CN204443341U - For the vegetable planting device of Desertification virescence rebuild - Google Patents
For the vegetable planting device of Desertification virescence rebuild Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204443341U CN204443341U CN201520124215.4U CN201520124215U CN204443341U CN 204443341 U CN204443341 U CN 204443341U CN 201520124215 U CN201520124215 U CN 201520124215U CN 204443341 U CN204443341 U CN 204443341U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- basal disc
- culture medium
- solid culture
- desertification
- growth basal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 14
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000018997 Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010051696 Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000122 growth hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
For a vegetable planting device for Desertification virescence rebuild, be made up of growth basal disc, many conduits, solid culture medium, superabsorbent and cover layers; Described growth basal disc is the columnar structures of upper end open, lower end closed, and growth basal disc lower end is provided with multiple through hole, is filled with solid culture medium in growth basal disc, and plant culture is in solid culture medium, and the exposed portion of solid culture medium covers by cover layer; Conduit upper end is connected with through hole, and conduit lower end extends to below growth basal disc, many conduits and multiple through hole one_to_one corresponding; Superabsorbent is filled in conduit cavity.Advantageous Effects of the present utility model is: the survival rate that effectively can improve desert area plantlet of transplant, without the need to man-made irrigation, is extremely adapted at Desertification and promotes.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plant cultivating technology, particularly relates to a kind of vegetable planting device for Desertification virescence rebuild.
Background technology
Desertification refers in the sandy ground surface environment that arid is windy, because exceedingly human activity destroys the fragile ecological balance, original non-desert area be there is with wind-sand activity be the desert like landscape of principal character, the environmental degradation process causing productivity of land to decline, Land Desertification has become the ecological environment problem of a globalization.
According to incompletely statistics, the area of desertization accounts for 1/3rd of Global land area in the world, and desertization has appearred in the soil that the whole world has more than 110 country, and be subject to the threat of desertization more than 1,000,000,000 people, annual economic loss is up to 42,300,000,000 dollars.Current, also there is a serious desertization difficult problem in China, in the desertification land of China, wherein the soil of desertization is 17.6 ten thousand square kilometres, the soil of potential desertization danger has 15.8 ten thousand square kilometres, the population affected by desertization reaches more than 5,000 ten thousand people, the grassland of the dry farm land of nearly 4,000,000 hectares and 5,000,000 hectares is had to affect by it, the problems such as the sandstorm that desertization causes thereupon bring great harm to country and social economy, cause huge loss, along with the acceleration of desertification, sudden sandstorm grows in intensity, positive Desert Control is very urgent.
In prior art, the method that main employing is afforested at planting in desert carrys out sand control, the excess reclamation of the mankind to soil that have its source in of desertification, excessive and random lumbering, therefore it is quite feasible for solving Desertification by afforesting at planting in desert, but, due to the restriction by desert area soil self-condition, not easily survive in the vegetation of desert area plantation: planting plants on desert, generally adopt and directly cultivate, due to surface layer of desert, to do husky water imbibition strong, irrigation water is very easily absorbed by around sandy soil, surface layer of desert temperatures as high 50 ~ 60 DEG C simultaneously, moisture is caused very easily to be evaporated, therefore desert planting water consumption is large, survival rate is but very low, in addition, in desert, direct cultivated plant lacks basic growth hormone, be difficult to the normal growth ensureing plant, generally speaking, the husky body in deep of desert area has certain water content, humidity is larger, just in plant cultivating process, plant roots and stems is difficult to absorb and preserve underground water, major part to be taken root in process of growth due to surface sand layer high temperature evaporation, is in dewatering state, simultaneously due to high temperature evaporation, vapored away fast for important growth hormone such as the nitrogen needed for plant growth in soil, made the more difficult existence of plant.
Utility model content
For the problem in background technology, the utility model proposes a kind of vegetable planting device for Desertification virescence rebuild, its structure is: described vegetable planting device by growing basal disc, many conduits, solid culture medium, superabsorbent and cover layers form; Described growth basal disc is the columnar structures of upper end open, lower end closed, and growth basal disc lower end is provided with multiple through hole, is filled with solid culture medium in growth basal disc, and plant culture is in solid culture medium, and the exposed portion of solid culture medium covers by cover layer; Conduit upper end is connected with through hole, and conduit lower end extends to below growth basal disc, many conduits and multiple through hole one_to_one corresponding; Superabsorbent is filled in conduit cavity.
When implementing the utility model, in advance superabsorbent is filled in conduit cavity, then by buried for conduit in sandy soil and in the water-bearing layer making conduit lower end insert below dry sand layer, then growth basal disc be arranged on conduit upper end and fix, growth basal disc fixed stably when after, by plantlet of transplant in growth basal disc, in transplanting process, with solid culture medium, plant root is wrapped, after transplanting completes, appropriate solid culture medium is filled again in growth basal disc, cover with the exposed portion of cover layer by solid culture medium afterwards, prevent the nutrient in solid culture medium from evaporating, finally, with dry sand backfill, the trunk of plant is fixed.After adopting the utility model, the plant strain growth initial stage, nutrient is provided by solid culture medium, along with the carrying out of growth, the axial root system of plant can extend in conductive pipe gradually, and by superabsorbent draws water from water-bearing layer, without the need to man-made irrigation, cultivation survival rate is higher, and maintenance cost is lower.
Preferably, described growth basal disc adopts heat-barrier material to make.
Preferably, described cover layer adopts paraffin.
Advantageous Effects of the present utility model is: the survival rate that effectively can improve desert area plantlet of transplant, without the need to man-made irrigation, is extremely adapted at Desertification and promotes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2, using state schematic diagram of the present utility model;
In figure, each title corresponding to mark is respectively: growth basal disc 1, many conduits 2, solid culture medium 3, superabsorbent 4, cover layer 5, dry sand layer 6, water-bearing layer 7, plant 8.
Embodiment
For a vegetable planting device for Desertification virescence rebuild, its structure is: described vegetable planting device by growing basal disc 1, many conduits 2, solid culture medium 3, superabsorbent 4 and cover layers 5 form; Described growth basal disc 1 is the columnar structures of upper end open, lower end closed, growth basal disc 1 lower end is provided with multiple through hole, be filled with solid culture medium 3 in growth basal disc 1, plant culture is in solid culture medium 3, and the exposed portion of solid culture medium 3 covers by cover layer 5; Conduit 2 upper end is connected with through hole, and conduit 2 lower end extends to below growth basal disc 1, many conduits 2 and multiple through hole one_to_one corresponding; Superabsorbent 4 is filled in conduit 2 inner chamber.
Further, described growth basal disc 1 adopts heat-barrier material to make.
Further, described cover layer 5 adopts paraffin.
Claims (3)
1., for a vegetable planting device for Desertification virescence rebuild, it is characterized in that: described vegetable planting device by growing basal disc (1), many conduits (2), solid culture medium (3), superabsorbent (4) and cover layers (5) form; Described growth basal disc (1) is upper end open, the columnar structures of lower end closed, growth basal disc (1) lower end is provided with multiple through hole, solid culture medium (3) is filled with in growth basal disc (1), plant culture is in solid culture medium (3), and the exposed portion of solid culture medium (3) covers by cover layer (5); Conduit (2) upper end is connected with through hole, and conduit (2) lower end extends to growth basal disc (1) below, many conduits (2) and multiple through hole one_to_one corresponding; Superabsorbent (4) is filled in conduit (2) inner chamber.
2. the vegetable planting device for Desertification virescence rebuild according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described growth basal disc (1) adopts heat-barrier material to make.
3. the vegetable planting device for Desertification virescence rebuild according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cover layer (5) adopts paraffin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520124215.4U CN204443341U (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2015-03-04 | For the vegetable planting device of Desertification virescence rebuild |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520124215.4U CN204443341U (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2015-03-04 | For the vegetable planting device of Desertification virescence rebuild |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204443341U true CN204443341U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
Family
ID=53650315
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520124215.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204443341U (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2015-03-04 | For the vegetable planting device of Desertification virescence rebuild |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204443341U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123314A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 陈洪凯 | Device for planting arbors in rocky desertification regions and preparation and planting method thereof |
| CN105706888A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-29 | 华北水利水电大学 | Desert plant cultivation device and sand stabilization and water retaining method |
| CN106305259A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-11 | 重庆交通大学 | Arbor planting moisture absorption root in bare rock area and use method thereof |
| CN108093956A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-01 | 沈于酰 | Degradable greening water storage water saving fixtures and implant system |
| CN109349087A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-19 | 河南中医药大学 | It is a kind of facilitate observation phytomorph without autochthonal growth device |
| CN109618737A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-04-16 | 干玲 | A kind of Gobi desert utilizes the fixation planting unit of dust storm backfill |
| CN115918507A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-04-07 | 山西苗褓褓环保技术有限公司 | Accurate afforestation system in rainfall rare environment of desert, gobi |
-
2015
- 2015-03-04 CN CN201520124215.4U patent/CN204443341U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123314A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 陈洪凯 | Device for planting arbors in rocky desertification regions and preparation and planting method thereof |
| CN105706888A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-29 | 华北水利水电大学 | Desert plant cultivation device and sand stabilization and water retaining method |
| CN106305259A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-11 | 重庆交通大学 | Arbor planting moisture absorption root in bare rock area and use method thereof |
| CN108093956A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-01 | 沈于酰 | Degradable greening water storage water saving fixtures and implant system |
| CN109349087A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-19 | 河南中医药大学 | It is a kind of facilitate observation phytomorph without autochthonal growth device |
| CN109349087B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2021-05-25 | 河南中医药大学 | Soilless growing device convenient for observing plant morphology |
| CN109618737A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-04-16 | 干玲 | A kind of Gobi desert utilizes the fixation planting unit of dust storm backfill |
| CN109618737B (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2021-06-25 | 干玲 | Gobi desert utilizes fixed planting device that sand blown by wind backfilled |
| CN115918507A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-04-07 | 山西苗褓褓环保技术有限公司 | Accurate afforestation system in rainfall rare environment of desert, gobi |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 |