5 parts, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 1 part, sawdust 5
Part, skin of Semen Maydis 2 parts, bamboo powder 5 parts, fermentation organic selenium fertilization 0.3 part, root-inducing powder 1 part, rice vinegar 1 part, carbamide
0.5 part of powder, Folium Camelliae sinensis ash 5 parts, Folium Capsici ash 2 parts and bark powder 20 parts are mixed；
Described Folium Camelliae sinensis ash is to be dried by the Folium Camelliae sinensis steeped, after burning ashes, Folium Capsici ash is by fresh
Folium Capsici dries, the ash after burning；Bark powder is to be dried by bark, pulverizes and prepares.
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| CN201410384022.2A CN104206136B (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | Wild Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis ecosystem transplants new method |
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| CN201410384022.2A CN104206136B (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | Wild Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis ecosystem transplants new method |
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| CN104206136B true CN104206136B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105009876A (en) * | 2015-06-27 | 2015-11-04 | 蚌埠市双墩农业生物科技开发有限责任公司 | High-yield planting method for eggplant |
| CN105145076A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-16 | 滁州绿泉生态农业有限公司 | Method for urging flowering periods of North American begonias to advance |
| CN105248247A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-01-20 | 阜南县阜合种养农民专业合作联合社 | Transplanting processing method of pear tree growing for many years |
| CN106069474A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-09 | 成都森洁商贸有限公司 | Paeonia suffruticosa cultivates the method for transplanting of Seedling |
| CN106358979A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-02-01 | 金寨县万紫千红农业科技开发有限公司 | Original ecological transplanting method for wild gingko tree |
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| CN102138402A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-08-03 | 陕西乔盛园林科技工程有限公司 | Planting and surviving method of sweet-scented osmanthus in north area of Qinling Mountain |
| CN102511356A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-27 | 杭州市园林绿化工程有限公司 | Matured Osmanthus fragrans seedling containerization bare root transplanting method |
| CN103392558A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-20 | 徐州联益生物科技开发有限公司 | High survival rate planting method for osmanthus trees |
| CN103553836A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Special fertilizer for osmanthus tree and preparation method thereof |
| CN103583311A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2014-02-19 | 重庆市合川区合双科技有限公司 | Transplanting method of osmanthus tree |
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| CN102138402A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-08-03 | 陕西乔盛园林科技工程有限公司 | Planting and surviving method of sweet-scented osmanthus in north area of Qinling Mountain |
| CN102511356A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-27 | 杭州市园林绿化工程有限公司 | Matured Osmanthus fragrans seedling containerization bare root transplanting method |
| CN103583311A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2014-02-19 | 重庆市合川区合双科技有限公司 | Transplanting method of osmanthus tree |
| CN103392558A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-20 | 徐州联益生物科技开发有限公司 | High survival rate planting method for osmanthus trees |
| CN103553836A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Special fertilizer for osmanthus tree and preparation method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20200729 Address after: 261000 No.261, Beigong East Street, Kuiwen District, Weifang City, Shandong Province Patentee after: SHANDONG LYUDA LANDSCAPE ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 237351 Anhui city of Lu'an province Jinzhai county ancient town of ring Village Road Group Patentee before: JINZHAI WANZIQIANHONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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