CN204090783U - Without native hydrostatic special aquaculture pond - Google Patents

Without native hydrostatic special aquaculture pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204090783U
CN204090783U CN201420577593.3U CN201420577593U CN204090783U CN 204090783 U CN204090783 U CN 204090783U CN 201420577593 U CN201420577593 U CN 201420577593U CN 204090783 U CN204090783 U CN 204090783U
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China
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water
culturing pool
water outlet
native
hydrostatic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420577593.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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李正兴
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

Without native hydrostatic special aquaculture pond, culturing pool is up big and down small rectangle frustum structure, and the rear upper of culturing pool is provided with into water supervisor, and water inlet supervisor taps into moisture pipe to culturing pool; The bottom part down of culturing pool is provided with water outlet main pipe, water outlet main pipe picks out moisture pipe in culturing pool; The water surface of culturing pool is provided with fixed frame, and fixed frame position can be fixed with rope; Cultivating special antiseepage film thickness is 0.35 ~ 0.45mm; Water outlet is in charge of top and draining depth is provided with several irregular holes; Culturing pool top dimension is A × B; Be highly H, top-to-bottom is provided with tapering; Net area≤10m in the frame of fixed frame 2.The utility model belongs to water-saving and Eco-breeding pattern, few with water, utilizes the vegetables of soilless culture and pasture and water to replace earth, carry out shallow water without soil half-manual breeding, greatly can raise labour efficiency, reduce production cost, apply and there is good economic and social benefit.

Description

Without native hydrostatic special aquaculture pond
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cultural technique field, and particularly one is without native hydrostatic special aquaculture pond.
Background technology
Swamp eel has very high nutrition and medical value, is one of Traditional Agricultural product that supply falls short of demand few in number.Mainly be distributed in Southeast Asia abroad, as the manufactured feed of Japan and deep process technology, the aquaculture model in Taiwan, the deep process technology of Korea S, the transgenosis eel research etc. of the U.S. all have much characteristic.The culture of swamp eel of China sporadically appears in vast rural area, and single household is many, lacking of breeding scale; There is soil cultivation many, lacking of soil-less breeding, industrial aquaculture; Surviving the winter, it is foster many to store up, and really propagates lacking of (adopting domestication feeding technology) artificially; Cultivation seed is many from wild resource, lacking of oneself nursery.Research institutions and business circles are cooperated fewer, and swamp eel industrialization system is formed far away.Although just start the research of swamp eel as far back as the forties, concentrate on Basic of Biology aspect, the research really propagated artificially is after the 1980s, but cultivation success rate is less than 10%.In recent years, swamp eel research and cultivation have had considerable progress, eel supported by net cage, garden has native foster eel, eel is supported in rice field, the conjunction of eel earthworm is supported etc. achieves certain effect, but three large key technologies of restriction eel cultivation and scale seedling raising, manufactured feed and the techniques of pest control not yet obtain essence solution.
From breeding way, have soil to cultivate because live bait is many, feed smell not easily spreads, and is unfavorable for that swamp eel tames and dociles food manufactured feed; Damage by disease and insect in mud is difficult to thorough removing, and ill swamp eel is difficult to Timeliness coverage, is unfavorable for the control of damage by disease and insect; Usually need masonry cement pond, there is following defect: 1), to build pond cost high; 2), cement pit rough surface, the fish body of easy damaged aquatic products; 3), not easily earth backing returns cultivated; 4), management is inconvenient; Cultivation density is little, and output is lower, and benefit is poor.It is low that soil-less breeding builds pond cost, and swamp eel harvesting is easy, and cultivation density is large, and output is higher, and better results, is suitable for indoor and outdoor cultivation, has good development prospect.
In current production, soil-less breeding is essentially flowing water soil-less breeding, being suspended from the net cage in water by culture of swamp eel, due to water in case and the outer water free exchange of case, make the level that the dissolved oxygen in net cage keeps higher, its essence is a kind of flowing water culture pattern, swamp eel is many in narrow and small casing simultaneously, activity is little, and energy ezpenditure is low, accelerates fish bulk-growth, be a kind of high density intensive feeding mode, therefore popularizing area is very large aborning in recent years.But cage culture exists, and " water surface is dark, and young eel seed is not easily tamed; The water surface is large, fish disease infectivity occurs and not easily sterilizes; Mesh easily blocks, need often clean, otherwise can affect the exchange of water body inside and outside case; Feed waste is general, and water pollution is serious; Bookkeeping is inconvenient, and labour intensity is large; Cultivation is concentrated season, and culturing time is too short, and aquaculture cost increases; And water rat is stung net and is caused swamp eel large area to run off " etc. drawback, particularly utilize cage culture to carry out eel in ecological breeding and factorial seedling growth.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model will solve the problems of the technologies described above.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that without native hydrostatic special aquaculture pond, comprise culturing pool, the special antiseepage film of cultivation is laid in the inwall surrounding of culturing pool and bottom, it is characterized in that: described culturing pool is up big and down small rectangle frustum structure, the rear upper of culturing pool is provided with into water supervisor, and water inlet taps into water valve on being responsible for and culturing pool is in charge of in water inlet; The bottom part down of culturing pool is provided with water outlet main pipe, and water outlet main pipe is run in water valve and water outlet are in charge of in culturing pool; The water surface of culturing pool is provided with fixed frame, and the position of fixed frame can be fixed with rope; Cultivating special antiseepage film thickness is 0.35 ~ 0.45mm.
In the frame of described fixed frame, net area is C × D, C × D≤10m 2.
Described culturing pool top dimension is A × B, A=4m, B=5m; Be highly H, H=0.7m, top-to-bottom is provided with tapering.
Described water outlet is in charge of top and draining depth is provided with several irregular holes.
Described water inlet supervisor and the external diameter be in charge of of intaking are 50mm; The external diameter that water outlet main pipe and water outlet are in charge of is 100mm.
The utility model belongs to water-saving and Eco-breeding pattern, few with water, the vegetables of soilless culture and pasture and water are utilized to replace earth, carry out shallow water (depth of water 10 ~ 25cm) without native half-manual breeding, can greatly raise labour efficiency, highlight and carry out regulation ecological environment from the above level of population, bio-diversity and Mutualism principle is utilized to enhance resiliency, improve the highdensity survival rate of swamp eel and growth rate, decrease auxiliary energy to drop into, reduce feed cost, expand culture of swamp eel scope, promote the development of swamp eel industrialization, effectively have adjusted the economic structue of agriculture, enrich the content of courtyard economy, add farmers' income, absorb surplus labor, apply and there is good economic and social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the optimal crosssection figure of the utility model culturing pool and curb.
In figure: 1. culturing pool; 2. water inlet supervisor; 3. fixed frame; 4. water inlet is in charge of; 5. water outlet is in charge of; 6. water outlet main pipe; 7. curb.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but not as to restriction of the present utility model:
Without native hydrostatic special aquaculture pond, comprise culturing pool 1, the special antiseepage film of cultivation is laid in the inwall surrounding of culturing pool 1 and bottom, described culturing pool 1 is up big and down small rectangle frustum structure, the rear upper of culturing pool 1 is provided with into water supervisor 2, water inlet supervisor 2 taps into water valve and water inlet is in charge of 4 to culturing pool 1; The bottom part down of culturing pool 1 is provided with water outlet main pipe 6, and water outlet main pipe 6 is run in water valve and water outlet are in charge of in 5 to culturing pool 1; The water surface of culturing pool 1 is provided with fixed frame 3, the position of fixed frame 3 can be fixed with rope; Cultivating special antiseepage film thickness is 0.35 ~ 0.45mm; In the frame of described fixed frame 3, net area is C × D, C × D≤10m 2; Described culturing pool 1 top dimension is A × B, A=4m, B=5m; Be highly H, H=0.7m, top-to-bottom is provided with tapering; Described water outlet is provided with several irregular holes by draining depth above being in charge of 5; The external diameter that described water inlet supervisor 2 and water inlet are in charge of 4 is 50mm; The external diameter that water outlet main pipe 6 and water outlet are in charge of 5 is 100mm.
During concrete enforcement, the upper end face of curb 7 is of a size of E, E=0.6m; The bottom surface of curb 7 is of a size of F, F=1m; Curb 7 is up-small and down-big frustum structure, can make Stability of Earth Slopes; Curb 7 and culturing pool 1 interval are arranged.
In the frame of fixed frame 3, net area is C × D, C × D≤10m 2, following several size arrangement can be had: C=2m, D=2m(or C=2m, D=3m; C=2m, D=4m; C=2m, D=5m); Be provided with vegetables and the pasture and water of soilless culture in fixed frame 3, the vegetables of soilless culture and the well developed root system of pasture and water, replace earth, be convenient to eel in ecological breeding and factorial seedling growth.
Fixed frame 3 swims on the water surface in culturing pool 1, and the position of fixed frame 3 can be fixed with rope; Feeding bait can carry out in the space outside fixed frame 3.
The utility model belongs to water-saving and Eco-breeding pattern, few with water, utilize Chinese herbal medicine and extract for preventing and treating swamp eel damage by disease and insect thereof, environmentally safe, and aquaculture water can be fully utilized, and makes full use of the agricultural byproducts such as stalk, ight soil, pasture and water and produces live bait, attention material recycle utilizes, realize production garden without discarded object, and will effectively protect swamp eel wild resource, the conservation of nature ecological balance by propagating artificially; Utilize pasture and water and improver of water quality to improve water quality, avoid fisheries environment to pollute; Adopt bionomic control technology to carry out swamp eel integrated pest prevention and control, solve medicament residue problem; By food chain technological development environment-protecting feed, reduce aquaculture cost and improve product quality; Adopt the technology path of shallow water without soil half-manual breeding, store up close eel cultivations, induction Female, pharmaceutical chemistry are hastened parturition, press husky hatching technique etc. in obtain yielding ability breakthrough, realize swamp eel scale breeding.

Claims (5)

1. without native hydrostatic special aquaculture pond, comprise culturing pool (1), the special antiseepage film of cultivation is laid in the inwall surrounding of culturing pool (1) and bottom, it is characterized in that: described culturing pool (1) is up big and down small rectangle frustum structure, the rear upper of culturing pool (1) is provided with into water supervisor (2), water inlet supervisor (2) taps into water valve and water inlet is in charge of (4) to culturing pool (1); The bottom part down of culturing pool (1) is provided with water outlet main pipe (6), and water outlet main pipe (6) is run in water valve and water outlet are in charge of (5) in culturing pool (1); The water surface of culturing pool (1) is provided with fixed frame (3), the position of fixed frame (3) can be fixed with rope; Cultivating special antiseepage film thickness is 0.35 ~ 0.45mm.
2. according to claim 1 without native hydrostatic special aquaculture pond, it is characterized in that: in the frame of described fixed frame (3), net area is C × D, C × D≤10m 2.
3. according to claim 1 without native hydrostatic special aquaculture pond, it is characterized in that: described culturing pool (1) top dimension is A × B, A=4m, B=5m; Be highly H, H=0.7m, top-to-bottom is provided with tapering.
4. according to claim 1 without native hydrostatic special aquaculture pond, it is characterized in that: described water outlet is in charge of (5) top and draining depth is provided with several irregular holes.
5. according to claim 1 without native hydrostatic special aquaculture pond, it is characterized in that: the external diameter that (4) are in charge of in described water inlet supervisor (2) and water inlet is 50mm; The external diameter that (5) are in charge of in water outlet main pipe (6) and water outlet is 100mm.
CN201420577593.3U 2014-10-09 2014-10-09 Without native hydrostatic special aquaculture pond Expired - Fee Related CN204090783U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201420577593.3U CN204090783U (en) 2014-10-09 2014-10-09 Without native hydrostatic special aquaculture pond

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420577593.3U CN204090783U (en) 2014-10-09 2014-10-09 Without native hydrostatic special aquaculture pond

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CN204090783U true CN204090783U (en) 2015-01-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107535410A (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-01-05 林惠花 A kind of bank base graphene antiseepage film used for aquiculture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107535410A (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-01-05 林惠花 A kind of bank base graphene antiseepage film used for aquiculture

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150114

Termination date: 20151009

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model