CN201595081U - Shrimp and crab individual culture system - Google Patents

Shrimp and crab individual culture system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201595081U
CN201595081U CN2009202844536U CN200920284453U CN201595081U CN 201595081 U CN201595081 U CN 201595081U CN 2009202844536 U CN2009202844536 U CN 2009202844536U CN 200920284453 U CN200920284453 U CN 200920284453U CN 201595081 U CN201595081 U CN 201595081U
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water
pond
culture
shrimp
pipe
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常国亮
吴旭干
丁怀宇
成永旭
周雪瑞
潘正军
杨占军
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Shanghai Maritime University
Huaiyin Normal University
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Shanghai Maritime University
Huaiyin Normal University
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了虾蟹单个体养殖系统，该系统由养殖机构、水循环机构和水处理机构并联构成；养殖盒(1)放置在充满养殖水的养殖池(2)内，集水池(7)通过贯通管(21)联通积水池(8)，养殖池(2)的排水管(17)联通集水池(7)，积水池(8)通过循环管(22)联通养殖池(2)，循环管(22)的两端分别安装循环泵(12)和进水泵(11)，水处理池(10)通过注水管(25)和水处理管(23)分别联通储水池(9)和积水池(8)，储水池(9)通过溢水管(26)联通积水池(8)，水处理管(23)的其中一端安装水处理泵(13)，水处理泵(13)位于积水池(8)内。该系统结构简单，操作方便，单个体养殖，存活率高。

Figure 200920284453

The utility model discloses a shrimp and crab individual culture system. The system is composed of a culture mechanism, a water circulation mechanism and a water treatment mechanism connected in parallel; Through the through pipe (21) Unicom pond (8), the drainage pipe (17) of the breeding pond (2) is connected to the sump (7), and the pond (8) is connected to the culture pond (2) through the circulation pipe (22). Circulation pump (12) and water inlet pump (11) are respectively installed at both ends of the circulation pipe (22), and the water treatment tank (10) is respectively connected to the water storage tank (9) and the water treatment tank (9) through the water injection pipe (25) and the water treatment pipe (23). The pond (8), the pond (9) is connected to the pond (8) by the overflow pipe (26), and the water treatment pump (13) is installed at one end of the water treatment pipe (23), and the water treatment pump (13) is located at In the pond (8). The system has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, single individual breeding, and high survival rate.

Figure 200920284453

Description

The single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab
Technical field
The utility model relates to cultivator, is specifically related to the single system of growing of recuperating of a seed shrimp crab.
Background technology
At present, the group support mode is adopted in the breed of the domestic prawn crab young, and there is significant disadvantages in this breeding way, and the one, can not reflect individual shell situation exactly, the 2nd, the individuality after the shell is easily eaten up by other individuality, thereby survival rate is reduced.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a seed shrimp crab the single system of growing of recuperating, this system architecture is simple, and is easy to operate, and single recuperating grown, the survival rate height.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: this system constitutes by culturing mechanism, water circulation mechanism and the parallel connection of water treatment mechanism; Culture mechanism by culturing box and culturing the pond and form, the breed box is placed on and is full of in the breed pond of culturing water; Water circulation mechanism is made up of collecting basin and plash, collecting basin is by through tube UNICOM plash, culture the drainpipe UNICOM collecting basin on the pond, plash is cultured the pond by circulation pipe UNICOM, the two ends of circulation pipe are installed circulating pump and intake pump respectively, circulating pump is positioned at plash, and intake pump is positioned at cultures on the pond; Water treatment mechanism is made up of water treating pond and tank, water treating pond is by water injection pipe and water treatment pipe difference UNICOM's tank and plash, tank is by overflow pipe UNICOM plash, and a wherein end of water treatment pipe is installed the water treatment pump, and the water treatment pump is positioned at plash.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, the water hole is opened in around the breed box and bottom.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, culture and place shelter in the box.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, culture on the pond baffle plate is installed.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, culture on the baffle plate on the pond fluorescent lamp is installed, connect time-controlled switch on the fluorescent lamp.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, culture the bottom in pond blowoff valve is installed.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, in collecting basin, place filler, the filtering bodies of above collecting basin, arranging.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, place gas exhausting stone and oxygen increasing pump in the tank.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, place filler and bacterial classification in the water treating pond.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, the water body cooling and heating machine is installed on the circulation pipe.
During breed, culturing box is placed in the breed pond that is full of breed water, culture and place the single shrimp crab young in the box, culturing water circulates between breed pond, collecting basin and plash, water circulating speed is regulated and control by intake pump, the dirt of culturing in the pond is cleared up by blowoff valve, and the breed water in breed pond further is adsorbed filtration when passing through collecting basin; In the breeding process, provide illumination by fluorescent lamp, and by time-controlled switch control light application time; Culture a period of time, when breed water need be handled, the water in the plash was drawn into water treating pond and by filler and bacterial classification water is handled, and handled mature and stable water and flowed into tank oxygenation again, and the water after the oxygenation is spilled over to plash and sends the breed pond back to by circulating pump.
The utlity model has following advantage: 1, culture mechanism, water circulation mechanism and the parallel connection of water treatment mechanism, collection breed, water circulation and water treatment are one, and be simple in structure, easy to operate; 2, the water hole is opened in around the breed box and bottom, makes things convenient for water circulation, cultures interior single the recuperating of box and grows the survival rate height; 3, under the shrimp crab young was hidden oneself shelter, bait was thrown thereon, helped the growth of the shrimp crab young; 4, the baffle plate in breed pond prevents that foreign material from falling into the breed pond, and the fluorescent lamp of being controlled by time-controlled switch provides illumination, guarantees good build environment; 5, collecting basin guarantees to culture the cleaning of water to culturing the water adsorption filtration, prevents that the young is sick; 6, the circulating pump of plash ensures water circulating speed, and by water body cooling and heating machine control water temperature, young growth conditions is suitable; 7, water treating pond is handled culturing water, guarantees the health of whole water body; 8, tank carries out oxygenation to water, ensures young growth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the breed box schematic diagram of Fig. 1
Among the figure: 1, culture box, 2, culture the pond, 3, baffle plate, 4, time-controlled switch, 5, fluorescent lamp, 6, blowoff valve, 7, collecting basin, 8, plash, 9, tank, 10, water treating pond, 11, intake pump, 12, circulating pump, 13, water treatment pump, 14, gas exhausting stone, 15, the limbers, 16, shelter, 17, drainpipe, 18,19, filler, 20, filtering bodies, 21, through tube, 22, circulation pipe, 23, water treatment pipe, 24, bacterial classification, 25, water injection pipe, 26, overflow pipe, 27, oxygen increasing pump, 28, the water body cooling and heating machine.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-2, this system constitutes by culturing mechanism, water circulation mechanism and the parallel connection of water treatment mechanism; Culture mechanism by culturing box 1 and culturing pond 2 and form, breed box 1 is placed on and is full of in the breed pond 2 of culturing water; Water circulation mechanism is made up of collecting basin 7 and plash 8, collecting basin 7 is by through tube 21 UNICOM's plashes 8, culture the drainpipe 17 UNICOM's collecting basins 7 on the pond 2, plash 8 is cultured pond 2 by circulation pipe 22 UNICOMs, the two ends of circulation pipe 22 are installed circulating pump 12 and intake pump 11 respectively, circulating pump 12 is positioned at plash 8, and intake pump 11 is positioned at cultures on the pond 2; Water treatment mechanism is made up of water treating pond 10 and tank 9, water treating pond 10 is by water injection pipe 25 and water treatment pipe 23 difference UNICOM's tank 9 and plashes 8, tank 9 is by overflow pipe 26 UNICOM's plashes 8, a wherein end of water treatment pipe 23 is installed water treatment pump 13, and water treatment pump 13 is positioned at plash 8.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, water hole 15 is opened in around the breed box 1 and bottom.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, culture and place shelter 16 in the box 1.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, culture baffle plate 3 is installed on the pond 2.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, culture fluorescent lamp 5 is installed on the baffle plate 3 on the pond 2, connect time-controlled switch 4 on the fluorescent lamp 5.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, culture the bottom in pond 2 blowoff valve 6 is installed.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, in collecting basin 7, place filler 18, the filtering bodies 20 of above collecting basin 7, arranging.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, place gas exhausting stone 14 and oxygen increasing pump 27 in the tank 9.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, place filler 19 and bacterial classification 24 in the water treating pond 10.
In the single system of growing of recuperating of shrimp crab of the present utility model, water body cooling and heating machine 28 is installed on the circulation pipe 22.
During breed, culturing box 1 is placed in the breed pond 2 that is full of breed water, culture and place the single shrimp crab young in the box 1, culture water and culturing circulation between pond 2, collecting basin 7 and the plash 8, water circulating speed is by intake pump 11 regulation and control, dirts in the breed pond 2 further are adsorbed filtration by blowoff valve 6 cleanings during the breed water process collecting basin 7 in breed pond 2; In the breeding process, provide illumination by fluorescent lamp 5, and by time-controlled switch 4 control light application times; Culture a period of time, when breed water need be handled, water in the plash 8 is drawn into water treating pond 10 and is handled by filler 19 and 24 pairs of water of bacterial classification, handles mature and stable water and flows into tank 9 oxygenation again, and the water after the oxygenation is spilled over to plash 8 and sends breed pond 2 back to by circulating pump 12.

Claims (10)

1.虾蟹单个体养殖系统，其特征在于：该系统由养殖机构、水循环机构和水处理机构并联构成；养殖机构由养殖盒(1)和养殖池(2)组成，养殖盒(1)放置在充满养殖水的养殖池(2)内；水循环机构由集水池(7)和积水池(8)组成，集水池(7)通过贯通管(21)联通积水池(8)，养殖池(2)上的排水管(17)联通集水池(7)，积水池(8)通过循环管(22)联通养殖池(2)，循环管(22)的两端分别安装循环泵(12)和进水泵(11)，循环泵(12)位于积水池(8)内，进水泵(11)位于养殖池(2)上；水处理机构由水处理池(10)和储水池(9)组成，水处理池(10)通过注水管(25)和水处理管(23)分别联通储水池(9)和积水池(8)，储水池(9)通过溢水管(26)联通积水池(8)，水处理管(23)的其中一端安装水处理泵(13)，水处理泵(13)位于积水池(8)内。1. The individual culture system of shrimp and crab is characterized in that: the system is composed of a culture mechanism, a water circulation mechanism and a water treatment mechanism connected in parallel; the culture mechanism is composed of a culture box (1) and a culture pond (2), and the culture box (1) is placed In the aquaculture pond (2) full of aquaculture water; the water circulation mechanism is made up of a water collection pond (7) and a water accumulation pond (8), and the water collection pond (7) communicates with the water accumulation pond (8) through a through pipe (21), and the aquaculture pond (2) drainpipe (17) Unicom sump (7), pond (8) is by circulation pipe (22) Unicom culture pond (2), and the two ends of circulation pipe (22) install circulation pump (12 respectively) ) and water inlet pump (11), circulation pump (12) is positioned at pond (8), and water inlet pump (11) is positioned at culture pond (2); ), the water treatment pool (10) is connected to the water storage tank (9) and the storage tank (8) respectively through the water injection pipe (25) and the water treatment pipe (23), and the water storage tank (9) is connected to the storage tank (9) through the overflow pipe (26) Pool (8), water treatment pump (13) is installed at one end of water treatment pipe (23), and water treatment pump (13) is positioned in the pond (8). 2.根据权利要求1所述的虾蟹单个体养殖系统，其特征在于：养殖盒(1)的四周和底部开通水孔(15)。2. The shrimp and crab individual culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: water holes (15) are opened around and at the bottom of the culture box (1). 3.根据权利要求1所述的虾蟹单个体养殖系统，其特征在于：养殖盒(1)内放置掩护体(16)。3. The shrimp and crab individual culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a shelter (16) is placed in the culture box (1). 4.根据权利要求1所述的虾蟹单个体养殖系统，其特征在于：养殖池(2)上安装挡板(3)。4. The shrimp and crab individual culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a baffle (3) is installed on the culture pond (2). 5.根据权利要求4所述的虾蟹单个体养殖系统，其特征在于：养殖池(2)上的挡板(3)上安装日光灯(5)，日光灯(5)上联接时控开关(4)。5. The shrimp and crab individual culture system according to claim 4, characterized in that: a fluorescent lamp (5) is installed on the baffle plate (3) on the culture pond (2), and the fluorescent lamp (5) is connected with a time-controlled switch (4 ). 6.根据权利要求1所述的虾蟹单个体养殖系统，其特征在于：养殖池(2)的底部安装排污阀(6)。6. The shrimp and crab individual culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a drain valve (6) is installed at the bottom of the culture pond (2). 7.根据权利要求1所述的虾蟹单个体养殖系统，其特征在于：在集水池(7)内放置填料(18)，在集水池(7)的上方排布过滤体(20)。7. The shrimp and crab individual culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a filler (18) is placed in the sump (7), and a filter body (20) is arranged above the sump (7). 8.根据权利要求1所述的虾蟹单个体养殖系统，其特征在于：储水池(9)内放置散气石(14)和增氧泵(27)。8. The shrimp and crab individual culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air-dispersing stone (14) and the aeration pump (27) are placed in the water storage tank (9). 9.根据权利要求1所述的虾蟹单个体养殖系统，其特征在于：水处理池(10)内放置填料(19)和菌种(24)。9. The individual culture system of shrimp and crab according to claim 1, characterized in that: fillers (19) and strains (24) are placed in the water treatment tank (10). 10.根据权利要求1所述的虾蟹单个体养殖系统，其特征在于：循环管(22)上安装水体冷热机(28)。10. The shrimp and crab individual culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water cooling and heating machine (28) is installed on the circulating pipe (22).
CN2009202844536U 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 Shrimp and crab individual culture system Expired - Fee Related CN201595081U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101946740A (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-01-19 淮阴师范学院 Single hatching method of in vitro shrimp eggs of procambarus clarkii and isolated hatching inner bed thereof
CN103814855A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-05-28 苏州大学 Crab house for breeding soft shell crabs and crab tower composed of crab houses
CN104412916A (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-18 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Multi-crop greenhouse prawn cultivation method
CN105815247A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-03 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 System and method for large-scale determination of individual feed utilization efficiency during prawn culture period
CN110622898A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-31 山东盛龙威湖农业科技发展有限公司 Crayfish breeding device and crayfish breeding method based on device
CN112243930A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-22 马鞍山市良田农业科技有限公司 Water body circulation breeding device for lobster breeding and implementation method thereof
CN116034925A (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-05-02 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 A Temporary Culture System for Improving the Survival Rate of Procambarus clarkii

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101946740A (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-01-19 淮阴师范学院 Single hatching method of in vitro shrimp eggs of procambarus clarkii and isolated hatching inner bed thereof
CN101946740B (en) * 2010-10-14 2012-12-12 淮阴师范学院 Single hatching method of in vitro shrimp eggs of procambarus clarkii and isolated hatching inner bed thereof
CN104412916A (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-18 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Multi-crop greenhouse prawn cultivation method
CN103814855A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-05-28 苏州大学 Crab house for breeding soft shell crabs and crab tower composed of crab houses
CN105815247A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-03 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 System and method for large-scale determination of individual feed utilization efficiency during prawn culture period
CN105815247B (en) * 2016-03-24 2018-06-26 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 The extensive system and method for measuring prawn mature stage individual food utilization efficiency
CN110622898A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-31 山东盛龙威湖农业科技发展有限公司 Crayfish breeding device and crayfish breeding method based on device
CN112243930A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-22 马鞍山市良田农业科技有限公司 Water body circulation breeding device for lobster breeding and implementation method thereof
CN116034925A (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-05-02 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 A Temporary Culture System for Improving the Survival Rate of Procambarus clarkii

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Granted publication date: 20101006

Termination date: 20131225