CN205390023U - Breed bottom of pool drainage - Google Patents

Breed bottom of pool drainage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205390023U
CN205390023U CN201620120352.5U CN201620120352U CN205390023U CN 205390023 U CN205390023 U CN 205390023U CN 201620120352 U CN201620120352 U CN 201620120352U CN 205390023 U CN205390023 U CN 205390023U
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China
Prior art keywords
manure pit
well
pipe
sewage
culturing pool
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Active
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CN201620120352.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马霞
陈效儒
潘瑜
金雄华
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Tongwei Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Tongwei Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a breed bottom of pool drainage, including drain, blowdown well, the lower of drain setting at the bottom of the pond that has 0.5%~0.7% slope, it prevents escaping the net to set up on the drain, the drain passes through blow off pipe and blowdown well intercommunication, the blow off pipe is arranged in one of blowdown well and serves detachable and be connected with first intubate, sewage pipe connection is in the lower part of blowdown well, the upper end of first intubate exceeds the well head of blowdown well, the drainage is still including shining the manure pit, aquaponics wetland clean system, the blowdown well with shine manure pit intercommunication it is connected with the supernatant drain pipe to shine the manure pit, supernatant drain pipe and aquaponics wetland clean system intercommunication. This breed bottom of pool drainage can in time arrange incomplete bait, excrement and urine among the water -out body, reduces the water load, effectively reduces in the water ammonia nitrogen and nitrite content and to the volume of discharging nitrogen, phosphorus in the environment, green, environmental protection.

Description

Culturing pool bottom blowdown system
Technical field
This utility model relates to culturing pool bottom blowdown technical field, particularly to a kind of culturing pool bottom blowdown system.
Background technology
At present in Miniature high-density aquaculture; high progression by a large amount of generations of cultivation metabolite and deposit and water quality; again because raiser's environmental protection protective awareness is weak; breeding water and sediment of pond are arbitrarily discharged in periphery natural water area; water is drawn back in pond again before starting by cultivation; accumulating through for many years, breeding water pollutes extremely serious, such water source serious threat cultivation success rate.Therefore, need above-mentioned aquaculture water is carried out blowdown filtration, a kind of way is aquaculture water to be circulated formula filter and dirt interception, such blowdown mode needs to use large-area culturing pool, and need to use power set to make water circulation flow, just can intercept the dirt in water, cause blowdown added cost.Secondly, relatively simple method for discharging pollution is exactly arrange blowdown apparatus in the bottom of culturing pool, and these blowdown apparatus are generally the blowoff line being set at the bottom of culturing pool, is namely provided with some fixing blow-off lines bottom culturing pool.Deposition of dirt is to dropping into blow-off line time at the bottom of pond, when needing blowdown, as long as opening blow-off line, dirt will flow out culturing pool along with current, but such filth-discharging effect is also unsatisfactory, because water body can not get flowing, only the dirt near blow-off line can fall in blow-off line, and other most dirt is still deposited on from the bottom of the pond of 3-10m near blow-off pipe, still breeding water body is caused great pollution, and then affect rate of growth and the survival rate of prawn, largely effect on the benefit of breeding production.In order to remove the dirt near blow-off pipe, way currently mainly is in addition to regularly blow-off pipe blowdown, in addition it is also necessary to being manually entered at the bottom of pond and clean, contaminant removal effectiveness is low, and filth-discharging effect is undesirable.
Notification number is the bioelectric detecting cultural method of a kind of big specification prawn disclosed in the patent of invention of CN103404458A, it includes the high-order culturing pool of Criterion, the integrated treatment of source quality, the cultivation of foundation bait, the input of shrimp Seedling, the steps such as the bioelectric detecting of high-order culturing pool water quality environment and disease, the invention provides the big specification prawn culturing pattern of a kind of high-efficiency environment friendly, bioelectric detecting method in conjunction with probiotics and useful algae, the prawn specification obtained is bigger, quality better, yield is high, culture benefit is good, and the problem having stopped drug residue, a kind of new evolutionary path is provided for shrimp culture industry, there is good market development prospect.Residual bait, feces that culturing pool bottom collection is got rid of by this patent by the standard high position set up are directly used in vegetable, melon and fruit plantation, the dirt causing discharge will to environment, the another strong chlorine oil of its use, DBDMH etc. belong to chemical disinfection preparation, there is residual serious after using in breeding water body, cultivated animals and environment can be caused certain adverse effect.
Utility model content
This utility model aims to solve the problem that in existing culturing pool, sewage, dirt arbitrarily discharge, cause water body, environmental pollution serious thus affecting the problem cultivating success rate, there is provided a kind of efficiently, the bottom blowdown water system of environment-friendly type, this culturing pool bottom blowdown system can discharge the residual bait in water body, feces in time, reduce water body load, effectively reduce ammonia nitrogen and content of nitrite in water body and in environment, discharge the amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, green, environmental protection.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
Culturing pool bottom blowdown system, including sewage draining exit, sewage well, described sewage outfalls setting is in the lowest point at the bottom of the pond with 0.5%~0.7% gradient, described sewage draining exit is arranged and prevents escaping net, described sewage draining exit is connected with sewage well by blow-off pipe, to be arranged on one end of sewage well dismountable is connected to first and intubates for described blow-off pipe, described blow-off pipe is connected to the bottom of sewage well, described first upper end intubated exceeds the well head of sewage well, described culturing pool bottom blowdown system also includes shining manure pit, fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification system, described sewage well connects the residual bait for depositing in sewage well with shining manure pit, feces drains into solarization manure pit, described solarization manure pit is connected to supernatant drain pipe, described supernatant drain pipe and fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification system connectivity.
Described fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification system includes fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification pond, described fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification pond arranging floating bed, described floating bed be provided above drip irrigation system, described drip irrigation system connects with supernatant drain pipe.
Described supernatant drain pipe is connected to the bottom shining manure pit, is provided with removably connect with supernatant drain pipe second and intubates in solarization manure pit, and described second upper end intubated exceeds the Chi Kou shining manure pit.
Described blow-off pipe and first intubates by the first elbow connection.
Described supernatant drain pipe and second intubates by the second elbow connection.
Described first intubates top and offers overfall lower than the position of the well head of sewage well.
During soil that culturing pool bottom blowdown system of the present utility model can be used for Penaeus vannamei is pool cultivated, filth-discharging effect is good.
Beneficial effect
Culturing pool bottom blowdown system of the present utility model can discharge the residual bait in water body, feces in time, reduces water body load, effectively reduces ammonia nitrogen and content of nitrite in water body and discharges the amount of nitrogen, phosphorus in environment, green, environmental protection.The sewage draining exit being arranged on bottom culturing pool, sewage well, solarization manure pit, fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification system are combined, filth-discharging effect is good, muddy thing in sewage well is not the external world of directly discharge, but be transported to solarization manure pit concentration and precipitate again, supernatant after precipitation is used for watering vegetable, and dry is then used for planting vegetables.Reduce the pollution to water body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 structural representation;
Fig. 2 is embodiment 2 structural representation;
Fig. 3 is sewage well structural representation;
Fig. 4 is for shining manure pit and fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification system structure schematic diagram.
At the bottom of 1 pond, 2 sewage draining exits, 3 barrier nets, 4 blow-off pipes, 5 sewage well, 6 shine manure pits, 7 fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification systems, 8 first intubate, 81 overfalls, 9 first elbows, 10 second intubate, 11 second elbows, 12 supernatant drain pipies, 13 drip irrigation systems, 14 floating beds.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, this utility model is described.
Embodiment 1
nullSuch as Fig. 1、Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4、Culturing pool bottom blowdown system,Including sewage draining exit 2、Sewage well 5,Described sewage draining exit 2 is arranged on the lowest point of 1 at the bottom of the pond with 0.5%~0.7% gradient,Described sewage draining exit 2 is arranged and prevents escaping net 3,Described sewage draining exit 2 is connected with sewage well 5 by blow-off pipe 4,To be arranged on one end of sewage well 5 dismountable is connected to first and intubates 8 for described blow-off pipe 4,Described blow-off pipe 4 is connected to the bottom of sewage well 5,Described first intubates the upper end of 8 exceeds the well head of sewage well 5,Described culturing pool bottom blowdown system also includes shining manure pit 6,Fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification system 7,Described sewage well 5 connects for by the residual bait of deposition in blowdown 5 well with shining manure pit 6、Feces drains into solarization manure pit 6,As shown in Figure 1,The position shining manure pit 6 of the present embodiment is higher than sewage well 5,Therefore an elevator pump can be connected in the bottom of sewage well 5,Thus the solid dirt in sewage well 5 being transported to solarization manure pit 6.Described solarization manure pit 6 is connected to supernatant drain pipe 12, and described supernatant drain pipe 12 connects with fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification system 7.
Bottom blowdown system was used to carry out bottom blowdown every 3 days, first pull out blow-off pipe 4 connects first during blowdown and intubate 8, the residual bait in discharging pollution in pool mouth 2, fecal sewage is made to be drained in sewage well 5, after each blowdown 2~3 minutes, intubate 8 by first to plug, stand after half an hour until the sewage in sewage well 5, the supernatant in sewage well 5 is drawn back in pond;Manure pit 6 is shone in bottom turbid solution suction, and turbid solution is then through after shining manure pit 6 precipitation, and supernatant enters fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification system 7 through supernatant drain pipe 12, shines after the precipitate in manure pit 6 dries and collects, is applied to growing vegetables.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 are distinctive in that:
As in figure 2 it is shown, the bottom of the sewage well 5 of the present embodiment and the bottom shining manure pit 6 are positioned at sustained height, the bottom of the bottom of sewage well 5 and solarization manure pit 6 is either directly through a pipeline communication.
Embodiment 3
In order to better implement this utility model, the present embodiment furthermore present the preferred construction form of fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification system 7 on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 4, the fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification system of the present embodiment includes fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification pond 15, described fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification pond 15 arranges floating bed 14, described floating bed 14 be provided above drip irrigation system 13, described drip irrigation system 13 connects with supernatant drain pipe 12.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, described supernatant drain pipe 12 is connected to the bottom shining manure pit 6, shines in manure pit 6 and is provided with removably connect with supernatant drain pipe 12 second and intubates 10, and described second intubates the upper end of 10 exceeds the Chi Kou shining manure pit 6.When after the muddy sewage transport in sewage well to solarization manure pit 6, precipitation a period of time, then pull out be connected on supernatant drain pipe 12 second and intubate 10, then supernatant is delivered to drip irrigation system the dish of plantation in floating bed 14 is carried out drip irrigation, shines after the solid matter bottom manure pit 6 then dries for planting vegetable.
Intubate 10 extract and be connected with second with blow-off pipe 4 and supernatant drain pipe 12 in order to facilitate first to intubate, described blow-off pipe 4 is intubated 8 and is connected by the first elbow 9 with first.Described supernatant drain pipe 12 is intubated 10 and is connected by the second elbow 11 with second.
Described first intubates 8 tops and offers overfall 81 lower than the position of the well head of sewage well 5.

Claims (6)

  1. null1. culturing pool bottom blowdown system,It is characterized in that: include sewage draining exit (2)、Sewage well (5),Described sewage draining exit (2) is arranged on the lowest point of (1) at the bottom of the pond with 0.5%~0.7% gradient,Described sewage draining exit (2) is arranged and prevents escaping net (3),Described sewage draining exit (2) is connected with sewage well (5) by blow-off pipe (4),To be arranged on one end of sewage well (5) dismountable is connected to first and intubates (8) for described blow-off pipe (4),Described blow-off pipe (4) is connected to the bottom of sewage well (5),Described first upper end intubating (8) exceeds the well head of sewage well (5),Described culturing pool bottom blowdown system also includes shining manure pit (6),Fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification system (7),Described sewage well (5) connects for by the residual bait of deposition in sewage well (5) with shining manure pit (6)、Feces drains into solarization manure pit,Described solarization manure pit (6) is connected to supernatant drain pipe (12),Described supernatant drain pipe (12) connects with fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification system (7).
  2. 2. culturing pool bottom blowdown system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification system (7) includes fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification pond (15), described fish and vegetable symbiotic wetland purification pond (15) arranges floating bed (14), described floating bed (14) be provided above drip irrigation system (13), described drip irrigation system (13) connects with supernatant drain pipe (12).
  3. 3. culturing pool bottom blowdown system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described supernatant drain pipe (12) is connected to the bottom shining manure pit (6), being provided with removably connect with supernatant drain pipe (12) second in solarization manure pit (6) to intubate (10), described second upper end intubating (10) exceeds the Chi Kou shining manure pit (6).
  4. 4. culturing pool bottom blowdown system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described blow-off pipe (4) is intubated (8) and is connected by the first elbow (9) with first.
  5. 5. culturing pool bottom blowdown system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described supernatant drain pipe (12) is intubated (10) and is connected by the second elbow (11) with second.
  6. 6. culturing pool bottom blowdown system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first intubates (8) top and offers overfall (81) lower than the position of the well head of sewage well (5).
CN201620120352.5U 2016-02-15 2016-02-15 Breed bottom of pool drainage Active CN205390023U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106857378A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-20 浙江海洋大学 Cultivation shrimp ponds dirt collection blowdown apparatus
CN107371693A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-24 广西桂平市石龙镇江夏种养专业合作社 A kind of Ecocyclic cultivation method
CN107459226A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-12 广州市旦汀农业科技有限公司 Inland sea farming system and its cultural method
CN109452220A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-03-12 广州润泽科技发展有限公司 A kind of fish pond bottom blow-down system
CN109906994A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-21 郑州市水产技术推广站 A kind of comprehensive breeding system of novel ecological wetland recirculated water
CN116171919A (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-05-30 通威农业发展有限公司 Weever cultivation system and method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106857378A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-20 浙江海洋大学 Cultivation shrimp ponds dirt collection blowdown apparatus
CN107371693A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-24 广西桂平市石龙镇江夏种养专业合作社 A kind of Ecocyclic cultivation method
CN107459226A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-12 广州市旦汀农业科技有限公司 Inland sea farming system and its cultural method
CN109452220A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-03-12 广州润泽科技发展有限公司 A kind of fish pond bottom blow-down system
CN109906994A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-21 郑州市水产技术推广站 A kind of comprehensive breeding system of novel ecological wetland recirculated water
CN109906994B (en) * 2019-04-15 2024-04-30 郑州市水产技术推广站 Novel ecological wetland circulating water comprehensive planting and breeding system
CN116171919A (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-05-30 通威农业发展有限公司 Weever cultivation system and method

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GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231119

Address after: No. 588, Middle Tianfu Avenue, Chengdu Hi tech Zone, China (Sichuan) Pilot Free Trade Zone, 610000, Sichuan

Patentee after: Tongwei Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 610041 11, South four section, two ring road, hi tech Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan.

Patentee before: TONGWEI Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right