CN205266902U - Eccentric formula walnut shelling machine - Google Patents
Eccentric formula walnut shelling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205266902U CN205266902U CN201521023891.9U CN201521023891U CN205266902U CN 205266902 U CN205266902 U CN 205266902U CN 201521023891 U CN201521023891 U CN 201521023891U CN 205266902 U CN205266902 U CN 205266902U
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- broken shell
- walnut
- back taper
- wheel
- extrusion ring
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Abstract
The utility model provides an eccentric formula walnut shelling machine, includes shell, axis of rotation, supporting rack, bearing frame, back taper extrusion ring and broken shell wheel, and back taper extrusion ring is fixed on the shell, and the supporting rack is passed through to the axis of rotation and bearing frame ann is cased, and broken shell wheel is installed in the axis of rotation, and its special character is to have an eccentric distance between the center of rotation line of broken shell wheel and the central line of back taper extrusion ring, the outer wall of broken shell wheel is the cylinder, the advantage lies in, broken shell wheel is with the clearance one side between the back taper extrusion ring is little, one side is big, forms the different walnut shelling press band in clearance, has improved division shell rate of walnut greatly, has improved production efficiency, the outer wall of broken shell wheel be the cylinder, forms to go up wide narrowly down between broken shell wheel and back taper extrusion ring, and inboard cylinder, the outside of be for the wedge ring of the conical surface describes the clearance, walnut -meat downstream after being favorable to shelling, and the walnut -meat after avoiding shelling is taken turns the fish tail by the broken shell of rotation at a high speed to reduce the percentage of damage of walnut -meat, improved the finished product quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of processing of farm products equipment, in particular to a kind of centering type breaking walnut shell machine.
Background technology
Walnut originates in Middle East, also known as English walnut, with almond, cashew nut, fibert and be called world-renowned " four big dry fruits ". Walnut both can be eaten raw, stir-fry and eat, it is also possible to oil expression, preparation cake, candy etc., not only delicious, and high nutritive value, had good brain strengthening function, was described as " long-lived fruit ". Walnut shell is rounded or oval, and traditional hulling method beats for manual, and inefficiency, walnut kernel is fragile, cannot adapt to the requirement of industrial production.
Chinese patent ZL90225457.X discloses one " breaking walnut shell machine ", it is primarily of frame, opening for feed, discharge port, power section, transmission parts and processing component composition, processing component is by outer mill, interior mill and rotation axis are formed, outer mill is fixed in frame, interior mill is installed on the rotating shaft, rotation axis is connected with power section by transmission parts, the interior side of outer mill and the outer side of interior mill all have oblique teeth groove, to increase frictional force, outer mill is that upper diameter is big, the annular that lower diameter is little, interior mill is that upper diameter is little, the truncated cone-shaped that lower diameter is big, thus formed wide at the top and narrow at the bottom between interior mill and outer mill, both sides are the wedge-shaped annular gap on inclined-plane, the rotation that this machine grinds in relying on makes walnut be rubbed in wedge-shaped annular gap, realize the object of breaking walnut shell. although this machine achieves the mechanization production of walnut, but also there are following two problems. 1, wedge-shaped annular gap immobilizes in the process run, it mainly moves downward by certainly focusing in wedge-shaped annular gap of walnut, after arriving suitable position, the friction ground between outer mill in recycling makes it broken shell, lack the extruding to walnut, therefore, the efficiency of breaking walnut shell processing is not high. 2, interior mill is the truncated cone-shaped that upper diameter is little, lower diameter is big, and high speed rotating, and the walnut kernel shelled just can be drawn wound by interior mill when moving downward, and increases the percentage of damage of walnut kernel, reduces the quality of walnut kernel.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, overcomes the problem that existing breaking walnut shell machining efficiency is low, walnut kernel percentage of damage is high, it is provided that the centering type breaking walnut shell machine that a kind of production efficiency height, walnut kernel percentage of damage are low.
The utility model comprises shell, rotation axis, resting support, bearing support, back taper extrusion ring and broken shell wheel, back taper extrusion ring is fixed on shell, rotation axis is installed in the enclosure by resting support and bearing support, broken shell wheel is installed on the rotating shaft, its special character is, have an eccentricity between the rotary centerline of broken shell wheel and the medullary ray of back taper extrusion ring, make that the side, gap between broken shell wheel and back taper extrusion ring is little, side big, form the breaking walnut shell compressive belt that gap is different.
The outer wall of described broken shell wheel is round shape, is formed wide at the top and narrow at the bottom between broken shell wheel and back taper extrusion ring, and the wedge-shaped annular gap of to be cylinder, outside be in the inner side conical surface, is beneficial to the walnut kernel after shelling and moves downward, avoid drawing wound.
There is a cone to slip material plate above broken shell wheel, to improve the homogeneity of blanking, avoid windrow, it is to increase production efficiency.
The utility model compared with prior art tool have the following advantages:
1, broken shell wheel rotary centerline and the medullary ray of back taper extrusion ring between have an eccentricity, make that the side, gap between broken shell wheel and back taper extrusion ring is little, side is big, form the breaking walnut shell compressive belt that gap is different, owing to extruding gap is constantly change, therefore, when broken shell wheel rotates, walnut in compressive belt can be produced strong squeezing action, thus substantially increase walnut open shell rate, it is to increase production efficiency, and be conducive to the shelling of the irregular walnut of profile.
2, the outer wall of broken shell wheel is round shape, formed wide at the top and narrow at the bottom between broken shell wheel and back taper extrusion ring, the wedge-shaped annular gap that inner side is cylinder, outside is the conical surface, the walnut kernel after shelling is conducive to move downward, the walnut kernel after shelling is avoided to be drawn wound when moving downward by the broken shell wheel of high speed rotating, thus reduce the percentage of damage of walnut kernel, it is to increase final product quality.
3, cone is set above broken shell wheel and slips material plate, it is to increase the homogeneity of blanking, avoid that local windrow occurs, it is to increase production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in drawings, the utility model comprises shell 3, rotation axis 6, resting support 8, bearing support 7, back taper extrusion ring 5 and broken shell wheel 4, is provided with discharge bucket 9 in the bottom of shell 3, by outside the material discharge machine after shelling; On the top of shell 3, elevating hopper 1 is installed, feed in shell 3; Back taper extrusion ring 5 is the cone that top is big, bottom is little, and back taper extrusion ring 5 diamond plate makes, and decorative pattern is positioned at the inner side of back taper extrusion ring 5, and with increasing friction force, back taper extrusion ring 5 is fixed on shell 3; Rotation axis 6 is arranged in shell 3 by resting support 8 and bearing support 7, is provided with belt pulley 10 in the bottom of rotation axis 6, drives rotation axis 6 to rotate; Broken shell wheel 4 makes of diamond plate, decorative pattern is positioned at the outside of broken shell wheel 4, with increasing friction force, broken shell wheel 4 is arranged on rotation axis 6, and the outer wall of described broken shell wheel 4 is round shape, thus is formed wide at the top and narrow at the bottom between broken shell wheel 4 and back taper extrusion ring 5, the wedge-shaped annular gap that inner side is cylinder, outside is the conical surface, the outer wall of broken shell wheel 4 is round shape, is conducive to the walnut kernel after shelling to move downward, and avoids when moving downward drawing wound; An eccentricity A is had between the rotary centerline of described broken shell wheel 4 and the medullary ray of back taper extrusion ring 5, broken shell is taken turns, and the side, gap between 4 and back taper extrusion ring 5 is little, side is big, namely the gap B in left side is less than the clearance C on right side, forms the breaking walnut shell compressive belt that gap is different; A fillet R is arranged at the bottom of described broken shell wheel 4, is beneficial to the material after shelling and falls, reduces the percentage of damage of walnut kernel; There is a cone to slip above broken shell wheel 4 and expect plate 2, make the walnut slid down in elevating hopper 1 enter into the wedge-shaped annular gap between broken shell wheel 4 and back taper extrusion ring 5 uniformly, it is to increase the homogeneity of blanking, avoid windrow, it is to increase production efficiency.
Claims (3)
1. a centering type breaking walnut shell machine, comprise shell, rotation axis, resting support, bearing support, back taper extrusion ring and broken shell wheel, back taper extrusion ring is fixed on shell, rotation axis is installed in the enclosure by resting support and bearing support, broken shell wheel is installed on the rotating shaft, it is characterized in that there is an eccentricity between the rotary centerline of broken shell wheel and the medullary ray of back taper extrusion ring, forms the breaking walnut shell compressive belt that gap is different.
2. centering type breaking walnut shell machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, the outer wall of described broken shell wheel is round shape, is formed wide at the top and narrow at the bottom between broken shell wheel and back taper extrusion ring, the wedge-shaped annular gap of to be cylinder, outside be in the inner side conical surface.
3. centering type breaking walnut shell machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, there is a cone to slip material plate above broken shell wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201521023891.9U CN205266902U (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Eccentric formula walnut shelling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201521023891.9U CN205266902U (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Eccentric formula walnut shelling machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205266902U true CN205266902U (en) | 2016-06-01 |
Family
ID=56051544
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201521023891.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205266902U (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Eccentric formula walnut shelling machine |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN205266902U (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107411110A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-12-01 | 江苏宏博机械制造有限公司 | A kind of hulling machine |
CN110959874A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-04-07 | 杨顺水 | Tea seed peeling device |
CN111713709A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-09-29 | 安徽硕景机电设计服务有限公司 | A broken shell subassembly for nut deep-processing |
CN112314965A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-02-05 | 徐鑫磊 | Pepper removing device for Chinese chestnuts for agricultural processing |
-
2015
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201521023891.9U patent/CN205266902U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107411110A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-12-01 | 江苏宏博机械制造有限公司 | A kind of hulling machine |
CN110959874A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-04-07 | 杨顺水 | Tea seed peeling device |
CN111713709A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-09-29 | 安徽硕景机电设计服务有限公司 | A broken shell subassembly for nut deep-processing |
CN111713709B (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2021-09-03 | 湖南大三湘油脂机械有限公司 | A broken shell subassembly for nut deep-processing |
CN112314965A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-02-05 | 徐鑫磊 | Pepper removing device for Chinese chestnuts for agricultural processing |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 121116 No. 7 Qilihe Industrial Park, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Liaoning Beautiful Brand Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 121116 No. 7 Qilihe Industrial Park, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province Patentee before: Jinzhou Qiaopai Machinery Co.,Ltd. |
|
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160601 Termination date: 20211211 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |