CN207706712U - A kind of sweet potato harvesting device - Google Patents

A kind of sweet potato harvesting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207706712U
CN207706712U CN201721773092.2U CN201721773092U CN207706712U CN 207706712 U CN207706712 U CN 207706712U CN 201721773092 U CN201721773092 U CN 201721773092U CN 207706712 U CN207706712 U CN 207706712U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sweet potato
rack
transmission
delivery pipe
several
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721773092.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张淑芹
李桂鸿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201721773092.2U priority Critical patent/CN207706712U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207706712U publication Critical patent/CN207706712U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sweet potato harvesting devices, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.It includes the rack that may be connected on tractor, and the lower part of the rack is equipped with several traveling wheels, and the rack front end is equipped with the transmission case that transmission can be connect with the power output device of tractor;The rack is equipped with the transmission shaft I that transmission is connect with transmission case, and the digging wheel of synchronous rotation is housed on the transmission shaft I, and the outer wheel face of the digging wheel excavates the face shovel bucket of sweet potato equipped with several;The rack is equipped with to collect the collecting box of sweet potato, and the lower part of the collecting box is connected with the delivery pipe communicated therewith, is provided with several to detach the sieve pore I of soil on the lower tube wall of the delivery pipe, and the outlet of the delivery pipe is located at shell outside.In view of above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model can provide a kind of simple in structure, and cost is relatively low, easy to operate, sweet potato harvesting device applied widely.

Description

A kind of sweet potato harvesting device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, specifically, more particularly to a kind of sweet potato harvesting device.
Background technology
Sweet potato is a kind of high yield and adaptable cereal crops, and in China, plantation is extensive, is the main crops in China One of, also it is important feed and insutrial crop.Currently, sweet potato is mainly harvested by manual work or using large-scale harvest Equipment operation harvests.Manual work harvest sweet potato labor intensity is big, and efficiency of crop is low;Using large-scale harvest equipment harvest sweet potato effect Rate is higher, and but its structure is complex, involves great expense, and harvest cost is higher, and may be only available for extensive Plain operation, Wu Fa It is used in Hills or fritter field.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, cost is relatively low, easy to operate, and applied widely is red Potato harvesting apparatus can substantially reduce labor intensity using device harvest sweet potato, increase efficiency of crop.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of sweet potato harvesting device, including the rack on tractor is may be connected to, the lower part of the rack is equipped with several Traveling wheel, the rack front end are equipped with the transmission case that transmission can be connect with the power output device of tractor;It is set in the rack There is the transmission shaft I for connecting transmission with transmission case, the digging wheel of synchronous rotation, the digging wheel are housed on the transmission shaft I With traveling wheel rotation direction on the contrary, the outer wheel face of the digging wheel excavates the face shovel bucket of sweet potato equipped with several;The machine Frame is equipped with to collect the collecting box of sweet potato, and the collecting box is located at the rear of digging wheel, the lower part connection of the collecting box There is the delivery pipe communicated therewith, is provided on the lower tube wall of the delivery pipe several detaching the sieve pore I of soil, the delivery pipe Outlet be located at shell outside.
Further, 8 face shovel buckets are evenly provided on the outer wheel face of the digging wheel.
Further, it is provided on the bucket bottom of the face shovel bucket several detaching the sieve pore II of soil.
Further, the shovel mouth of the face shovel bucket is equipped with jagged teeth.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model drives shovel mechanism to excavate, conveys sweet potato using tractor, easy for operation, can substantially reduce Labor intensity increases efficiency of crop, and simple and compact for structure, and manufacturing cost is relatively low, and volume weight is smaller, is applicable to hills Operation harvests in mountain area or fritter field.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the rearview of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is sectional view along A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of face shovel bucket;
Fig. 6 is the use state reference chart of the utility model.
In figure:1, rack;2, collecting box;3, traveling wheel;4, delivery pipe;5, digging wheel;6, driven sprocket;7, face shovel bucket; 8, transmission shaft I;9, transmission shaft II;10, transmission shaft III;11, drive sprocket;12, mechanism housing;13, clutch handle;14、 Input gear;15, driving gear;16, driven gear;17, sieve pore I;18, sieve pore II;19, teeth;20, tractor.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is more fully understood for the ease of those skilled in the art, below by specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing pair The utility model is described further.
As shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5, a kind of sweet potato harvesting device, including rack 1, under the rear end of rack 1 Portion is equipped with 2 traveling wheels 3.Transmission shaft III 10 is sequentially installed with by bearing from front to back in rack 1, transmission shaft II 9, is passed I 8,3 transmission shafts of moving axis are mutually parallel and consistent with the width direction of rack 1.It is solid in the centre position of the upper front end of rack 1 Surely there is mechanism housing 12, input gear 14 is installed on transmission shaft III 10, input gear 14 is located in mechanism housing 12, Mechanism housing 12 can be fixedly attached on the gearbox delivery outlet of tractor 20 by screw, and input gear 14 can with it is dilatory Output gear engaged transmission in 20 gearbox of machine.Driving gear 15 is installed in one end of transmission shaft III 10, in transmission shaft II 9 The same end driven gear 16 is installed, driving gear 15 is driven with the intermeshing of driven gear 16.In the another of transmission shaft II 9 End is equipped with drive sprocket 11, is equipped with driven sprocket 6 in the same end of transmission shaft I 8, drive sprocket 11 is logical with driven sprocket 6 Cross chain connection transmission.Digging wheel 5 is installed on transmission shaft I 8,8 are equably being fixed on the outer wheel face of digging wheel 5 just Scraper bowl 7, the work of shovel mouth direction and the digging wheel 5 of face shovel bucket 7 turn to consistent, face shovel bucket 7 and 5 equivalent width of digging wheel and are more than The width of sweet potato plantation ridge is densely covered with sieve pore II 18 on the bucket bottom of face shovel bucket 7, and sawtooth is fixed at the shovel mouth of face shovel bucket 7 The teeth 19 of shape.It is equipped with collecting box 2 in the back lower place of digging wheel 5, collecting box 2 is fixed in rack 1, and 2 top of collecting box is provided with The width of feed inlet and feed inlet is slightly larger than the width of digging wheel 5.The lower part of collecting box 2 be fixedly connected with communicate therewith it is defeated Pipe 4 is sent, 4 relative collection case 2 of delivery pipe oliquely downward extends and its outlet is located at 1 outside of rack, on the lower tube wall of delivery pipe 4 It is densely covered with sieve pore I 17.
In view of above-described embodiment, the course of work and operation principle of the utility model are as follows:
As shown in fig. 6, when the utility model is used, first the mechanism housing 12 in rack 1 is fixedly connected by screw Onto the gearbox delivery outlet of tractor 20.Start the dragging of tractor 20 rack 1 to start to advance, by stirring clutch handle 13 Make input gear 14 and the output gear engaged transmission in 20 gearbox of tractor, transfers power to transmission shaft III 10, be driven Axis III 10 imparts power to transmission shaft II 9 by driving gear 15 with engaging for driven gear 16, and transmission shaft II 9 is further through master Movable sprocket 11 and the transmission of driven sprocket 6 impart power to transmission shaft I 8, and transmission shaft I 8 can drive digging wheel 5 and crowd shovel at this time Bucket 7 starts to rotate, and the rotation direction of digging wheel 5 is opposite with the rotation direction of traveling wheel 3.When face shovel bucket 7 is from low level to a high position It can be shoveled from bottom to top when rotation and dig sweet potato plantation ridge, sweet potato and soil are tunneled in bucket and be delivered up together.When 7 turns of face shovel bucket Crossing sweet potato and soil after highest order in it can backward be dished out under the action of inertia force and be fallen into collecting box 2, due to red Potato is different with the density of soil, and a part of soil can fall outer in collecting box 2 and be detached with sweet potato during leaving.Into collection Sweet potato and soil are under gravity along 4 slide downward of delivery pipe in case 2, and soil can pass through sieve pore I 17 in sliding process It falls, and sweet potato can fall on the outside of plantation ridge the separation realized with soil by the outlet of delivery pipe 4.The digging wheel 5 Outer wheel face on be evenly provided with 8 face shovel buckets 7 preferable shovel can be obtained and dig effect, be provided with several use on the bucket bottom of face shovel bucket 7 Sieve pore II 18 to detach soil can further screen out soil, increase separating effect, the shovel mouth of face shovel bucket 7 is equipped with jagged Teeth 19 can mitigate resistance when shovel soil, save power.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of sweet potato harvesting device, including the rack (1) on tractor (20) is may be connected to, the lower part of the rack (1) is set There are several traveling wheels (3), rack (1) front end to be equipped with the biography that can connect transmission with the power output device of tractor (20) Dynamic case, it is characterised in that:The rack (1) is equipped with the transmission shaft I (8) that transmission is connect with transmission case, the transmission shaft I (8) The upper digging wheel (5) equipped with synchronous rotation, the digging wheel (5) is with traveling wheel (3) rotation direction on the contrary, the digging wheel (5) outer wheel face excavates the face shovel bucket (7) of sweet potato equipped with several;The rack (1) is equipped with to collect sweet potato Collecting box (2), the collecting box (2) are located at the rear of digging wheel (5), and the lower part of the collecting box (2), which is connected with, to be communicated therewith Delivery pipe (4), be provided on the lower tube wall of the delivery pipe (4) several detaching the sieve pore I (17) of soil, the delivery pipe (4) outlet is located on the outside of rack (1).
2. a kind of sweet potato harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the outer wheel face of the digging wheel (5) It is evenly provided with 8 face shovel buckets (7).
3. a kind of sweet potato harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is opened on the bucket bottom of the face shovel bucket (7) Have several detaching the sieve pore II (18) of soil.
4. according to a kind of sweet potato harvesting device of claims 1 to 3 any one of them, it is characterised in that:The face shovel bucket (7) It shovels mouth and is equipped with jagged teeth (19).
CN201721773092.2U 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of sweet potato harvesting device Expired - Fee Related CN207706712U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721773092.2U CN207706712U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of sweet potato harvesting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721773092.2U CN207706712U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of sweet potato harvesting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207706712U true CN207706712U (en) 2018-08-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721773092.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207706712U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of sweet potato harvesting device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207706712U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109258052A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-25 咸宁市农业科学院 A kind of sweet potato harvester
CN109620062A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-04-16 江苏理文造纸有限公司 A kind of dust particles recyclable device in starch workshop
CN113323048A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-08-31 日成(广东)水务建设股份有限公司 Ditch excavating device for farmland irrigation
CN114027015A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-11 塔里木大学 Excavating device for picking famous and precious traditional Chinese medicine cistanche

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109258052A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-25 咸宁市农业科学院 A kind of sweet potato harvester
CN109258052B (en) * 2018-10-24 2023-08-29 咸宁市农业科学院 sweet potato harvester
CN109620062A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-04-16 江苏理文造纸有限公司 A kind of dust particles recyclable device in starch workshop
CN109620062B (en) * 2019-01-04 2021-02-05 江苏理文造纸有限公司 Dust particle recovery device in starch workshop
CN113323048A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-08-31 日成(广东)水务建设股份有限公司 Ditch excavating device for farmland irrigation
CN114027015A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-11 塔里木大学 Excavating device for picking famous and precious traditional Chinese medicine cistanche
CN114027015B (en) * 2021-11-09 2023-01-31 塔里木大学 Excavating gear of usefulness is picked to famous and precious traditional chinese medicine cistanche

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180810

Termination date: 20191218

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee