CN204616550U - A kind of simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support - Google Patents

A kind of simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204616550U
CN204616550U CN201520285074.4U CN201520285074U CN204616550U CN 204616550 U CN204616550 U CN 204616550U CN 201520285074 U CN201520285074 U CN 201520285074U CN 204616550 U CN204616550 U CN 204616550U
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China
Prior art keywords
support rod
main support
easy
cross bar
brassicaceous vegetable
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520285074.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩太利
徐立功
谭金霞
杨晓东
宋银行
陈霞
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Shandong Weifang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Shandong Weifang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support, comprise the main support rod adopting coating steel pipe to make, described main support rod is provided with and is no less than two groups of horizontally disposed cross bars, often organize cross bar two ends and be equipped with C shape elbow, adopt between described cross bar and main support rod and be welded and fixed, be provided with bottom described main support rod and be convenient to main support rod and insert the tapered portion of soil, the junction of described tapered portion and main support rod is provided with to be convenient to tapered portion and to insert pedal in soil.The utility model has the breeding being practically applicable to the various brassicaceous vegetables such as Chinese cabbage, radish, rape, wild cabbage; And also can use in the Solanaceae class vegetables breedings such as capsicum, eggplant, tomato; Structure is simple, easy to make, can need quantification according to crop, economical and practical; About 10 years can be used continuously; Simple to operate, save artificial, effectively avoid artificial string powder and the pollution of pollen; Avoid easy side shoot in operating process to fracture the loss of seeds caused.

Description

A kind of simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of agricultural production technologies, particularly relates to a kind of vegetable flower breeding support, specifically refers to a kind of simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support.
Background technology
Brassicaceous vegetable comprises Chinese cabbage, radish, wild cabbage, rape etc., belongs to Cross Pollinated, in breeding seed process, must bundle at any time growth side shoot, otherwise plant is easy to lodging or the branch that fractures, and cannot gather in the crops the full seed of normal mature.Usually our mode of application is: in the isolation gauze canopy will breeding the seeds such as Chinese cabbage, according to the quantity of the kind that will breed and breeding, make the field planting furrow of 1.2 meters wide, every furrow field planting 2 row, plant to be planted grows into initial bloom stage and starts, on the both sides of field planting furrow, plant about 30 centimeters such as Chinese cabbage from breeding inserts the little bamboo bar of 1.2 meters of high left and right, insert 1 for general about 1.5 meters, then a cross bar on little bamboo bar overhead 40 centimeters plastic ties bindings, centre is horizontally pulled on without several plastic ties every about 1 meter again, with the fixing normal plants grown up to gradually.Ensure the normal breeding of the brassicaceous vegetable kinds such as Chinese cabbage, radish, wild cabbage, rape in this approach, this mode uses very inconvenient, shortcoming one all needs by a large amount of little bamboo bars and plastic ties every year, from the inserted link kidnapping that initial bloom stage is about to begin successively, waste a large amount of manpower and materials; Two is Fast-growing stage of this time plant strain growth just, and spray is fragile especially, is easy to cause fractureing of branch, causes the underproduction in manual operation process; Three is that operating personnel enter in canopy the string powder and pollution that are easy to cause pollen in operating process, and the purity of seed cannot ensure, is easy to because string powder causes the failure of propagating materials.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is for the weak point existing for prior art, there is provided a kind of simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support, this breeding is simple with supporting structure, easy to use, adopt galvanized steel structure, reach 10 years service life, use manpower and material resources sparingly, utilize this support carrying out in vegetables support process, vegetables branch is not easily caused to fracture, output is high, and the pollen string powder caused when effectively having stopped traditional bamboo pole binding and pollution, seed purity is high.
Technical solution of the present utility model is, following a kind of simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support is provided, comprise the main support rod adopting coating steel pipe to make, described main support rod is provided with and is no less than two groups of horizontally disposed cross bars, often organizes cross bar two ends and is equipped with C shape elbow.Adopt the technical program, structure is simple, and easy to use, support long service life, uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and is convenient to binding, has effectively stopped pollen string powder, improves seed purity.
As preferably, adopt between described cross bar and main support rod and be welded and fixed.Adopt the technical program, fixing-stable, structure is simple, and easy to use, constant intensity is high, effectively prevent toppling over of vegetables, protects vegetables branch, prevents and fracture, and improves breeding output.
As preferably, between described cross bar and main support rod, adopt removably connecting of screw thread, buckle, bolt or suit.Adopt the technical program, power can could install distance between controlled condition cross bar according to the growing way of different plant, different vegetable, self anti-holding up, the used time is not detachable, conveniently transports and deposits.
As preferably, be provided with bottom described main support rod and be convenient to the tapered portion that main support rod inserts soil.Adopt the technical program, arrange tapered portion and facilitate this main support rod to be inserted in soil, operating process is time saving and energy saving.
As preferably, the junction of described tapered portion and main support rod is provided with to be convenient to tapered portion and to insert pedal in soil; Described main support rod is provided with the handle portion be convenient in tapered portion insertion soil.Adopt the technical program, utilize pedal time saving and energy saving, convenient support to be inserted in soil.
