CN203912532U - The fertile fertilizer distributor of towed agriculture - Google Patents
The fertile fertilizer distributor of towed agriculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203912532U CN203912532U CN201420359942.4U CN201420359942U CN203912532U CN 203912532 U CN203912532 U CN 203912532U CN 201420359942 U CN201420359942 U CN 201420359942U CN 203912532 U CN203912532 U CN 203912532U
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- China
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- fertilizer
- groove
- fertile
- rotating shaft
- towed
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of farm implements, it is the fertile fertilizer distributor of a kind of towed agriculture, be characterized in: described fertilizer distributor has a fertilizer groove (1), fertilizer groove (1) surrounds at the bottom of by four sides cell wall and arch groove, suitable for reading opening wide, bottom land has a plurality of stream fertile mouthful (7) downwards, respectively there is a land wheel (2) at fertilizer groove (1) two ends, two land wheels (2) are arranged on the two ends of same rotating shaft (3), rotating shaft (3) is through fertilizer groove (1), rotating shaft in groove (3) is provided with the moving tooth (6) that many groups are radially extended, and every group of moving tooth (6) is all relative with a stream fertile mouthful (7).Its beneficial effect is: this fertilizer cell body is long-pending large, can load half ton of above fertilizer, and in traction is advanced, land wheel drives moving tooth to force fertilizer, can complete the fertilising operation of agriculture fertilizer, and simple in structure, and operating efficiency is high, easy to use, and application prospect is very considerable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm implements, i.e. the fertile fertilizer distributor of a kind of towed agriculture.
Background technology
Agriculture is fertile, also claims farmyard manure, comprises that various human and animal excretas, stalk weeds, loam etc. are multiple to be rich in organic fertilizer.Agriculture fertilizer nutrient is comprehensive, with low cost, can significantly improve the yield and quality of agricultural product, and can improve soil property, avoids chemical contamination, is the Main Nutrients source of green agricultural product and organic farm products., the consumption of agriculture fertilizer is very large, more than mu consumption reaches 2000kg, also there is no applicable fertilizer machinery at present, can only rely on manual operation, and labour intensity is large, and operating efficiency is low, and human cost is high, and the large area use of agriculture fertilizer is restricted.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide and a kind ofly can substitutes the fertilising operation that manpower carries out agriculture fertilizer, and the fertile fertilizer distributor of towed agriculture simple in structure, operating efficiency is high, easy to use.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme: develop the fertile fertilizer distributor of a kind of towed agriculture, be characterized in: described fertilizer distributor has a fertilizer groove, fertilizer groove surrounds at the bottom of by four sides cell wall and arch groove, suitable for reading opening wide, bottom land has fertile mouthful of a plurality of stream downwards, respectively there is a land wheel at fertilizer groove two ends, two land wheels are arranged on the two ends of same rotating shaft, rotating shaft is through fertilizer groove, rotating shaft in groove is provided with the moving tooth that many groups are radially extended, every group of moving tooth is all relative with fertile mouthful an of stream, and fertilizer groove is equipped with draw bar.
Fertile mouthful of the stream of described fertilizer groove has four, relative in the ranks with four of crops, and fertile mouthful of top of each stream all has one group of moving tooth, every group of moving tooth to have 3-5 to prop up moving tooth to be distributed on around rotating shaft.
The uniform branched anti-slop serrations extending along ground wheel radial of surrounding of described land wheel.
Described draw bar and the animal power Huo Yu tractor-drawn mechanism that matches is connected.
The interior top of described fertilizer groove is provided with shaft, and shaft is parallel to rotating shaft, and stretch out outside fertilizer groove outer end, and by chain and the transmission of rotating shaft phase, the peripheral installation of shaft is many stirrer gear.
Described shaft has two, and symmetry is arranged on the both sides, top of rotating shaft, and stirrer gear is located between two groups of moving teeth.
The angle of the axis of described stirrer gear and shaft is 5-10 °.
Fertile mouthful of the stream of described fertilizer groove is provided with slot below, and slot the inside is provided with plate that can pull.
The draw bar of described fertilizer groove is hinged by axle sleeve mutually with rotating shaft outer end, and the top of fertilizer groove is hinged mutually by latch and connecting plate, and the other end of connecting plate is hinged mutually with hitch frame.
The draw bar of described fertilizer groove is hinged by axle sleeve mutually with rotating shaft outer end, and the top of fertilizer groove is hinged mutually by latch and the piston rod outer end of hydraulic jack, and the other end of hydraulic jack is hinged mutually with hitch frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this fertilizer cell body is long-pending large, can load half ton of above fertilizer, in traction is advanced, land wheel drives moving tooth to force fertilizer, can complete the fertilising operation of agriculture fertilizer, and simple in structure, operating efficiency is high, easy to use, and application prospect is very considerable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the parts fertilizer groove of the first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the left view of the parts fertilizer groove of the first embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the parts fertilizer groove of the first embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the use state diagram of the first embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the front view of the second embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the left view of the second embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the left view of the third embodiment;
Figure 10 is a kind of working state figure of the 4th kind of embodiment;
Figure 11 is the another kind of working state figure of the 4th kind of embodiment;
Figure 12 is a kind of working state figure of the 5th kind of embodiment;
Figure 13 is the another kind of working state figure of the 6th kind of embodiment.
