CN205142797U - Plastic film takes off miscellaneous roll -up machine - Google Patents
Plastic film takes off miscellaneous roll -up machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN205142797U CN205142797U CN201520918512.6U CN201520918512U CN205142797U CN 205142797 U CN205142797 U CN 205142797U CN 201520918512 U CN201520918512 U CN 201520918512U CN 205142797 U CN205142797 U CN 205142797U
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- film
- roller
- membrane
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- frame
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a plastic film takes off miscellaneous roll -up machine, the output shaft both ends of reducing gear box are respectively through the chain drive plastic film, root stubble throws the rotor soon, through the gear drive jackshaft on the output shaft of reducing gear box, the jackshaft is through chain drive one -level membrane, miscellaneous separation roller, the one -level membrane, miscellaneous separation roller is through chain drive by 1 number, 2 number receive the membrane roller and roll up the compound membrane roller set of receiving that the membrane roller constitutes, wherein roll up roll surface and 1 number of membrane roller, 2 the roll surface of number receiving the membrane roller cooperatees, the one -level membrane, equipartition skinning tooth was being installed to miscellaneous below of separating the roller skinning tooth device and both ends are setting up limit membrane skinning shovel respectively, the one -level membrane, miscellaneous separation roller and the compound frame of receiving between the membrane roller set are setting gradually the second grade membrane, membrane pole and tertiary membrane are led to miscellaneous separation arc, the membrane lever apparatus is led in miscellaneous separation. The utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, can throw plastic film, crop root stubble together the pine and expose subaerial, carry out the roll -up to agricultural plastic film and retrieve, can avoid the secondary pollution in the regeneration processing with plastic film and soil, miscellaneous, root stubble separation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machine for recycling mulch film tool, particularly a kind of mulch film removing impurities winding machine.
Background technology
Since a large amount of uses of mulching planting crops technology, people are just at research machine for recycling mulch film tool, and mulching planting crops technology has more than 30 year so far, and plastic film mulch technology achieves do mechanization operation, and full technology maturation, operation quality is good.But in recovery mechanically, do not develop can by earth, undesirable root and foreign material and ground UF membrane when reclaiming always, and the residual mulch film making relative clean clean is reclaimed such machinery by reverse rolling, therefore, the utility model technology is the innovation of residual machine for recycling mulch film tool, and official is without precedent.Harvest rollback receives such machinery official's beyond example especially.Existing recycling machine has following several: one hugs the formula of climbing, and hugs in heaps, then by manually being shifted out outside field with hugging to climb by the residual film in field and weeds foreign material.This mechanical one is that used plastic collection is unclean, and two is that mulch film and foreign material mix, and makes film, assorted more difficult separation, causes larger burden.Three is shift out outside field by artificial by hugging residual film foreign material in heaps, and this operation labor intensity is large, and user is unwilling use, does not also have large-scale popularization to apply so far.The second is large-scale machine for recovering broken film, and straw chopping and returning, residual film skinning are reclaimed multi-mode operation integration of operation, and this machinery integral weight is large, and during operation, power consumption is large, and operation effectiveness is not fine yet, does not apply at present yet.The third is pole jack, the major function of this machinery crops straw is connected root to throw pine, whole strain stalk lodges and and then hugs in heaps with hugging to climb by stalk and residual film on earth's surface upper (mulch film also being thrown pine while crops straw is thrown pine) together with root, again by manually these residual films and foreign material being shifted out outside field, cotton stalk all mixes with residual film and is difficult to be separated by this operation, and its result can only be burnt.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mulch film removing impurities winding machine, it is rational in infrastructure, mulch film, crop root residue can be thrown together pine and expose on the ground, carry out retracting to the agricultural mulching laid then to reclaim, mulch film can be separated with native, assorted, root stubble during recovery, relatively clean residual film roll is regained, cleaning mulch film water can be saved, avoid regenerating the secondary pollution in processing.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of mulch film removing impurities winding machine, in the frame front end of frame shape, erecting by overhang is set, its left side of the reduction box that frame is installed, the output shaft two ends of right symmetry are respectively by Chain conveyer mulch film, root stubble revolves throwing rotor, by gear drive jackshaft on the output shaft of reduction box, jackshaft is by Chain conveyer one-level film, assorted separate roller rotates, one-level film, mix separate roller by Chain conveyer by No. 1, the compound film collecting roller group that No. 2 film collecting rollers and volume film roller are formed is rotated, wherein roll up the roll surface of film roller and No. 1, the roll surface of No. 2 film collecting rollers matches, at one-level film, the below of assorted separate roller by adjusting device be installed with uniform skinning tooth skinning tooth device and at one-level film, the two ends of assorted separate roller arrange limit film loosening shovel respectively, one-level film, assorted frame between separate roller and compound film collecting roller group sets gradually secondary membrane, the assorted arc that is separated leads film bar and three grades of films, film lever apparatus is led in assorted separation.
Machinery of the present utility model, can realize mulch film, crop want root stubble to throw pine together and are placed in top layer, soil, by mulch film entire volume retracting recovery, and is separated totally with native, assorted by mulch film when furling and reclaiming mulch film.Waste mulching film rolling reclaims, and at cleaning time water-saving, that washes is clean, and work efficiency is high, and can not cause the residual fouling membrane of secondary during cleaning, the quality of regeneration and granulation is good.The research of this technology is very valuable, more has major and immediate significance, present society to this machinery of the utility model in the urgent need to.
Utility model works principle: during work, tractor rear linkage connects with lower suspension plate with suspension plate in frame.Tractor motive power output shaft is connected by the power input shaft of universal drive shaft and reduction box.During the advance operation of tractor-drawn film gatherer, tractor dynamic power power transmission shaft starts to rotate, and by universal drive shaft, the power of tractor motive power output shaft is passed to reduction box power input shaft.Power is passed in reduction box by the power input shaft of reduction box, power through the laggard action edge speed change of reduction box and break-in, by the Power output of reduction box power take-off by break-in and speed change.The power that power take-off exports, revolves the drive sprocket throwing cutter shaft two ends to mulch film, root stubble by a part of transmission of power by the sprocket wheel on reduction gearbox output shaft and sprocket wheel, and drive mulch film, root stubble revolve throws cutter shaft rotation.It is that inverse direction of advance rotates that mulch film, root stubble revolve when throwing cutter shaft work, mulch film, root stubble revolve throwing cutter and are pressed under the Action of Gravity Field of complete machine on the soil of kind of bed, and in kind of bed soil soil layer, mulch film, crop root stubble are revolved together and throw in earth's surface, by revolve throw in earth's surface mulch film, crop root stubble is under the effect of skinning tooth, at unit when moving ahead, mulch film is promoted.The travelling gear engaged transmission that the travelling gear that the power take-off of reduction box is installed and intermediate propeller shaft are installed, change dynamic rotation direction, sprocket wheel on intermediate propeller shaft drives the drive sprocket on one-level film, assorted separate roller to rotate, and during work, one-level film, assorted separate roller rotate along line direction before unit.During rotation, the soil on film, assorted, crop root residue are impacted downwards, make itself and ground UF membrane.Mulch film by one-level film, assorted separate roller, secondary membrane assorted be separated bow, three grades of films, assorted declutcher control lever and after, the head of view picture film is wrapped on film core pipe, film core pipe box is contained on film core tubular axis, and mulch film is pressed on the outer surface of No. 1 film collecting roller and No. 2 film collecting rollers by the weight by film core tubular axis.During operation, when No. 1 film collecting roller and No. 2 film collecting rollers rotate, examine transmission by peripheral milling and drive film core pipe to rotate together with film core tubular axis, when film twists in rotation, film roll is received on film core pipe.During unit advance, under the effect of film volume winding tractive force, mulch film is continuously pulled up by one-level film, assorted separate roller, secondary membrane assorted separation bow, three grades of films, assorted separation cross bars.All can there be certain soil on the upper and lower surface of the mulch film be raised, mixes, and some root stubble also can adhesion take up.Through one-level film, assorted separate roller, by the round-the-clock impact of scraper plate of rotating with smooth out with the fingers and scrape shake, crop root stubble and larger soil, foreign material are separated from mulch film and wipe off, the soil on face, assortedly also can be shaked off a part, realize mulch film and be separated with soil, the assorted first order.When mulch film unit advance and film collecting roller rolling effect under, when continuation moves into secondary membrane backward, assorted separation arc leads film bar, arc leads the arc that view picture film is directed to arch by film bar, and the soil that such mulch film is deposited by plane, assorted meeting glide and ground UF membrane along arcwall face.Being close to arc below mulch film leads on film cross bar, when mulch film unit advance and film collecting roller rolling effect under, continue when moving backward, the face below mulch film is smoothed out with the fingers to be scraped, smooth out with the fingers when scraping by soil, mix and UF membrane, realize film, assorted the second-order separation.When mulch film unit advance and film collecting roller rolling effect under, continue to move into three grades of films backward, film bar is led in assorted separation, mulch film upper lead film cross bar and under lead between film cross bar and move, mulch film upper lead film cross bar under lead move between film cross bar time, led film cross tube above face and below film and led film sheer pole and smooth out with the fingers simultaneously and scrape, on such face with the soil below film, assorted will to be separated by another, the mulch film of last relative clean is by No. 1 film collecting roller, and mulch film is reclaimed rolling by No. 2 film collecting rollers and film core pipe.Again install again when changing after the enough certain diameters of mulch film film volume.Mulch film is under mulch film, root stubble revolve the effect of throwing cutter and loosening shovel, under random groups moves ahead and film collecting roller furls pulling force effect, mulch film, crop root residue are constantly revolved from thin solum to be thrown at ground surface, mulch film is constantly lifted by skinning tooth, under unit moves ahead and film collecting roller reclaims pulling force effect, one-level film mix separate roller effect under, mulch film is by further to high-end lifting, and mulch film can carry out film, assorted initial gross separation to during high-end lifting.Mulch film successively moves backward, mulch film is through one-level film, assorted separate roller, secondary membrane, assorted separation bow, three grades of films, assorted be separated lead film bar and under when leading film bar, through the films of three grades, soil, assorted centrifugation, above and below for mulch film soil, foreign material well can be separated, make the mulch film of recovery relatively clean, the mulch film reclaimed defines cleaner film volume, achieves the object that mulch film reclaims, and achieves mulch film rolling and reclaims.
The utility model is rational in infrastructure, mulch film, crop root residue can be thrown together pine and expose on the ground, carry out retracting to the agricultural mulching laid then to reclaim, mulch film can be separated with native, assorted, root stubble during recovery, relatively clean residual film roll is regained and receives, save cleaning mulch film water, avoid the secondary pollution in regeneration processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Be further described the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, Fig. 1 is the utility model perspective view.
Embodiment
A kind of mulch film removing impurities winding machine, as shown in Figure 1, in frame 1 front end of frame shape, erecting by overhang is set, its left side of the reduction box 2 that frame 1 is installed, the output shaft two ends of right symmetry are respectively by Chain conveyer mulch film, root stubble revolves throws rotor 6, by gear drive jackshaft 3 on the output shaft of reduction box 2, jackshaft 3 is by Chain conveyer one-level film, assorted separate roller 4 rotates, one-level film, mix separate roller 4 by Chain conveyer by No. 1, No. 2 film collecting rollers 8, the 10 compound film collecting roller group rotations formed with volume film roller 9, wherein roll up the roll surface of film roller 9 and No. 1, No. 2 film collecting rollers 8, the roll surface of 10 matches, at one-level film, the below of assorted separate roller 4 by adjusting device be installed with uniform skinning tooth 16 skinning tooth device and at one-level film, the two ends of assorted separate roller 4 arrange limit film loosening shovel 18 respectively, one-level film, assorted frame between separate roller 4 and compound film collecting roller group sets gradually secondary membrane, the assorted arc that is separated leads film bar 14 and three grades of films, film lever apparatus 11 is led in assorted separation.The structure of erecting by overhang is arrange two symmetrical lower suspension plate 19 in the front end of frame 1, and in the frame between two lower suspension plate 19, affixed upright its upper end of triangle frame arranges and hangs ear 20.Mulch film, root stubble revolve that to throw the structure of rotor 6 be uniformly on the roll surface of rotor arrange longitudinal knife group, the quantity of longitudinal knife group is 3-5 group, longitudinal knife group is uniformly on the roll surface of rotor arrange 3-6 longitudinal knife panel seat, and longitudinal knife panel seat is bolted longitudinal knife plate 7.The structure of one-level film, assorted separate roller 4 is that on roll surface, radial equipartition arranges longitudinally separation scraper plate 5, and the quantity being separated scraper plate 5 is 2-3.The structure of limit film loosening shovel 18 is: on the left and right pole bracket 17 that the two ends that skinning tooth installs crossbeam 15 are installed, be installed with vertical skinning handle, affixed the loosening shovel in the lower end of skinning handle.The structure of skinning tooth device is uniform affixed skinning tooth 16 on crossbeam 15, the tooth bottom bend forward of skinning tooth 16, the structure of skinning tooth device is: install uniform affixed skinning tooth 16 on crossbeam 15 at skinning tooth, the tooth bottom bend forward of skinning tooth 16, respectively affixed the joint pin at the two ends that skinning tooth installs crossbeam 15, uniform on joint pin adjustment hole is set, the installing hole that the adjustment corresponding with below frame 1 beam of the adjustment hole of joint pin connects on seat board matches, skinning tooth installed connecting column on crossbeam 15 two ends by connecting pin and connect hole corresponding on seat board to the adjustment below frame 1 beam and frame is fixedly connected integral.Secondary membrane, assorted to be separated structure that arc leads film bar 14 be affixed the pillar with through hole respectively in frame 1 both sides, and the arc that two ends are provided with stud is led its stud of film bar and matched with the through hole of pillar respectively, by nut, arc is led film bar location.Three grades of films, the assorted structure of leading film bar device 11 of being separated are for affixed the support column respectively in frame 1 both sides, upper and lower two through holes are set on the top of support column, be installed with cross tube 12 and sheer pole 13 respectively by upper and lower two through holes, the spacing between upper and lower cross bar 12,13 is 15-45mm.The structure of compound film collecting roller group is be made up of No. 1 that cooperatively interacts, No. 2 film collecting rollers 8,10 and volume film roller 9, No. 1 film collecting roller 8 is by Chain conveyer No. 2 film collecting rollers 10 parallel with No. 1 film collecting roller 8, the roll surface of volume film roller 9 matches with the roll surface of No. 1, No. 2 film collecting rollers 8,10, and volume film roller 9 is driven voller.
Claims (9)
1. a mulch film removing impurities winding machine, is characterized in that: arrange erecting by overhang in frame (1) front end of frame shape, on its left side of the upper reduction box (2) installed of frame (1), the output shaft two ends of right symmetry are respectively by Chain conveyer mulch film, root stubble revolves throws rotor (6), and by gear drive jackshaft (3) on the output shaft of reduction box (2), jackshaft (3) is by Chain conveyer one-level film, assorted separate roller (4) rotates, one-level film, mix separate roller (4) by Chain conveyer by No. 1, No. 2 film collecting rollers (8, 10) and volume film roller (9) the compound film collecting roller group that forms rotate, wherein roll up the roll surface of film roller (9) and No. 1, No. 2 film collecting rollers (8, 10) roll surface matches, at one-level film, the below of assorted separate roller (4) by adjusting device be installed with uniform skinning tooth (16) skinning tooth device and at one-level film, the two ends of assorted separate roller (4) arrange limit film loosening shovel (18), one-level film respectively, assorted frame between separate roller (4) and compound film collecting roller group sets gradually secondary membrane, the assorted arc that is separated leads film bar (14) and three grades of films, film lever apparatus (11) is led in assorted separation.
2. a kind of mulch film removing impurities winding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of erecting by overhang is arrange two symmetrical lower suspension plate (19) in the front end of frame (1), under two, hang frame (1) between ear (19) upper affixed upright its upper end of triangle frame arrange and go up suspension plate (20).
3. a kind of mulch film removing impurities winding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is uniformly on the roll surface of rotor arrange longitudinal knife group that mulch film, root stubble revolve the structure of throwing rotor (6), the quantity of longitudinal knife group is 3-5 group, longitudinal knife group is uniformly on the roll surface of rotor arrange 3-6 longitudinal knife panel seat, and longitudinal knife panel seat is connected to longitudinal knife plate (7) by spiral shell plate.
4. a kind of mulch film removing impurities winding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of one-level film, assorted separate roller (4) is that on roll surface, radial equipartition arranges and is longitudinally separated scraper plate (5), the quantity being separated scraper plate (5) be 2-3 only.
5. a kind of mulch film removing impurities winding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure on limit film loosening shovel (18) is: on the left and right pole bracket (17) that the two ends that skinning tooth installs crossbeam (15) are installed, vertical skinning handle is installed, affixed the loosening shovel in the lower end of skinning handle.
6. a kind of mulch film removing impurities winding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of skinning tooth device is: at skinning tooth, upper uniform affixed the skinning tooth (16) of crossbeam (15) is installed, the tooth bottom bend forward of skinning tooth (16), respectively affixed the joint pin at the two ends that skinning tooth installs crossbeam (15), uniform on joint pin adjustment hole is set, the installing hole that the adjustment corresponding with below frame (1) beam of the adjustment hole of joint pin connects on seat board matches, by connecting pin, the skinning tooth connecting column installed on crossbeam 15 two ends being connected corresponding hole and frame on seat board with the adjustment below frame (1) beam is fixedly connected integral.
7. a kind of mulch film removing impurities winding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: secondary membrane, assorted to be separated structure that arc leads film bar (14) be distinguish affixed the pillar with through hole in frame (1) both sides, the arc that two ends are provided with stud is led its stud of film bar and is matched with the through hole of pillar respectively, by nut, arc is led film bar location.
8. a kind of mulch film removing impurities winding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: three grades of films, the assorted separation structure of leading film bar device (11) is affixed the support column respectively in frame (1) both sides, upper and lower two through holes are set on the top of support column, by upper and lower two through holes, cross tube (12) and sheer pole (13) are installed respectively.
9. a kind of mulch film removing impurities winding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of compound film collecting roller group is be made up of No. 1 that cooperatively interacts, No. 2 film collecting rollers (8,10) and volume film roller (9), No. 1 film collecting roller (8) is by Chain conveyer No. 2 film collecting rollers (10) parallel with No. 1 film collecting roller (8), the roll surface of volume film roller (9) matches with the roll surface of No. 1, No. 2 film collecting rollers (8,10), and volume film roller (9) is driven voller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520918512.6U CN205142797U (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Plastic film takes off miscellaneous roll -up machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520918512.6U CN205142797U (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Plastic film takes off miscellaneous roll -up machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205142797U true CN205142797U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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ID=55678555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520918512.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205142797U (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Plastic film takes off miscellaneous roll -up machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205142797U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109892045A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-18 | 新疆农业大学 | A kind of side Membrane recovery unit MRU |
| CN111802147A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-23 | 贾春 | Environment-friendly treatment process for agricultural farmland mulching film |
| CN112292941A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-02 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Cotton stalk crushing and returning combined machine for recovering residual film |
-
2015
- 2015-11-18 CN CN201520918512.6U patent/CN205142797U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109892045A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-18 | 新疆农业大学 | A kind of side Membrane recovery unit MRU |
| CN109892045B (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2024-03-12 | 新疆农业大学 | Edge membrane recovery device |
| CN111802147A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-23 | 贾春 | Environment-friendly treatment process for agricultural farmland mulching film |
| CN112292941A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-02 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Cotton stalk crushing and returning combined machine for recovering residual film |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Termination date: 20181118 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |