CN204291902U - A kind of novel solar greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of novel solar greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204291902U
CN204291902U CN201420735357.XU CN201420735357U CN204291902U CN 204291902 U CN204291902 U CN 204291902U CN 201420735357 U CN201420735357 U CN 201420735357U CN 204291902 U CN204291902 U CN 204291902U
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China
Prior art keywords
support body
greenhouse
heliogreenhouse
thermal insulative
insulative board
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CN201420735357.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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吕昊
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Beijing Sunshine Technology Research And Development Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of novel solar greenhouse, comprises the first support body, the second support body, Hou Qiang, is provided with reinforcement gusset between described first support body and the second support body; Greenhouse bottom is provided with insulating course, and insulating course is formed by connecting by multiple thermal insulative board, and thermal insulative board inside is provided with heat conducting bar; Be provided with insulated wall bottom greenhouse surrounding, insulated wall extends to insulating course, is provided with the second heat conducting bar in insulated wall, and second heat conducting bar one end is communicated with the heat conducting bar of thermal insulative board inside, and the other end is arranged on insulated wall outside.Superior effect of the present utility model is: the internal structure that insulating course, insulated wall are formed and outside frozen soil layer cut off, the heat that inside greenhouse conducts downwards by the heat conducting bar in thermal insulative board is passed to outside insulated wall by the second heat conducting bar, effectively prevents the frozen soil layer of greenhouse bottom from subsiding; First support body, the second support body, reinforcement gusset adopt C-type steel structure to make, and install simple, convenient transportation.

Description

A kind of novel solar greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model relates to plastic greenhouse technical field, particularly a kind of novel solar greenhouse.
Background technology
Greenhouse also known as greenhouse, can printing opacity, insulation, be used for the facility of cultivated plant.In the season being not suitable for plant growth, breeding time and increase yield can be provided, be used for plant culture or the nursery etc. such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest.The kind in greenhouse is many, can be divided into again many types, as glasshouse, plastic green house according to different roof truss materials, lighting material, profile and condition etc. of heating; Single-ridgepole glasshouse, attached-greenhouse; Single roof greenhouse, two roof greenhouse; To heat greenhouse, unheating hothouse.Greenhouse structure answers sealing thermal insulation, but should be convenient to aeration-cooling.
Publication number is that the Chinese patent of CN202750532U discloses Small plastic shed, the two ends comprising the arc bone of 1/4 positive round are fixedly connected with two mutual short tubes connected vertically respectively, form a fixing side wall of Small plastic shed, the straight tube of more than two or two is vertically fixed with between two such fixing side walls, form half fixing shed, half shed is in addition bascule, its symmetrical configuration with half fixing shed, but the length of its short tube slightly larger than or be slightly less than the length of the short tube fixing half shed, and the length of its straight tube slightly larger than or be slightly less than the length of the straight tube fixing half shed, two and half sheds are at arc bone circle centre position, namely two groups of short tube junctions connect, movable half shed is with the axis of the line of this tie point in both walls for rotating, thus the free-open-close of realization activity half shed, there is cover film fixing on half shed and movable half shed.Above-mentioned Small plastic shed endothermic effect is poor, installs complicated, can not prevent heat in greenhouse from, to greenhouse bottom heat transfer, easily causing greenhouse bottom frozen soil layer to subside; And arc bone load capacity is little.
Publication number is that the Chinese patent of CN203313779U discloses daylight energy-saving greenhouse, comprise rear wall, described rear wall is installed and is provided with adverse grade, described adverse grade has two sides, described adverse grade has one forward-facing to tilt, another side is towards rear-inclined, described rear wall sunny slope two ends are provided with Dong Shanqiang, Western Hills wall, described Dong Shanqiang, Western Hills wall front end are provided with parapet, between described parapet and adverse grade, framework of steel reinforcement is installed, described rear wall opaco adverse grade is provided with framework of steel reinforcement, described framework of steel reinforcement is covered with anti-aging film.Frozen soil layer bottom this daylight energy-saving greenhouse easily subsides, poor practicability, and framework of steel reinforcement load-bearing is little, dismounting inconvenience.
Utility model content
In order to overcome defect of the prior art, the utility model proposes the novel solar greenhouse that a kind of structure is simple, skeleton is easy for installation.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel solar greenhouse, comprise the first support body, the second support body, Hou Qiang, rear wall is provided with connector, and connector is connected with the first support body, and rear wall is connected with the second support body, and the first support body and the second support body form double-deck skeleton structure; And be provided with reinforcement gusset between the first support body and the second support body; Described first support body, the second support body and reinforcement gusset adopt C-type steel structure to make; The outside of the first support body is provided with adventitia; The inner side of the second support body is provided with inner frame body, and inner frame body is provided with inner membrance, and rear coping is provided with groove body, and the bottom of connector is provided with projection body, and the groove body left and right sides and bottom are equipped with insulation material; The bottom in greenhouse is provided with insulating course, and insulating course is formed by connecting by multiple thermal insulative board, and the left side of thermal insulative board is provided with the first groove, and right side is provided with the first projection, and thermal insulative board inside is provided with heat conducting bar; Be provided with insulated wall bottom greenhouse surrounding, described insulated wall extends to insulating course, is provided with the second heat conducting bar in insulated wall, and described second heat conducting bar one end is communicated with the heat conducting bar of thermal insulative board inside, and the other end is arranged on insulated wall outside.
Further, described first support body adopts a few word steel construction to make.
Further, described adventitia is provided with insulation quilt.
Further, described thermal insulative board is provided with geotechnological layer of cloth.
Further, described thermal insulative board is strip.
Further, the outside of described rear wall and connector is provided with inner structure plate.
Further, the outside of described inner structure plate is provided with reinforcing mat.
Further, the outside of described reinforcing mat is provided with concrete layer.
Further, heat-insulation layer is provided with between described inner structure plate and reinforcing mat.
Further, the inside of described heliogreenhouse is provided with heat exchanger.
Further, the outside of described heliogreenhouse is provided with heat exchanger.
Compared with prior art, superior effect of the present utility model is: the internal structure that described insulating course, insulated wall are formed and outside frozen soil layer cut off, the heat that inside greenhouse conducts downwards by the heat conducting bar in thermal insulative board is passed to outside insulated wall by the second heat conducting bar, effectively prevents the frozen soil layer of greenhouse bottom from subsiding; Described first support body, the second support body, reinforcement gusset adopt C-type steel structure to make, and install simple, convenient transportation; Described first support body, the second support body and the reinforcement plate structure be arranged between described first support body, the second support body are stablized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is sunlight greenhouse structure figure described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the connector schematic diagram of heliogreenhouse described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the rear wall schematic diagram of heliogreenhouse described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the thermal insulative board structural representation of heliogreenhouse described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the thermal insulative board top view of heliogreenhouse described in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the thermal insulative board schematic diagram be arranged on the right side of insulating course;
Fig. 7 is the thermal insulative board schematic diagram be arranged on the left of insulating course.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
Wall, 31-groove body, 4-connector, 41-projection body, 5-inner structure plate, 51-heat-insulation layer, 6-reinforcing mat, 7-concrete layer, 8-insulating course, 81-thermal insulative board, 811-first groove, 812-first projection, 813-heat conducting bar, 9-insulated wall, 91-second heat conducting bar after 1-first support body, 11-reinforcement gusset, 2-second support body, 21-inner frame body, 211-heat exchanger, 3-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model detailed description of the invention is described in further detail.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of novel solar greenhouse described in the utility model, comprise the first support body 1, second support body 2, rear wall 3, described rear wall 3 is provided with connector 4, connector 4 is connected with the first support body 1, rear wall 3 is connected with the second support body 2, and the first support body 1 and the second support body 2 form double-deck skeleton structure; And between the first support body 1 and the second support body 2, be provided with reinforcement gusset 11; Described first support body 1, second support body 2 and reinforcement gusset 11 adopt C-type steel structure to make; Adventitia (not shown) is provided with outside first support body 1; Inside the second support body 2, be provided with inner frame body 21, inner frame body 21 is provided with inner membrance (not shown), and the top of rear wall 3 is provided with groove body 31, and the bottom of connector 4 is provided with projection body 41, and groove body 31 left and right sides and bottom are equipped with insulation material.
Further, rolling-up mechanism is set on described inner frame body 21, described rolling-up mechanism arranges insulation quilt, be beneficial to and improve inside greenhouse temperature.Described rolling-up mechanism and insulation quilt are prior art.
Described first support body 1, second support body 2, reinforcement gusset 11 in-site installation, when specifically installing, be transported to erecting bed by C-type steel structure, and described first support body 1, second support body 2 and reinforcement gusset 11 cut according to design size scene, easy to operate; Eliminate the operating procedure in manufacturing shop, time saving and energy saving, save cost.Described first support body 1 also can adopt a few word steel construction to make.
Described greenhouse bottom is provided with insulating course 8, and insulating course 8 is formed by connecting by multiple thermal insulative board 81, and described thermal insulative board 81 is in strip; Be provided with the first groove 811 on the left of thermal insulative board 81, right side is provided with the first projection 812, and described thermal insulative board 81 inside is provided with heat conducting bar 813.
When multiple thermal insulative board 81 connects, the first projection 812 on the right side of a thermal insulative board 81 is inserted in the first groove 811 on the left of another thermal insulative board 81, after installation, thermal insulative board 81 is laid geotextiles layer.
Be provided with insulated wall 9 bottom described greenhouse surrounding, described insulated wall 9 extends to insulating course 8, is provided with the second heat conducting bar 91 in insulated wall 9, and described second heat conducting bar 91 one end is communicated with the heat conducting bar 813 of thermal insulative board 81 inside, and it is outside that the other end is arranged on insulated wall 9.
Described adventitia is provided with insulation quilt (not shown), and described insulation quilt has operated rolling by Scroll, unreeled.
In order to prevent greenhouse heat to external diffusion, between described inner structure plate 5 and reinforcing mat 6, be provided with heat-insulation layer 51.Insulation material is fixed on outside inner structure plate 5 by spraying method by described heat-insulation layer 51; Described reinforcing mat 6 is fixing heat-insulation layer 51 further, and reinforcing mat 6 is conducive to the fixing of described concrete layer 7 simultaneously, and described inner structure plate 5, heat-insulation layer 51, reinforcing mat 6, concrete layer 7 all can prevent inside greenhouse heat to external diffusion, avoid heat losses.
Described first support body 1, second support body 2 and reinforcement gusset 11 Stability Analysis of Structures be arranged between described first support body 1, second support body 2, described second support body 2 can meet agricultural production demand, can carry weight on the second support body 2, as can carry lighting etc.
Heliogreenhouse inside described in the utility model or outside are provided with heat exchanger 211 (not shown), described heat exchanger 211 exchanges for inside greenhouse and outside heat, further, inside greenhouse air and extraneous air are exchanged, simultaneously by exchange heat.During concrete operations, can by heliogreenhouse arranging heat exchangers inside 21, described heat exchanger 21 is connected with heliogreenhouse internal pipeline and external pipe (not shown) respectively, the air outlet of described internal pipeline is distributed on heliogreenhouse inside, the diameter of described air outlet (not shown) is 150mm, and the diameter of the air inlet (not shown) of described external pipe is 200mm.As publication number be CN203216335U patent discloses a kind of heat exchanger.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and when not deviating from flesh and blood of the present utility model, any distortion that it may occur to persons skilled in the art that, improvement, replacement all fall into scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a novel solar greenhouse, comprise the first support body, the second support body, Hou Qiang, it is characterized in that, rear wall is provided with connector, and connector is connected with the first support body, and rear wall is connected with the second support body, and the first support body and the second support body form double-deck skeleton structure; And be provided with reinforcement gusset between the first support body and the second support body; Described first support body, the second support body and reinforcement gusset adopt C-type steel structure to make; The outside of the first support body is provided with adventitia; The inner side of the second support body is provided with inner frame body, and inner frame body is provided with inner membrance; Rear coping is provided with groove body, and the bottom of connector is provided with projection body, and the groove body left and right sides and bottom are equipped with insulation material; The bottom in greenhouse is provided with insulating course, and insulating course is formed by connecting by multiple thermal insulative board, and the left side of thermal insulative board is provided with the first groove, and right side is provided with the first projection, and thermal insulative board inside is provided with heat conducting bar; Be provided with insulated wall bottom greenhouse surrounding, described insulated wall extends to insulating course, is provided with the second heat conducting bar in insulated wall, and described second heat conducting bar one end is communicated with the heat conducting bar of thermal insulative board inside, and the other end is arranged on insulated wall outside.
2. heliogreenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described adventitia is provided with insulation quilt.
3. heliogreenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described thermal insulative board is provided with geotechnological layer of cloth.
4. heliogreenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described thermal insulative board is strip.
5. heliogreenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outside of described rear wall and connector is provided with inner structure plate, and the outside of described inner structure plate is provided with reinforcing mat.
6. heliogreenhouse according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the outside of described reinforcing mat is provided with concrete layer.
7. heliogreenhouse according to claim 5, is characterized in that, is provided with heat-insulation layer between described inner structure plate and reinforcing mat.
8. heliogreenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first support body adopts a few word steel construction to make.
9., according to the arbitrary described heliogreenhouse of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that, the inside of described heliogreenhouse is provided with heat exchanger.
10., according to the arbitrary described heliogreenhouse of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that, the outside of described heliogreenhouse is provided with heat exchanger.
CN201420735357.XU 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 A kind of novel solar greenhouse Active CN204291902U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420735357.XU CN204291902U (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 A kind of novel solar greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420735357.XU CN204291902U (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 A kind of novel solar greenhouse

Publications (1)

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CN204291902U true CN204291902U (en) 2015-04-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106941980A (en) * 2017-01-31 2017-07-14 陈向军 A kind of detachable simple inside holding shed for heliogreenhouse
CN108076913A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-29 天津云众创嬴科技有限公司 A kind of two-layer insulation type crops cultivation greenhouse

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106941980A (en) * 2017-01-31 2017-07-14 陈向军 A kind of detachable simple inside holding shed for heliogreenhouse
CN108076913A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-29 天津云众创嬴科技有限公司 A kind of two-layer insulation type crops cultivation greenhouse

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GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190603

Address after: 100085 0112-164 1, room 26, information road, Haidian District, Beijing.

Patentee after: Beijing sunshine technology research and Development Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 33 Guangshun North Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100102

Patentee before: Lv Hao