Visible in figure: fertilizer groove 1, land wheel 2, rotating shaft 3, draw bar 4, anti-slop serrations 5, moving tooth 6, fertile mouthful 7 of stream, shaft 8, stirrer gear 9, slot 10, plate 11, connecting plate 12, hitch frame 13, hydraulic jack 14.
embodiment
The total design of the utility model is to provide one can substitute the facility of manpower to farmland applications of farmyard manure, has a fertilizer groove that can load farmyard manure walking, and bottom land has fertile mouthful of stream, and forces pushing fertilizer by rotating moving tooth.Around this design, introduce six kinds of embodiment below.
The first embodiment: Fig. 1 Fig. 2 has introduced the fertile fertilizer distributor of a kind of towed agriculture, has a fertilizer groove 1, visible in conjunction with Fig. 3 Fig. 4 Fig. 5, fertilizer groove 1 surrounds at the bottom of by four sides cell wall and arch groove, suitable for reading opening wide, it is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom trapezoidal that section is.Bottom land has fertile mouthful 7 of a plurality of stream downwards, fertilizer groove 1 two ends respectively have 2, two land wheels 2 of a land wheel to be arranged on the two ends of same rotating shaft 3, and rotating shaft 3 is through fertilizer groove 1, rotating shaft 3 in groove is provided with the many groups of moving teeth that radially extend along rotating shaft 6, and every group of moving tooth 6 is all relative with a fertile mouth 7 of stream.Draw bar 4 is equipped with in the front side of fertilizer groove 1.Draw bar 4 can match with animal power, also can match with tractor.In order to prevent stopping up, all there is one group of moving tooth 6 fertile mouthful 7 tops of each stream, and every group of moving tooth has 3-5 to prop up moving tooth 6 to be distributed on rotating shaft 3 around.In order to prevent that land wheel 2 from skidding, the uniform branched anti-slop serrations 5 radially extending along land wheel 2 of the surrounding of land wheel 2.
During operation, fertilizer groove 1 can be drawn by animal power, also can be as shown in Figure 6, and by tractor-drawn operation.Preferably matching with furrow plough of fertilizer groove, between advancing, fertilizer is played to zanjon the inside above.The large I of fertilizer groove 1 designs according to the demand of crops, and for the larger corn of cultivated area, stream can be designed to four for fertile mouthful 7, relative in the ranks with four of crops.General each fertilizer groove once can load 500kg fertilizer, and every mu of ground fills fertile four times, and four lines corn mostly is 2 mu, should load fertilizer eight times.Can in advance fertilizer be deposited in to field at a certain distance, because manpower coordinates dress fertile, operating efficiency is higher, and operating cost is also very low, and the labour intensity of manpower is also little.
The second embodiment: as shown in Fig. 7 Fig. 8, be provided with shaft 8 above fertilizer groove 1 interior, shaft 8 is parallel to rotating shaft 5, and stretch out outside fertilizer groove 1 outer end, by sprocket wheel and chain and rotating shaft 3 phase transmissions.Shaft 8 is peripheral to be installed manyly stirrer gear 9, and stirrer gear 9 is slightly inclination preferably, is advisable with 5-10 ° with the angle of the axis of shaft 8.Shaft 8 preferably has two, and symmetry is located at the both sides, top of rotating shaft 5.Stirrer gear 9 is preferably located between two groups of moving teeth 6.
During work, shaft 8 is along with rotating shaft 3 is rotated, and stirrer gear 9 stirs fertilizer, can further pulverize fertilizer on the one hand, can prevent on the other hand the obstruction of fertilizer.In experiment, find, the fertilizer that humidity is larger is easy to stop up, and after moving tooth 6 rotates, can only form cavity, and fertilizer is supported on cavity periphery can not continue discharge.Adopt stirrer gear 9 this and that moving tooth 6 staggers can upset the order of fertilizer, avoid stopping up.The stirrer gear 9 particularly tilting, the width of rotational trajectory increases, and has the component of downward pushing, and blocking-proof result is better.
The third embodiment: as shown in Figure 9, the stream of fertilizer groove 1 is provided with slot 10 below for fertile mouthful 7, slot 10 the insides are provided with plate 11 that can pull.Pull plate 11 can change the size of the fertile mouth 7 of stream, controls the flow of fertilizer.
The 4th kind of embodiment: as shown in figure 10, the draw bar 4 of fertilizer groove 1 is hinged by axle sleeve or bearing mutually with rotating shaft 3 outer ends, and the top of fertilizer groove 1 is hinged mutually by latch and connecting plate 12, and the other end of connecting plate 12 is hinged mutually with hitch frame 13.The feature of this structure is that fertilizer groove 1 can be around the shaft 3 rotates, and when needs are during to the interior filling fertilizer of fertilizer groove 1, can extract latch, and fertilizer groove 1 flips to one side as shown in figure 11, and aperture position reduces, and is convenient to people's frock fertile.In addition, after 1 overturning of fertilizer groove, shovel fills fertilizer automatically.After installing, by human assistance, fertilizer groove 1 is become a full member, then articulate connecting plate 12 and fixedly get final product operation.
The 5th kind of embodiment: as shown in figure 12, the draw bar 4 of fertilizer groove 1 is hinged by axle sleeve or bearing mutually with rotating shaft 3 outer ends, and the top of fertilizer groove 1 is connected with the piston rod outer end of hydraulic jack 14 by latch, and the other end of hydraulic jack 14 is hinged mutually with hitch frame 13.The feature of this structure is that fertilizer groove 1 can be around the shaft 3 rotates, when needs are during to the interior filling fertilizer of fertilizer groove 1, can be as shown in figure 13, and operating hydraulically operated oil cylinder 14 makes 1 upset of fertilizer groove, and shovel dress fertilizer, installs rear operating hydraulically operated oil cylinder 14 fertilizer groove 1 is become a full member automatically.Obviously, this mode can be saved manpower, increases work efficiency.
Claims (10)
1. the fertile fertilizer distributor of towed agriculture, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer distributor has a fertilizer groove (1), fertilizer groove (1) surrounds at the bottom of by four sides cell wall and arch groove, suitable for reading opening wide, bottom land has a plurality of stream fertile mouthful (7) downwards, respectively there is a land wheel (2) at fertilizer groove (1) two ends, two land wheels (2) are arranged on the two ends of same rotating shaft (3), rotating shaft (3) is through fertilizer groove (1), rotating shaft in groove (3) is provided with the moving tooth (6) that many groups are radially extended, every group of moving tooth (6) is all relative with a stream fertile mouthful (7), fertilizer groove (1) is equipped with draw bar (4).
2. the fertile fertilizer distributor of towed agriculture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the stream fertile mouthful (7) of described fertilizer groove (1) has four, relative in the ranks with four of crops, above each stream fertile mouthful (7), all there are one group of moving tooth (6), every group of moving tooth (6) to have 3-5 to prop up moving tooth (6) and are distributed on rotating shaft (3) around.
3. the fertile fertilizer distributor of towed agriculture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the uniform branched anti-slop serrations (5) radially extending along land wheel (2) of surrounding of described land wheel (2).
4. the fertile fertilizer distributor of towed agriculture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described draw bar (4) and the animal power Huo Yu tractor-drawn mechanism that matches is connected.
5. the fertile fertilizer distributor of towed agriculture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the interior top of described fertilizer groove (1) is provided with shaft (8), shaft (8) is parallel to rotating shaft (5), stretch out outside fertilizer groove (1) outer end, by chain and rotating shaft (3) phase transmission, the peripheral installation of shaft (8) is many stirrer gear (9).
6. the fertile fertilizer distributor of towed agriculture according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described shaft (8) has two, and symmetry is arranged on the both sides, top of rotating shaft (5), and stirrer gear (9) is located between two groups of moving teeth (6).
7. the fertile fertilizer distributor of towed agriculture according to claim 5, is characterized in that: stirrer gear (9) is 5-10 ° with the angle of the axis of shaft (8).
8. the fertile fertilizer distributor of towed agriculture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: fertile mouthful (7) face of stream of described fertilizer groove (1) is provided with slot (10), and slot (10) the inside is provided with plate (11) that can pull.
9. the fertile fertilizer distributor of towed agriculture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: draw bar (4) and the rotating shaft outer end of described fertilizer groove (1) are hinged mutually by axle sleeve, the top of fertilizer groove (1) is connected with connecting plate (12) by latch, and the other end of connecting plate (12) is hinged mutually with hitch frame (13).
10. the fertile fertilizer distributor of towed agriculture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the draw bar (4) of described fertilizer groove (1) is hinged by axle sleeve mutually with rotating shaft (3) outer end, the top of fertilizer groove (1) is connected with the piston rod outer end of hydraulic jack (14) by latch, and the other end of hydraulic jack (14) is hinged mutually with hitch frame (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420359942.4U CN203912532U (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2014-06-24 | The fertile fertilizer distributor of towed agriculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420359942.4U CN203912532U (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2014-06-24 | The fertile fertilizer distributor of towed agriculture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203912532U true CN203912532U (en) | 2014-11-05 |
Family
ID=51808437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420359942.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203912532U (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2014-06-24 | The fertile fertilizer distributor of towed agriculture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203912532U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104855027A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-26 | 上海交通大学 | Belt type biochar scattering sowing machine |
-
2014
- 2014-06-24 CN CN201420359942.4U patent/CN203912532U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104855027A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-26 | 上海交通大学 | Belt type biochar scattering sowing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141105 Termination date: 20150624 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |