CN204482335U - A kind of garlic digging harvester - Google Patents
A kind of garlic digging harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204482335U CN204482335U CN201520063472.1U CN201520063472U CN204482335U CN 204482335 U CN204482335 U CN 204482335U CN 201520063472 U CN201520063472 U CN 201520063472U CN 204482335 U CN204482335 U CN 204482335U
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- garlic
- carrier chain
- chain
- casing
- alignment
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- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of garlic digging harvester, comprise chassis, nearside divider, carrier chain and casing, described casing is located at above chassis, described carrier chain becomes inclination angle to be arranged on casing, described nearside divider is welded with grain lifter, described grain lifter side is provided with break shovel, described break shovel is flexibly connected with grain lifter, be provided with below described carrier chain and clap earthenware and alignment and cut seedlings device, described alignment is cut seedlings device and is become inclination angle to fix with carrier chain, described alignment is cut correspondence below seedlings device and is provided with scraper conveyor belt, described scraper conveyor belt side is provided with cleaning screen, described carrier chain end is provided with and throws chain, describedly throw chain and carrier chain is in transmission connection, describedly throw correspondence below chain and be provided with the climing conveyer belt of stem, the clear native rate of the utility model is high, hinder garlic rate low, head of garlic stem is long consistent, operating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery art field, particularly relates to a kind of garlic digging harvester.
Background technology
With garlic combined harvester, once complete and garlic is excavated, remove soil, conveying, arrange, cut stem, collect, transhipment waits agronomy link, work pattern is substantially identical with wheat combine, garlic is transported to the means of transport of peasant household by each results back and forth, garlic is transported to airing place and shears except fibrous root just can airing with hand hay cutter again by peasant household, can certainly directly airing, cut stem, collect, the agronomy links such as transhipment or individual event, or it is multinomial, or all link carries out the farm machinery gathered in the crops, the operation of general hand harvest garlic is: dig from ground with scoop and get garlic and shaked off by soil, with the Hu cutter excision fibrous root of garlic and lay, excise garlic stalk with Hu cutter and gather the head of garlic, garlic is packed, move garlic bag to means of transport, garlic is transported to airing place, therefore the amount of labour used of every mu, garlic results is very surprising, and this industry is in the urgent need to mechanized harvest.
China is the major country of production of world garlic, country of consumption and exported country, garlic product finds a good sale in Southeast Asia, East Asia, the Middle East, America, the ground such as Europe, earn foreign exchange in year more than 400,000,000 dollars, garlic is labour-intensive raise crop, and harvest operation is the important step of its production process, there is manual work labour intensity large, take farming season many, harvest season property is strong, yield loss is large, the problems such as efficiency is low, oneself becomes affects garlic production development, the subject matter of Industry growth, along with cereal crops production mechanization development and reach its maturity, garlic mechanized harvest problem also receives much concern, and oneself becomes one of emphasis of Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in China demand and research and development, the research starting evening of China's garlic mechanized harvest facility, technical merit is immature, poor reliability, efficiency is low, has larger gap compared with developed countries, and in recent years, the mechanized harvest of garlic is all paid much attention in the Ministry of Agriculture and domestic garlic main producing region, and domestic association area scientific research institutions and enterprise are under the support of governments at all levels, domestic by digesting and assimilating, outer advanced technology, develops some garlic digging harvesters in succession, and in general, the research and development of China mainland garlic mechanized harvest technical equipment are also in initial stage, most equipment still in prototype test and pilot scale stage, operation quality, adaptability, the aspect such as reliability and economy also needs to promote.
Current existing garlic digging harvester can collect very many earth in results process, and cleaning is inconvenient, needs to pay very many manpowers.
Utility model content
It is high that the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of clear native rate, and it is low to hinder garlic rate, and head of garlic stem is long consistent, the garlic digging harvester that operating efficiency is high.
For solving the problem, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of garlic digging harvester, comprise chassis, nearside divider, carrier chain and casing, described casing is located at above chassis, described carrier chain becomes inclination angle to be arranged on casing, the plant of harvesting and both sides can separate and prop up by nearside divider and grain lifter, described nearside divider is welded with grain lifter, described grain lifter side is provided with break shovel, garlic main root can be chopped off and can not damage garlic by break shovel, described break shovel is flexibly connected with grain lifter, be provided with below described carrier chain and clap earthenware and alignment and cut seedlings device, clap the soil that earthenware can remove garlic root, described alignment is cut seedlings device and is become inclination angle to fix with carrier chain, the stem's length keeping each garlic reserved is consistent, keep good looking appearance, described alignment is cut correspondence below seedlings device and is provided with scraper conveyor belt, described scraper conveyor belt side is provided with cleaning screen, cleaning screen can remove soil on garlic by secondary, make garlic very clean, operating efficiency is high, described carrier chain end is provided with and throws chain, describedly throw chain and carrier chain is in transmission connection, describedly throw correspondence below chain and be provided with the climing conveyer belt of stem.
As preferably, below described cleaning screen, be provided with blower fan, dispel the impurity on garlic.
As preferably, described blower fan is fixedly connected with casing, keeps fan operation to stablize.
As preferably, be provided with live-roller in described chassis, running for chassis provides power.
As preferably, described live-roller is provided with more than one, keeps chassis stable.
It is high that this technical scheme has native clearly rate, and it is low to hinder garlic rate, and head of garlic stem is long consistent, the feature that operating efficiency is high.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the plant of harvesting and both sides can separate and prop up by the nearside divider of setting and grain lifter, garlic main root can be chopped off and can not damage garlic by break shovel, clap the soil that earthenware can remove garlic root, it is consistent that stem's length that seedlings device and carrier chain become inclination angle to fix to keep each garlic to reserve is cut in alignment, keep good looking appearance, cleaning screen can make garlic very clean by the secondary soil removed on garlic, and operating efficiency is high, and blower fan can dispel the impurity on garlic.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of a kind of garlic digging harvester of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Consult shown in Fig. 1, a kind of garlic digging harvester, comprise chassis 1, nearside divider 2, carrier chain 3 and casing 4, described casing 4 is located at above chassis 1, described carrier chain 3 one-tenth inclination angle is arranged on casing 1, described nearside divider 2 is welded with grain lifter 5, described grain lifter 5 side is provided with break shovel 6, described break shovel 6 is flexibly connected with grain lifter 5, in use, nearside divider 2, plant in working width and both sides separate and prop up by grain lifter 5, break shovel 6 is by the main root sliding trackle of garlic and loosen the soil, plant is transferred chain 3 and clamps to carry backward and be pulled up simultaneously, clap the part soil that earthenware 7 claps garlic root, send into alignment and cut seedlings device 8, be arranged in order, garlic seedling root garlic fruit is also cut off with stem stalk by the wheel cutter being arranged on fruit seedling segregation section by alignment, the garlic fruit of cutting falls into the scraper conveyor belt 9 of below, and elevator to below is furnished with on the cleaning screen 10 of blower fan 13, realize clear soil further, the soft surface cover set up by washing and sieving 10 afterbody subsequently falls into the fruit-collecting box of below, garlic seedling after de-fruit continues to be clamped to carry backward, throw and drop down onto the climing conveyer belt 12 of stem by throwing chain 11 and discharge from machine rear end, slivering is laid in oneself and receives ground, district, be provided with below described carrier chain 3 and clap earthenware 7 and alignment and cut seedlings device 8, described alignment is cut seedlings device 8 and is fixed with carrier chain 3 one-tenth inclination angle, described alignment is cut correspondence below seedlings device 8 and is provided with scraper conveyor belt 9, described scraper conveyor belt 9 side is provided with cleaning screen 10, described carrier chain 3 end is provided with and throws chain 11, the described chain 11 that throws is in transmission connection with carrier chain 3, describedly throw correspondence below chain 11 and be provided with the climing conveyer belt 12 of stem.
Be provided with blower fan 13 below described cleaning screen 10, in use, the impurity on garlic can be dispelled.
Described blower fan 13 is fixedly connected with casing 4, keeps blower fan 13 stable.
Be provided with live-roller 14 in described chassis 1, running for chassis 1 provides power.
Described live-roller 14 is provided with more than one, and what keep chassis 1 to run is stable.
In use, nearside divider 2, plant in working width and both sides separate and prop up by grain lifter 5, break shovel 6 is by the main root sliding trackle of garlic and loosen the soil, plant is transferred chain 3 and clamps to carry backward and be pulled up simultaneously, clap the part soil that earthenware 7 claps garlic root, send into alignment and cut seedlings device 8, be arranged in order, garlic seedling root garlic fruit is also cut off with stem stalk by the wheel cutter being arranged on fruit seedling segregation section by alignment, the garlic fruit of cutting falls into the scraper conveyor belt 9 of below, and elevator to below is furnished with on the cleaning screen 10 of blower fan 13, realize clear soil further, the soft surface cover set up by washing and sieving 10 afterbody subsequently falls into the fruit-collecting box of below, garlic seedling after de-fruit continues to be clamped to carry backward, throw and drop down onto the climing conveyer belt 12 of stem by throwing chain 11 and discharge from machine rear end, slivering is laid in oneself and receives ground, district.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the plant of harvesting and both sides can separate and prop up by the nearside divider of setting and grain lifter, garlic main root can be chopped off and can not damage garlic by break shovel, clap the soil that earthenware can remove garlic root, it is consistent that stem's length that seedlings device and carrier chain become inclination angle to fix to keep each garlic to reserve is cut in alignment, keep good looking appearance, cleaning screen can make garlic very clean by the secondary soil removed on garlic, and operating efficiency is high, and blower fan can dispel the impurity on garlic.
The above; be only embodiment of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; any change of expecting without creative work or replacement; all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model; therefore, the protection domain that protection domain of the present utility model should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (5)
1. a garlic digging harvester, it is characterized in that: comprise chassis, nearside divider, carrier chain and casing, described casing is located at above chassis, described carrier chain becomes inclination angle to be arranged on casing, described nearside divider is welded with grain lifter, described grain lifter side is provided with break shovel, described break shovel is flexibly connected with grain lifter, be provided with below described carrier chain and clap earthenware and alignment and cut seedlings device, described alignment is cut seedlings device and is become inclination angle to fix with carrier chain, described alignment is cut correspondence below seedlings device and is provided with scraper conveyor belt, described scraper conveyor belt side is provided with cleaning screen, described carrier chain end is provided with and throws chain, describedly throw chain and carrier chain is in transmission connection, describedly throw correspondence below chain and be provided with the climing conveyer belt of stem.
2. a kind of garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with blower fan below described cleaning screen.
3. a kind of garlic digging harvester according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described blower fan is fixedly connected with casing.
4. a kind of garlic digging harvester according to claim 3, is characterized in that: be provided with live-roller in described chassis.
5. a kind of garlic digging harvester according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described live-roller is provided with more than one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520063472.1U CN204482335U (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | A kind of garlic digging harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520063472.1U CN204482335U (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | A kind of garlic digging harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204482335U true CN204482335U (en) | 2015-07-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520063472.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204482335U (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | A kind of garlic digging harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204482335U (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123076A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-09 | 王成文 | Garlic combine harvester |
| CN105165224A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-23 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Small-sized self-propelled garlic combine harvester |
| CN105746069A (en) * | 2016-04-24 | 2016-07-13 | 杨白良 | Garlic interplanting, garlic digging, stem cutting and kernel cutting combined integrated machine |
| CN105875008A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-24 | 聊城大学 | Garlic harvester |
| CN105940849A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-21 | 聊城大学 | Garlic harvesting device |
| CN105940848A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-21 | 聊城大学 | Rack of garlic harvester |
| CN106941854A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-14 | 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 | A kind of caterpillar band self-propelled garlic digging harvester |
| CN106941855A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-14 | 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 | A kind of crop harvester linkage ceding of Taiwan |
| CN107548661A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-09 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of self-propelled multirow garlic combined harvester |
| CN108142067A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-12 | 董晓 | A kind of garlic digging harvester |
| CN109089517A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-28 | 孙小朋 | A kind of logical plough of garlic digging harvester and its manufactured garlic digging harvester |
| CN110521376A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-03 | 湖南姜姐生态农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of sweet potato harvester |
| CN112616415A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-09 | 安徽金丰机械有限公司 | Miniature garlic harvester |
-
2015
- 2015-01-29 CN CN201520063472.1U patent/CN204482335U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165224A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-23 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Small-sized self-propelled garlic combine harvester |
| CN105123076A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-09 | 王成文 | Garlic combine harvester |
| CN105746069A (en) * | 2016-04-24 | 2016-07-13 | 杨白良 | Garlic interplanting, garlic digging, stem cutting and kernel cutting combined integrated machine |
| CN105940848B (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2018-05-01 | 张鑫 | A kind of rack of garlic digging harvester |
| CN105875008A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-24 | 聊城大学 | Garlic harvester |
| CN105940849A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-21 | 聊城大学 | Garlic harvesting device |
| CN105940848A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-21 | 聊城大学 | Rack of garlic harvester |
| CN105940849B (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2018-03-13 | 聊城大学 | A kind of garlic harvesting device |
| CN106941854A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-14 | 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 | A kind of caterpillar band self-propelled garlic digging harvester |
| CN106941855A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-14 | 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 | A kind of crop harvester linkage ceding of Taiwan |
| CN107548661A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-09 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of self-propelled multirow garlic combined harvester |
| CN107548661B (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2023-02-28 | 山东农业大学 | Self-propelled multirow garlic combine |
| CN108142067A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-12 | 董晓 | A kind of garlic digging harvester |
| CN109089517A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-28 | 孙小朋 | A kind of logical plough of garlic digging harvester and its manufactured garlic digging harvester |
| CN109089517B (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2021-07-30 | 孙小朋 | Garlic harvester leads to plough and garlic harvester who makes thereof |
| CN110521376A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-03 | 湖南姜姐生态农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of sweet potato harvester |
| CN110521376B (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-08-17 | 湖南姜姐生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Sweet potato harvester |
| CN112616415A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-09 | 安徽金丰机械有限公司 | Miniature garlic harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150722 Termination date: 20160129 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |