CN204498727U - A kind of garlic digging harvester - Google Patents
A kind of garlic digging harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204498727U CN204498727U CN201520183261.1U CN201520183261U CN204498727U CN 204498727 U CN204498727 U CN 204498727U CN 201520183261 U CN201520183261 U CN 201520183261U CN 204498727 U CN204498727 U CN 204498727U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- rotating shaft
- garlic
- digging harvester
- speed change
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to garlic digging harvester, effectively solves garlic digging harvester and easily damages the problem such as garlic, cutting inaccuracy, its technical scheme solved comprises support, speed change gear is fixed with through support bar above support, speed change gear comprises the first rotating shaft, one end of first rotating shaft is fixed with the belt pulley be placed in outside speed change gear, in first rotating shaft, cover has the first gear, the second gear be enclosed within the second rotating shaft is engaged with below first gear, the two ends of the second gear are respectively equipped with the first bevel gear be placed in outside speed change gear, the second bevel gear being enclosed within vertical 3rd rotating shaft is engaged with below first bevel gear, the lower end of third hand tap gear is provided with disc cutterbar, disc cutterbar is connected with multiple evenly distributed cutter, support both sides are respectively equipped with adjusting rod, adjusting rod lower end is provided with roller, the utility model, by improving garlic digging harvester structure, makes garlic digging harvester become light and handy, by increasing the quantity of cutter, making cutting garlic become accurate and can not damage garlic.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to reaping machine technical field, particularly a kind of garlic digging harvester.
Background technology
According to FAO's statistics, global garlic harvest area is 1705.6 ten thousand mu, and output is 1,405 ten thousand tons.Wherein, China's garlic harvest area is 955.9 ten thousand mu, and output is 1,058 ten thousand tons, accounts for the whole world 75%, relates to garlic farmers more than 500 ten thousand family.China's Garlic yield more than 90% for domestic and exploitation garlic deep processed product.The major production base of China's export garlic is distributed in: the ground such as Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu, Guangxi, Guangdong.By geographical position and weather influence, close on the llanura Shandong, North China at harbour, Henan, Jiangsu three provinces to border on part planting scale particularly outstanding, namely with Shandong Jinxiang County for the center of circle, concentrate plantation garlic in the scope that radius is 500 kilometers, advantage in geography is obvious.Current China is in rural laborer's relative shortage epoch, and all basic immigrant laborers of between twenty and fifty labour, rural area is old man women and children mostly.Therefore during the busy farming season, the artificial results price of garlic is approximately 500 yuan every mu (excavate out by garlic from ground and excise fibrous root), if pure land, needs every mu about 700 yuan.Garlic digging harvester application prospect is boundless.
The way of traditional results garlic is: 1, dig from ground with scoop and get garlic and shaked off by soil; 2, with the fibrous root of recklessly cutter excision garlic and lay; 3, excise garlic stalk with Hu cutter and gather the head of garlic; 4, garlic is packed; 5, garlic bag is moved to means of transport; 6, garlic is transported to airing place.Therefore the amount of labour used of every mu, garlic results is very surprising, and this industry is in the urgent need to mechanized harvest.
Garlic digging harvester excavates garlic when garlic is ripe with machinery, go soil, conveying, arranges, cuts the farm machinery that the agronomy links such as stem, collection, transhipment or individual event or multinomial or whole link gather in the crops.
And some traditional garlic digging harvesters are when gathering in garlic, cutter easily damages garlic, and machine is heavier, cost is high, inaccuracy during cutting, in Garlic yield before, every mu of artificial yield value of garlic, up to being 1000 yuan, seriously restricts garlic industry development.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the object of the utility model is just to provide a kind of garlic digging harvester, effectively solves traditional garlic digging harvester heaviness, cost is high, easily damages the problem such as garlic, cutting inaccuracy.
Its technical scheme solved is, comprise support, speed change gear is fixed with through support bar above support, speed change gear comprises the first rotating shaft, one end of first rotating shaft is fixed with the belt pulley be placed in outside speed change gear, in first rotating shaft, cover has the first gear, the second gear be enclosed within the second rotating shaft is engaged with below first gear, the two ends of the second gear are respectively equipped with the first bevel gear be placed in outside speed change gear, the second bevel gear being enclosed within vertical 3rd rotating shaft is engaged with below first bevel gear, the lower end of third hand tap gear is provided with disc cutterbar, disc cutterbar is connected with multiple evenly distributed cutter, support both sides are respectively equipped with adjusting rod, adjusting rod lower end is provided with roller.
The utility model structure is ingenious, and input cost is low, simple to operate, by improving garlic digging harvester structure, making garlic digging harvester become light and handy and cheap, by increasing quantity and the structure of cutter, making cutting garlic become accurate and can not damage garlic.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model vertical view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model left view.
Fig. 4 is the utility model cutter front view.
Fig. 5 is the utility model drive mechanism schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Provided by Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the utility model comprises support 1, speed change gear 3 is fixed with through support bar 2 above support 1, speed change gear 3 comprises the first rotating shaft 4, one end of first rotating shaft 4 is fixed with the belt pulley 5 be placed in outside speed change gear 3, in first rotating shaft 4, cover has the first gear 6, the second gear 8 be enclosed within the second rotating shaft 7 is engaged with below first gear 6, the two ends of the second gear 8 are respectively equipped with the first bevel gear 9 be placed in outside speed change gear 3, the second bevel gear 11 being enclosed within vertical 3rd rotating shaft 10 is engaged with below first bevel gear 9, the lower end of third hand tap gear 11 is provided with disc cutterbar 12, disc cutterbar 12 is connected with multiple evenly distributed cutter 13, support 1 both sides are respectively equipped with adjusting rod 14, adjusting rod 14 lower end is provided with roller 15.
Described support 1 is rectangular, and support 1 is provided with dead lever.
The first described rotating shaft 4 both sides are provided with the clutch shaft bearing seat 16 be placed in speed change gear 1.
The second described rotating shaft 7 both sides are provided with the second bearing block 17 be placed in speed change gear 1.
The second described rotating shaft 7 and the first rotating shaft about 4 parallel alignment are placed.
The 3rd described rotating shaft 10 is provided with the 3rd bearing block 18, is provided with the 4th bearing block 19 below third hand tap gear 11.
Described cutter 13 has 10.
Described adjusting rod 14 inside is lead screw gear, is provided with set bolt 20, is provided with rocking handle 21 above adjusting rod 14 outside adjusting rod 14.
Fixing hanger 22 is respectively equipped with on described speed change gear 3 He on support 1.
The 3rd described rotating shaft 10 is provided with fixing feet 23.
When the utility model uses, first be fixed on belt pulley 5 with conveyer belt one end, the other end is fixed on the castle wheel of four-wheel tractor, start the castle wheel of four-wheel tractor, castle wheel drives belt pulley 5 to rotate through conveyer belt, belt pulley 5 drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, first rotating shaft 4 drives the first gear 6 to rotate, first gear 6 drives the second gear 8, second gear 8 drives the second rotating shaft 7 to rotate, second rotating shaft 7 drives the first bevel gear 9 of both sides to rotate, first bevel gear 9 drives the second taper cone pulley 11 of break-in to rotate, second bevel gear 11 drives the 3rd rotating shaft 10 to rotate, 3rd rotating shaft 10 drives disc cutterbar 12 to rotate, disc cutterbar 12 drives cutter 13 to operate, realize cutting garlic.
Adjusting rod 14 is used to the distance regulating cutter 13 and ground, by the rocking handle 21 on rotary regulating lever 14, in adjusting rod 14, be provided with lead screw gear, realized the lifting of adjusting rod 14 by rotation crank 21, when reaching suitable position, fix current location by set bolt 20.
Fixing hanger 22 on speed change gear 3 and support 1, in order to hang machine and four-wheel tractor, plays the effect of a traction, and what ensure that machine can be stable runs at four-wheel tractor.
3rd rotating shaft 10 is provided with fixing feet 23, generally when cutting garlic, after running for a long time, garlic garlic bolt or weeds can be wrapped in the 3rd rotating shaft 10, affect the normal operation of machine, and after with the addition of fixing feet 23, the 3rd rotating shaft 10 is rotated, fixing feet 23 does not turn, when there being weeds, fixing feet is naturally wiped weeds off, makes garlic bolt or weeds be difficult to be wrapped in machine, guarantee can normal operation, often need not clear up weeds.
Support 1 is set to rectangle, and middle fixing upper dead lever, can the supporting role of better reinforced liner 1.
Clutch shaft bearing seat 16, second bearing block 17, the 3rd bearing block 18 better can fix the first rotating shaft 4, second rotating shaft 7, the 3rd rotating shaft 10.
4th bearing block 19 better can support the second bevel gear 11, since alleviate the holding capacity of support 1.
Cutter 13 quantity is set to 10, only has 3 cutteves compared to traditional, and when cutting garlic, the area of cutter kiss the earth is larger, more steady when operating action, can not shake and even be absorbed in earth, and when cutting, cutter cutting is more accurate.
The utility model is by speed change gear 3 device, specifically realize speed change by the first gear 6 and the second gear 8, then there are being the first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 11 to realize break-in, finally realizing cutter cutting, cheap, light structure, and cutter 13 is thin by original thick middle both sides, change that cutter on grain header into, cutter is sharp, and quantity increases, garlic cutting can be realized more accurately.
The utility model forms through studying creation for many years, the utility model can with the four-wheel tractor matched of peasant household, and adapt to the pattern of farming of numerous garlic farmers.
The utility model depth when digging garlic is adjustable, and control accuracy is high, can ensure the garlic palpus within a centimeter.
The utility model cutter is light and handy, and production efficiency is high, and every day can dig about 20 mu.
The utility model structure is simple, and each parts are standard component, cheap.
The utility model structure is ingenious, and input cost is low, simple to operate, by improving garlic digging harvester structure, garlic digging harvester is made to become light and handy and cheap, by increasing quantity and the structure of cutter, making cutting garlic become accurate and can not garlic be damaged, suitable large-scale promotion.
Claims (10)
1. a garlic digging harvester, comprise support (1), it is characterized in that, support (1) top is fixed with speed change gear (3) through support bar (2), speed change gear (3) comprises the first rotating shaft (4), one end of first rotating shaft (4) is fixed with the belt pulley (5) being placed in speed change gear (3) outside, the upper cover of first rotating shaft (4) has the first gear (6), first gear (6) below is engaged with the second gear (8) be enclosed within the second rotating shaft (7), the two ends of the second gear (8) are respectively equipped with the first bevel gear (9) being placed in speed change gear (3) outside, first bevel gear (9) below is engaged with the second bevel gear (11) being enclosed within vertical 3rd rotating shaft (10), the lower end of third hand tap gear (11) is provided with disc cutterbar (12), disc cutterbar (12) is connected with multiple evenly distributed cutter (13), support (1) both sides are respectively equipped with adjusting rod (14), adjusting rod (14) lower end is provided with roller (15).
2. a kind of garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described support (1) is rectangular, and support (1) is provided with dead lever.
3. a kind of garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first rotating shaft (4) both sides are provided with the clutch shaft bearing seat (16) be placed in speed change gear (1).
4. a kind of garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the second rotating shaft (7) both sides are provided with the second bearing block (17) be placed in speed change gear (1).
5. a kind of garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the second rotating shaft (7) and the first rotating shaft (4) up and down parallel alignment are placed.
6. a kind of garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the 3rd described rotating shaft (10) is provided with the 3rd bearing block (18), and third hand tap gear (11) below is provided with the 4th bearing block (19).
7. a kind of garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cutter (13) has 10.
8. a kind of garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described adjusting rod (14) inside is lead screw gear, and adjusting rod (14) outside is provided with set bolt (20), and adjusting rod (14) top is provided with rocking handle (21).
9. a kind of garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described speed change gear (3) above and on support (1) is respectively equipped with fixing hanger (22).
10. a kind of garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the 3rd described rotating shaft (10) is provided with fixing feet (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520183261.1U CN204498727U (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | A kind of garlic digging harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520183261.1U CN204498727U (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | A kind of garlic digging harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204498727U true CN204498727U (en) | 2015-07-29 |
Family
ID=53696747
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520183261.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204498727U (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | A kind of garlic digging harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204498727U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-03-30 CN CN201520183261.1U patent/CN204498727U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150729 Termination date: 20160330 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |