CN204837890U - Sesame oil device that denucleates - Google Patents

Sesame oil device that denucleates Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204837890U
CN204837890U CN201520557625.8U CN201520557625U CN204837890U CN 204837890 U CN204837890 U CN 204837890U CN 201520557625 U CN201520557625 U CN 201520557625U CN 204837890 U CN204837890 U CN 204837890U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
stoning
rotating shaft
areca
removing device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520557625.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁聪
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Hunan City University
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Hunan City University
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201520557625.8U priority Critical patent/CN204837890U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204837890U publication Critical patent/CN204837890U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a realize the autosegregation's of sesame oil shell and sesame oil nuclear sesame oil device that denucleates. Characterized by it including denucleate elementarily, the second grade denucleates, its denucleate the device it include and be equipped with the mechanism of denucleating of the mechanism of denucleating elementarily, second grade in frame 1, the characterized by frame in proper order, denucleate the mechanism elementarily including being equipped with the drum of feed inlet, the drum center is equipped with and drives rotatory transport axle by power, carries the epaxial screw feeder that is equipped with, the second grade denucleate the mechanism and include and drive rotatory cylinder by power, cylinder one end and drum intercommunication, the other end be the discharge gate, the center of cylinder is equipped with and drives rotatory pivot by power, the pivot with carry the hub connection, be equipped with in the pivot and hit dozen mechanism, the utility model discloses an edible sesame oil machinery denucleates, has improved production efficiency, has reduced workman's intensity of labour, has reduced manufacturing cost.

Description

Areca-nut kernel removing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of betel nut process equipment, specifically a kind of Areca-nut kernel removing device.
Background technology
Betel nut is the ripening fruits of babassu betelnut tree, is slightly less than egg, pericarp cellulosic, includes seed, i.e. a betel nut.Endosperm is hard, tool taupe spot.Namely give before fruit full maturity 8 ~ November and gathering, peeling, boils, thinly slices and dry, in dark brown or black after dry.Betel nut active ingredient is mainly arecaline, has permanent tooth sterilization, stomach invigorating is dispeled cold, digests having indigestion, the functions such as swollen and expelling parasite of anhydrating, the raw material of betel nut or of inferior quality catechu.Complete Areca dried product is called bulky dry, is that the ground people such as China Taiwan, Hainan, Hunan, Yunnan chew and use preference.
Stoning is the main manufacturing procedure in edible areca-nut process, because the pulp of betel nut is combined closely with the core of betel nut, is difficult to be separated, makes this operation become very difficult operation.At present, the domestic stoning to betel nut mainly still relies on craft, and working (machining) efficiency is low, waste time and energy, and enterprise's production cost is also very high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Areca-nut kernel removing device be automatically separated realizing PERICARPIUM ARECAE and betel nut core.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize its goal of the invention, a kind of Areca-nut kernel removing device, it comprises frame, frame is provided with successively elementary stoning mechanism, secondary stoning mechanism, described elementary stoning mechanism comprises the cylinder being provided with charging aperture, cylinder center is provided with the conveying axis by power driven rotary, and conveying axis is provided with screw feeder; Described secondary stoning mechanism comprises by the cylinder of power driven rotary, and cylinder one end is communicated with cylinder, and the other end is discharging opening, and the center of cylinder is provided with by the rotating shaft of power driven rotary, and rotating shaft is connected with conveying axis, and rotating shaft is provided with hit agency.
The utility model is for convenience of discharging, and described hit agency comprises the stoning cylinder be sleeved in rotating shaft, and stoning cylinder interlocks is furnished with stoning flexible board, and the angle sharp angle α that the plane residing for stoning flexible board and shaft axis are formed is 10 ° ~ 60 °.
Stoning flexible board described in the utility model is made up of food-grade PC plastics, and food-grade PC plastics are plastic products, can with direct food contact, by U.S. FDA or NSF certification.
The utility model is for improving stoning effect, and described cylinder is identical with the direction of rotation of rotating shaft, and the rotating speed of described cylinder is less than 500r/min, and the rotating speed of rotating shaft is 300r/min ~ 1000r/min.
The utility model is for improving stoning effect, and in opposite directions, the rotating speed of described cylinder is less than 500r/min to the direction of rotation of described cylinder and rotating shaft, and the rotating speed of rotating shaft is 300r/min ~ 1000r/min.
The utility model is for stopping that non-stoning PERICARPIUM ARECAE is because being subject to sputtering cylinder after stoning flexible board hits, and in cylinder discharging opening one end, rotating shaft is provided with impeller.
The utility model, in order to take PERICARPIUM ARECAE to drum overhead, makes PERICARPIUM ARECAE fall into hit agency and hits region, described inner wall of rotary drum is evenly distributed with the raised line with shaft parallel.
The utility model is remove in After Enucleation the betel nut core come off, and the inner wall of rotary drum between each raised line is evenly equipped with mesh, and the diameter of mesh is greater than the radial dimension that betel nut core radial dimension is less than PERICARPIUM ARECAE.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, the utility model achieves goal of the invention preferably, achieves the stoning of edible areca-nut machinery, improves production efficiency, decrease the labour intensity of workman, reduce production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of secondary stoning mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As seen from Figure 1, Figure 2, a kind of Areca-nut kernel removing device, it comprises frame 1, frame 1 is provided with successively elementary stoning mechanism, secondary stoning mechanism, described elementary stoning mechanism comprises the cylinder 4 being provided with charging aperture, charging aperture place is provided with feed hopper 10, and cylinder 4 center is provided with the conveying axis 3 by power driven rotary, and conveying axis 3 is provided with screw feeder 2; Described secondary stoning mechanism comprises by the cylinder 5 of power driven rotary, cylinder 5 one end is communicated with cylinder 4, and the other end is discharging opening, and the center of cylinder 5 is provided with by the rotating shaft 11 of power driven rotary, rotating shaft 11 is connected with conveying axis 3, and rotating shaft 11 is provided with hit agency.
The utility model is for convenience of discharging, described hit agency comprises the stoning cylinder 8 be sleeved in rotating shaft 11, stoning cylinder 8 interlocks and is furnished with stoning flexible board 6, the angle sharp angle α that plane residing for stoning flexible board 6 and rotating shaft 11 axis are formed is 10 ° ~ 60 °, the present embodiment stoning flexible board 6 tilts to discharging opening direction, after PERICARPIUM ARECAE is hit by stoning flexible board 6, to the motion of discharging opening direction, the angle sharp angle α that the plane residing for the present embodiment stoning flexible board 6 and rotating shaft 11 axis are formed is 35 °.
Stoning flexible board 6 described in the utility model is made up of food-grade PC plastics, and food-grade PC plastics are plastic products, can with direct food contact, by U.S. FDA or NSF certification.
The utility model is for improving stoning effect, described cylinder 5 is identical with the direction of rotation of rotating shaft 11, the rotating speed that the rotating speed of described cylinder 5 is less than 500r/min(the present embodiment cylinder 5 is 300r/min), the rotating speed of rotating shaft 11 is the rotating speed of 300r/min ~ 1000r/min(the present embodiment rotating shaft 11 is 500r/min).
The PERICARPIUM ARECAE of different cultivars, its stoning complexity is all different, and the utility model is for stopping that non-stoning PERICARPIUM ARECAE is because being subject to sputtering cylinder 5, in cylinder 5 discharging opening one end after stoning flexible board 6 hits, rotating shaft 11 is provided with impeller 12, the present embodiment impeller 12 is arranged on cylinder 5, for supporting revolving shaft 11, because discharging opening is provided with impeller 12, make PERICARPIUM ARECAE repeatedly can be subject to the strike of stoning flexible board 6, improve stoning rate, along with the rotation of cylinder 5, stoning PERICARPIUM ARECAE overflows from discharging opening.
The utility model, in order to PERICARPIUM ARECAE being taken to cylinder 5 top, makes PERICARPIUM ARECAE fall into hit agency and hits region, described cylinder 5 inwall is evenly distributed with the raised line 9 (the present embodiment raised line 9 be 10 piece) parallel with rotating shaft 11.
The utility model is remove in After Enucleation the betel nut core come off, and cylinder 5 inwall between each raised line 9 is evenly equipped with mesh 7, and the diameter of mesh 7 is greater than the radial dimension that betel nut core radial dimension is less than PERICARPIUM ARECAE.
A kind of betelnut-pitting method, it comprises the following steps:
(1) elementary stoning: the PERICARPIUM ARECAE after cutting carries out elementary stoning by elementary stoning mechanism, then, sends into secondary stoning mechanism; Described elementary stoning mechanism comprises the cylinder 4 being provided with charging aperture, and charging aperture place is provided with feed hopper 10, and the center of cylinder 4 is provided with the conveying axis 3 driven by power, and the present embodiment motor rotates through decelerator speed change rear drive conveying axis 3, and conveying axis 3 is provided with screw feeder 2; PERICARPIUM ARECAE after cutting is sent in cylinder 4, and under the stirring of screw feeder 2, part betel nut core comes off from PERICARPIUM ARECAE, completes elementary stoning;
(2) secondary stoning: the PERICARPIUM ARECAE after step (1) elementary stoning and betel nut core carry out secondary stoning by secondary stoning mechanism; Described secondary stoning mechanism comprises by the cylinder 5 of power driven rotary, one end of cylinder 5 outer surface is provided with rolling bearing, cylinder 5 can be made to rotate freely, and the two ends of cylinder 5 outer surface are separately installed with friction pulley, with active friction wheel external toothing, motor rotates through decelerator speed change rear driving drum, cylinder 5 one end is communicated with cylinder 4, and the other end is discharging opening, and the center of cylinder 5 is provided with by the rotating shaft 11 of power driven rotary, rotating shaft 11 is connected with conveying axis 3, and rotating shaft 11 is provided with hit agency; PERICARPIUM ARECAE enters the interior rolling of cylinder 5 of rotation, and in roll procedure, the flexibility being constantly subject to hit agency in rotating shaft 11 is hit, and the disjunctor fiber between betel nut core and PERICARPIUM ARECAE is pulled off, and betel nut core comes off; Along with the rotation of cylinder 5, the PERICARPIUM ARECAE of stoning flies out from discharging opening, completes secondary stoning.
The utility model is for convenience of discharging, described hit agency comprises the stoning cylinder 8 be sleeved in rotating shaft 11, stoning cylinder 8 interlocks and is furnished with stoning flexible board 6, the angle sharp angle α that plane residing for stoning flexible board 6 and rotating shaft 11 axis are formed is 10 ° ~ 60 °, the present embodiment stoning flexible board 6 tilts to discharging opening direction, after PERICARPIUM ARECAE is hit by stoning flexible board 6, to the motion of discharging opening direction, the angle sharp angle α that the plane residing for the present embodiment stoning flexible board 6 and rotating shaft 11 axis are formed is 35 °.
The utility model is for improving stoning effect, described cylinder 5 is identical with the direction of rotation of rotating shaft 11, the rotating speed that the rotating speed of described cylinder 5 is less than 500r/min(the present embodiment cylinder 5 is 300r/min), the rotating speed of rotating shaft 11 is the rotating speed of 300r/min ~ 1000r/min(the present embodiment rotating shaft 11 is 500r/min).
The PERICARPIUM ARECAE of different cultivars, its stoning complexity is all different, and the utility model is for stopping that non-stoning PERICARPIUM ARECAE is because being subject to sputtering cylinder 5, in cylinder 5 discharging opening one end after stoning flexible board 6 hits, rotating shaft 11 is provided with impeller 12, the present embodiment impeller 12 is arranged on cylinder 5, for supporting revolving shaft 11, because discharging opening is provided with impeller 12, make PERICARPIUM ARECAE repeatedly can be subject to the strike of stoning flexible board 6, improve stoning rate, along with the rotation of cylinder 5, stoning PERICARPIUM ARECAE overflows from discharging opening.
The utility model, in order to PERICARPIUM ARECAE being taken to cylinder 5 top, makes PERICARPIUM ARECAE fall into hit agency and hits region, described cylinder 5 inwall is evenly distributed with the raised line 9 (the present embodiment raised line 9 be 10 piece) parallel with rotating shaft 11.
The utility model is remove in After Enucleation the betel nut core come off, and cylinder 5 inwall between each raised line 9 is evenly equipped with mesh 7, and the diameter of mesh 7 is greater than the radial dimension that betel nut core radial dimension is less than PERICARPIUM ARECAE, step (2) in the betel nut core that comes off sift out through mesh 7.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is applicable to betel nut core and is connected kind closely between PERICARPIUM ARECAE, and for improving stoning effect, in opposite directions, the rotating speed of described cylinder 5 is 500r/min to the direction of rotation of described cylinder 5 and rotating shaft 11, and the rotating speed of rotating shaft 11 is 800r/min.

Claims (8)

1. an Areca-nut kernel removing device, it comprises frame, it is characterized in that frame being provided with successively elementary stoning mechanism, secondary stoning mechanism, and described elementary stoning mechanism comprises the cylinder being provided with charging aperture, cylinder center is provided with the conveying axis by power driven rotary, and conveying axis is provided with screw feeder; Described secondary stoning mechanism comprises by the cylinder of power driven rotary, and cylinder one end is communicated with cylinder, and the other end is discharging opening, and the center of cylinder is provided with by the rotating shaft of power driven rotary, and rotating shaft is connected with conveying axis, and rotating shaft is provided with hit agency.
2. Areca-nut kernel removing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described hit agency comprises the stoning cylinder be sleeved in rotating shaft, stoning cylinder interlocks and is furnished with stoning flexible board, the angle sharp angle α that the plane residing for stoning flexible board and shaft axis are formed is 10 ° ~ 60 °.
3. Areca-nut kernel removing device according to claim 2, is characterized in that described stoning flexible board is made up of food-grade PC plastics.
4. Areca-nut kernel removing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described cylinder is identical with the direction of rotation of rotating shaft, the rotating speed of described cylinder is less than 500r/min, and the rotating speed of rotating shaft is 300r/min ~ 1000r/min.
5. Areca-nut kernel removing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that the direction of rotation of described cylinder and rotating shaft in opposite directions, and the rotating speed of described cylinder is less than 500r/min, and the rotating speed of rotating shaft is 300r/min ~ 1000r/min.
6. the Areca-nut kernel removing device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, is characterized in that rotating shaft is provided with impeller in cylinder discharging opening one end.
7. the Areca-nut kernel removing device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that described inner wall of rotary drum is evenly distributed with the raised line with shaft parallel, inner wall of rotary drum between each raised line is evenly equipped with mesh, and the diameter of mesh is greater than the radial dimension that betel nut core radial dimension is less than PERICARPIUM ARECAE.
8. Areca-nut kernel removing device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described inner wall of rotary drum is evenly distributed with the raised line with shaft parallel, inner wall of rotary drum between each raised line is evenly equipped with mesh, and the diameter of mesh is greater than the radial dimension that betel nut core radial dimension is less than PERICARPIUM ARECAE.
CN201520557625.8U 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Sesame oil device that denucleates Expired - Fee Related CN204837890U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520557625.8U CN204837890U (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Sesame oil device that denucleates

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520557625.8U CN204837890U (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Sesame oil device that denucleates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204837890U true CN204837890U (en) 2015-12-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104939275A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-09-30 湖南城市学院 Areca-nut coring method and device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104939275A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-09-30 湖南城市学院 Areca-nut coring method and device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151209

Termination date: 20170729