CN104756932B - A kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool - Google Patents

A kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104756932B
CN104756932B CN201510142442.4A CN201510142442A CN104756932B CN 104756932 B CN104756932 B CN 104756932B CN 201510142442 A CN201510142442 A CN 201510142442A CN 104756932 B CN104756932 B CN 104756932B
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anguilla marmorata
culturing pool
anguilla
marmorata
skew matrix
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CN104756932A (en
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曹跃明
文俊
曹爱民
战娟子
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Lan Tingdingzhi Bio Tech Ltd Of Shenzhen
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Lan Tingdingzhi Bio Tech Ltd Of Shenzhen
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool, including the pipeline artificial nest constituting and the system of removing contamination of the arrangement of multigroup skew matrix.Put the artificial nest of pipeline construction Anguilla marmorata by skew matrix, the pipeline that relatively level is put is more convenient for the outer situation of Anguilla marmorata observing tube and predation, is more favored by Anguilla marmorata, Anguilla marmorata almost all inhabits in pipeline;Because the environment that skew matrix is arranged residing for each nest is identical, it is to avoid Anguilla marmorata is to compete injury and the energy expenditure leading to because of the long-term stress reaction that competition produces that more excellent vivosphere causes;The Excreta that tilted tube is more conducive to produce Anguilla marmorata is automatically drained out outside pipe, lays spray head, be easy to the cleaning of artificial nest directly over culturing pool;Periodic adjustment height of water level, when the water yield is less, Anguilla marmorata can be surfaced with body and use dermal respiration, can more preferably stimulate Anguilla marmorata physical instinct, reduce disease, can reduce water consumption simultaneously.

Description

A kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, more particularly, to a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool.
Background technology
Anguilla marmorata, belongs to Anguilliforme, Anguillidae, Anguilla, popular name Anguilla marmorata Quoy et Gaimard, flower eel, snow eel.Its distribution extensively, in State's THE LOWER YANGTZE VALLEY and on the south the Qiantang River, Ling Jiang, the Oujiang River, the Min River, in Jiulongjiang River, and Guangdong Province and Hainan Province each rivers water system All it is distributed, external Bei Da Korea is southern and Japanese, west reaches East Africa, east reaches the Marquesas Island of the South Pacific Ocean, and south is to Australia South is all distributed.Anguilla marmorata build is larger, and body is sturdy and strong, and disposition is violent, with plankton and small fishes, carapace Class etc. is food.
Current Anguilla marmorata cultivation is mainly pond extensive style breeding way, yields poorly, water consumption is big, cultivation density is uneven Even, product fishes for difficulty, and feed waste is serious;Recent years, the industrialized culture of Anguilla marmorata starts to rise, and wherein has and passes through The method that setting artificial nest improves cultivation density, also having is purified water by cultivation water plant in breeding water body reaches Water-saving method.
It is in the patent of invention of CN1021119676A in the patent publication No. of our company's application, disclose a kind of artificial nest Cave Anguilla marmorata cultivating system and its cultural method, perch system including water purification system and flower eel pipeline, wherein spend eel pipeline Perch the artificial nest that system is made up of horizontally disposed multiple pvc pipes.But there is problems with this cultivating system:Level The artificial nest of setting is not liked by Anguilla marmorata, some Anguilla marmorata will not enter in pipeline and perch;Due to artificial nest distribution Water layer is different, and the cultivation water index of each layer is also different, leads to the differentiation of the even growth of Anguilla marmorata skewness, meanwhile, flower Contention to range of profitability space will occur, the stress meeting ten of Anguilla marmorata under the conditions of high-density breeding between anguilla japonica individuality Clearly show, the attack between individuality certainly will have undesirable effect to population growth;Because nest is to be horizontally disposed with, the row of Anguilla marmorata Let out thing can not automatically exclude, living environment is polluted, the probability producing disease improves;The artificial nest of setting is in cell body It is inconvenient during cleaning, there is substantial amounts of cleaning dead angle, easily germinate disease;Water plant is cultivated in closed culture system Although cultural method can save part water resource, because the purification speed of water plant is slow, to temperature, illumination etc. according to Lai Xingqiang, it is impossible to purify a large amount of Excretas producing in Anguilla marmorata growth course in time, leads to the continuous deterioration of water quality, if not Increase other measures, then can only control water pollution by reducing feedstuff feeding, meanwhile, the continuous deterioration of water quality will affect to spend The growth and breeding of anguilla japonica.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool, the high density being capable of Anguilla marmorata is efficient Cultivation.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool, the artificial nest including multigroup inclination arrangement and system of removing contamination.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described artificial nest is tubulose, and the port of pipe is wedge shape.
The artificial nest of described multigroup skew matrix arrangement, has the effect that:
(1)There is provided daily habitat for Anguilla marmorata;
(2)Facilitate Anguilla marmorata to lean out outside nest and observe external circumstances and predation;
(3)Because the environment residing for each nest of skew matrix artificial nest is identical, it is to avoid Anguilla marmorata is that competition is more excellent Vivosphere and the accuse each other injury causing and the long-term stress energy expenditure that leads to of reaction producing because of competition;
(4)The Excreta that Anguilla marmorata is produced is automatically drained out artificial nest, it is to avoid the pollution to Anguilla marmorata habitat.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described artificial nest and horizontal plane angle are 50 ° -70 °.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described artificial nest and horizontal plane angle are 60 °.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described artificial nest is by any in PVC, PE, PP, PC, ABS Make.
As a further improvement on the present invention, every group of the artificial nest of described inclination arrangement is by 15 × 15 pvc pipe groups Become.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the caliber of described pipe is 16-75mm.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described length of tube is 20-80cm.
As a further improvement on the present invention, culturing pool bottom laying grid type supporting plate, and at the bottom of pond draining is unobstructed.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described culturing pool is cement pit, highly for 100 cm.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the described system of removing contamination is the spray head of the surface positioned at culturing pool, can Arrive each artificial nest region to spray.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described culturing pool periodic adjustment height of water level, ensures that Anguilla marmorata is interim Travel dermal respiration function, stimulate the release of Anguilla marmorata physical instinct, reduce disease, save breeding water simultaneously in a large number.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention by skew matrix put pvc pipe build Anguilla marmorata artificial nest so that the pvc pipe put of relatively level more It is easy to the outer situation of Anguilla marmorata observing tube and predation, more favored by Anguilla marmorata, Anguilla marmorata almost all inhabits in pvc pipe;Because tiltedly Environment residing for each nest of matrix artificial nest is identical, it is to avoid Anguilla marmorata is mutually attacked for competing more excellent vivosphere Hit the injury causing and the energy expenditure leading to because of the long-term stress reaction that competition produces;Tilted tube is more conducive to produce Anguilla marmorata Raw Excreta is automatically drained out outside pipe, lays spray head, be easy to the cleaning of artificial nest directly over culturing pool, it is to avoid to flower eel The pollution of eel habitat;Periodic adjustment height of water level, when the water yield is less, Anguilla marmorata can be surfaced with body and use skin Breathing, can more preferably stimulate Anguilla marmorata physical instinct, reduce disease, can reduce water consumption simultaneously.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool.
Fig. 2 is Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool top view.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1- culturing pool;2- artificial nest;3- grid type supporting plate;4- removes contamination system.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool provided by the present invention includes the artificial nest of multigroup inclination arrangement Cave 2 and system 4 of removing contamination.Culturing pool 1 specification is 6.0m × 2.5m × 1m, lays 100 groups of skew matrix artificial nests 2, artificial nest 2 For tubulose, and the port of pipe is wedge shape, and each group of people's work nest 2 be made up of 15 × 15 pvc pipes, and pvc pipe is tilted and pressed from both sides with horizontal plane Angle is 60 °, and pvc pipe footpath is 16mm, and length is 80cm.Grid type supporting plate 3 is laid in culturing pool bottom, and at the bottom of pond draining is unobstructed, Culturing pool 1 is cement pit, and the scalable depth of water changes between 50-80cm.Laying at 50cm directly over culturing pool is removed contamination system 4, system of removing contamination 4 is spray head, can spray each artificial nest region.Anguilla marmorata 22500 tail is put in a suitable place to breed in this culturing pool 15g about Anguilla marmorata seedling, feeding amount by cultivation Anguilla marmorata body weight 1-5%, feed 3 months after, fish for, obtain Anguilla marmorata 22462 tails, size about 80g, the quantity of every square metre of cultivation Anguilla marmorata is 1500 tails.
The present invention by skew matrix put pvc pipe build Anguilla marmorata artificial nest so that the pvc pipe put of relatively level more It is easy to the outer situation of Anguilla marmorata observing tube and predation, more favored by Anguilla marmorata, Anguilla marmorata almost all inhabits in pvc pipe;Because tiltedly Environment residing for each nest of matrix artificial nest is identical, it is to avoid Anguilla marmorata is mutually attacked for competing more excellent vivosphere Hit the injury causing and the energy expenditure leading to because of the long-term stress reaction that competition produces;Tilted tube is more conducive to produce Anguilla marmorata Raw Excreta is automatically drained out outside pipe, lays spray head, be easy to the cleaning of artificial nest directly over culturing pool, it is to avoid to flower eel The pollution of eel habitat;Periodic adjustment height of water level, when the water yield is less, Anguilla marmorata can be surfaced with body and use skin Breathing, can more preferably stimulate Anguilla marmorata physical instinct, reduce disease, can reduce water consumption simultaneously.
Above content is to further describe it is impossible to assert with reference to specific preferred implementation is made for the present invention Being embodied as of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, On the premise of present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool it is characterised in that include multigroup tilt arrangement artificial nest, system of removing contamination with And culturing pool, described artificial nest is arranged at the bottom of described culturing pool, and the described system of removing contamination just is being arranged at described culturing pool Top, described artificial nest is tubulose, and the port of pipe is wedge shape, and described artificial nest is 50 ° -70 ° with horizontal plane angle, The height of every pipe is identical, and grid type supporting plate is laid in culturing pool bottom, and at the bottom of pond draining is unobstructed.
2. a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described artificial nest and water Plane included angle is 60 °.
3. a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described tilts the people arranging Every group of work nest is made up of 15 × 15 pvc pipes.
4. a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described artificial nest be by Any in the material of resistance to water logging PVC, PE, PP, PC, ABS is made.
5. a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the caliber of described pipe is 16-75mm, length of tube is 20-80cm.
6. a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described culturing pool is cement Pond, highly for 100cm.
7. a kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described system of removing contamination is position In the spray head of the surface of culturing pool, each artificial nest region can be sprayed.
CN201510142442.4A 2015-03-27 2015-03-27 A kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool Active CN104756932B (en)

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CN105557611B (en) * 2015-12-23 2018-07-06 安溪县桃舟建新毛竹专业合作社 A kind of production method of the small-sized gregarious fish culture nest of aquarium
CN107182856A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-22 黄世强 With reference to the flower eel cultural method of frame for cultivating
CN107182855A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-22 黄世强 The flower eel cultural method of high-survival rate
CN107006407A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-08-04 黄世强 Flower eel cultural method
CN107410110A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-12-01 黄世强 The artificial cultivating method of flower eel
CN110178782B (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-06-05 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Breeding device for improving breeding capacity of Xingkangjie eels and using method

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CN201054925Y (en) * 2007-04-28 2008-05-07 大连水产学院 Adjustable inclined plugging plate type reef cage for pool holothurian cultivation
CN102119676A (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-07-13 深圳市龙科源水产养殖有限公司 System and method for cultivating anguilla marmorata
CN202085589U (en) * 2011-05-22 2011-12-28 韶关市力冉农业科技有限公司 Eel habitation support
CN202890207U (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-04-24 李志强 Integral cleaning machine for corrugated plates and frames
CN202958469U (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-06-05 阎英智 Corrugated plate attaching base cleaning machine
CN203709042U (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-07-16 烟台惠通网络技术有限公司 Automatic feeding and cleaning system of sea cucumber aquaculture workshop
CN203803878U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-09-03 王昌鹏 Washing and recycling system in holothurian culture pond
CN204670144U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-09-30 深圳市蓝汀鼎执生物科技有限公司 A kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1126025A (en) * 1995-03-08 1996-07-10 彭秀真 Method for breeding ricefield eel in net case and its breeding case
CN201054925Y (en) * 2007-04-28 2008-05-07 大连水产学院 Adjustable inclined plugging plate type reef cage for pool holothurian cultivation
CN102119676A (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-07-13 深圳市龙科源水产养殖有限公司 System and method for cultivating anguilla marmorata
CN202085589U (en) * 2011-05-22 2011-12-28 韶关市力冉农业科技有限公司 Eel habitation support
CN202890207U (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-04-24 李志强 Integral cleaning machine for corrugated plates and frames
CN202958469U (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-06-05 阎英智 Corrugated plate attaching base cleaning machine
CN203709042U (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-07-16 烟台惠通网络技术有限公司 Automatic feeding and cleaning system of sea cucumber aquaculture workshop
CN203803878U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-09-03 王昌鹏 Washing and recycling system in holothurian culture pond
CN204670144U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-09-30 深圳市蓝汀鼎执生物科技有限公司 A kind of Anguilla marmorata skew matrix culturing pool

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