CN203775761U - Cultivation device for greening wall - Google Patents

Cultivation device for greening wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203775761U
CN203775761U CN201420001832.0U CN201420001832U CN203775761U CN 203775761 U CN203775761 U CN 203775761U CN 201420001832 U CN201420001832 U CN 201420001832U CN 203775761 U CN203775761 U CN 203775761U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
planter
filter course
water
culturing device
storage tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420001832.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈学渊
韦文珊
吴永常
耿志席
吴国胜
郑博薇
李作麟
石保坤
闫东洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Jin Lan Desert Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.
Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
Original Assignee
Beijing Zhongnong Jinlan Ecological Technology Co ltd
Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Zhongnong Jinlan Ecological Technology Co ltd, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS filed Critical Beijing Zhongnong Jinlan Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201420001832.0U priority Critical patent/CN203775761U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203775761U publication Critical patent/CN203775761U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of planting plants, in particular to a cultivation device for greening a wall. The cultivation device for greening the wall comprises a fixing plate and planters, wherein a plurality of planter inserting holes are formed in the fixing plate in the transverse direction and/or the longitudinal direction, and the planters are inserted into the planter inserting holes and used for containing matrixes. Each planter comprises a shell and a water storage tank, wherein the water storage tank is a hollow cavity with one end open, the open end of the water storage tank is provided with a first filter layer covering an opening of the water storage tank, the shell is a hollow cavity with the two ends open, the edge of one open end of the shell is connected with the first filter layer, and the first filter layer is used for supporting the matrixes. The cultivation device for greening the wall reduces planting cost of the plants.

Description

A kind of for wall greening culturing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant planting field, in particular to for wall greening culturing device.
Background technology
In contemporary society, along with the propelling of urbanization process, all kinds of buildings are built more and more, and greenery area is more and more less, particularly urban central zone, due to " an inch of land is an inch of gold ", so built highdensity groups of building, thereby caused " greenhouse effect ", and growed in intensity.And urban afforestation is as the effective means of alleviating " greenhouse effect ", cause the each side experts' such as urban planning, building, environment concern.In urban development, build a large amount of high buildings and large mansions and environment between have a kind of be difficult to satisfactory to both parties situation with expansion greenery area to improve to pursue economic interests.So people have expected that the method for planting plants is improved environment on building masonry wall, do not affect and build a large amount of high buildings and large mansions simultaneously.And planting plants just need to be used wall cultivation device on the body of wall of building.
Wall cultivation device in correlation technique is that some planting grooves that matrix is housed are fixed on fixed mount, then fixed mount is fixed on body of wall.People can be in matrix planting plants, beautify the environment, afforest air.But, wall cultivation device in correlation technique, supplies with plant required moisture in the process of growth because it only depends on the water content in matrix, so need people frequently to plant irrigation, consume too much man power and material, caused the planting cost of plant to increase.
Utility model content
It is a kind of for wall greening culturing device, to solve the above problems that the purpose of this utility model is to provide.
In embodiment of the present utility model, provide for wall greening culturing device, having comprised: fixed head and planter; On fixed panel, along laterally and/or being longitudinally provided with some planter jacks, planter inserts in planter jack, and planter is used for holding matrix; Planter comprises housing and catch basin, and catch basin is the hollow cavity of an end opening, and the openend of catch basin is provided with the first filter course, and the first filter course covers in the notch of catch basin; Housing is the hollow cavity of both ends open, and the edge of one openend is connected with the first filter course; The first filter course is for support matrix.
Further, also comprise water sucting belt for wall greening culturing device, water sucting belt one end is connected with the first filter course, and its other end is placed in catch basin.
Further, between the openend edge of the first filter course and housing, have for the gap to the first filter course water filling.
Further, also comprise that for wall greening culturing device fixed frame is fixedly connected with fixed head for fixed head being fixed on to the fixed frame on body of wall.
Further, also comprise aqueduct for wall greening culturing device, aqueduct is arranged on the top of fixed head; On aqueduct, be provided with water injection hole, water injection hole is placed in the top in gap, and aqueduct is used for to gap water filling.
Further, also comprise aqua storage tank for wall greening culturing device, the bottom of fixed frame is provided with aqua storage tank, and aqua storage tank is for collecting and store water.
Further, also comprise water pump for wall greening culturing device, water pump is arranged in aqua storage tank, is connected with aqueduct by pipeline; On water pump, be provided with suction hose, in suction hose, be provided with the second filter course.
Further, also comprise the 3rd filter course for wall greening culturing device, the 3rd filter course is arranged on fixed frame, and is placed between planter and aqua storage tank, and the 3rd filter course is for filtering the water flowing out from planter.
Further, on housing, be provided with positioning convex, on the inner peripheral surface of planter jack, be provided with location gap; Positioning convex can be inserted in the gap of location, for preventing planter dislocation.
The one that the utility model embodiment provides is for wall greening culturing device, only depend on compared with matrix storage of water divides with wall cultivation device of the prior art, owing to being provided with catch basin in its planter, catch basin energy storage of water, and offer the plant in matrix, can self store water for wall greening culturing device like this, so give frequently plant irrigation without people, save man power and material, reduced the planting cost of plant.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows and plants the enlarged diagram of planter cross-section structure of accompanying device for wall greening in the utility model;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation at the aqueduct place for wall greening culturing device in the utility model;
Fig. 3 shows the perspective view for wall greening culturing device in the utility model.
Embodiment
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
It is a kind of for wall greening culturing device that the utility model provides, and as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, comprising: fixed head 101 and planter 103; On fixed head, along laterally and/or being longitudinally provided with some planter jacks 102, planter 103 inserts in planter jack 102, and planter 103 is for holding matrix; Planter 103 comprises housing 104 and catch basin 105, and catch basin 105 is the hollow cavity of an end opening, and the openend of catch basin 105 is provided with the first filter course 106, the first filter courses 106 notch of catch basin 105 is covered in; The hollow cavity that housing 104 is both ends open, the edge of one openend is connected with the first filter course 106; The first filter course 106 is for support matrix.Owing to being provided with catch basin 105 in its planter 103, catch basin 105 energy storage of water, and offer the plant in matrix, can self store water for wall greening culturing device like this, so give frequently plant irrigation without people, save man power and material, reduce the planting cost of plant.In addition, the first filter course 106 not only can be for support matrix, and 106 of the first filter courses allow water to pass through, and can prevent that matrix from entering into catch basin 105, but water space diminishes.
Wherein, also comprise water sucting belt for wall greening culturing device, water sucting belt one end is connected with the first filter course 106, and its other end is placed in catch basin 105.According to siphonage principle, when intramatrical while lacking moisture, due to the pressure imbalance between matrix and catch basin 105, so the water in catch basin 105 will enter into matrix by water sucting belt.In addition, by water sucting belt is set, can ensure that water level in catch basin 105 is lower, water can enter into matrix by water sucting belt, the water level of avoiding catch basin 105 is low and can not be absorbed and wasting situation by plant.
Wherein, between the first filter course 106 and the openend edge of housing 104, have for the gap 107 to the first filter course 106 water fillings.On housing 104, be provided with gap 107, and the direction in gap 107 upwards, in the time that plant is irrigated, from the top of housing 104, water is injected into gap 107, water is irrigated to the matrix in planter 103, and by the first filter course 106 to water filling in catch basin 105, provide moisture in order to follow-up for plant.Above gap 107, water is injected in gap 107, can reduces the waste of water,, also can not flow to for outside wall greening culturing device because of water meanwhile, and to environment.
Wherein, also comprise that for wall greening culturing device fixed frame 108 is fixedly connected with fixed head 101 for fixed head 101 being fixed on to the fixed frame 108 on body of wall.Fixed frame 108 is by fixing to fixed head 101 and planter 103, and by bolt, fixed frame 108 is fixed on body of wall, so not only its outward appearance can be beautified, and can also ensure that planter 103 is firm, thereby avoid the situation of hurting sb.'s feelings because planter 103 comes off to occur.In addition, also can avoid the water of catch basin 105 to overflow and damage the situation of wall.Wherein, also comprise aqueduct 109 for wall greening culturing device, aqueduct 109 is arranged on the top of fixed head 101; On aqueduct 109, be provided with water injection hole 110, water injection hole 110 is placed in the top in gap 107, and aqueduct 109 is for to gap 107 water fillings.Generally planting plants on body of wall, it is all very high planting and accompanying device, conventionally on fixed head 101, on horizontal and vertical, is provided with some planter jacks 102, forms array.Again the planter 103 corresponding with planter jack 102 numbers is inserted in planter jack 102, if by artificial recharge, very large of difficulty, and aqueduct 109 is arranged on to the top of fixed head 101, and the water injection hole 110 of aqueduct 109 is as for topmost one arranging on the gap 107 of planter 103, water in aqueduct 109 is gap 107 water fillings to the top one row's planter 103 by water injection hole 110, after the water in the top one row's matrix and catch basin 105 fills, unnecessary water flows into and splashes in the gap 107 of second row planter 103 from gap 107, unnecessary water flows downward successively, to the last the water in row's planter 103 fills, just can complete the irrigation to plant, be laborsavingly to save time again, simultaneously can saving water resource, avoid unnecessary waste.
Wherein, also comprise aqua storage tank 111 for wall greening culturing device, the bottom of fixed frame 108 is provided with aqua storage tank 111, and aqua storage tank 111 is for collecting and store water.Be provided with aqua storage tank 111 in the bottom of fixed frame 108, can collect unnecessary water in planter 103, avoid unnecessary water to flow into cultivation and accompany outside device, thereby cause waste and contaminated environment.
Wherein, also comprise water pump 112 for wall greening culturing device, water pump 112 is arranged in aqua storage tank 111, is connected with aqueduct 109 by pipeline; On water pump 112, be provided with suction hose, in suction hose, be provided with the second filter course 113.In aqua storage tank 111, be provided with water pump 112, the water of collecting can be transported in aqueduct 109 by water pump 112 in aqua storage tank 111 again, again irrigate in planter 103, realize recycling of water, avoid the waste of water resource.In addition, because aqua storage tank 111 is the superfluous waters that flow out for collecting planter 103, so matrix may be contained in water the inside, and the upper end of aqua storage tank 111 is opened wide, also likely can enter impurity from upper end, so be provided with the second filter course 113 in suction hose, avoid matrix or impurity to enter into water pump 112, thereby affect the normal work of water pump 112, also extend the service life of water pump 112 simultaneously.
Wherein, also comprise that the 3rd filter course 114, the three filter courses 114 are arranged on fixed frame 108, and be placed between planter 103 and aqua storage tank 111 for wall greening culturing device, the 3rd filter course 114 is for filtering the water flowing out from planter 103.In the process of irrigating, because water flow into bottom row's planter 103 successively from the top one row's planter 103, the water flowing out can contain matrix, enter into aqua storage tank 111, not only can pollute aqua storage tank 111, but also take the water space of aqua storage tank 111, so at the lowermost end of fixed frame 108, the top of aqua storage tank 111 is provided with the 3rd filter course 114, so just the matrix in water can be filtered out, thereby avoid above-mentioned situation.
Wherein, on housing 104, be provided with positioning convex, on the inner peripheral surface of planter jack 102, be provided with location gap; Positioning convex can be inserted in the gap of location, for preventing that planter 103 from misplacing.In the time that planter 103 is inserted into planter jack 102, gap 107 on planter 103 needs upwards, be convenient to like this hold matrix, also be convenient to irrigate, so be provided with positioning convex on housing 104, on the inner peripheral surface of planter jack 102, be provided with location gap simultaneously, positioning convex is inserted in the gap of location, the position of planter 103 is fixed, ensured that the gap 107 on planter 103 upwards in the process of installing or use.
Of the present utility modelly plant and accompany device for wall greening, its planter 103 is fixed by the mode of intercalation, be convenient to like this installation and removal, and be by pass fixed frame 108 by bolt, fixed head 101 is fixed on body of wall, be used in wall greening cultivation and accompany the firm performance of device strong, the difficult danger coming off, security performance is high.In addition, this device can plastics etc. cheap material make, so cost is low.And this device designs according to plant growth characteristics, so the survival rate of plant is high.In addition, in the utility model, catch basin 105 and aqua storage tank 111 also can be for storing nutrient solution, for supplying with plant growth.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. for a wall greening culturing device, it is characterized in that, comprising: fixed head and planter;
On described fixed head, along laterally and/or being longitudinally provided with some planter jacks, described planter inserts in described planter jack, and described planter is used for holding matrix;
Described planter comprises housing and catch basin, and described catch basin is the hollow cavity of an end opening, and the openend of described catch basin is provided with the first filter course, and described the first filter course covers in the notch of described catch basin; Described housing is the hollow cavity of both ends open, and the edge of one openend is connected with described the first filter course; Described the first filter course is for support matrix.
2. according to claim 1ly it is characterized in that for wall greening culturing device, also comprise water sucting belt, described water sucting belt one end is connected with described the first filter course, and its other end is placed in described catch basin.
3. according to claim 2ly it is characterized in that having for the gap to described the first filter course water filling between the openend edge of described the first filter course and described housing for wall greening culturing device.
4. according to claim 3ly it is characterized in that for wall greening culturing device, also comprise that, for described fixed head is fixed on to the fixed frame on body of wall, described fixed frame is fixedly connected with described fixed head.
5. according to claim 4ly it is characterized in that for wall greening culturing device, also comprise aqueduct, described aqueduct is arranged on the top of described fixed head; On described aqueduct, be provided with water injection hole, described water injection hole is placed in the top in described gap, and described aqueduct is used for to the water filling of described gap.
6. according to claim 5ly it is characterized in that for wall greening culturing device, also comprise aqua storage tank, the bottom of described fixed frame is provided with described aqua storage tank, and described aqua storage tank is for collecting and store water.
7. according to claim 6ly it is characterized in that for wall greening culturing device, also comprise water pump, described water pump is arranged in described aqua storage tank, is connected with described aqueduct by pipeline; On described water pump, be provided with suction hose, in described suction hose, be provided with the second filter course.
8. according to claim 7 for wall greening culturing device, it is characterized in that, also comprise the 3rd filter course, described the 3rd filter course is arranged on described fixed frame, and be placed between described planter and described aqua storage tank, described the 3rd filter course is for filtering the water flowing out from described planter.
9. according to claim 8ly it is characterized in that for wall greening culturing device, on described housing, be provided with positioning convex, on the inner peripheral surface of described planter jack, be provided with location gap;
Described positioning convex can be inserted in the gap of described location, for preventing planter dislocation.
CN201420001832.0U 2014-01-02 2014-01-02 Cultivation device for greening wall Expired - Fee Related CN203775761U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104996194A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-10-28 潘飞 Water circulation ecological vertical greening wall system
CN105191692A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 深圳润城生态环境科技股份有限公司 Vertical greening system and modularized vertical greening basal disc thereof
CN105191687A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-30 深圳市润和天泽城市立体生态科技有限公司 Planting cup, planting base plate and small greening wall
CN106550794A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-04-05 四川大学 Tray integration container seedling root fills plant walls
CN110731200A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-01-31 雷凯华 cultivation device for wall greening
CN111512836A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-11 沈伟斌 Environment-friendly energy-saving green building structure

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104996194A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-10-28 潘飞 Water circulation ecological vertical greening wall system
CN104996194B (en) * 2015-08-26 2018-01-05 潘飞 Water circulation ecology vertical greening wall system
CN105191687A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-30 深圳市润和天泽城市立体生态科技有限公司 Planting cup, planting base plate and small greening wall
CN105191692A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 深圳润城生态环境科技股份有限公司 Vertical greening system and modularized vertical greening basal disc thereof
CN105191692B (en) * 2015-10-15 2018-03-20 深圳润城生态环境科技股份有限公司 Vertical greening system and its modularization vertical greening basal disc
CN106550794A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-04-05 四川大学 Tray integration container seedling root fills plant walls
CN110731200A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-01-31 雷凯华 cultivation device for wall greening
CN110731200B (en) * 2019-11-20 2021-12-21 厦门霖涛市政园林建设有限公司 A cultivation device for wall body afforestation
CN111512836A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-11 沈伟斌 Environment-friendly energy-saving green building structure

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: AGRICULTURAL RESOURCE AND DIVISION INST., CHINESE

Free format text: FORMER NAME: BEIJING JINLAN HANHAI ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Owner name: BEIJING JINLAN HANHAI ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., L

Free format text: FORMER NAME: BEIJING ZHONGNONG JINLAN ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 100043 Beijing City, the ancient city of Shijingshan District street 1, lyshine Plaza A817

Patentee after: Beijing Jin Lan Desert Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES AND REGIONAL PLANNING, CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Address before: 100043 Beijing City, the ancient city of Shijingshan District street 1, lyshine Plaza A817

Patentee before: BEIJING ZHONGNONG JINLAN ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Institute of agricultural resources and regional planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 100081 Beijing, Zhongguancun, South Street, No. 12, No.

Patentee after: INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES AND REGIONAL PLANNING, CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Patentee after: Beijing Jin Lan Desert Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100043 Beijing City, the ancient city of Shijingshan District street 1, lyshine Plaza A817

Patentee before: Beijing Jin Lan Desert Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Institute of agricultural resources and regional planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140820

Termination date: 20160102

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model