CN208821508U - The culture of ornamental fish and air purifier - Google Patents

The culture of ornamental fish and air purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208821508U
CN208821508U CN201821523617.1U CN201821523617U CN208821508U CN 208821508 U CN208821508 U CN 208821508U CN 201821523617 U CN201821523617 U CN 201821523617U CN 208821508 U CN208821508 U CN 208821508U
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China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
tracheae
upper cover
rear portion
fish
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CN201821523617.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹宁
孙东红
邹雅慧
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Institute Of Oceanography Wudi Ludong University
Ludong University
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Institute Of Oceanography Wudi Ludong University
Ludong University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of culture of ornamental fish and air purifiers, it includes rectangular box body and upper cover, and the upside of cabinet is opened wide, and upper cover back lower is hinged with cabinet upper back, upper lid is equipped with several stomatas, its main feature is that being longitudinally equipped with baffle in cabinet, cabinet is divided into front and back two parts by baffle, front is for cultivating fish, shrimp, artemia etc., rear portion is not less than front for cultivating algae, the volume at rear portion, and the height of baffle is higher than the height of liquid level in cabinet;It is located above cabinet rear portion on the inside of upper cover and is provided with LED light;Air pump is equipped on the outside of cabinet, air pump is connected with power supply, and air pump is equipped with tracheae one and tracheae two, and one end of tracheae is inserted into water tank rear portion, and two end of tracheae is inserted into water tank front;It can not only be breeded fish by the device and increase ornamental value, and algae can be supported and generate Air purification, fish and the mutual Absorption And Metabolism object of algae, mitigate water tank cleaning workload of breeding fish.

Description

The culture of ornamental fish and air purifier
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air purifiers, and in particular to a kind of culture of ornamental fish and air purifier.
Background technique
The Chinese utility model of Patent No. 2016212187225 discloses a kind of " indoor microalgae air cleaning dress Set ", it is substantially a kind of algal culture water tank, has certain ornamental value, and can realize during microdisk electrode High-efficient purification processing to room air.But its ornamental value is not as good as water tank of breeding fish.The culture of ornamental fish and sky as the prior art Gas purifier, such as water tank of breeding fish, are only used for watching, and do not have other utility functions, for example do not have air-cleaning function, property Valence is than low, and water tank of breeding fish needs periodically to remove fish excreta, very time-consuming and laborious.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of culture of ornamental fish and air purifiers, can not only It enough breeds fish and increases ornamental value, and algae can be supported and generate Air purification, fish and the mutual Absorption And Metabolism object of algae, mitigate and support Fish and water case cleaning workload.
In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of culture of ornamental fish and air purifier, it includes rectangular box body and upper cover, front side, rear side, the left side of cabinet Side, right side, downside are glass material, and the upside of cabinet is opened wide, and upper cover can will be completely covered by the upside of cabinet, under upper cover rear side Portion is hinged with cabinet upper back, and upper lid is equipped with several stomatas, which is characterized in that
Baffle is longitudinally equipped in the cabinet, cabinet is divided into front and back two parts by baffle, front be used to cultivate fish, shrimp, Artemia etc., rear portion are not less than front for cultivating algae, the volume at rear portion, and the height of baffle is higher than the height of liquid level in cabinet;
It is located above cabinet rear portion on the inside of the upper cover and is provided with LED light;
Air pump is equipped on the outside of the cabinet, air pump is connected with power supply, and air pump is equipped with tracheae one and tracheae two, tracheae one End is inserted into water tank rear portion, and two end of tracheae is inserted into water tank front.
The tracheae one penetrates in upper cover from outside and is located on cabinet rear portion as a further improvement of the utility model, The stomata of side, one end of tracheae are inserted into water tank rear portion;The tracheae two penetrates in upper cover from outside to be located on cabinet front The stomata of side, two end of tracheae are inserted into water tank front.
The culture of ornamental fish and air purifier further include fluid exchange as a further improvement of the utility model, Device, for irregularly being exchanged the liquid of cabinet front and rear;Fluid exchange apparatus be mounted on cabinet front and Two sets of pumping systems at rear portion, each pumping system include plunger shaft and piston rod, and the lower end of plunger shaft is located at the bottom of box, under The cavity wall at end is equipped with intensive mesh, and the upper end of plunger shaft is closed to stretch out upper cover through stomata, and plunger shaft is parallel to cabinet or so two Side, plunger shaft are equipped with inclined water pipe, and water pipe is directed toward opposite side across baffle, and water pipe inner end is higher than water pipe outer end, water pipe inner end Lower than the upper end of plunger shaft, piston rod is located in plunger shaft, and the outer end of piston rod is pierced by plunger shaft upwards, and the inner end of piston rod is set There is piston, piston is equipped with check valve.
The utility model has the following positive effects:
The first, the utility model is separately cultivated the biology in cabinet, cabinet front and cabinet rear portion by setting baffle An independent growing environment is respectively constituted, by needed for two parts biology and producing just complementation, so liquid can be passed through Front and back two parts are constituted a recyclable Eco-breeding pattern by body switch, without refreshing the water periodically, saved manpower and Time;
The second, for the utility model by the way that stomata is arranged on upper lid, the oxygen for generating algae directs out release, It can purify the air of a room, increase the utility function of water tank;
LED light is arranged by being located at the top at cabinet rear portion on the inside of upper cover in third, the utility model, provides and fills for algae Sufficient light source guarantees the photosynthesis of algae.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment two.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment includes rectangular box body 2 and upper cover 3.The upside of cabinet 2 is opened wide, the front side of cabinet 2, Rear side, left side, right side, downside are glass material, for watching 2 Internal biological of cabinet.Upper cover 3 can be complete by 2 upside of cabinet Complete hiding, 3 back lower of upper cover are hinged with 2 upper back of cabinet, and upper cover 3 is allow to be flipped up opening from front.Upper cover 3 Several stomatas 5 are equipped with, the oxygen that algae generates can be directly released into outside cabinet 2, to purify the air of a room, increase feeding Grow the utility function of water tank.
Baffle 1 is longitudinally equipped in the cabinet 2, baffle 1 divides cabinet 2 for front and back two parts.Front for cultivate fish, Shrimp, artemia etc. (convert carbon dioxide and inorganic matter for oxygen and organic matter), rear portion for cultivate algae (by carbon dioxide and Inorganic matter is converted into oxygen and organic matter).The volume at rear portion is not less than front, to guarantee the growth population of algae, to guarantee The function-stable that cultivating water box purifies air is reliable.The height of baffle 1 is higher than the height of liquid level in cabinet 2, to prevent front and back two Partial intercommunication raises the biology in cabinet 2 separately, and 2 front of cabinet and 2 rear portion of cabinet respectively constitute an independent growth Environment guarantees that the function of cultivating water box purification air is sustainable.
It is located above 2 rear portion of cabinet on the inside of the upper cover 3 and is provided with LED light 4, provide sufficient light source for algae, protects Card algae persistently carries out photosynthesis, and then also guarantees the purification air of cultivating water box duration.
The present embodiment further includes fluid exchange apparatus, for irregularly being exchanged the liquid of 2 front and rear of cabinet. Fluid exchange apparatus is concretely mounted on two sets of pumping systems of 2 front and rear of cabinet.The pumping system includes piston Chamber 13 and piston rod 14.The lower end of plunger shaft 13 is fixed on 2 bottom of cabinet, and the cavity wall of lower end is equipped with intensive mesh 12, to prevent Only fish, shrimp, artemia etc. enter in plunger shaft 13.The upper end of plunger shaft 13 is closed and stretches out upper cover 3 through stomata 5.Plunger shaft 13 is flat Row is in 2 left and right sides of cabinet.Plunger shaft 13 is equipped with inclined water pipe 15, and water pipe 15 is directed toward opposite side across baffle 1 and (is located at front Pumping system, water pipe 15 be directed toward rear portion;Pumping system positioned at rear portion, water pipe 15 are directed toward front), 15 inner end of water pipe is higher than water 15 outer end of pipe.Piston rod 14 is located in plunger shaft 13, and the outer end of piston rod 14 is pierced by plunger shaft 13 upwards.The inner end of piston rod 14 It is fixedly connected with piston 11, check valve 10 is installed on piston 11, liquid can only be upward through the check valve 10 on piston 11, and It can not be flowed down above piston 11.
It is pressed downward piston rod 14, liquid is flowed up through check valve 10;Piston rod 14 is pulled up, liquid is flowed to from water pipe 15 Opposite side achievees the purpose that fluid exchange.Pass through fluid exchange: can be by the inorganic matter of the generations such as the fish, shrimp, artemia of water tank front The algae at (such as excreta) offer feed-tank rear portion;Meanwhile the algae at water tank rear portion can also be directly as fish, shrimp, artemia etc. The feed of growth.
Air pump 8 is equipped on the outside of the cabinet 2, air pump 8 is connected with power supply 9, and air pump 8 is equipped with tracheae 1 and tracheae two 7, outside air transtracheal 1 and tracheae 27 are pressed directly into inside cabinet 2 by pressure.Tracheae 1 penetrates upper cover from outside It is located at the stomata 5 of 2 rear upper of cabinet on 3, one 6 end of tracheae is inserted into water tank rear portion, ensure that carbon dioxide needed for algae Source, meanwhile, have agitating function, algae can be accelerated movable, the deposition or adherent of algae is prevented, increase the light-exposed of algae Rate.Tracheae 27 penetrates in upper cover 3 stomata 5 for being located at 2 front upper of cabinet from outside, and water tank front is inserted into 27 end of tracheae In, the source of oxygen needed for ensure that fish, shrimp, artemia etc., meanwhile, agitating function is had, keeps inorganic content in liquid uniform, It can prevent the excreta of fish, shrimp, artemia etc. from sinking to the bottom and being difficult to swap by fluid exchange apparatus.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment includes rectangular box body 2 and upper cover 3.The upside of cabinet 2 is opened wide, the front side of cabinet 2, Rear side, left side, right side, downside are glass material, for watching 2 Internal biological of cabinet.Upper cover 3 can be complete by 2 upside of cabinet Complete hiding, 3 back lower of upper cover are hinged with 2 upper back of cabinet, and upper cover 3 is allow to be flipped up opening from front.Upper cover 3 Several stomatas 5 are equipped with, the oxygen that algae generates can be directly released into outside cabinet 2, to purify the air of a room, increase feeding Grow the utility function of water tank.
Baffle 1 is longitudinally equipped in the cabinet 2, baffle 1 divides cabinet 2 for front and back two parts.Front for cultivate fish, Shrimp, artemia etc. (convert carbon dioxide and inorganic matter for oxygen and organic matter), rear portion for cultivate algae (by carbon dioxide and Inorganic matter is converted into oxygen and organic matter).The volume at rear portion is not less than front, to guarantee the growth population of algae, to guarantee The function-stable that cultivating water box purifies air is reliable.The height of baffle 1 is higher than the height of liquid level in cabinet 2, to prevent front and back two Partial intercommunication raises the biology in cabinet 2 separately, and 2 front of cabinet and 2 rear portion of cabinet respectively constitute an independent growth Environment guarantees that the function of cultivating water box purification air is sustainable.
It is located above 2 rear portion of cabinet on the inside of the upper cover 3 and is provided with LED light 4, provide sufficient light source for algae, protects Card algae persistently carries out photosynthesis, and then also guarantees the purification air of cultivating water box duration.
The present embodiment further includes fluid exchange apparatus, concretely plastic cup, for by the liquid of 2 front and rear of cabinet Irregularly exchanged.Pass through fluid exchange: can be by the inorganic matter (such as excreta) of the generations such as the fish, shrimp, artemia of water tank front The algae at feed-tank rear portion is provided;Meanwhile the algae at water tank rear portion can also be directly as the feed for growths such as fish, shrimp, artemias.
Air pump 8 is equipped on the outside of the cabinet 2, air pump 8 is connected with power supply 9, and air pump 8 is equipped with tracheae 1 and tracheae two 7, outside air transtracheal 1 and tracheae 27 are pressed directly into inside cabinet 2 by pressure.Tracheae 1 penetrates upper cover from outside It is located at the stomata 5 of 2 rear upper of cabinet on 3, one 6 end of tracheae is inserted into water tank rear portion, ensure that carbon dioxide needed for algae Source, meanwhile, have agitating function, algae can be accelerated movable, the deposition or adherent of algae is prevented, increase the light-exposed of algae Rate.Tracheae 27 penetrates in upper cover 3 stomata 5 for being located at 2 front upper of cabinet from outside, and water tank front is inserted into 27 end of tracheae In, the source of oxygen needed for ensure that fish, shrimp, artemia etc., meanwhile, agitating function is had, keeps inorganic content in liquid uniform, It can prevent the excreta of fish, shrimp, artemia etc. from sinking to the bottom and being difficult to swap by fluid exchange apparatus.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of culture of ornamental fish and air purifier, it includes rectangular box body (2) and upper cover (3), the front side of cabinet (2), Rear side, left side, right side, downside are glass material, and the upside of cabinet (2) is opened wide, and upper cover (3) can will be complete on the upside of cabinet (2) Complete hiding, upper cover (3) back lower are hinged with cabinet (2) upper back, and upper cover (3) is equipped with several stomatas (5), feature It is:
It longitudinally is equipped with baffle (1) in the cabinet (2), cabinet (2) is divided into front and back two parts by baffle (1), and front is for supporting Fish, shrimp, artemia are grown, rear portion is not less than front for cultivating algae, the volume at rear portion, and the height of baffle (1) is higher than in cabinet (2) The height of liquid level;
It is located above cabinet (2) rear portion on the inside of the upper cover (3) and is provided with LED light (4);
Air pump (8) are equipped on the outside of the cabinet (2), air pump (8) is connected with power supply (9), and air pump (8) is equipped with tracheae one (6) With tracheae two (7), tracheae one (6) end is inserted into water tank rear portion, and tracheae two (7) end is inserted into water tank front.
2. the culture of ornamental fish according to claim 1 and air purifier, it is characterised in that: the tracheae one (6) from Outside penetrates on upper cover (3) stomata (5) for being located at cabinet (2) rear upper, and tracheae one (6) end is inserted into water tank rear portion;Institute The tracheae two (7) stated penetrates on upper cover (3) stomata (5) for being located at cabinet (2) front upper from outside, and tracheae two (7) end is inserted Enter in water tank front.
3. the culture of ornamental fish according to claim 1 or 2 and air purifier, it is characterised in that: the ornamental fish is supported Growing with air purifier further includes fluid exchange apparatus, for irregularly being exchanged the liquid of cabinet (2) front and rear; Fluid exchange apparatus is to be mounted on two sets of pumping systems of cabinet (2) front and rear, and each pumping system includes plunger shaft (13) and piston rod (14), the lower end of plunger shaft (13) are located at cabinet (2) bottom, and the cavity wall of lower end is equipped with intensive mesh (12), the upper end of plunger shaft (13) is closed stretches out upper cover (3) through stomata (5), and plunger shaft (13) is parallel to cabinet (2) left and right two Side, plunger shaft (13) are equipped with inclined water pipe (15), and water pipe (15) is directed toward opposite side across baffle (1), and water pipe (15) inner end is high In water pipe (15) outer end, water pipe (15) inner end is lower than the upper end of plunger shaft (13), and piston rod (14) is located in plunger shaft (13), living The outer end of stopper rod (14) is pierced by plunger shaft (13) upwards, and the inner end of piston rod (14) is equipped with piston (11), and piston (11) is equipped with Check valve (10).
CN201821523617.1U 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 The culture of ornamental fish and air purifier Active CN208821508U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111493018A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-08-07 菏泽学院 Pelteobagrus vachelli hypoxia stress test device and method
CN111727922A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-10-02 江苏大学 Fish, vegetable and algae collaborative symbiotic culture device and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111727922A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-10-02 江苏大学 Fish, vegetable and algae collaborative symbiotic culture device and method
CN111727922B (en) * 2020-02-19 2022-04-26 江苏大学 Fish, vegetable and algae collaborative symbiotic culture device and method
CN111493018A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-08-07 菏泽学院 Pelteobagrus vachelli hypoxia stress test device and method

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