CN204837254U - Can dismantle three -dimensional cultivation frame of double -deck strawberry - Google Patents
Can dismantle three -dimensional cultivation frame of double -deck strawberry Download PDFInfo
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- CN204837254U CN204837254U CN201520581192.XU CN201520581192U CN204837254U CN 204837254 U CN204837254 U CN 204837254U CN 201520581192 U CN201520581192 U CN 201520581192U CN 204837254 U CN204837254 U CN 204837254U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a can dismantle three -dimensional cultivation frame of double -deck strawberry, it is including double -deck cultivation frame and install the cultivation groove on the frame. Wherein double -deck cultivation frame includes the cultivation groove skeleton of compriseing the angle steel (1 -1), and the angle steel stand (1 -2) of supporting culture groove skeleton is through angle steel stabilizer bar (1 -4) connection between every outside stand and the interior heel post, the cultivation groove is including fixing at the cultivation groove skeleton draw -in groove (2 -3) on the angle steel all around, fixes fly net cultivation groove (2 -1) on the draw -in groove and holds water drainage tank (2 -2) with black and white film and constitute, and black and white film holds water drainage tank and is located below the fly net cultivation groove. The utility model provides a can dismantle three -dimensional cultivation frame of double -deck strawberry, the material is easily purchased, simple structure, the installation is dismantled conveniently, and is with low costs, and the temperature is protected, the moisture retention is strong, and space utilization is high, and it is two -layer that to accept illumination all more sufficient, and application scope is extensive.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of arviculture equipment, be specifically related to a kind of practical, material is easily purchased, structure is simple, easy installation and removal, and cost is low, Wen Bao, moisture retention are strong, space availability ratio is high, and two-layer to accept illumination all more sufficient, Collapsible double-layer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation frame applied widely.
Background technology
Strawberry is rose family Fragaria perennial evergreen herbaceous plant, and its fruit belongs to soft fruits, has very high nutritive value, and world's soft fruits cultivated area and output occupy first.In recent years, China eats strawberry consumption figure raw and plantation amount increases fast, and plantation family obtains comparatively high yield by it.But in current production, or based on soil cultivation, whole cultivation management process all needs artificial operation with one's back bent, labour intensity is large, limits the cultivation scale of peasant household.Meanwhile, the increase of soil cultivation number of times, easily causes continuous cropping obstacle, affects economic benefit.In recent years, along with being on the rise of China's agricultural population aging, produce and the improving constantly of labor cost, need the cultivation mode promoting strawberry Labor-saving badly, with alleviate the producer labour intensity, raise labour efficiency, enlarge the scale of operation.
Along with the fast development of city leisure agriculture, stereoscopic strawberry cultivation rises just gradually as strawberry production and recreational tourism important model.Vertical cultivation tool has the following advantages: the space availability ratio 1, improving facility.The planting density of vertical cultivation is equivalent to the 2-4 of traditional level land cultivation doubly.2, plant strain growth environment is improved.Vertical cultivation can depart from soil, and cultivation medium selects strawberry psychological need preferably, have good ventilative, preserve moisture and fertility performance not containing the nutrient matrix of germ and weeds, stopped continuous cropping obstacle, alleviated disease pest and weed.3, water saving economizes fertile.Vertical cultivation compares soil cultivation, and rich water can realize control accurate, not only can improve fruit quality but also province's fertilizer of economizing on water.4, save labor, there is sight.Stereoscopic strawberry cultivation, bookkeeping saves labor, and convenient sightseeing is plucked again, and visitor need not bend over just can pick strawberry, and compared with soil cultivation, strawberry overhangs in the air, clean, attractive in appearance, has higher sight, more meets agriculture of city type demand for development.5, foodsafety is high.Vertical cultivation is compared soil cultivation and is had the clean health of production environment, and disease pest and weed is light, and applications of pesticide amount is few, and fruit safety is high.
But also there are some problems in existing cultivating stand on material structure cost, corollary apparatus:
1, existing high-level cultivating frame mainly adopts galvanized pipe to be welded, and cost is high, floor space is large, dismounting adjustment is non-
Normal inconvenience.
2, individual layer cultivating stand Existential Space availability is low, and field planting quantity is few, the problem that benefit is low; There is the problem that cost is high, shading serious, yield poorly in A font cultivating stand and vertical multi-layer cultivating stand;
Therefore, necessary on the basis of prior art, a kind of reasonable in design of design research and development, easy installation and removal, cost is low, the double-deck strawberry high-level cultivating device of the Collapsible that space availability ratio is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of reasonable in design is provided, material is easily purchased, installing/dismounting is simple and convenient, cost is low, and Wen Bao, moisture retention are strong, and space availability ratio is high, it is two-layer that to accept illumination all more sufficient, applied widely can detachable dual-layer grass certain kind of berries stereoscopic cultivating frame.
In order to realize above object, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of Collapsible double-layer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation frame, is characterized in that the cultivating groove 2 comprising double-deck cultivation framework 1 and be arranged on framework; Wherein double-deck cultivation framework 1 comprises cultivating groove skeleton 1-1, the column 1-2 of supporting culture groove skeleton, every root is outer to be connected by angle steel stabiliser bar 1-4 between heel post 1-2 and inner side column 1-3, cultivating groove 2 comprises and is fixed on the draw-in groove 2-3 on cultivating groove skeleton 1-1 surrounding angle steel, the fly net cultivating groove 2-1 be fixed on draw-in groove, black and white film drainage groove 2-2, and black and white film drainage slot is below fly net cultivating groove.
The material of cultivating groove skeleton described in the utility model, column is angle steel, and fixes with self-tapping screw.The degree of depth of described fly net cultivating groove is 20cm, and the degree of depth of black and white film drainage groove is 25cm.The width of described cultivating groove is 30cm, and length can be determined according to booth actual conditions.Described stabiliser bar is fixed on column 10cm At The Height, and during installation, the column of 10cm can be placed in below ground, stabiliser bar kiss the earth, to increase the stability of cultivating stand.Described black and white film drainage groove side 2cm eminence opens aperture to discharge unnecessary rich water.
The utility model is more detailed to be described below:
A kind of detachable type dual-layer strawberry high-level cultivating device, comprises detachable type dual-layer cultivation framework, is arranged on the cultivating groove on detachable type dual-layer cultivation framework; Described detachable type dual-layer cultivation framework comprises angle steel column, is fixed on the cultivating groove skeleton on angle steel column, passes through Bolted angle connection between described angle steel column; Described cultivating groove comprises the draw-in groove be fixed on both sides cultivating groove skeleton (1-1), is fixed on the fly net cultivating groove between two draw-in grooves, is fixed between two draw-in grooves, is positioned at the black and white film drainage groove below fly net cultivating groove.
Described in the utility modelly detachably to refer to: the assembling of layer cultivation framework (1) and the fixing employing self-tapping screw of cultivating groove (2) and jump ring are installed, and have detachability.
The utility model adopts double-deck stereoscopic strawberry cultivation frame, and the problem that the space availability ratio mainly in order to solve individual layer cultivating stand is low and three layers of cultivating stand shading is serious, realizes yield maximization.
Preferably, the degree of depth of black and white film drainage groove is 25cm, and black and white film drainage groove adopts the black and white bichromal member of 0.08 millimeters thick, and the degree of depth of fly net cultivating groove is 20cm.The width of described cultivating groove is 30cm, and the length of cultivating groove can be determined according to booth developed width.During practical application, in fly net cultivating groove, be filled with strawberry culture matrix, as preferably, matrix by the peat composed of rotten mosses, vermiculite, perlite, decomposed cow dung by volume 2:1:1:1 mix and form.
Preferably, connected by angle steel stabiliser bar (1-4) between the outer heel post (1-2) of described bilayer cultivation framework (1) and inner side column (1-3).Described stabiliser bar is fixed on column 10cm At The Height, and during installation, the column of 10cm is placed in below ground, stabiliser bar kiss the earth.
The Collapsible double-layer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation frame that the utility model provides has the following advantages compared with existing A font stereoscopic cultivating frame:
1, the Collapsible double-layer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation frame that provides of the utility model, structural design advantages of simple, fixedly secures, easily dismounting and adjustment, and can purchase installation voluntarily, cost is low, applied widely.
2, the utility model Collapsible double-layer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation frame, utilizes space efficiency in canopy higher than H type individual layer cultivating stand, is convenient to operative and goes sightseeing to pluck.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the detachable type dual-layer strawberry high-level cultivating device that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
Wherein:
1 is that double-deck framework 2 of cultivating is for cultivating groove;
1-1 is cultivating groove skeleton; 1-2 is column;
Column inside 1-3; 1-4 is stabiliser bar;
2-1 is fly net cultivating groove; 2-2 black and white film drainage groove;
2-3 is draw-in groove.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the utility model further, these embodiments should be understood and be only not used in restriction scope of the present utility model for illustration of the utility model, after having read the utility model, the amendment of those skilled in the art to the various equivalent form of value of the present utility model has all fallen within the application's claims limited range.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Collapsible double-layer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation frame, the cultivating groove 2 comprising double-deck cultivation framework 1 and be arranged on framework; Wherein double-deck cultivation framework 1 comprises cultivating groove skeleton 1-1, the column 1-2 of supporting culture groove skeleton, every root is outer to be connected by angle steel stabiliser bar 1-4 between heel post 1-2 and inner side column 1-3, cultivating groove 2 comprises and is fixed on the draw-in groove 2-3 on cultivating groove skeleton 1-1 surrounding angle steel, the fly net cultivating groove 2-1 be fixed on draw-in groove, black and white film drainage groove 2-2, and black and white film drainage slot is below fly net cultivating groove.Wherein said cultivating groove skeleton, the material of column are angle steel, and fix with self-tapping screw.The degree of depth of described fly net cultivating groove is 20cm, and the degree of depth of black and white film drainage groove is 25cm.The width of described cultivating groove is 30cm, and length can be determined according to booth actual conditions.Described stabiliser bar is fixed on column 10cm At The Height, and during installation, the column of 10cm can be placed in below ground, stabiliser bar kiss the earth, to increase the stability of cultivating stand.The side 2cm eminence of described black and white film drainage groove 2-2 opens aperture to discharge unnecessary rich water.
Embodiment 2
The using method of Collapsible double-layer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation frame:
(1) often organize cultivating stand and have 3 cultivating grooves, middle one is upper strata, and two of both sides is lower floor.(2) in each cultivating groove be zigzag field planting duplicate rows strawberry, line-spacing: 20cm.
(3) upper strata, lower floor's two groups of irrigation systems are adopted, with the problem avoiding levels rich water uneven.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a Collapsible double-layer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation frame, is characterized in that the cultivating groove (2) comprising double-deck cultivation framework (1) and be arranged on framework (1); Wherein double-deck cultivation framework (1) comprises cultivating groove skeleton (1-1), the column (1-2) of supporting culture groove skeleton (1-1), every root is outer to be connected by angle steel stabiliser bar (1-4) between heel post (1-2) and inner side column (1-3), cultivating groove (2) comprises the draw-in groove (2-3) be fixed on cultivating groove skeleton (1-1) surrounding angle steel, the fly net cultivating groove (2-1) be fixed on draw-in groove (2-3), black and white film drainage groove (2-2), and black and white film drainage groove (2-2) is positioned at fly net cultivating groove (2-1) below.
2. Collapsible double-layer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that described cultivating groove skeleton (1-1), the material of column (1-2) is angle steel, and fixes with self-tapping screw.
3. Collapsible double-layer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation frame according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the degree of depth of described fly net cultivating groove (2-1) is 20cm, the degree of depth of black and white film drainage groove (2-2) is 25cm.
4. Collapsible double-layer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation frame according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the width of described cultivating groove (2) is 30cm, length can be determined according to booth actual conditions.
5. Collapsible double-layer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that described stabiliser bar (1-4) is fixed on column 10cm At The Height.
6. Collapsible double-layer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that described black and white film drainage groove (2-2) side 2cm eminence opens aperture to discharge unnecessary rich water.
7. Collapsible double-layer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that the described assembling of bilayer cultivation framework (1) and the fixing employing self-tapping screw of cultivating groove (2) and jump ring are installed, has detachability.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520581192.XU CN204837254U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Can dismantle three -dimensional cultivation frame of double -deck strawberry |
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CN201520581192.XU CN204837254U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Can dismantle three -dimensional cultivation frame of double -deck strawberry |
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CN201520581192.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204837254U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Can dismantle three -dimensional cultivation frame of double -deck strawberry |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108157161A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-15 | 天津市设施农业研究所 | A kind of stereoscopic strawberry cultivation device and cultural method and application |
CN112154813A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-01 | 郑州市蔬菜研究所 | Plant cultivation overhead device and method for cultivating plants by using same |
-
2015
- 2015-08-05 CN CN201520581192.XU patent/CN204837254U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108157161A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-15 | 天津市设施农业研究所 | A kind of stereoscopic strawberry cultivation device and cultural method and application |
CN112154813A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-01 | 郑州市蔬菜研究所 | Plant cultivation overhead device and method for cultivating plants by using same |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210113 Address after: 300192, 26 Nankai District Aerospace Road, Tianjin Patentee after: Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences Address before: 301700 intersection of Gaowang road and Fuyuan Road, Wuqing District, Tianjin Patentee before: TIANJIN FACILITY AGRICULTURE Research Institute |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151209 Termination date: 20210805 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |