CN204022814U - A kind of full-automatic algatron - Google Patents
A kind of full-automatic algatron Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204022814U CN204022814U CN201420442687.XU CN201420442687U CN204022814U CN 204022814 U CN204022814 U CN 204022814U CN 201420442687 U CN201420442687 U CN 201420442687U CN 204022814 U CN204022814 U CN 204022814U
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- algae
- algatron
- bung
- nutritive salt
- breeding barrel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of full-automatic algatron, it is characterized in that: described algatron comprises algae nutritive salt feeding unit, sterilization salt water supply unit and algae and expands numerous unit; Described algae is expanded numerous unit and comprises algae liquid output channel (9), breeding barrel (12), nanometer aeration dish (13), airflow pipe, bung (14) and LED illumination lamp (15).Algatron of the present utility model can be used for indoor vast propagation, realize algae and expand quantitative nutritive salt in numerous process and sea water supply, quantitatively algae liquid are collected and cultured continuously, greatly can improve the training quality of algae and expand numerous efficiency, realizing high-density clean expands numerous, obtain the algae of single cleaning, for aquatic animal fry provides the live body open-mouthed bait of high-quality cleaning, improve the surviving rate of aquatic animal fry, thus improve culture benefit; Time and labour saving simultaneously, greatly can reduce mass rearing and collect intensity, increasing work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of full-automatic algatron.
Background technology
In aquatic animal fry reproductive process, algae because its individuality is little, expand numerous cycle short, high-density can be carried out expand the advantages such as numerous, be widely used in the open-mouthed bait in shellfish and some sea water fish shrimps seedling stage.Present stage, because technology limit, spirulina and yeast can not replace the open-mouthed bait of algae as shellfish completely, the therefore success or failure that provide determine spat of algae between seedling culturing vehicle.
At present, domestic algae expanding propagation method is mainly based on open cultivation bucket or cement pit, and this type of expanding propagation method can produce pollution usually, makes assorted algae raised growth, and the quality of numerous algae is expanded in impact.Owing to adopting open expanding propagation method, the impact that this type of algae expanding propagation method is often subject to weather and intensity of illumination is comparatively large, as overcast and rainy in run into continuously, then algal grown breeding difficulty; Be not suitable for as run into intensity of illumination, other algae are just easy to become preponderant algae.Moreover, the open numerous environment of expansion also easily introduces unwanted bacteria, pathogenic agent etc., and this all will improve the risk of shellfish and the nursery of seawater fishes and shrimps greatly.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of full-automatic algatron, to overcome the larger problem of impact that in prior art, open algae expanding propagation method is subject to weather and intensity of illumination.
Solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:
A kind of full-automatic algatron, is characterized in that: described algatron comprises algae nutritive salt feeding unit, sterilization salt water supply unit and algae and expands numerous unit, described algae is expanded numerous unit and comprises algae liquid output channel, breeding barrel, nanometer aeration dish, airflow pipe, bung and LED illumination lamp, described breeding barrel is the cylindrical barrel of open top, described nanometer aeration dish is arranged on the bottom of breeding barrel, described bung offers four through holes and covers on the open top of breeding barrel, described LED illumination lamp is arranged in the interior sidewall surface of bung, the import of described airflow pipe is connected with air pump, export and to stretch in breeding barrel from the second through hole of bung and to be communicated with described nanometer aeration dish, described algae nutritive salt feeding unit carries algae nutritive salt by the second through hole of bung in breeding barrel, described sterilization salt water supply unit carries seawater by the third through-hole of bung in breeding barrel, described algae liquid output channel is provided with No. 3 lift pumps, the import of algae liquid output channel is set with filter net cloth, the import of this algae liquid output channel is stretched in breeding barrel from the third through-hole of bung, and be positioned at and the position of the bottom interior wall of breeding barrel at a distance of 1/3 barrel high.
As a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, described algae nutritive salt feeding unit comprises algae nutritive salt container and algae nutritive salt transport pipe; Described algae nutritive salt transport pipe is provided with No. 1 lift pump, algae nutritive salt container described in the inlet communication of algae nutritive salt transport pipe, exports and stretches in breeding barrel and the position be positioned near bung from the second through hole of bung.
Improve as one of the present utility model, described algae nutritive salt feeding unit also comprises refrigerator, and described algae nutritive salt container is placed in refrigerator.
Improve as one of the present utility model, described algae nutritive salt feeding unit also comprises flow control meter; Flow control meter is electrically connected with the control end of described No. 1 lift pump.
As a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, described sterilization salt water supply unit comprises sterilization sea container and sterilization sea water conveying pipelines; Described sterilization sea water conveying pipelines is provided with No. 2 lift pumps, sterilization sea water conveying pipelines inlet communication described in sterilize sea container, export and stretch in breeding barrel from the third through-hole of bung.
Improve as one of the present utility model, described sterilization salt water supply unit also comprises pressure-sensitive switch; The outlet of described sterilization sea water conveying pipelines is positioned at the position bottom breeding barrel, and pressure-sensitive switch is electrically connected with the control end of described No. 2 lift pumps.
Improve as one of the present utility model, described algae is expanded numerous unit and also comprises motor protecting switch; Motor protecting switch is electrically connected with the control end of described No. 3 lift pumps.
As optimal way of the present utility model, described filter net cloth is 300 order nylon wires.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
First, the utility model is by arranging the breeding barrel covered with bung, nanometer aeration dish and LED illumination lamp are that algae provides the controllable environment being suitable for producing, and be arranged on by the import of algae liquid output channel and be positioned at and the position of the bottom interior wall of breeding barrel at a distance of 1/3 barrel high, after the algae cultivated is exported, breeding barrel can also leave algae kind, continually algae culture can be carried out under the prerequisite namely opening bung without the need to destroying algae living environment, the high-density achieving algae enclosed space expands numerous pattern continuously, algae is made to expand the impact that can not be subject to weather and intensity of illumination in numerous process, expand in numerous process and also can not produce assorted algae and introduce deleterious pathogens, and algae liquid can be provided continuously, for spat and fishes and shrimps seedling provide high-quality pure biological feed,
The second, the utility model realizes the quantitative interpolation of algae nutritive salt and sterilization seawater by flow control meter and pressure-sensitive switch, and the algae liquid keeping cultivation to expand in numerous bucket remains good vigor, thus reaches high-density, intelligent object of cultivating algae;
In sum, algatron of the present utility model can be used for indoor vast propagation, realize algae and expand quantitative nutritive salt in numerous process and sea water supply, quantitatively algae liquid are collected and cultured continuously, greatly can improve the training quality of algae and expand numerous efficiency, realizing high-density clean expands numerous, obtains the algae of single cleaning, for aquatic animal fry provides the live body open-mouthed bait of high-quality cleaning, improve the surviving rate of aquatic animal fry, thus improve culture benefit; Time and labour saving simultaneously, greatly can reduce mass rearing and collect intensity, increasing work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model preferred embodiment;
In figure: 1-refrigerator; 2-algae nutritive salt container; 3-algae nutritive salt transport pipe; 4-1 lift pump; 5-flow control meter; 6-sterilizes sea water conveying pipelines; 7-2 lift pump; 8-pressure-sensitive switch; 9-algae liquid output channel; 10-3 lift pump; 11-motor protecting switch; 12-breeding barrel; 13-nanometer aeration dish; 14-bung; 15-LED head light; 16-filter net cloth.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, full-automatic algatron of the present utility model comprises: algae nutritive salt feeding unit, sterilization salt water supply unit and algae expand numerous unit.
Wherein, algae nutritive salt feeding unit of the present utility model comprises refrigerator 1, algae nutritive salt container 2, algae nutritive salt transport pipe 3 and flow control meter 5; Algae nutritive salt container 2 is placed in refrigerator 1, algae nutritive salt transport pipe 3 is provided with No. 1 lift pump 4, the inlet communication algae nutritive salt container 2 of algae nutritive salt transport pipe 3, flow control meter 5 is electrically connected with the control end of No. 1 lift pump 4, thus controls the flow of algae nutritive salt supply.
Sterilization salt water supply unit of the present utility model comprises sterilization sea container, sterilization sea water conveying pipelines 6 and pressure-sensitive switch 8; Sterilization sea water conveying pipelines 6 is provided with No. 2 lift pumps 7, and the inlet communication sterilization sea container of sterilization sea water conveying pipelines 6, pressure-sensitive switch 8 is electrically connected with the control end of No. 2 lift pumps 7, thus controls the seawater add-on in drum 12.
Algae of the present utility model is expanded numerous unit and comprises algae liquid output channel 9, motor protecting switch 11, breeding barrel 12, circular nanometer aeration dish 13, airflow pipe, bung 14 and LED illumination lamp 15.Breeding barrel 12 is the cylindrical barrel of open top, and nanometer aeration dish 13 is arranged on the bottom of breeding barrel 12, and bung 14 offers four through holes and covers on the open top of breeding barrel 12; The outlet of above-mentioned algae nutritive salt transport pipe 3 stretches in the breeding barrel 12 and position be positioned near bung 14 from the second through hole of bung 14, and the outlet of above-mentioned sterilization sea water conveying pipelines 6 stretches in the breeding barrel 12 and position be positioned at bottom breeding barrel 12 from the third through-hole of bung 14; The import of airflow pipe is connected with air pump, export and to stretch in breeding barrel 12 from the second through hole of bung 14 and to be communicated with nanometer aeration dish 13, provides oxygen in order to uniform for the algae in breeding barrel 12; LED illumination lamp 15 is arranged in the interior sidewall surface of bung 14, and this LED illumination lamp 15 is for providing stable illumination for the algae in breeding barrel 12, and its brightness of illumination adapts to select according to the kind of cultivating algae; Algae liquid output channel 9 is provided with No. 3 lift pumps 10, the import of algae liquid output channel 9 is set with filter net cloth 16, the import of this algae liquid output channel 9 from the third through-hole of bung 14 to stretch in breeding barrel 12 and be positioned at and the bottom interior wall of breeding barrel 12 at a distance of the position of 1/3 barrel high, in order to collect the algae liquid cultivated; Motor protecting switch 11 is electrically connected with the control end of No. 3 lift pumps 10, its control No. 3 lift pumps 10 motor dally, phase shortage or short circuit time automatic trip.
Breeding barrel 12 of the present utility model select excellent for polythene material make, diameter 1.0 meter, barrel is high 1.2 meters, maximum volume is the cylindrical barrel of 850L, algae nutritive salt transport pipe 3, sterilization seawater input channel 6, algae liquid output channel 9 are pvc pipe, it is 300 order nylon wires that filter net cloth 16 selects excellent, the outlet of algae nutritive salt transport pipe 3 and bung 14 are at a distance of 0.1 meter, and the outlet of algae liquid output channel 9 and the bottom of breeding barrel 12 are at a distance of 0.4 meter.
Principle of the present utility model and working method as follows:
Automatically controlled by manual operation or outer computer, flow control meter 5 controls the algae nutritive salt addition of No. 1 lift pump 4, realize the quantitative interpolation of algae nutritive salt, air pump connects circular nanometer aeration dish 13, air-flow is provided, drive the water body flow in breeding barrel 12, simultaneously for algae wherein provides oxygen; The electric control end that sterilization seawater input channel 6 connects No. 2 lift pumps 7, No. 2 lift pumps 7 connects with pressure-sensitive switch 8, thus controls the seawater add-on in drum; Algae liquid output channel, through bung 14, stretches into breeding barrel 12, and the distance of distance bottom of the barrel about 0.4 meter; The import cover of algae liquid output channel 9 has 300 order filter net cloths 16; Algae output channel 9 connects with No. 3 lift pumps 10, plays the effect of collecting algae liquid; No. 3 lift pumps 10 are furnished with motor protecting switch 11, motor protecting switch 11 can make the motor of No. 3 lift pumps 10 dally, phase shortage or short circuit time automatic trip; Be furnished with LED illumination lamp 15 below bung 14, the selection of lighting brightness should from cultivate the different of algal kind and difference to some extent.
During operation, after numerous system disinfection is expanded to cultivation, first, open No. 2 lift pump 7 switches, the seawater after ultraviolet lamp disinfection is added in round bottom breeding barrel 12 through sea water conveying pipelines 6, when the predetermined amount of the pressure-sensitive switch 8 that adds water, pressure-sensitive switch 8 controls No. 2 lift pumps 7 and closes, complete and add water, wherein, the predetermined amount of pressure-sensitive switch 8 determined by the algae kind amount in breeding barrel 12.Then, open No. 1 lift pump 4, algae nutritive salt enters round bottom breeding barrel 12 through algae nutritive salt transport pipe 3, flow control meter 5 controls according to preset value the amount adding algae nutritive salt, wherein, the preset value of flow control meter 5 determined by the algae kind amount in breeding barrel 12, and the Initial seeding density of algae algae kind should be 3000 ~ 5000/milliliter.After having connect algae kind, the circular nanometer aeration dish 13 opened bottom round bottom breeding barrel 12 carries out air feed, and opens LED illumination lamp 15, makes algae obtain growth and expands numerous suitable light intensity.When algal grown expands numerous extremely certain density; open No. 3 lift pump 10 switches; algae output channel 9 exports algae liquid to nursery pond; No. 3 lift pumps 10 are connected with motor protecting switch 11; when algae liquid in round bottom breeding barrel 12 is drawn into the height of algae output channel 9 import; the motor of No. 3 lift pumps 10 will dally; motor protecting switch 11 will control No. 3 lift pumps 10 and quit work; namely this algae culture is completed thus; and; the algae liquid that algae output channel 9 stays after aspirating, as algae kind, carries out the next one and cultivates flow process.
The utility model does not limit to and above-mentioned embodiment; according to foregoing; according to ordinary technical knowledge and the customary means of this area; do not departing under the utility model above-mentioned basic fundamental thought prerequisite; the utility model can also make the equivalent modifications of other various ways, replacement or change, all drops among protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a full-automatic algatron, is characterized in that: described algatron comprises algae nutritive salt feeding unit, sterilization salt water supply unit and algae and expands numerous unit, described algae is expanded numerous unit and comprises algae liquid output channel (9), breeding barrel (12), nanometer aeration dish (13), airflow pipe, bung (14) and LED illumination lamp (15), the cylindrical barrel that described breeding barrel (12) is open top, described nanometer aeration dish (13) is arranged on the bottom of breeding barrel (12), described bung (14) offers four through holes and covers on the open top of breeding barrel (12), described LED illumination lamp (15) is arranged in the interior sidewall surface of bung (14), the import of described airflow pipe is connected with air pump, export and to stretch in breeding barrel (12) from the second through hole of bung (14) and to be communicated with described nanometer aeration dish (13), described algae nutritive salt feeding unit is by the second through hole conveying algae nutritive salt in breeding barrel (12) of bung (14), described sterilization salt water supply unit is by third through-hole conveying seawater in breeding barrel (12) of bung (14), described algae liquid output channel (9) is provided with No. 3 lift pumps (10), the import of algae liquid output channel (9) is set with filter net cloth (16), the import of this algae liquid output channel (9) is stretched in breeding barrel (12) from the third through-hole of bung (14), and be positioned at and the position of the bottom interior wall of breeding barrel (12) at a distance of 1/3 barrel high.
2. algatron according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described algae nutritive salt feeding unit comprises algae nutritive salt container (2) and algae nutritive salt transport pipe (3); Described algae nutritive salt transport pipe (3) is provided with No. 1 lift pump (4), algae nutritive salt container (2) described in the inlet communication of algae nutritive salt transport pipe (3), exports and stretches in breeding barrel (12) and the position be positioned near bung (14) from the second through hole of bung (14).
3. algatron according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described algae nutritive salt feeding unit also comprises refrigerator (1), and described algae nutritive salt container (2) is placed in refrigerator (1).
4. algatron according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described algae nutritive salt feeding unit also comprises flow control meter (5); Flow control meter (5) is electrically connected with the control end of described No. 1 lift pump (4).
5. algatron according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sterilization salt water supply unit comprises sterilization sea container and sterilization sea water conveying pipelines (6); Described sterilization sea water conveying pipelines (6) is provided with No. 2 lift pumps (7), sterilization sea water conveying pipelines (6) inlet communication described in sterilize sea container, export and stretch in breeding barrel (12) from the third through-hole of bung (14).
6. algatron according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described sterilization salt water supply unit also comprises pressure-sensitive switch (8); The outlet of described sterilization sea water conveying pipelines (6) is positioned at the position near breeding barrel (12) bottom, and pressure-sensitive switch (8) is electrically connected with the control end of described No. 2 lift pumps (7).
7. the algatron according to claim 1 to 6 any one, is characterized in that: described algae is expanded numerous unit and also comprises motor protecting switch (11); Motor protecting switch (11) is electrically connected with the control end of described No. 3 lift pumps (10).
8. the algatron according to claim 1 to 6 any one, is characterized in that: described filter net cloth (16) is 300 order nylon wires.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420442687.XU CN204022814U (en) | 2014-08-05 | 2014-08-05 | A kind of full-automatic algatron |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420442687.XU CN204022814U (en) | 2014-08-05 | 2014-08-05 | A kind of full-automatic algatron |
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| CN204022814U true CN204022814U (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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| CN201420442687.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204022814U (en) | 2014-08-05 | 2014-08-05 | A kind of full-automatic algatron |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104498329A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江海洋学院 | Micro-algae generator device for open shellfish aquaculture area |
| CN104488788A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江海洋学院 | Method for increasing supply quantities of baits for natural shellfishes in aquaculture areas on open seas |
| CN110499245A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-26 | 浙江万里学院 | A kind of shellfish culture pond is spread cultivation system and its application method in situ with microalgae |
| CN111537678A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-14 | 北京林业大学 | Attached algae separation sampling device, and attached algae content calculation system and method |
| CN114557300A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-05-31 | 山东省海洋科学研究院(青岛国家海洋科学研究中心) | Accurate shellfish fattening facility and fattening method |
-
2014
- 2014-08-05 CN CN201420442687.XU patent/CN204022814U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104498329A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江海洋学院 | Micro-algae generator device for open shellfish aquaculture area |
| CN104488788A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江海洋学院 | Method for increasing supply quantities of baits for natural shellfishes in aquaculture areas on open seas |
| CN110499245A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-26 | 浙江万里学院 | A kind of shellfish culture pond is spread cultivation system and its application method in situ with microalgae |
| CN110499245B (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2023-06-23 | 浙江万里学院 | Microalgae in-situ expansion culture system for shellfish culture pond and use method thereof |
| CN111537678A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-14 | 北京林业大学 | Attached algae separation sampling device, and attached algae content calculation system and method |
| CN111537678B (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2023-09-26 | 北京林业大学 | Attached algae separation sampling device, attached algae content calculation system and method |
| CN114557300A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-05-31 | 山东省海洋科学研究院(青岛国家海洋科学研究中心) | Accurate shellfish fattening facility and fattening method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141217 Termination date: 20190805 |