CN205266193U - Plant high yield big ridge of peanut and plant machine - Google Patents

Plant high yield big ridge of peanut and plant machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205266193U
CN205266193U CN201521067236.3U CN201521067236U CN205266193U CN 205266193 U CN205266193 U CN 205266193U CN 201521067236 U CN201521067236 U CN 201521067236U CN 205266193 U CN205266193 U CN 205266193U
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China
Prior art keywords
laminating machine
seeder
disc harrow
machine
ridge
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201521067236.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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王勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant high yield big ridge of peanut and plant machine, including frame, disc harrow furrow opener, laminating machine and banking machine, the front end of frame is located to the disc harrow furrow opener, the centre of frame is located to the laminating machine, it locates the end of frame to cover the ground disc, the front side of disc harrow furrow opener is equipped with the sprinkling machine, it fertilizies to be equipped with in proper order between disc harrow furrow opener and the laminating machine fights and the seeder, it is equipped with the action wheel to fertilize between fill and the seeder, the both sides of laminating machine are equipped with liquid medicine spraying device, laminating machine and cover ground and be equipped with the banking machine between the disc, cover and be equipped with from the driving wheel between ground disc and the banking machine, two ridge farming modes by original upgrade to three ridge farming modes, the efficiency of the seeding is effectively improved, solved two ridge peanut seeder with the local farm machinery incompatibility between various aspects of, and the difficult problem of popularization, and it rates to have improved land use, be connected seeder and laminating machine to use and reduce the manual work, the teapot further has the advantages of: simple structure, and high convenience in use, manpower and time have been saved effectively.

Description

A kind of plantation Semen arachidis hypogaeae high yield big ridge planting machines
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of peanut seeding machinery technical field, plants Semen arachidis hypogaeae high yield big ridge planting machines particularly to one.
Background technology
Peanut tectorial technology is the great innovation on an agronomy, can be effectively improved ground temperature, reduces moisture evaporation, shortens growth cycle, increase crop yield. Along with the promotion and application of peanut tectorial technology, peanut tectorial seeder arises at the historic moment, and dramatically reduces the labor intensity of artificial mulch sowing, reduces production cost, also makes peanut tectorial technology obtain greater area of promotion and application. Along with updating and perfect of peanut tectorial seeder so that the agronomic techniques such as trench digging, sowing, fertilising, spray cultivation, overlay film, earthing require disposable to complete; But, existing groundnut planter there is also defect in preventing and treating subterranean pest-insect, or by upper for Semen arachidis hypogaeae companion seed coat agent, not only cause the residual of medicine, have impact on the quality of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, and deinsectization scope is little, deinsectization weak effect; Subterranean pest-insect is helpless, cause peanut soil pest such as amount reproductions such as Holotrichia diomphalia Bates, Gryllotalpa cutworm, wireworms, not only harm phase length and also endanger serious, affecting Semen arachidis hypogaeae germinates, bears fruit, bears pods, even cause disconnected monopolization phenomenon of being short of seedling to happen occasionally, have a strong impact on peanut yield.
But at present, sowing in the planting process of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, apply fertilizer, dig, overlay film and firming substantially all achieve mechanized operation, but these concrete steps are to adopt different machinery to complete, therefore, still there is sowing route to repeat, cannot the shortcoming of integration integration of operation, and only single ridge groundnut planter in the market, utilization rate is low, can't resolve Semen arachidis hypogaeae High-Yielding, but two ridge groundnut planters, exist and do not match with local farm machinery, produce to promote difficult problem.
Application number is the Chinese patent application file of CN201520367155.9, providing a kind of three row peanut tectorial seeders, it includes mainframe, traction frame, traction frame pull bar, road wheel, ridger, explosive barrel, film covering device, seeding apparatus, covering device. Traction frame is located at the front portion of mainframe, is attached by traction frame pull bar between traction frame and mainframe; Road wheel and ridger are located at pars infrasegmentalis before mainframe, and explosive barrel is located at mainframe leading portion top; Seeding apparatus is located at the middle part of mainframe, and film covering device is located at the mainframe bottom between ridger and seeding apparatus; Covering device is located at the back segment of mainframe. This compact conformation, reasonable in design, it is possible to disposable to realize ridging required in peanut seeding process, beat herbicide, overlay film, sow, build a series of flow processs of soil and suppression, there is very strong practicality.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of plantation Semen arachidis hypogaeae high yield big ridge planting machines, to solve the above-mentioned multinomial defect caused in prior art.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of plantation Semen arachidis hypogaeae high yield big ridge planting machines, including framework, disc harrow plough, laminating machine and drag links, the front end of framework is located at by described disc harrow plough, laminating machine is located at the centre of framework, cover ground disk and be located at the end of framework, the front side of disc harrow plough is provided with water jet, fertilising bucket and seeder it is sequentially provided with between disc harrow plough and laminating machine, it is provided with drivewheel between fertilising bucket and seeder, the both sides of laminating machine are provided with medicinal sprayer, laminating machine and cover ground disk between be provided with drag links, cover and be provided with driven pulley between ground disk and drag links, wherein water jet, disc harrow plough, fertilising bucket, seeder, laminating machine, medicinal sprayer, drag links, cover ground disk, drivewheel and driven pulley are all fixing with framework to be connected.
Preferably, the side of described fertilising bucket is provided with buffer bin, and buffer bin is connected with fertilising bucket, and buffer bin is located at the upper surface of framework.
Preferably, the interior side of described buffer bin is provided with infrared transmitting device opposite side and is provided with infrared receiver, and infrared transmitting device is connected with infrared receiver, and at same level line.
Preferably, the quantity of described disc harrow plough is 3, and three fixing with framework are respectively connected.
Preferably, the quantity of described water jet is 3, and the position of water jet is corresponding with the position of disc harrow plough.
Preferably, the quantity of described seeder is 3, and the position of seeder is corresponding with the position of disc harrow plough.
Above technical scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: this utility model is mainly by water jet, disc harrow plough, fertilising bucket, seeder, laminating machine, medicinal sprayer, drag links, cover ground disk, drivewheel and driven pulley composition, first soil is made to soften with water jet to soil water spray, disc harrow plough is conducive to output the groove on three ridges, with fertilising bucket, is applied fertilizer in the inside of groove again, it is then passed through seeder in peanut cultivation to ground, spray insecticide with medicinal sprayer simultaneously, effectively prevent inside mulch film, bearing weeds and affect the growth of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, then overlay film is carried out with laminating machine, earthing is carried out with drag links, earthing covers ground disk by soil compacting after completing, and utilize drivewheel and driven pulley to drive the advance of whole device. and have the advantage that
1, upgraded to three ridge tillage methods by two original ridge tillage methods, effectively raise the efficiency of sowing, solve not matching with local farm machinery of two ridge groundnut planters, and promote difficult problem.
2, improve land utilization ratio, once carry out three ridge plantings and can effectively control the spacing between each ridge all in rational scope, it is to avoid the situation of land wastage occur, it is possible to reasonably increase planting density, the growth making Semen arachidis hypogaeae is better.
3, seeder is connected use with laminating machine and reduces artificial, by ridging, sowing fertilizers, sowing, beat herbicide, overlay film, build soil and compacting once completes, and simple in construction is easy to use, has been effectively saved manpower and time.
4, the fertilizer content owing to can fill in fertilising bucket is limited, and dress fertilizer is lost time and energy repeatedly, buffer bin is utilized can once to load more fertilizer, and the content of fertilizer in buffer bin can be detected according to infrared transmitting device and infrared receiver, it is easy to supplement in time fertilizer, it is ensured that the operation of whole device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1-framework, 2-water jet, 3-disc harrow plough, 4-fertilising bucket, 5-seeder, 6-medicinal sprayer, 7-laminating machine, 8-drag links, 9-cover ground disk, 10-drivewheel, 11-driven pulley, 12-buffer bin, 13-infrared transmitting device, 14-infrared receiver.
Detailed description of the invention
