CN209497918U - A kind of machine for recycling mulch film - Google Patents

A kind of machine for recycling mulch film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209497918U
CN209497918U CN201822000794.8U CN201822000794U CN209497918U CN 209497918 U CN209497918 U CN 209497918U CN 201822000794 U CN201822000794 U CN 201822000794U CN 209497918 U CN209497918 U CN 209497918U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
sprocket wheel
mulch
cutting
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822000794.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡福平
冯朝成
张廷虎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Shundao Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gansu Shundao Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Shundao Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd filed Critical Gansu Shundao Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201822000794.8U priority Critical patent/CN209497918U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209497918U publication Critical patent/CN209497918U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of machine for recycling mulch film;It is to be improved by existing potato picker comprising potato picker ontology further includes cutting film stubble-cutting mechanism and residual film collection assembly;It is described to cut film stubble-cutting mechanism comprising connection frame, cutting wheel and transmission component, the connection are erected at fixed plate front end, and the cutting wheel is hinged on lower section, the transmission component on front side of connection frame and is connected between gearbox and cutting wheel;The residual film collection assembly, it includes connecting plate, twines film cylinder and collecting box, the connecting plate is located on two side plates and is located on rear side of potato picker ontology, the film cylinder that twines is hinged on the driving axis connection on connecting plate and passing through chain conveyer and delivery sieve rear end, and the collecting box is fixedly provided on connecting plate and is located at and twines on rear side of film cylinder;Mulch and root stubble can be pre-separated by the utility model before mulch is collected, and be can avoid generating winding between mulch and root stubble during mulch is collected, can be promoted mulch collecting effect.

Description

A kind of machine for recycling mulch film
Technical field
The utility model relates to farm equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of machine for recycling mulch film.
Background technique
When farmland carries out mulch recycling, existing machine for recycling mulch film can shovel underground layer certain depth, then make mulch whole Body is scooped up together together with soil layer and is transmitted through delivery sieve, and the separation of film soil is realized in transmit process, and mulch is finally collected;In reality In use process, the root stubble of crop can mix with mulch and mulch is made to wind root stubble, make to be wrapped with root stubble in the mulch of later collection, Influence collecting effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of machine for recycling mulch film for the deficiencies in the prior art;It can be on ground Mulch and root stubble are pre-separated by film before collecting, and be can avoid generating winding between mulch and root stubble during mulch is collected, can be mentioned Rise mulch collecting effect.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is to achieve the above object:
A kind of machine for recycling mulch film is improved by existing potato picker, including potato picker ontology, further includes Cut film stubble-cutting mechanism and residual film collection assembly;
The potato picker ontology comprising rack, delivery sieve, gearbox and fixed plate, the rack two sides are set There is side plate, the delivery sieve is obliquely set between the side plates, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected between both side plate and is located at conveying Sieve top, the gearbox are fixed in fixed plate and are sequentially connected with the drive shaft on rear side of delivery sieve;
It is described to cut film stubble-cutting mechanism comprising connection frame, cutting wheel and transmission component, before the connection is erected at fixed plate End, the cutting wheel are hinged on lower section, the transmission component on front side of connection frame and are connected between gearbox and cutting wheel;
The residual film collection assembly comprising connecting plate twines film cylinder and collecting box, and the connecting plate is located on two side plates And be located on rear side of potato picker ontology, the film cylinder that twines is hinged on connecting plate and by chain conveyer and delivery sieve rear end Axis connection is driven, the collecting box is fixedly provided on connecting plate and is located at and twines on rear side of film cylinder.
Further, the transmission component includes hinged seat, connecting shaft, the first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel, third sprocket wheel, the 4th Sprocket wheel, the first transmission chain and the second transmission chain, the hinged seat are fixedly provided on connection frame, and the connecting shaft is hinged on hingedly On seat, first sprocket wheel is located on the output shaft of gearbox, and second sprocket wheel and third sprocket wheel are located in connecting shaft, described 4th sprocket wheel is located in the shaft of cutting wheel, and first transmission chain is located between the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, and described second Transmission chain is located between third sprocket wheel and the 4th sprocket wheel.
Further, the cutting wheel edge is serrated.
Further, the excircle for twining film cylinder is equipped with skinning bar, and along twining, film cylinder is circumferentially evenly distributed with the skinning bar, edge twines Film cylinder axially spaced-apart is laid.
Further, the collecting box top opening, collecting box close on the opening edge for twining film cylinder side along equipped with demoulding tooth, institute It states demoulding tooth and lays and be bonded obliquely and twine film drum outer wall, the backlash and skinning bar of the demoulding tooth cooperate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model improves on the basis of existing potato picker, be additionally arranged cut film stubble-cutting mechanism and Residual film collection assembly;Film stubble-cutting mechanism is wherein cut, using the root stubble of cutting wheel cutting crop, reduces root stubble volume, promotes Root stubble is smoothly discharged, while cutting wheel is but also mulch is cut into two halves, separate mulch with root stubble, along direction of travel not Obstruction is generated, mulch and root stubble do not generate winding, can promote effective recycling of mulch;Wherein residual film collection assembly can be utilized and be twined Mulch is lifted and enters collecting box with the rotation for twining film cylinder by film cylinder.
2, the driving of cutting wheel provides power by the gearbox on potato picker ontology in the utility model, is not necessarily to volume Outer setting driving mechanism can be realized effective combination with existing potato picker;The rotation of film cylinder is twined by delivery sieve simultaneously The drive shaft of rear end provides power, and the movement of delivery sieve is equally provided by the gearbox on potato picker ontology, in this way Simplify the structure design of residual film collection assembly driving mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is connection frame and another structural schematic diagram of cutting wheel in the utility model.
Wherein: 1- rack;2- delivery sieve;3- gearbox;4- fixed plate;5- side plate;6- connection frame;7- cutting wheel;8- connects Fishplate bar;9- twines film cylinder;10- collecting box;11- hinged seat;12- connecting shaft;The first sprocket wheel of 13-;The second sprocket wheel of 14-;15- third chain Wheel;The 4th sprocket wheel of 16-;The first transmission chain of 17-;The second transmission chain of 18-;19- skinning bar;20- demoulding tooth.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment in the utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing:
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of machine for recycling mulch film is improved by existing potato picker, including potato is received Machine ontology is obtained, further includes cutting film stubble-cutting mechanism and residual film collection assembly;Yucheng City day Qi can be used in the existing potato picker The potato picker of the 4UP-1300 model of Machinery Co., Ltd.'s production.
Specifically, potato picker ontology includes rack 1, delivery sieve 2, gearbox 3 and fixed plate 4;1 liang of the rack Side is equipped with side plate 5;The delivery sieve 2 is obliquely located between side plate 5, and driven shaft, driven shaft and two sides are equipped on front side of delivery sieve 2 Plate 5 is hinged, and drive shaft is equipped on rear side of delivery sieve 2, and drive shaft and both side plate 5 are hinged;The fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected on both side plate Between 5 and it is located at 2 top of delivery sieve;The gearbox 3 is fixed in fixed plate 4 and is driven with the drive shaft of 2 rear side of delivery sieve The output shaft of connection, gearbox 3 can be realized by chain conveyer and the drive shaft of 2 rear side of delivery sieve is sequentially connected, and realize gearbox 3 Drive shaft turns are driven, drive shaft drives delivery sieve 2 to rotate.
Specifically, cutting film stubble-cutting mechanism includes connection frame 6, cutting wheel 7 and transmission component;The connection frame 6 is located at fixation 4 front end of plate, whole connection frame 6 is in bending-like, and one end is fixedly connected with fixed plate 4, the other end and cutting wheel 7 are connect;It is described to cut It cuts wheel 7 and is hinged on 6 front side lower section of connection frame, make 7 preferential interaction of cutting wheel on front side of potato picker ontology, cutting wheel 7 is logical It crosses the shaft being disposed thereon and connection frame 6 carries out hingedly, 7 edge of cutting wheel is serrated, is whole in disc-shaped, jagged Edge is conducive to cutting root stubble, and cutting wheel 7 can cut mulch along direction is laid with, while also cut to crop root residue, And it can avoid generating winding between root stubble and mulch after dicing;The transmission component be connected to gearbox 3 and cutting wheel 7 it Between, the rotation of cutting wheel 7 is driven using the output shaft of gearbox 3;The transmission component specifically includes hinged seat 11, connecting shaft 12, the first sprocket wheel 13, the second sprocket wheel 14, third sprocket wheel 15, the 4th sprocket wheel 16, the first transmission chain 17 and the second transmission chain 18;Institute It states hinged seat 11 to be fixedly provided on connection frame 6, is specifically located at 6 upside of connection frame;The connecting shaft 12 is hinged on hinged seat 11 On, connecting shaft 12 can be rotated relative to hinged seat 11;First sprocket wheel 13 is located on the output shaft of gearbox 3;Second chain Wheel 14 and third sprocket wheel 15 are located in connecting shaft 12;4th sprocket wheel 16 is located in the shaft of cutting wheel 7;First transmission Chain 17 is located between the first sprocket wheel 13 and the second sprocket wheel 14;Second transmission chain 18 is located at third sprocket wheel 15 and the 4th sprocket wheel 16 Between;In the output shaft rotation process of gearbox 3, using connecting shaft 12, the first sprocket wheel 13, the second sprocket wheel 14, third chain The drive connection control cutting wheel 7 taken turns between the 15, the 4th sprocket wheel 16, the first transmission chain 17 and the second transmission chain 18 rotates.
Specifically, residual film collection assembly includes connecting plate 8, twines film cylinder 9 and collecting box 10;The connecting plate 8 is located at two On side plate 5 and it is located on rear side of potato picker ontology;It is described twine film cylinder 9 be hinged on connecting plate 8 and by chain conveyer with it is defeated The driving axis connection for sending 2 rear ends of sieve, twining 9 both ends of film cylinder can be hinged on connecting plate 8 equipped with articulated shaft, in 2 rear end of delivery sieve It in drive shaft and twines the articulated shaft of 9 one end of film cylinder and is equipped with sprocket wheel, using transmission chain by the sprocket wheel in drive shaft and articulated shaft Connection realizes that drive shaft drives the rotation for twining film cylinder 9;The collecting box 10, which is fixedly provided on connecting plate 8 and is located at, twines film cylinder 9 Rear side;The excircle for twining film cylinder 9 is equipped with skinning bar 19, and film bar 19 is in elongate cylindrical shape;The skinning bar 19 is along twining film The circumferential uniformly distributed, edge of cylinder 9 twines the laying of 9 axially spaced-apart of film cylinder;10 top opening of collecting box;Collecting box 10, which closes on, twines film cylinder 9 one For the opening edge of side along demoulding tooth 20 is equipped with, demoulding tooth 20 is in rectangular configuration;The demoulding tooth 20, which is laid obliquely and is bonded, twines film 9 outer walls of cylinder, the backlash and skinning bar 19 of the demoulding tooth 20 cooperate, and the gap that demoulding tooth 20 is formed can clamp skinning bar 19;? Twining demoulding tooth 20 in 9 rotation process of film cylinder can remove from skinning bar 19 by mulch and import in collecting box 10.
When the utility model is used, the hanger bracket on potato picker ontology (is had rear output power with tractor Axis) connection;The rear output power shaft of tractor is connect with the input shaft end of gearbox 3;When in use, tractor should be made to be crossed on Mulch two sides, the corresponding root stubble column of cutting wheel 7;When tractor moves ahead, tractor drive gearbox 3 rotate, gearbox 3 it is defeated Shaft rotation, the output shaft of gearbox 3 drive the rotation of the first sprocket wheel 13, and the first sprocket wheel 13 drives second by the first transmission chain 17 Sprocket wheel 14 rotates, and the second sprocket wheel 14 drives connecting shaft 12 and third sprocket wheel 15 to rotate synchronously, and third sprocket wheel 15 passes through the second transmission Chain 18 drives the rotation of the 4th sprocket wheel 16, and the 4th sprocket wheel 16 drives cutting wheel 7 to rotate by the shaft in cutting wheel 7;Gearbox 3 Output shaft also drives delivery sieve 2 to rotate simultaneously, and delivery sieve 2 rotates the drive shaft turns that can be located at rear side, and drives and twine film Cylinder 9 rotates;Potato picker ontology move ahead during, cutting wheel 7 along mulch be laid with direction by plastic film cutter into two, this Sample along mulch be laid with direction root stubble will not scraping collision to mulch, while cutting wheel 7 can also cut root stubble, subtract crop root residue volume It is small, it is conducive to root stubble and is sifted out from delivery sieve 2;Shovel board on potato picker ontology is shoveled into soil certain depth, by mulch It is scooped up together with soil layer and the delivery sieve 2 through rear side rearward conveys, the separation of film soil can be achieved in 2 rotation process of delivery sieve; Mulch can be provoked by the skinning bar 19 twined on film cylinder 9 during transportation and is wrapped on skinning bar 19, with turn for twining film cylinder 9 Dynamic, mulch twines 9 rear side of film cylinder with twining film cylinder 9 and be transferred to, in transfer process demoulding tooth 20 can using backlash by mulch from twining film cylinder 9 And remove and fallen into collecting box 10 on skinning bar 19, the final collection for realizing mulch.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of machine for recycling mulch film is improved by existing potato picker, including potato picker ontology, feature It is further including cutting film stubble-cutting mechanism and residual film collection assembly;
The potato picker ontology comprising rack (1), delivery sieve (2), gearbox (3) and fixed plate (4), the machine Frame (1) two sides are equipped with side plate (5), and the delivery sieve (2) is obliquely located between side plate (5), and the fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected Between both side plate (5) and it is located above delivery sieve (2), the gearbox (3) is fixed on fixed plate (4) and and delivery sieve (2) the drive shaft transmission connection on rear side of;
It is described to cut film stubble-cutting mechanism comprising connection frame (6), cutting wheel (7) and transmission component, the connection frame (6) are located at solid Fixed board (4) front end, the cutting wheel (7) are hinged on lower section, the transmission component on front side of connection frame (6) and are connected to gearbox (3) Between cutting wheel (7);
The residual film collection assembly comprising connecting plate (8) twines film cylinder (9) and collecting box (10), and the connecting plate (8) is located at On two side plates (5) and it is located on rear side of potato picker ontology, the film cylinder (9) that twines is hinged on connecting plate (8) and passes through The driving axis connection of chain conveyer and delivery sieve (2) rear end, the collecting box (10) are fixedly provided on connecting plate (8) and are located at and twine On rear side of film cylinder (9).
2. a kind of machine for recycling mulch film as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission component include hinged seat (11), Connecting shaft (12), the first sprocket wheel (13), the second sprocket wheel (14), third sprocket wheel (15), the 4th sprocket wheel (16), the first transmission chain (17) With the second transmission chain (18), the hinged seat (11) is fixedly provided on connection frame (6), and the connecting shaft (12) is hinged on hingedly On seat (11), first sprocket wheel (13) is located on the output shaft of gearbox (3), second sprocket wheel (14) and third sprocket wheel (15) it is located on connecting shaft (12), the 4th sprocket wheel (16) is located in the shaft of cutting wheel (7), first transmission chain (17) It is located between the first sprocket wheel (13) and the second sprocket wheel (14), second transmission chain (18) is located at third sprocket wheel (15) and the 4th chain It takes turns between (16).
3. a kind of machine for recycling mulch film as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that cutting wheel (7) edge is in sawtooth Shape.
4. a kind of machine for recycling mulch film as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the excircle for twining film cylinder (9) is equipped with Skinning bar (19), along twining, film cylinder (9) is circumferentially evenly distributed with the skinning bar (19), edge twines the laying of film cylinder (9) axially spaced-apart.
5. a kind of machine for recycling mulch film as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that collecting box (10) top opening is collected Case (10) closes on the opening edge for twining film cylinder (9) side along demoulding tooth (20) are equipped with, and the demoulding tooth (20) is laid and pasted obliquely Conjunction twines film cylinder (9) outer wall, and the backlash of the demoulding tooth (20) and skinning bar (19) cooperate.
CN201822000794.8U 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of machine for recycling mulch film Expired - Fee Related CN209497918U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822000794.8U CN209497918U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of machine for recycling mulch film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822000794.8U CN209497918U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of machine for recycling mulch film

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209497918U true CN209497918U (en) 2019-10-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822000794.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209497918U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of machine for recycling mulch film

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209497918U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109328625A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-15 甘肃顺道生态农业开发有限责任公司 A kind of machine for recycling mulch film

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109328625A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-15 甘肃顺道生态农业开发有限责任公司 A kind of machine for recycling mulch film

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191018

Termination date: 20211130