CN204317306U - Giant salamander Ecology breeding facility - Google Patents

Giant salamander Ecology breeding facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204317306U
CN204317306U CN201420723475.9U CN201420723475U CN204317306U CN 204317306 U CN204317306 U CN 204317306U CN 201420723475 U CN201420723475 U CN 201420723475U CN 204317306 U CN204317306 U CN 204317306U
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China
Prior art keywords
giant salamander
breeding
concrete prefabricated
prefabricated board
layer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420723475.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余兴平
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WUXI COUNTY JUHONG AQUACULTURE FARMING SPECIALTY COOPERATIVES
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WUXI COUNTY JUHONG AQUACULTURE FARMING SPECIALTY COOPERATIVES
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of giant salamander Ecology breeding facility, relate to aquaculture installation technical field, comprise breeding pool, laterally be provided with the cave that brick and concrete prefabricated board are built in described breeding pool, described concrete prefabricated board is provided with heat-insulation layer and rest layer, and described heat-insulation layer comprises the argillic horizon covered successively from top to bottom on concrete prefabricated board, river layer of sand, metalling and boulder bed.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in breeding pool, built cave with brick and concrete prefabricated board, for giant salamander is hidden oneself.In order to provide the temperature condition of suitable growth to giant salamander, heat-insulation layer has been done at the top in cave, argillic horizon covers on concrete prefabricated board, again river layer of sand is coated on argillic horizon, metalling is layered on the layer of sand of river, finally be laid on above metalling by boulder bed, such structure can play the effect of heat-preservation ventilating.Can be giant salamander and lucifuge, peace and quiet, clean Ecology environment are provided.

Description

Giant salamander Ecology breeding facility
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquaculture installation technical field, particularly a kind of giant salamander Ecology breeding facility.
Background technology
The giant salamander is being commonly called as of giant salamander, belongs to national secondary and lays special stress on protecting wildlife.China giant salamander is except Xinjiang, Tibet, the Inner Mongol.Heilungkiang, Jilin, Liaoning, TaiWan, China have no outside report, and all the other are economized, there is distribution in autonomous region, mainly originate in the mountain stream river in the Changjiang river, the Yellow River and Zhujiang River middle and upper reaches tributary, especially economize as many with Sichuan, Hubei, Hunan, Guizhou, Shaanxi etc.Giant salamander is liked the moon and keeps in dark place, and growth rate is comparatively slow, and taking 5 ~ 6 years under carded sliver part out of office can sexual maturity, and body weight reaches more than 500 grams, under artificial condition, also within more than at least 3 years, will reach commercial specification.Further, giant salamander artificial propagation is comparatively difficult.Therefore, cultivation is very not general, is only limitted to the minority plant on the ground such as Jiangsu, Hubei, Guangdong.But in recent years, the cultivation of the giant salamander is paid attention to widely, it is very potential famous-particular-excellent breed variety.The meat of the giant salamander is pure white fresh and tender, fertile and oiliness, flat flavor and delicious, in the protein of its muscle, contain 17 seed amino acids.Wherein 8 kinds is the amino acid of needed by human, and total amino acid content reaches 91.92%.Wherein essential amino acids content is 39.69%, higher than beef and Cervus nippon meat, meat taste is between the flesh of fish and meat of snake, the edible giant salamander can promote the DNA biosynthesis of cell, promotes that Human Physiology is active, improves a poor appetite, improve human body cell metaboilic level, improve blood circulation, promote human body protein synthesis, improve body immunity, resistance against diseases.Be described as " living person's ginseng " in water.Be a kind of famous and precious delicacies, high-grade nourishing health treasure is Precious, Rare, Endangered water biological species.
Propagating artificially of giant salamander comes into one's own, it is bred, feed, the research in each fields such as raising is all continuous deeply to be carried out, because giant salamander growth is high to environmental requirement, giant salamander happiness is cloudy is afraid of wind, like quiet fearness to shy, like clean fearness dirty, artificial propagation is comparatively difficult, although the cost of the artificial giant salamander aquaculture facility set up is high at present, breeding environment is wayward, and the survival rate of giant salamander is also lower, how a kind of darkness that not only can provide needed for giant salamander is provided, quiet, clean, the breeding environment of proper temperature, giant salamander survival rate is high, and facility is simple, convenient operation, lower-cost giant salamander aquaculture facility becomes technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily at present.
In sum, be necessary to design a kind of giant salamander Ecology breeding facility, make the healthy growth fast of giant salamander, to solve the problem.
Utility model content
In view of this, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of giant salamander Ecology breeding facility, not only can be giant salamander and provides lucifuge, peace and quiet, clean Ecology environment, giant salamander to perch temperature relatively stable, survival rate is high, and breeding facility is simple, convenient operation, cost is lower.
The utility model is solved the problems of the technologies described above by following technological means:
Giant salamander Ecology breeding facility of the present utility model, comprise breeding pool, laterally be provided with the cave that brick and concrete prefabricated board are built in described breeding pool, described concrete prefabricated board is provided with heat-insulation layer and rest layer, and described heat-insulation layer comprises the argillic horizon covered successively from top to bottom on concrete prefabricated board, river layer of sand, metalling and boulder bed.
Further, the biotite gneiss of described rest layer for piling up;
Further, described breeding pool top is provided with water inlet pipe;
Further, longitudinally outlet pipe is embedded with bottom described breeding pool;
Further, described outlet pipe is provided with the leaking hole of multiple irregular alignment;
Further, the control valve controlling described outlet pipe is arranged on breeding pool outside;
Further, water monitoring device is provided with bottom described breeding pool, described water monitoring device comprises waterproof case, the warning device being provided with single-chip microcomputer and being connected with single-chip microcomputer in described waterproof case, is also included in the pH value monitoring sensor be connected with single-chip microcomputer and the temperature sensor of described waterproof case outside.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: of the present utility modelly comprise breeding pool, laterally be provided with the cave that brick and concrete prefabricated board build in described breeding pool, described concrete prefabricated board is provided with heat-insulation layer and rest layer, and described heat-insulation layer comprises the argillic horizon covered successively from top to bottom on concrete prefabricated board, river layer of sand, metalling and boulder bed.Cave has been built with brick and concrete prefabricated board, for giant salamander is hidden oneself in breeding pool.In order to provide the temperature condition of suitable growth to giant salamander, heat-insulation layer has been done at the top in cave, argillic horizon covers on concrete prefabricated board, again river layer of sand is coated on argillic horizon, metalling is layered on the layer of sand of river, finally be laid on above metalling by boulder bed, such structure can play the effect of heat-preservation ventilating.Giant salamander has the habit of hiding by day and coming out at night, and can out look for food in the evening, play, and is provided with rest layer, plays playground for giant salamander provides at the top of heat-insulation layer.Can be giant salamander and lucifuge, peace and quiet, clean Ecology environment be provided, giant salamander to perch temperature relatively stable, survival rate is high, and breeding facility is simple, and convenient operation, cost is lower, is applicable to indoor culture giant salamander.
In the bottom of breeding pool, water monitoring device is installed, for the water quality situation of the water in Real-Time Monitoring pond, when water monitoring device monitor temperature reach 24 DEG C and/or pH value reaches 7.5 time, can send the prompt tone of warning, prompting allows poultry feeders change water in breeding pool.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is rearview of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is water monitoring device structured flowchart of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail, as Fig. 1, shown in 2:
Giant salamander Ecology breeding facility of the present utility model, comprise breeding pool, laterally be provided with the cave that brick and concrete prefabricated board 1 build in described breeding pool, described concrete prefabricated board 1 is provided with heat-insulation layer and rest layer, and described heat-insulation layer comprises the argillic horizon 2 covered from top to bottom successively on concrete prefabricated board 1, river layer of sand 3, metalling 4 and boulder bed 5.Because giant salamander growth is high to environmental requirement, giant salamander happiness is cloudy is afraid of wind, like that quiet fearness is shied, to like clean fearness dirty, so built cave, for giant salamander is hidden oneself with brick and concrete prefabricated board 1 in breeding pool.In order to provide the temperature condition of suitable growth to giant salamander, heat-insulation layer has been done at the top in cave, argillic horizon 2 covers on concrete prefabricated board 1, again river layer of sand 3 is coated in above argillic horizon 2, metalling 4 is layered on above river layer of sand 3, finally be laid on above metalling 4 by boulder bed 5, such structure can play the effect of heat-preservation ventilating.Giant salamander has the habit of hiding by day and coming out at night, and can out look for food in the evening, play, and is provided with rest layer, for giant salamander provides playground at the top of heat-insulation layer.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, in order to make breeding pool Ecology more, being the biotite gneiss that the size shape for piling up differs by rest layer, being convenient to giant salamander and climbing up night on rock and have a rest, play.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, water inlet pipe 6 is provided with at the top of breeding pool, for injecting clean water for breeding pool, from water inlet pipe 6, drip the dissolved oxygen amount that the water got off can increase water in breeding pool gradually, the growth for giant salamander provides good condition.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, longitudinally be embedded with outlet pipe 7 bottom breeding pool, outlet pipe 7 is longitudinally embedded in the middle part of breeding pool, and the place burying outlet pipe 7 underground is lower than other positions of basin bottom, the water be convenient in breeding pool can drain, very convenient when clearing up breeding pool.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, in order to make the water in breeding pool flow out fast, be provided with the leaking hole 8 of multiple irregular alignment at the position of exposing at the bottom of pond of outlet pipe 7.The control valve 9 controlling outlet pipe 7 is arranged on the outside of breeding pool, is convenient to operated by personnel, controls to discharge the water yield.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, as shown in Figure 3, water monitoring device 10 is provided with in basin bottom, water monitoring device 10 comprises waterproof case 101, the warning device 103 being provided with single-chip microcomputer 102 and being connected with single-chip microcomputer 102 in waterproof case 101, is also included in the waterproof case 101 pH value monitoring sensor 104 that is connected with single-chip microcomputer 102 of outside and temperature sensor 105.The water temperature of suitable giant salamander growth is in the scope of 10 DEG C ~ 25 DEG C, and the pH value of water is between 6.5 ~ 7.4.When water monitoring device 10 monitor temperature reach 24 DEG C and/or pH value reaches 7.3 time, can send the prompt tone of warning, prompting allows poultry feeders change water in breeding pool.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. giant salamander Ecology breeding facility, comprise breeding pool, laterally be provided with the cave that brick and concrete prefabricated board (1) are built in described breeding pool, it is characterized in that: described concrete prefabricated board (1) is provided with heat-insulation layer and rest layer, described heat-insulation layer comprises the argillic horizon (2) covered successively from top to bottom on concrete prefabricated board (1), river layer of sand (3), metalling (4) and boulder bed (5).
2. giant salamander Ecology breeding facility as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the biotite gneiss of described rest layer for piling up.
3. giant salamander Ecology breeding facility as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described breeding pool top is provided with water inlet pipe (6).
4. giant salamander Ecology breeding facility as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be longitudinally embedded with outlet pipe (7) bottom described breeding pool.
5. giant salamander Ecology breeding facility as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described outlet pipe (7) is provided with the leaking hole (8) of multiple irregular alignment.
6. giant salamander Ecology breeding facility as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the control valve (9) controlling described outlet pipe (7) is arranged on breeding pool outside.
7. giant salamander Ecology breeding facility as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: bottom described breeding pool, be provided with water monitoring device (10), described water monitoring device (10) comprises waterproof case (101), the warning device (103) being provided with single-chip microcomputer (82) and being connected with single-chip microcomputer (102) in described waterproof case (102), is also included in the outside pH value monitoring sensor (104) be connected with single-chip microcomputer (102) of described waterproof case (101) and temperature sensor (105).
CN201420723475.9U 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 Giant salamander Ecology breeding facility Expired - Fee Related CN204317306U (en)

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CN201420723475.9U CN204317306U (en) 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 Giant salamander Ecology breeding facility

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105284701A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-02-03 蒙山县生产力促进中心 Movable giant salamander cultivation vessel
CN106172188A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-07 蒙山县瑶山大鲵繁育专业合作社 Bionic giant salamander cave
CN106472409A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-08 贵州省正安县农业科技大鲵发展有限公司 Andrias davidianus Blanchard tames and dociles numerous hole
CN108552085A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-21 武春风 A kind of method for cultivation of fish without using antibiotic

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105284701A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-02-03 蒙山县生产力促进中心 Movable giant salamander cultivation vessel
CN106172188A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-07 蒙山县瑶山大鲵繁育专业合作社 Bionic giant salamander cave
CN106472409A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-08 贵州省正安县农业科技大鲵发展有限公司 Andrias davidianus Blanchard tames and dociles numerous hole
CN108552085A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-21 武春风 A kind of method for cultivation of fish without using antibiotic

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150513

Termination date: 20151127