Preferred implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows detailed description of the invention of the present utility model: a kind of plantation Semen arachidis hypogaeae high yield big ridge planting machines, including framework 1, disc harrow plough 3, laminating machine 7 and drag links 8, the front end of framework 1 is located at by described disc harrow plough 3, laminating machine 7 is located at the centre of framework 1, cover ground disk 9 and be located at the end of framework 1, the front side of disc harrow plough 3 is provided with water jet 2, fertilising bucket 4 and seeder 5 it is sequentially provided with between disc harrow plough 3 and laminating machine 7, it is provided with drivewheel 10 between fertilising bucket 4 and seeder 5, the both sides of laminating machine 7 are provided with medicinal sprayer 6, laminating machine 7 and cover ground disk 9 between be provided with drag links 8, cover and be provided with driven pulley 11 between ground disk 9 and drag links 8, wherein water jet 2, disc harrow plough 3, fertilising bucket 4, seeder 5, laminating machine 7, medicinal sprayer 6, drag links 8, cover ground disk 9, drivewheel 10 and driven pulley 11 are all fixing with framework 1 to be connected.
First soil is made to soften with water jet 2 to soil water spray, disc harrow plough 3 is conducive to output the groove on three ridges, with fertilising bucket 4, is applied fertilizer in the inside of groove again, it is then passed through 5 peanut cultivations of seeder in ground, spray insecticide with medicinal sprayer 6 simultaneously, effectively prevent inside mulch film, bearing weeds and affect the growth of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, then overlay film is carried out with laminating machine 7, earthing is carried out with drag links 8, earthing covers ground disk 9 by soil compacting after completing, and utilize drivewheel 10 and driven pulley 11 to drive the advance of whole device, wherein drivewheel 10 drives driven pulley 11 to rotate.
In this utility model, the side of described fertilising bucket 4 is provided with buffer bin 12, buffer bin 12 is connected with fertilising bucket 4, and buffer bin 12 is located at the upper surface of framework 1, the interior side of described buffer bin 12 is provided with infrared transmitting device 13 opposite side and is provided with infrared receiver 14, infrared transmitting device 13 is connected with infrared receiver 14, and place is in the same horizontal line.
Fertilizer content owing to can fill in fertilising bucket 4 is limited, and dress fertilizer is lost time and energy repeatedly, buffer bin 12 is utilized can once to load more fertilizer, and the content of fertilizer in buffer bin 12 can be detected according to infrared transmitting device 13 and infrared receiver 14, it is easy to supplement in time fertilizer, it is ensured that the operation of whole device.
In this utility model, the quantity of described disc harrow plough 3 is 3, and three fixing with framework 1 be respectively connected, the quantity of described water jet 2 is 3, and the position of water jet 2 is corresponding with the position of disc harrow plough 3, the quantity of described seeder 5 is 3, and the position of seeder 5 is corresponding with the position of disc harrow plough 3. Disc harrow plough 3, water jet 2 and seeder 5 one_to_one corresponding, it is possible to ensureing that the water of spray can accurately spray in ditch, the kind broadcast can be sown in ditch accurately, efficiently reduces waste.
Adopt having the advantage that of above technical scheme
1, upgraded to three ridge tillage methods by two original ridge tillage methods, effectively raise the efficiency of sowing, solve not matching with local farm machinery of two ridge groundnut planters 5, and promote difficult problem.
2, improve land utilization ratio, once carry out three ridge plantings and can effectively control the spacing between each ridge all in rational scope, it is to avoid the situation of land wastage occur, it is possible to reasonably increase planting density, the growth making Semen arachidis hypogaeae is better.
3, seeder 5 is connected use with laminating machine 7 and reduces artificial, by ridging, sowing fertilizers, sowing, beat herbicide, overlay film, build soil and compacting once completes, and simple in construction is easy to use, has been effectively saved manpower and time.
4, the fertilizer content owing to can fill in fertilising bucket 4 is limited, and dress fertilizer is lost time and energy repeatedly, buffer bin 12 is utilized can once to load more fertilizer, and the content of fertilizer in buffer bin 12 can be detected according to infrared transmitting device 13 and infrared receiver 14, it is easy to supplement in time fertilizer, it is ensured that the operation of whole device.
Above-described is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the premise creating design without departing from this utility model; can also making some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a plantation Semen arachidis hypogaeae high yield big ridge planting machines, including framework, disc harrow plough, laminating machine and drag links, it is characterized in that, the front end of framework is located at by described disc harrow plough, laminating machine is located at the centre of framework, cover ground disk and be located at the end of framework, the front side of disc harrow plough is provided with water jet, fertilising bucket and seeder it is sequentially provided with between disc harrow plough and laminating machine, it is provided with drivewheel between fertilising bucket and seeder, the both sides of laminating machine are provided with medicinal sprayer, laminating machine and cover ground disk between be provided with drag links, cover and be provided with driven pulley between ground disk and drag links, wherein water jet, disc harrow plough, fertilising bucket, seeder, laminating machine, medicinal sprayer, drag links, cover ground disk, drivewheel and driven pulley are all fixing with framework to be connected.
2. a kind of plantation big ridge of Semen arachidis hypogaeae high yield according to claim 1 planting machines, it is characterised in that the side of described fertilising bucket is provided with buffer bin, and buffer bin is connected with fertilising bucket, and buffer bin is located at the upper surface of framework.
3. a kind of plantation big ridge of Semen arachidis hypogaeae high yield according to claim 2 planting machines, it is characterized in that, the interior side of described buffer bin is provided with infrared transmitting device opposite side and is provided with infrared receiver, and infrared transmitting device is connected with infrared receiver, and at same level line.
4. a kind of plantation big ridge of Semen arachidis hypogaeae high yield according to claim 3 planting machines, it is characterised in that the quantity of described disc harrow plough is 3, and three fixing with framework be respectively connected.
5. a kind of plantation big ridge of Semen arachidis hypogaeae high yield according to claim 4 planting machines, it is characterised in that the quantity of described water jet is 3, and the position of water jet is corresponding with the position of disc harrow plough.
6. a kind of plantation big ridge of Semen arachidis hypogaeae high yield according to claim 5 planting machines, it is characterised in that the quantity of described seeder is 3, and the position of seeder is corresponding with the position of disc harrow plough.
CN201521067236.3U 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Plant high yield big ridge of peanut and plant machine Expired - Fee Related CN205266193U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521067236.3U CN205266193U (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Plant high yield big ridge of peanut and plant machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521067236.3U CN205266193U (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Plant high yield big ridge of peanut and plant machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205266193U true CN205266193U (en) 2016-06-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105594345A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-25 王勇 High-yielding planting machine for peanut wide-ridge planting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105594345A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-25 王勇 High-yielding planting machine for peanut wide-ridge planting

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160601

Termination date: 20171221

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee