CN204670144U - A kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool - Google Patents
A kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool Download PDFInfo
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- CN204670144U CN204670144U CN201520182413.6U CN201520182413U CN204670144U CN 204670144 U CN204670144 U CN 204670144U CN 201520182413 U CN201520182413 U CN 201520182413U CN 204670144 U CN204670144 U CN 204670144U
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- culturing pool
- anguilla marmorata
- anguilla
- marmorata
- artificial nest
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- 241000252089 Anguilla marmorata Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 26
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000252084 Anguilla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252071 Anguillidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252073 Anguilliformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool, the artificial nest that the pipeline comprising the arrangement of many group skew matrixes is formed and system of removing contamination.Put the artificial nest of pipeline construction Anguilla marmorata by skew matrix, the pipeline that comparatively level is put is more convenient for the outer situation of Anguilla marmorata observation tube and predation, and more favor by Anguilla marmorata, Anguilla marmorata almost all inhabits in pipeline; Because the skew matrix environment of arranging residing for each nest is identical, avoiding Anguilla marmorata is that the competition injury that causes of more excellent living space and the long-term stress that produces because of competition react the energy ezpenditure caused; Tilted tube is more conducive to, by outside the automatic discharge pipe of excreta of Anguilla marmorata generation, lay spray head, be convenient to the cleaning of artificial nest directly over culturing pool; Periodic adjustment height of water level, when the water yield is less, Anguilla marmorata can surface by dermal respiration by body, can better stimulate Anguilla marmorata physical instinct, reduces disease, can reduce water consumption simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquaculture field, particularly relates to a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool.
Background technology
Anguilla marmorata, belongs to Anguilliforme, Anguillidae, Anguilla, popular name perch eel, flower eel, snow eel.Its distribution is extensive, Yangtze River in China downstream and on the south the Qiantang River, Ling Jiang, the Oujiang River, the Min River, Jiulongjiang River, and all have distribution in each rivers water system in Guangdong Province and Hainan Province, external Bei Da Korea is southern and Japanese, west reaches East Africa, east reaches the Marquesas Island of the South Pacific Ocean, and all there is distribution in south to Australian south.Anguilla marmorata build is comparatively large, and health is sturdy and strong, disposition ferociousness, with plankton and small fishes, shell-fish etc. for food.
Current Anguilla marmorata cultivates mainly pond extensive style breeding way, and yield poorly, water consumption is large, cultivation density is uneven, product fishes for difficulty, feed waste is serious; Recent years, the industrial aquaculture of Anguilla marmorata starts to rise, and wherein having the method improving cultivation density by arranging artificial nest, also having and reaching water-saving method by cultivating water plants to purify water in breeding water body.
The patent publication No. of applying in our company is in the patent of invention of CN102119676A, disclose a kind of artificial nest Anguilla marmorata cultivating system and cultural method thereof, comprise water purification system and spend eel pipeline to perch system, wherein spend the artificial nest that eel pipeline system of perching is made up of horizontally disposed multiple pvc pipe.But this cultivating system exists following problem: horizontally disposed artificial nest is not liked by Anguilla marmorata, some Anguilla marmorata can not enter in pipeline and perch; Because the water layer of artificial nest distribution is different, the cultivate water index of each layer is also different, cause the differentiation of the even growth of Anguilla marmorata skewness, simultaneously, contention to range of profitability space will be there is between Anguilla marmorata individuality, under high-density breeding condition, the stress reaction of Anguilla marmorata can be fairly obvious, and the attack between individuality certainly will cause harmful effect to population growth; Because nest is horizontally disposed with, the excreta of Anguilla marmorata can not be got rid of automatically, pollutes living environment, and the possibility producing disease improves; The artificial nest arranged is very inconvenient when pond body cleans, and there is a large amount of cleaning dead angles, easily germinates disease; Although the cultural method of cultivating water plants in closed culture system can save part water resource, but because the purification speed of water plants is slow, strong to the dependence of temperature, illumination etc., the a large amount of excretas produced cannot be purified in Anguilla marmorata process of growth in time, causing the continuous deterioration of water quality, if do not increase other measures, then can only control water pollutions by reducing feedstuff feeding, meanwhile, the continuous deterioration of water quality will affect the growth and breeding of Anguilla marmorata.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool, and the high density that can realize Anguilla marmorata efficiently cultivates.
A kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool provided by the utility model, comprise artificial nest, system of removing contamination and culturing pool that many groups tilt to arrange, described artificial nest is arranged at the bottom of described culturing pool, described in remove contamination Operation system setting directly over described culturing pool.
As further improvement of the utility model, described artificial nest is tubulose, and the port of pipe is wedge shape.
The artificial nest of described many groups skew matrix arrangement, has following effect:
(1) for Anguilla marmorata provides daily habitat;
(2) facilitate Anguilla marmorata to lean out nest and observe external circumstances and predation outward;
(3) because the environment residing for each nest of skew matrix artificial nest is identical, avoiding Anguilla marmorata is that the accuse each other injury that causes and the long-term stress that produces because of competition of the more excellent living space of competition reacts the energy ezpenditure caused;
(4) excreta that Anguilla marmorata produces is discharged artificial nest automatically, avoid the pollution to Anguilla marmorata habitat.
As further improvement of the utility model, described artificial nest and horizontal plane angle are 50 °-70 °.
As further improvement of the utility model, described artificial nest and horizontal plane angle are 60 °.
As further improvement of the utility model, described artificial nest is made up of any in the material of resistance to water logging PVC, PE, PP, PC, ABS.
As further improvement of the utility model, the artificial nest of described inclination arrangement often group is made up of 15 × 15 pvc pipes.
As further improvement of the utility model, the caliber of described pipe is 16-75mm, and length of tube is 20-80cm.
As further improvement of the utility model, lay grid type supporting plate, and at the bottom of pond, draining is unobstructed bottom culturing pool, described artificial nest is laid on described grid type supporting plate.
As further improvement of the utility model, described culturing pool is cement pit, is highly 100cm.
As further improvement of the utility model, the described system of removing contamination is the spray head be positioned at directly over culturing pool, can spray each artificial nest region.
As further improvement of the utility model, described culturing pool periodic adjustment height of water level, ensures that Anguilla marmorata stage travels dermal respiration function, stimulates the release of Anguilla marmorata physical instinct, reduce disease, save breeding water in a large number simultaneously.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is put pvc pipe by skew matrix and is built the artificial nest of Anguilla marmorata, and the pvc pipe that comparatively level is put is more convenient for the outer situation of Anguilla marmorata observation tube and predation, and more favor by Anguilla marmorata, Anguilla marmorata almost all inhabits in pvc pipe; Because the environment residing for each nest of skew matrix artificial nest is identical, avoiding Anguilla marmorata is that the accuse each other injury that causes and the long-term stress that produces because of competition of the more excellent living space of competition reacts the energy ezpenditure caused; Tilted tube is more conducive to, by outside the automatic discharge pipe of excreta of Anguilla marmorata generation, lay spray head, be convenient to the cleaning of artificial nest, avoid the pollution to Anguilla marmorata habitat directly over culturing pool; Periodic adjustment height of water level, when the water yield is less, Anguilla marmorata can surface by dermal respiration by body, can better stimulate Anguilla marmorata physical instinct, reduces disease, can reduce water consumption simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool.
Fig. 2 is Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool vertical view.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1-culturing pool; 2-artificial nest; 3-grid type supporting plate; 4-removes contamination system.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described below with reference to embodiment and the accompanying drawing technique effect to design of the present utility model, concrete structure and generation, to understand the purpose of this utility model, characteristic sum effect fully.Obviously; described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, instead of whole embodiment, based on embodiment of the present utility model; other embodiments that those skilled in the art obtains under the prerequisite not paying creative work, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.In addition, all connection/annexations related in patent, not singly refer to that component directly connects, and refer to and according to concrete performance, can connect auxiliary by adding or reducing, and form more excellent draw bail.Each technical characteristic in the utility model creation, can combination of interactions under the prerequisite of not conflicting conflict.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool provided by the utility model comprises many groups and to tilt the artificial nest 2 of arrangement and system 4 of removing contamination, and described artificial nest 2 is arranged at the bottom of culturing pool 1, described in system 4 of removing contamination be arranged at directly over culturing pool 1.Culturing pool 1 specification is 6.0m × 2.5m × 1m, lays 100 groups of skew matrix artificial nests 2, and artificial nest 2 is tubulose, and the port of pipe is wedge shape, often organize artificial nest 2 and be made up of 15 × 15 pvc pipes, it is 60 ° that pvc pipe tilts with horizontal plane angle, pvc pipe footpath is 16mm, and length is 80cm.Lay grid type supporting plate 3 bottom culturing pool, and at the bottom of pond, draining is unobstructed, described artificial nest 2 is laid on described grid type supporting plate 3.Culturing pool 1 is cement pit, and the adjustable depth of water changes between 50-80cm.Directly over culturing pool, the laying of 50cm place is removed contamination system 4, and system of removing contamination 4 is spray head, can spray each artificial nest region.In this culturing pool, put the Anguilla marmorata seedling of Anguilla marmorata 22500 tail about 15g in a suitable place to breed, feeding amount by the 1-5% of cultivation Anguilla marmorata body weight, feed after 3 months, fish for, obtain Anguilla marmorata 22462 tail, size is about 80g, and the quantity of every square metre of cultivation Anguilla marmorata is 1500 tails.
The utility model is put pvc pipe by skew matrix and is built the artificial nest of Anguilla marmorata, and the pvc pipe that comparatively level is put is more convenient for the outer situation of Anguilla marmorata observation tube and predation, and more favor by Anguilla marmorata, Anguilla marmorata almost all inhabits in pvc pipe; Because the environment residing for each nest of skew matrix artificial nest is identical, avoiding Anguilla marmorata is that the accuse each other injury that causes and the long-term stress that produces because of competition of the more excellent living space of competition reacts the energy ezpenditure caused; Tilted tube is more conducive to, by outside the automatic discharge pipe of excreta of Anguilla marmorata generation, lay spray head, be convenient to the cleaning of artificial nest, avoid the pollution to Anguilla marmorata habitat directly over culturing pool; Periodic adjustment height of water level, when the water yield is less, Anguilla marmorata can surface by dermal respiration by body, can better stimulate Anguilla marmorata physical instinct, reduces disease, can reduce water consumption simultaneously.
More than that better enforcement of the present utility model is illustrated, but the utility model is created and is not limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all equivalent variations or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to the utility model spirit, and these equivalent distortion or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.
Claims (10)
1. an Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool, is characterized in that, comprise many groups and to tilt the artificial nest of arrangement, system of removing contamination and culturing pool, described artificial nest is arranged at the bottom of described culturing pool, described in remove contamination Operation system setting directly over described culturing pool.
2. a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described artificial nest is tubulose, and the port of pipe is wedge shape.
3. a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described artificial nest and horizontal plane angle are 50 °-70 °.
4. a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described artificial nest and horizontal plane angle are 60 °.
5. a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the artificial nest of described inclination arrangement often group is made up of 15 × 15 pvc pipes.
6. a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool according to claim 2 or 4, it is characterized in that, described artificial nest is made up of any in PVC, PE, PP, PC, ABS.
7. a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool according to claim 2 or 4, is characterized in that, the caliber of described pipe is 16-75mm, and length of tube is 20-80cm.
8. a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool according to claim 1,2 or 4, it is characterized in that, lay grid type supporting plate, and at the bottom of pond, draining is unobstructed bottom culturing pool, described artificial nest is laid on described grid type supporting plate.
9. a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool according to claim 1,2 or 4, it is characterized in that, described culturing pool is cement pit, is highly 100cm.
10. a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool according to claim 1,2 or 4, it is characterized in that, the described system of removing contamination is the spray head be positioned at directly over culturing pool, can spray each artificial nest region.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520182413.6U CN204670144U (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2015-03-27 | A kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520182413.6U CN204670144U (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2015-03-27 | A kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool |
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| CN204670144U true CN204670144U (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104756932A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-08 | 深圳市蓝汀鼎执生物科技有限公司 | Inclination-matrix breeding pond for anguilla marmorata |
| CN106489815A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-15 | 深圳市蓝汀鼎执生物科技有限公司 | A kind of steam fog cultivating system |
| CN110199933A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-09-06 | 山东荣信水产食品集团股份有限公司 | Seven-star eel cultivation apparatus and its artificial cultivating method |
-
2015
- 2015-03-27 CN CN201520182413.6U patent/CN204670144U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104756932A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-08 | 深圳市蓝汀鼎执生物科技有限公司 | Inclination-matrix breeding pond for anguilla marmorata |
| CN104756932B (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2017-03-01 | 深圳市蓝汀鼎执生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool |
| CN106489815A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-15 | 深圳市蓝汀鼎执生物科技有限公司 | A kind of steam fog cultivating system |
| CN110199933A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-09-06 | 山东荣信水产食品集团股份有限公司 | Seven-star eel cultivation apparatus and its artificial cultivating method |
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Effective date of registration: 20240322 Granted publication date: 20150930 |
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