CN202617738U - Single-spiked corn thresher - Google Patents

Single-spiked corn thresher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202617738U
CN202617738U CN201220312163XU CN201220312163U CN202617738U CN 202617738 U CN202617738 U CN 202617738U CN 201220312163X U CN201220312163X U CN 201220312163XU CN 201220312163 U CN201220312163 U CN 201220312163U CN 202617738 U CN202617738 U CN 202617738U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
threshing
stripper
stripper wheel
corn
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201220312163XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单娟
姚国旗
都森烈
曹冰
韩志景
崔良国
汝医
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Maize Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Maize Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201220312163XU priority Critical patent/CN202617738U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202617738U publication Critical patent/CN202617738U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a single-spiked corn thresher and mainly solves the problem of low threshing efficiency of an existing thresher. The single-spiked corn thresher is characterized by comprising a shell and threshing wheels, a separation sieve and a collection box which are positioned in the shell, wherein a feed inlet and a corn kernel outlet are arranged on the shell; at least three threshing wheels are arranged; stripping teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the threshing wheels; the threshing wheels are all vertically arranged in a mode of rotating around the respective axes; all the threshing wheels are peripherally and uniformly distributed around one axis; a space surrounded by the threshing wheels is used as a threshing space; each threshing wheel is provided with a wheel shaft; the bottom ends of the wheel shafts are supported in bearing seats; the bearing seats are fixedly connected with the shell; each wheel shaft is connected with a driving device for driving the threshing wheels to rotate by a transmission mechanism; the feed inlet is arranged above the threshing space; the separation sieve is arranged below the threshing space and is slantingly arranged; the corn kernel outlet is correspondingly arranged at the lowermost end of the separation sieve; and the collection box is arranged below the separation sieve. The thresher is high in relative rubbing speed, low in squeezing pressure and higher in threshing efficacy and is suitable for the agricultural production and the scientific research.

Description

The single ear corn thresher
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of husker sheller, especially a kind of single ear corn thresher.
Background technology
Nowadays, husker sheller has become the agricultural machinery of widespread usage at present.Yet no matter present various small-sized corn threshers on the market adopt which kind of pattern and structure, and the relative motion mode that is based on a rotor and a stator is mostly accomplished the threshing of corn.Use the husker sheller of this principle, problem such as have that relative rubbing speed is low, extrusion stress is big and the threshing effect is low has influenced the quality and the efficient of the iblet that rubs greatly, is unfavorable for the carrying out of work such as agricultural production and scientific research.
The utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, the utility model provides a kind of single ear corn thresher, and this thresher has improved threshing speed.
In order to address the above problem, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of single ear corn thresher, comprise housing and be positioned at housing stripper wheel, be used for the bolter that corn nuclear is separated with iblet, the material collecting box that is used to collect iblet;
Said housing is provided with charging aperture, corn neclear export;
Said stripper wheel surface is provided with the stripping tooth; At least three of stripper wheel settings are the vertical setting that can rotate around self axis; Said stripper wheel is around an axis circumference uniform distribution, and the space that is surrounded by stripper wheel is the threshing space; Each stripper wheel is provided with wheel shaft; The bottom of said wheel shaft is installed and is supported in the bearing block; Said bearing block and housing are affixed; Said each wheel shaft is connected with the drive unit that drives the stripper wheel rotation through transmission mechanism;
Charging aperture on the said housing is arranged on the top in threshing space;
Said bolter is arranged on the below in threshing space; Bolter is obliquely installed; Corn neclear export correspondence on the said housing is arranged on the least significant end place of bolter;
Said material collecting box is arranged on the below of bolter.
Preferably: said stripper wheel is up-thin-low-thick round table-like.
Preferably: described stripper wheel is provided with three.
Preferably: any stripper wheel is set to initiatively stripper wheel, and all the other stripper wheels are made as driven stripper wheel; The wheel shaft of said active stripper wheel is connected with drive unit through being with transmission or chain drive or gear drive, and the wheel shaft of said each driven stripper wheel is connected through being with transmission or chain drive or gear drive with the wheel shaft of active stripper wheel respectively.
Preferably: the charging aperture top of said housing is connected with feed hopper.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model can carry out threshing to corn fast to be handled; Compare common thresher; The relative rubbing speed of this utility model is fast, extrusion stress is little, the threshing effect is higher; Greatly reduce working strength, improved operating efficiency, for work such as agricultural production and scientific research are provided convenience.And this utility model is simple in structure, is convenient to produce.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is done further explanation:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the main cutaway view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model embodiment.
Among the figure: 1 feed hopper, 2 housings, 21 charging apertures, 22 corn neclear exports, 3 from belt pulley, 4 driven stripper wheels, 5 bearing blocks, 6 material collecting box, 7 input belt pulleys, 8 main pulleys, 9 motor pulleys, 10 motors, 11 bolters, 12 active stripper wheels, 13 stripping teeth.
Embodiment
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, this single ear corn thresher mainly comprises housing 2 and is positioned at the stripper wheel of housing 2, is used for the bolter 11 that corn nuclear is separated with iblet, the material collecting box 6 that is used to collect iblet.
Said housing 2 is provided with charging aperture 21, corn neclear export 22.
Described stripper wheel is provided with three i.e. initiatively stripper wheel 12, two driven stripper wheels 4.The surface of each stripper wheel is provided with stripping tooth 13.Three stripper wheels are the vertical setting that can rotate around self axis.Three stripper wheels are around an axis circumference uniform distribution, and the space that is surrounded by three stripper wheels is the threshing space.Each stripper wheel is provided with wheel shaft; The bottom of said wheel shaft is installed and is supported in the bearing block 5; Bearing block 5 is affixed with housing 2.
Initiatively the wheel shaft of stripper wheel 12 is connected with motor 10 through the band transmission.Motor 10 is installed in hull outside.The wheel shaft of two driven stripper wheels 4 is in transmission connection through band with the wheel shaft of active stripper wheel 12 respectively.Its concrete structure is as shown in Figure 2: input belt pulley 7, main pulley 8 initiatively are set on the wheel shaft of stripper wheel.Input belt pulley 7 is connected with motor pulley 9, obtains power.Be provided with one on the wheel shaft of two driven stripper wheels 4 respectively from belt pulley 3.It is connected with main pulley 8 belts from belt pulley 3.Three stripper wheels of motor-driven rotate synchronously like this.
In addition, initiatively also can adopt chain drive or gear drive to be connected between the wheel shaft of stripper wheel 12 and the motor 10; The wheel shaft of said two driven stripper wheels 4 also can be connected through chain drive or gear drive with the wheel shaft of active stripper wheel 12 respectively.
This thresher can be processed small-sized as required, without motor-driven, adopts the handle manual driven to get final product.
In this thresher, the charging aperture 21 on the housing 2 is arranged on the top in threshing space.And above this charging aperture 21, be connected with feed hopper 1.
Said bolter 11 is arranged on the below in threshing space; Bolter 11 is obliquely installed.Corn neclear export 22 correspondences on the housing 2 are arranged on the least significant end place of bolter 11.
Said material collecting box 6 is arranged on the below of bolter 11.
In this thresher, three stripper wheels (promptly initiatively stripper wheel 12, driven stripper wheel 4) are up-thin-low-thick round table-like.
The operation principle of this thresher is following:
Open motor 10, motor pulley 9 drives input belt pulley 7 and rotates, and input belt pulley 7 drives coaxial main pulley 8 and rotates, and main pulley 8 drives from belt pulley 3 through belt and rotates, thereby three stripper wheels are rotated synchronously.
Corn is put into housing 2 and is got into three threshing spaces between the stripper wheel from feed hopper 1; Under the rubbing of three stripper wheels; Iblet breaks away from from corn ear; The iblet that breaks away from sees through bolter 3 and falls into material collecting box 4, and corn nuclear then skids off from corn neclear export 22 along bolter 3, accomplishes corn threshing work.
The corn ear that just gets into the threshing space is whole corn ear, and volume is big, and is more and more littler through stripper wheel rubbing threshing meeting, and corn nuclear also may be squeezed broken, i.e. smaller volume.So the setting that stripper wheel is up-thin-low-thick can adapt to the long-pending process from diminishing greatly of corn nucleome, has guaranteed that also threshing is more abundant, the threshing better effects if.
As other embodiments, its stripper wheel also can be provided with four, five and more a plurality of, sets according to concrete operating mode.
The above is the preferred implementation of the utility model; For those skilled in the art; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also are regarded as the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a single ear corn thresher is characterized in that, comprise housing and be positioned at housing stripper wheel, be used for the bolter that corn nuclear is separated with iblet, the material collecting box that is used to collect iblet;
Said housing is provided with charging aperture, corn neclear export;
Said stripper wheel surface is provided with the stripping tooth; At least three of stripper wheel settings are the vertical setting that can rotate around self axis; Said stripper wheel is around an axis circumference uniform distribution, and the space that is surrounded by stripper wheel is the threshing space; Each stripper wheel is provided with wheel shaft; The bottom of said wheel shaft is installed and is supported in the bearing block; Said bearing block and housing are affixed; Said each wheel shaft is connected with the drive unit that drives the stripper wheel rotation through transmission mechanism;
Charging aperture on the said housing is arranged on the top in threshing space;
Said bolter is arranged on the below in threshing space; Bolter is obliquely installed; Corn neclear export correspondence on the said housing is arranged on the least significant end place of bolter;
Said material collecting box is arranged on the below of bolter.
2. a kind of single ear corn thresher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said stripper wheel is up-thin-low-thick round table-like.
3. a kind of single ear corn thresher according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described stripper wheel is provided with three.
4. a kind of single ear corn thresher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: any stripper wheel is set to initiatively stripper wheel, and all the other stripper wheels are made as driven stripper wheel; The wheel shaft of said active stripper wheel is connected with drive unit through being with transmission or chain drive or gear drive, and the wheel shaft of said each driven stripper wheel is connected through being with transmission or chain drive or gear drive with the wheel shaft of active stripper wheel respectively.
5. a kind of single ear corn thresher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the charging aperture top of said housing is connected with feed hopper.
CN201220312163XU 2012-06-30 2012-06-30 Single-spiked corn thresher Expired - Fee Related CN202617738U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220312163XU CN202617738U (en) 2012-06-30 2012-06-30 Single-spiked corn thresher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220312163XU CN202617738U (en) 2012-06-30 2012-06-30 Single-spiked corn thresher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202617738U true CN202617738U (en) 2012-12-26

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CN (1) CN202617738U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102696356A (en) * 2012-06-30 2012-10-03 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所 Single-spiked corn thresher
CN105052418A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-18 秦朝东 Corn threshing machine
CN107371634A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-24 安徽工程大学 Corn threshing device
CN109729824A (en) * 2019-03-24 2019-05-10 杭州仙珑宇盈科技有限公司 Corn ear device for peeling and method
CN113207444A (en) * 2020-09-04 2021-08-06 新昌县大菠萝农业发展有限公司 Corn separator simulating hand rubbing motion and using method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102696356A (en) * 2012-06-30 2012-10-03 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所 Single-spiked corn thresher
CN105052418A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-18 秦朝东 Corn threshing machine
CN107371634A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-24 安徽工程大学 Corn threshing device
CN109729824A (en) * 2019-03-24 2019-05-10 杭州仙珑宇盈科技有限公司 Corn ear device for peeling and method
CN109729824B (en) * 2019-03-24 2020-07-03 滁州市中诺设备模具制造有限公司 Corn cob peeling device and method
CN113207444A (en) * 2020-09-04 2021-08-06 新昌县大菠萝农业发展有限公司 Corn separator simulating hand rubbing motion and using method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121226

Termination date: 20140630

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model