As preferably, described main support rod is that the long 4 points of hot galvanized steel pipes of 1.2m are made, and described cross bar is that long No. 8 galvanizing steels of 90cm are made.Adopt the technical program, draw materials conveniently, cost is low, and result of use is good.
As preferably, the cross bar distance main support rod top 2cm of top, the spacing of two cross bars that are connected is 30 ~ 40cm.Adopt the technical program, structure is simple, and easy to use, the scope of application is wider.
As preferably, described C shape elbow diameter is 5cm.Adopt the technical program, facilitate fixed plastics stay cord, structure is simple, easy to use.
As better, each group cross bar is that two sections of absolute construction are arranged, and each section of cross bar all arbitrarily angledly can be fixed with becoming between main support rod 0 ~ 90 °.Adopt the technical program, the scope of application is more extensive.
Adopt the beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the breeding of the various brassicaceous vegetables such as Chinese cabbage, radish, rape, wild cabbage is practically applicable to; And also can use in the Solanaceae class vegetables breedings such as capsicum, eggplant, tomato;
2, structure is simple, easy to make, can need quantification according to crop, economical and practical;
3, adopt hot galvanized steel pipe to have good rust-proof effect, produce once, about 10 years can be used continuously;
4, simple to operate, save artificial, effectively avoid artificial string powder and the pollution of pollen;
5, avoid easy side shoot in operating process to fracture the loss of seeds caused.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 2.
Shown in figure: 1, main support rod, 2, cross bar, 3, C shape elbow, 4, tapered portion, 5, pedal, 6, handle portion, 7, bolt.
Embodiment
For ease of illustrating, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support of utility model is elaborated.
Embodiment 1: as shown in fig. 1, a kind of simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support, comprise the main support rod 1 adopting coating steel pipe to make, described main support rod 1 is provided with and is no less than two groups of horizontally disposed cross bars 2, often organizes cross bar 2 two ends and is equipped with C shape elbow 3; Adopt between described cross bar 2 and main support rod 1 and be welded and fixed, be provided with bottom described main support rod 1 and be convenient to the tapered portion 4 that main support rod 1 inserts soil; 4 points of hot galvanized steel pipes that described main support rod 1 is grown for 1.2m are made, and No. 8 galvanizing steels that described cross bar 2 is grown for 90cm are made.The cross bar 2 of top is apart from main support rod 1 top 2cm, and the spacing of two cross bars 2 that are connected is 30 ~ 40cm; Described C shape elbow 3 diameter is 5cm.
Embodiment 2: as shown in figs. 2 and 4, a kind of simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support, comprise the main support rod 1 adopting coating steel pipe to make, described main support rod 1 is provided with and is no less than two groups of horizontally disposed cross bars 2, often organizes cross bar 2 two ends and is equipped with C shape elbow 3; Described cross bar 2 is connected with adopting bolt 7 between main support rod 1; Be provided with bottom described main support rod 1 and be convenient to the tapered portion 4 that main support rod 1 inserts soil; Described tapered portion 4 and the junction of main support rod 1 are provided with to be convenient to tapered portion 4 and to insert pedal 5 in soil; 4 points of hot galvanized steel pipes that described main support rod 1 is grown for 1.2m are made, and No. 8 galvanizing steels that described cross bar 2 is grown for 90cm are made; The cross bar 2 of top is apart from main support rod 1 top 2cm, and the spacing of two cross bars 2 that are connected is 30 ~ 40cm; Described C shape elbow 3 diameter is 5cm; Each group cross bar 2 is that two sections of absolute construction are arranged, and each section of cross bar 2 all arbitrarily angledly can be fixed with becoming between main support rod 10 ~ 90 °.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 3, a kind of simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support, comprise the main support rod 1 adopting coating steel pipe to make, described main support rod 1 is provided with and is no less than two groups of horizontally disposed cross bars 2, often organizes cross bar 2 two ends and is equipped with C shape elbow 3; Described cross bar 2 is connected with adopting bolt 7 between main support rod 1; Be provided with bottom described main support rod 1 and be convenient to the tapered portion 4 that main support rod 1 inserts soil; Described main support rod 1 is provided with to be convenient to tapered portion 4 and to insert handle portion 6 in soil; 4 points of hot galvanized steel pipes that described main support rod 1 is grown for 1.2m are made, and No. 8 galvanizing steels that described cross bar 2 is grown for 90cm are made; The cross bar 2 of top is apart from main support rod 1 top 2cm, and the spacing of two cross bars 2 that are connected is 30 ~ 40cm; Described C shape elbow 3 diameter is 5cm.
In addition, described removably connect can also for being threaded, buckle connects, suit connects.
Actual use:
1, the inbred line breeding such as Chinese cabbage, radish, wild cabbage, rape:
By the inbred line such as Chinese cabbage, rape in Cold frame in winter (sowing around New Year's Day before year), be colonizated in this breeding canopy mid-March in the coming year, field planting line-spacing 60 centimetres, spacing in the rows 50 centimetres, water after field planting, button mulch film, other management is with Routine Management mode, before blooming to mid or late April plant bolting, buckle nylon gauze, grow up at branch, when entering initial bloom stage, breeding support is inserted the centre of two row, the column of support inserts 30 cm in ground, 1 support is inserted every 1.5 meters, keep support above column on a horizontal line, then one deck plastic pull tie link in the middle of support two ends " C " the type elbow in whole furrow is got up, enter full-bloom stage again with plastic ties binding top one deck " C " type elbow, the flower on branch can not be allowed to have contact in separation net.Pollination terminates, the separation net of decorporating on canopy, treats that the kind pod major part in kind of strain turns yellow, removes plastic pull tie, can gather in the crops.
2, the breeding of the male sterile line such as Chinese cabbage, rape:
By the young plant that before year, winter, Cold frame was bred as, be colonizated in this breeding canopy in mid or late March, 1 row in the middle of maintainer field planting, male sterile line is colonizated in each 1 row in maintainer both sides, water after field planting, button mulch film, other management is with Routine Management mode, before blooming to mid or late April plant bolting, buckle nylon gauze, grow up at branch, when entering initial bloom stage, breeding support is inserted the centre of two row, the column of support inserts 30 cm in ground, 1 support is inserted every 1.5 meters, keep support above column on a horizontal line, then one deck plastic pull tie link in the middle of support two ends " C " the type elbow in whole furrow is got up, enter full-bloom stage again with plastic ties binding top one deck " C " type elbow, pollination terminates, the separation net of decorporating on canopy, treat that the kind pod major part in kind of strain turns yellow, remove plastic pull tie, can gather in the crops.
3, the breeding with a small amount of crossbreed is tested:
By the young plant that before year, winter, Cold frame was bred as, be colonizated in this breeding canopy in mid or late March; Field planting 2 row i.e. 1 row male parent in each furrow, 1 row is maternal; Water after field planting, button mulch film, other management is with reference to carrying out above.This support can be generalized to land for growing field crops breeding equally.
4, in addition, carried out this stented test at tomato, capsicum, eggplant solanaceous vegetables, effect is also very desirable.
In the above-described embodiments, preferred forms of the present utility model is described, obviously, under inventive concept of the present utility model, still can make a lot of change.At this, should illustrate, any change made under inventive concept of the present utility model all will fall in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support, it is characterized in that: comprise the main support rod (1) adopting coating steel pipe to make, described main support rod (1) is provided with and is no less than two groups of horizontally disposed cross bars (2), often organizes cross bar (2) two ends and is equipped with C shape elbow (3).
2. simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adopt between described cross bar (2) and main support rod (1) and be welded and fixed.
3. simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adopt screw thread, buckle, bolt (7) or removably connecting of being set with between described cross bar (2) and main support rod (1).
4. simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described main support rod (1) bottom is provided with is convenient to the tapered portion (4) that main support rod (1) inserts soil.
5. simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the junction of described tapered portion (4) and main support rod (1) is provided with to be convenient to tapered portion (4) and to insert pedal (5) in soil.
6. simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described main support rod (1) is provided with the handle portion (6) be convenient in tapered portion (4) insertion soil.
7. simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support according to claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that: 4 points of hot galvanized steel pipes that described main support rod (1) is grown for 1.2m are made, and No. 8 galvanizing steels that described cross bar (2) is grown for 90cm are made.
8. simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support according to claim 7, is characterized in that: cross bar (2) distance main support rod (1) the top 2cm of top, the spacing of two cross bars (2) that are connected is 30 ~ 40cm.
9. simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described C shape elbow (3) diameter is 5cm.
10. simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support according to claim 3, is characterized in that: each group cross bar (2) is that two sections of absolute construction are arranged, and each section of cross bar (2) all arbitrarily angledly can be fixed with becoming between main support rod (1) 0 ~ 90 °.
CN201520285074.4U 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 A kind of simple and easy brassicaceous vegetable breeding support Expired - Fee Related CN204616550U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106171812A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 湖州好山好水园林工程有限公司 A kind of Novel garden device for fixing plant
CN106538313A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-03-29 金乡县金平湖黄桃培育基地 A kind of fruit tree protection net device
CN106577009A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-04-26 德州市农业科学研究院 Multifunctional vegetable bracket net room
CN106577010A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 杭州亦侬农业科技有限公司 Independent cultivation lifting rack of agricultural vegetable greenhouse
CN110100666A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-08-09 云南农业大学 A kind of tomato " F " shape pruning method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106171812A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 湖州好山好水园林工程有限公司 A kind of Novel garden device for fixing plant
CN106538313A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-03-29 金乡县金平湖黄桃培育基地 A kind of fruit tree protection net device
CN106577009A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-04-26 德州市农业科学研究院 Multifunctional vegetable bracket net room
CN106577010A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 杭州亦侬农业科技有限公司 Independent cultivation lifting rack of agricultural vegetable greenhouse
CN110100666A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-08-09 云南农业大学 A kind of tomato " F " shape pruning method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150909

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee