CN102696356A - Single-spiked corn thresher - Google Patents

Single-spiked corn thresher Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102696356A
CN102696356A CN2012102215795A CN201210221579A CN102696356A CN 102696356 A CN102696356 A CN 102696356A CN 2012102215795 A CN2012102215795 A CN 2012102215795A CN 201210221579 A CN201210221579 A CN 201210221579A CN 102696356 A CN102696356 A CN 102696356A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
stripper
threshing
stripper wheel
corn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012102215795A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单娟
姚国旗
都森烈
曹冰
韩志景
崔良国
汝医
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maize Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Maize Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maize Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Maize Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN2012102215795A priority Critical patent/CN102696356A/en
Publication of CN102696356A publication Critical patent/CN102696356A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a single-spiked corn thresher which mainly solves the problem that the threshing efficiency of the existing thresher is low. The single-spiked corn thresher is characterized by comprising a shell as well as at least three threshing wheels, a separating screen and a material collecting case which are located in the shell; a feed inlet and a corn kernel outlet are arranged on the shell; peeling teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the at least three threshing wheels which are arranged vertically and can rotate around the axis of their own; all threshing wheels are circumferentially and uniformly arranged around an axis to form a threshing space; each of the threshing wheels is provided with a wheel axle; the bottom end of each wheel axle is supported inside a bearing seat respectively; each bearing seat is fixedly connected with the shell; each wheel axle is connected with a driving device which drives the threshing wheels to rotate through a transmission mechanism; the feed inlet is arranged above the threshing space; the separating screen is arranged below the threshing space and is arranged in an inclined way; the corn kernel outlet is correspondingly arranged at the lowest end of the separating screen; and the material collecting case is arranged below the separating screen. The single-spiked corn thresher has high relative-rubbing speed, small crushing stress and high threshing efficiency, thereby being suitable for agricultural production and scientific research.

Description

The single ear corn thresher
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of husker sheller, especially a kind of single ear corn thresher.
Background technology
Nowadays, husker sheller has become the agricultural machinery of widespread usage at present.Yet no matter present various small-sized corn threshers on the market adopt which kind of pattern and structure, and the relative motion mode that is based on a rotor and a stator is mostly accomplished the threshing of corn.Use the husker sheller of this principle, problem such as have that relative rubbing speed is low, extrusion stress is big and the threshing effect is low has influenced the quality and the efficient of the iblet that rubs greatly, is unfavorable for the carrying out of work such as agricultural production and scientific research.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, the invention provides a kind of single ear corn thresher, this thresher has improved threshing speed.
In order to address the above problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of single ear corn thresher, comprise housing and be positioned at housing stripper wheel, be used for the bolter that corn nuclear is separated with iblet, the material collecting box that is used to collect iblet;
Said housing is provided with charging aperture, corn neclear export;
Said stripper wheel surface is provided with the stripping tooth; At least three of stripper wheel settings are the vertical setting that can rotate around self axis; Said stripper wheel is around an axis circumference uniform distribution, and the space that is surrounded by stripper wheel is the threshing space; Each stripper wheel is provided with wheel shaft; The bottom of said wheel shaft is installed and is supported in the bearing block; Said bearing block and housing are affixed; Said each wheel shaft is connected with the drive unit that drives the stripper wheel rotation through transmission mechanism;
Charging aperture on the said housing is arranged on the top in threshing space;
Said bolter is arranged on the below in threshing space; Bolter is obliquely installed; Corn neclear export correspondence on the said housing is arranged on the least significant end place of bolter;
Said material collecting box is arranged on the below of bolter.
Preferably: said stripper wheel is up-thin-low-thick round table-like.
Preferably: described stripper wheel is provided with three.
Preferably: any stripper wheel is set to initiatively stripper wheel, and all the other stripper wheels are made as driven stripper wheel; The wheel shaft of said active stripper wheel is connected with drive unit through being with transmission or chain drive or gear drive, and the wheel shaft of said each driven stripper wheel is connected through being with transmission or chain drive or gear drive with the wheel shaft of active stripper wheel respectively.
Preferably: the charging aperture top of said housing is connected with feed hopper.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can carry out threshing to corn fast and handle; Compare common thresher; The relative rubbing speed of this invention is fast, extrusion stress is little, the threshing effect is higher; Greatly reduce working strength, improved operating efficiency, for work such as agricultural production and scientific research are provided convenience.And this invention is simple in structure, is convenient to produce.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done further explanation:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the main cutaway view of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the embodiment of the invention.
Among the figure: 1 feed hopper, 2 housings, 21 charging apertures, 22 corn neclear exports, 3 from belt pulley, 4 driven stripper wheels, 5 bearing blocks, 6 material collecting box, 7 input belt pulleys, 8 main pulleys, 9 motor pulleys, 10 motors, 11 bolters, 12 active stripper wheels, 13 stripping teeth.
Embodiment
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, this single ear corn thresher mainly comprises housing 2 and is positioned at the stripper wheel of housing 2, is used for the bolter 11 that corn nuclear is separated with iblet, the material collecting box 6 that is used to collect iblet.
Said housing 2 is provided with charging aperture 21, corn neclear export 22.
Described stripper wheel is provided with three i.e. initiatively stripper wheel 12, two driven stripper wheels 4.The surface of each stripper wheel is provided with stripping tooth 13.Three stripper wheels are the vertical setting that can rotate around self axis.Three stripper wheels are around an axis circumference uniform distribution, and the space that is surrounded by three stripper wheels is the threshing space.Each stripper wheel is provided with wheel shaft; The bottom of said wheel shaft is installed and is supported in the bearing block 5; Bearing block 5 is affixed with housing 2.
Initiatively the wheel shaft of stripper wheel 12 is connected with motor 10 through the band transmission.Motor 10 is installed in hull outside.The wheel shaft of two driven stripper wheels 4 is in transmission connection through band with the wheel shaft of active stripper wheel 12 respectively.Its concrete structure is as shown in Figure 2: input belt pulley 7, main pulley 8 initiatively are set on the wheel shaft of stripper wheel.Input belt pulley 7 is connected with motor pulley 9, obtains power.Be provided with one on the wheel shaft of two driven stripper wheels 4 respectively from belt pulley 3.It is connected with main pulley 8 belts from belt pulley 3.Three stripper wheels of motor-driven rotate synchronously like this.
In addition, initiatively also can adopt chain drive or gear drive to be connected between the wheel shaft of stripper wheel 12 and the motor 10; The wheel shaft of said two driven stripper wheels 4 also can be connected through chain drive or gear drive with the wheel shaft of active stripper wheel 12 respectively.
This thresher can be processed small-sized as required, without motor-driven, adopts the handle manual driven to get final product.
In this thresher, the charging aperture 21 on the housing 2 is arranged on the top in threshing space.And above this charging aperture 21, be connected with feed hopper 1.
Said bolter 11 is arranged on the below in threshing space; Bolter 11 is obliquely installed.Corn neclear export 22 correspondences on the housing 2 are arranged on the least significant end place of bolter 11.
Said material collecting box 6 is arranged on the below of bolter 11.
In this thresher, three stripper wheels (promptly initiatively stripper wheel 12, driven stripper wheel 4) are up-thin-low-thick round table-like.
The operation principle of this thresher is following:
Open motor 10, motor pulley 9 drives input belt pulley 7 and rotates, and input belt pulley 7 drives coaxial main pulley 8 and rotates, and main pulley 8 drives from belt pulley 3 through belt and rotates, thereby three stripper wheels are rotated synchronously.
Corn is put into housing 2 and is got into three threshing spaces between the stripper wheel from feed hopper 1; Under the rubbing of three stripper wheels; Iblet breaks away from from corn ear; The iblet that breaks away from sees through bolter 3 and falls into material collecting box 4, and corn nuclear then skids off from corn neclear export 22 along bolter 3, accomplishes corn threshing work.
The corn ear that just gets into the threshing space is whole corn ear, and volume is big, and is more and more littler through stripper wheel rubbing threshing meeting, and corn nuclear also may be squeezed broken, i.e. smaller volume.So the setting that stripper wheel is up-thin-low-thick can adapt to the long-pending process from diminishing greatly of corn nucleome, has guaranteed that also threshing is more abundant, the threshing better effects if.
As other embodiments, its stripper wheel also can be provided with four, five and more a plurality of, sets according to concrete operating mode.
The above is a preferred implementation of the present invention, for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some improvement and retouching, and these improvement and retouching also are regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a single ear corn thresher is characterized in that, comprise housing and be positioned at housing stripper wheel, be used for the bolter that corn nuclear is separated with iblet, the material collecting box that is used to collect iblet;
Said housing is provided with charging aperture, corn neclear export;
Said stripper wheel surface is provided with the stripping tooth; At least three of stripper wheel settings are the vertical setting that can rotate around self axis; Said stripper wheel is around an axis circumference uniform distribution, and the space that is surrounded by stripper wheel is the threshing space; Each stripper wheel is provided with wheel shaft; The bottom of said wheel shaft is installed and is supported in the bearing block; Said bearing block and housing are affixed; Said each wheel shaft is connected with the drive unit that drives the stripper wheel rotation through transmission mechanism;
Charging aperture on the said housing is arranged on the top in threshing space;
Said bolter is arranged on the below in threshing space; Bolter is obliquely installed; Corn neclear export correspondence on the said housing is arranged on the least significant end place of bolter;
Said material collecting box is arranged on the below of bolter.
2. a kind of single ear corn thresher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said stripper wheel is up-thin-low-thick round table-like.
3. a kind of single ear corn thresher according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described stripper wheel is provided with three.
4. a kind of single ear corn thresher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: any stripper wheel is set to initiatively stripper wheel, and all the other stripper wheels are made as driven stripper wheel; The wheel shaft of said active stripper wheel is connected with drive unit through being with transmission or chain drive or gear drive, and the wheel shaft of said each driven stripper wheel is connected through being with transmission or chain drive or gear drive with the wheel shaft of active stripper wheel respectively.
5. a kind of single ear corn thresher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the charging aperture top of said housing is connected with feed hopper.
CN2012102215795A 2012-06-30 2012-06-30 Single-spiked corn thresher Pending CN102696356A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102215795A CN102696356A (en) 2012-06-30 2012-06-30 Single-spiked corn thresher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102215795A CN102696356A (en) 2012-06-30 2012-06-30 Single-spiked corn thresher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102696356A true CN102696356A (en) 2012-10-03

Family

ID=46889662

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012102215795A Pending CN102696356A (en) 2012-06-30 2012-06-30 Single-spiked corn thresher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102696356A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103404315A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-11-27 西北农林科技大学 Seed threshing device for sweet corn
CN103749098A (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-04-30 赵松辰 Threshing mechanism with rolling shaft and striking rods for corn harvester
CN105075543A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-25 梁平县春雄机械有限公司 Corn thresher
CN106034572A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-10-26 安庆育朴机械技术开发有限公司 Agricultural thresher
CN106068953A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-09 安庆育朴机械技术开发有限公司 A kind of corn threshing device
CN106105576A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 安庆育朴机械技术开发有限公司 A kind of Semen Maydis stripping off device
CN106489444A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-03-15 郑州艾莫弗信息技术有限公司 A kind of perpendicular style maize sheller
CN108419535A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-08-21 南漳县华胜机械制造有限公司 A kind of working roll and the maize sheller using the working roll

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2733861Y (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-10-19 王学光 Rubbing type corn thresher
CN101971749A (en) * 2010-06-13 2011-02-16 张全善 Mechanical thresher for corncobs with husks
CN202043466U (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-11-23 杨丰力 Corn thresher
CN202617738U (en) * 2012-06-30 2012-12-26 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所 Single-spiked corn thresher

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2733861Y (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-10-19 王学光 Rubbing type corn thresher
CN101971749A (en) * 2010-06-13 2011-02-16 张全善 Mechanical thresher for corncobs with husks
CN202043466U (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-11-23 杨丰力 Corn thresher
CN202617738U (en) * 2012-06-30 2012-12-26 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所 Single-spiked corn thresher

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103404315A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-11-27 西北农林科技大学 Seed threshing device for sweet corn
CN103404315B (en) * 2013-09-03 2015-06-10 西北农林科技大学 Seed threshing device for sweet corn
CN103749098A (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-04-30 赵松辰 Threshing mechanism with rolling shaft and striking rods for corn harvester
CN105075543A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-25 梁平县春雄机械有限公司 Corn thresher
CN106034572A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-10-26 安庆育朴机械技术开发有限公司 Agricultural thresher
CN106068953A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-09 安庆育朴机械技术开发有限公司 A kind of corn threshing device
CN106105576A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 安庆育朴机械技术开发有限公司 A kind of Semen Maydis stripping off device
CN106489444A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-03-15 郑州艾莫弗信息技术有限公司 A kind of perpendicular style maize sheller
CN108419535A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-08-21 南漳县华胜机械制造有限公司 A kind of working roll and the maize sheller using the working roll
CN108419535B (en) * 2018-03-16 2024-01-05 山东双力现代农业装备有限公司 Working roller and corn thresher adopting same

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102696356A (en) Single-spiked corn thresher
CN202617738U (en) Single-spiked corn thresher
CN102845809A (en) Camellia oleifera fruit huller
CN105457717A (en) Extrusion cracking machine
CN103623908A (en) Shelling pulverizer of bean fodder
CN209155975U (en) A kind of cottonseed oil processing separator of benevolence shell
CN205431975U (en) Domestic manual formula sunflower seeds peel machine
CN202714163U (en) Chinese torreya peeling machine
CN107852974A (en) A kind of stalk crushes packing apparatus
CN105273827A (en) Self-adaptive camellia oleifera fruit peeling device
CN106385995A (en) Threshing mechanism of maize thresher
CN111822324A (en) Seed-shell separator
CN212550521U (en) Crushing and screening equipment for dried oil-tea camellia fruit bursting consequence shells
CN202750673U (en) Camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine
CN201369942Y (en) Skimming corn sheller
CN209376249U (en) A kind of vibration sub-sieve thresing machine
CN204485925U (en) Sand roller grinds Corn shresher and sand roller devices for husking rice
CN105249487A (en) Beating machine
CN102805413A (en) Chinese torreya peeling machine
CN209886137U (en) Seed-shell separator
CN103329687A (en) Palm fruit thresher
CN204933524U (en) A kind of novel polished rice hulling machine
CN201626021U (en) Corn stalk and leaf spiral separator
CN205099645U (en) Resolute device of peeling of self -adaptation formula tea -oil camellia
CN201094202Y (en) Mini-size maize thresher

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20121003