CN203735175U - Three-dimensional thermal insulating solar greenhouse without cold bridge - Google Patents
Three-dimensional thermal insulating solar greenhouse without cold bridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203735175U CN203735175U CN201420148139.6U CN201420148139U CN203735175U CN 203735175 U CN203735175 U CN 203735175U CN 201420148139 U CN201420148139 U CN 201420148139U CN 203735175 U CN203735175 U CN 203735175U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- wall
- support body
- insulation layer
- controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013473 artificial intelligence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model relates to a three-dimensional thermal insulating solar greenhouse without cold bridge. The three-dimensional thermal insulating solar greenhouse without cold bridge comprises a light transmitting layer, a liquid storage tank, a temperature controller, a circulating pump, a main pipeline, a soil surface layer, a wall, a controller and a branch pipeline, and also an anti-freezing ditch in which a thermal insulating layer is built in, a first frame, a second frame and thermal insulating layers. The three-dimensional thermal insulating solar greenhouse without cold bridge has the advantages that the structure is simple, and due to the standard modular design, the wall is convenient to mount and the current situation of large floor area of the traditional solar greenhouse wall is changed thoroughly; the thermal insulating layers are arranged at the four sides of the solar greenhouse so that the thermal insulation efficiency of the greenhouse is maximized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to plastic greenhouse technical field, particularly a kind of without cold bridge stereoscopic heat-insulating greenhouse by solar heat.
Background technology
Greenhouse claims again greenhouse, can printing opacity, insulation, be used for the facility of cultivated plant.In the season that is not suitable for plant growth, can be provided breeding time and increase output, be used for the plant cultivations such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest or grow seedlings etc.The kind in greenhouse is many, can be divided into again many types, as glass greenhouse, plastic green house according to different roof truss material, lighting material, profile and the conditions of heating etc.; Single-ridgepole glasshouse, attached-greenhouse; Single roof greenhouse, two roof greenhouse; Heat greenhouse, unheating hothouse.Greenhouse structure is answered sealing thermal insulation, but should be convenient to aeration-cooling.
Publication number is that the Chinese patent of CN203313779U discloses daylight energy-saving greenhouse, comprise rear wall, described rear wall is installed adverse grade is installed, described adverse grade has two sides, described adverse grade has one forward-facing to tilt, another side is towards rear-inclined, described rear wall sunny slope two ends are provided with Dong Shanqiang, Western Hills wall, described Dong Shanqiang, Western Hills wall front end are provided with parapet, between described parapet and adverse grade, framework of steel reinforcement is installed, on described rear wall opaco adverse grade, framework of steel reinforcement is installed, on described framework of steel reinforcement, is covered with anti-aging film.
Publication number is that the Chinese patent of CN203313776U discloses a kind of assembled novel solar greenhouse, comprise frame, frame is provided with insulation film, air port film, shutter, curtain rolling shaft and is wound in the thermal insulation quilt on curtain rolling shaft, it is characterized in that, frame is fixed on ground collar tie beam, on the rear wall frame of frame, is coated with careless brick.Described frame is made up of multiple keel shoes and the trombone slide that connects multiple keel shoes, and keel shoe is formed by connecting by rear keel and antitrope, and all rear keel form rear wall frame, and the two ends of each keel shoe are all affixed with ground collar tie beam.
Publication number is that the Chinese patent of CN202750532U discloses little shed, the two ends that comprise the 1/4 arc bone of just justifying are fixedly connected with respectively two mutual short tubes connected vertically, form a fixing side wall of little shed, between two so fixing side walls, be vertically fixed with two or two above straight tubes, form half fixing shed, half shed is in addition bascule, it and the symmetrical configuration of fixing half shed, but the length of its short tube is slightly larger than or is slightly less than the length of the short tube of fixing half shed, and the length of its straight tube is slightly larger than or is slightly less than the length of the straight tube of fixing half shed, two and half sheds are at arc bone circle centre position, two groups of short tube junctions connect, the axis of movable half shed taking the line of this tie point in both walls as rotating, thereby the free-open-close of realization activity half shed, there is cover film fixing on half shed and movable half shed.
Publication number is that the Chinese patent of CN203251725U discloses a kind of fast assembling greenhouse by solar heat, by insulated wall, be installed on skeleton and the insulation film composition of insulated wall top, described skeleton is arch, described insulated wall comprises at least two precast concrete columns, be positioned at the middle plate of precast concrete column, be positioned at the middle insulation heat accumulating of plate, it is characterized in that: described precast concrete column is cuboid column, centre is provided with multiple cylindrical or oblong cavity, cuboid column two sides are equipped with 2 slots, described plate is strip, polylith plate is arranged above and below and is plugged in the slot of adjacent precast concrete column, described skeleton cross section is the upper and lower H shape that is equipped with groove.
Existing brick greenhouse by solar heat does not possess the ability of a large amount of heat absorption heat accumulation heat release, energy consumption is large, cannot with the competition of mound greenhouse, production efficiency falls behind, and greenhouse floor space is large, waste is ploughed, be unfavorable for large-scale production, poor practicability; For above-mentioned drawback, the utility model proposes a kind of without cold bridge stereoscopic heat-insulating greenhouse by solar heat.
Utility model content
In order to overcome defect of the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of simple in structure, simple installation, utilize that modularization produces without cold bridge stereoscopic heat-insulating greenhouse by solar heat.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Without cold bridge stereoscopic heat-insulating greenhouse by solar heat, comprise photic zone, liquid reserve tank, temperature controller, circulating pump, main pipeline, earth top layer, body of wall, controller, branch pipe(tube), also comprise the Cold-proof Ditch of built-in thermal insulation layer, the first support body, the second support body, heat-insulation layer, described earth top layer is provided with body of wall, described body of wall left side is provided with liquid reserve tank successively, photic zone, between described body of wall and earth top layer, be provided with the first support body and the second support body, between described the first support body and the second support body, be provided with heat-insulation layer, described the first support body and the second support body left bottom are provided with the Cold-proof Ditch of built-in thermal insulation layer, described Cold-proof Ditch outside is provided with heat-insulation layer, in described liquid reserve tank, be provided with temperature controller, controller, described liquid reserve tank bottom is provided with circulating pump, and described temperature controller, controller, circulating pump connect successively by wire, described earth top layer has main pipeline, and main pipeline is provided with multiple branch pipe(tube)s, and described main pipeline is communicated with circulating pump, and described controller, circulating pump are all connected with external power source.
Further, described wall outer side is provided with heat-insulation layer.
Described the first support body and the second support body form double-deck Keelof green house, make heat-insulation layer avoid external environmental interference.Heat-insulation layer between described the first support body and the second support body can use rolling-up mechanism to carry out rolling.
Further, described earth top layer downside is provided with temperature controller, and described temperature controller is connected with controller.
Further, between described storage tank and body of wall, be provided with heat-insulation layer, reduce thermal loss.
Further, described body of wall bottom is provided with the Cold-proof Ditch of built-in thermal insulation layer.
Compared with prior art, the superior effect without cold bridge stereoscopic heat-insulating greenhouse by solar heat described in the utility model is: simple in structure, described body of wall adopts standard modular design, easy for installation, has thoroughly changed the large present situation of traditional solar greenhouse wall body floor space; In greenhouse by solar heat surrounding, heat-insulation layer being set makes described greenhouse heat-insulating efficiency reach maximization.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure 1 shows that the utility model is without cold bridge stereoscopic heat-insulating sunlight greenhouse structure end view.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
11-photic zone, 12-liquid reserve tank, 13-temperature controller, 14-circulating pump, 15-main pipeline, 16-earth top layer, 17-body of wall, 18-controller, 19-branch pipe(tube), 20-Cold-proof Ditch, 21-the first support body, 22-the second support body, 23-heat-insulation layer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, without cold bridge stereoscopic heat-insulating greenhouse by solar heat, comprise photic zone 11, liquid reserve tank 12, temperature controller 13, circulating pump 14, main pipeline 15, earth top layer 16, body of wall 17, controller 18, branch pipe(tube) 19, also comprise the Cold-proof Ditch 20 of built-in thermal insulation layer, the first support body 21, the second support body 22, heat-insulation layer 23, described earth top layer 16 is provided with body of wall 17, described body of wall 17 left sides are provided with liquid reserve tank 12 successively, photic zone 11, between described body of wall 17 and earth top layer 16, be provided with the first support body 21 and the second support body 22, between described the first support body 21 and the second support body 22, be provided with heat-insulation layer 23, described the first support body 21 and the second support body 22 left bottom are installed the Cold-proof Ditch 20 of built-in thermal insulation layer, described Cold-proof Ditch 20 outsides are provided with heat-insulation layer 23, in described liquid reserve tank 12, be provided with temperature controller 13, controller 18, described liquid reserve tank 12 bottoms are provided with circulating pump 14, and described temperature controller 13, controller 18, circulating pump 14 connect successively by wire, described earth top layer 16 has main pipeline 15, and main pipeline 15 is provided with multiple branch pipe(tube)s 19, and described main pipeline 15 is communicated with circulating pump 14, and described controller 18, circulating pump 14 are all connected with external power source (not shown).Described body of wall 17 outsides are provided with heat-insulation layer 23.
Heat insulation, support fixation that the Cold-proof Ditch 20 of described built-in thermal insulation layer has, has ensured described the first support 21 and the second support 22 stability.
Described the first support body 21 and the second support body 22 form double-deck Keelof green house, make heat-insulation layer 23 avoid external environmental interference.
The interior fill insulant material of described heat-insulation layer 23, as cystosepiment, extruded sheet, polyurethane sheet, phenolic resins, rock wool, thermal insulation mortar, insulation are laid bricks, perlite material.Described heat-insulation layer 23 requires to be designed to standard product according to heat-insulating property.
Described controller 18 adopts ATmega64 processor.Described temperature controller 13 adopts the accurate artificial intelligence temperature controller of AI-708P type.
Between described storage tank 12 and body of wall 17, be provided with heat-insulation layer 23, further the utility model greenhouse by solar heat be incubated, lower thermal loss.
Described photic zone 11 absorbs heat and transfers heat to the heat-conducting medium (not shown) in liquid reserve tank 12, when the described temperature controller 13 being connected with liquid reserve tank 12 detects that in liquid reserve tank 12, heat-conducting medium reaches design temperature, described controller 18 controlled circulation pumps 14, heat-conducting medium in liquid reserve tank 12 is pumped in the main pipeline 15 of earth top layer 16 downsides, described main pipeline 15 carries out heat exchange by branch pipe(tube) 19 and earth top layer 16; In the time that the temperature controller 13 in earth top layer 16 detects that temperature in earth top layer 16 is lower than design temperature, described controller 18 controlled circulation pumps 14 pump into the heat-conducting medium in earth top layer 16 downside main pipelines 15 and branch pipe(tube) 19 in liquid reserve tank 12, again carry out " heat absorption-circulation-heat release " circulation.
Described in the utility model without in cold bridge stereoscopic heat-insulating greenhouse by solar heat, described the first support body 21 and the second support body 22 form double-deck Keelof green house, meanwhile, can also adopt individual layer skeleton according to actual conditions.
Described body of wall 17 adopts standard modular design, easy for installation; Avoid the generation of " cold bridge phenomenon ".Described body of wall 17 bottoms are provided with the Cold-proof Ditch 20 of built-in thermal insulation layer.
The heat-insulation layer 23 in the heat-insulation layer 23 in described the first support body 21 and the second support body 22, the heat-insulation layer 23 in described Cold-proof Ditch 20 outsides and rear portion body of wall 17 outsides becomes one, and reduces to greatest extent heat loss.
Controller 18 described in the utility model, temperature controller 13, circulating pump 14 are existing equipment, and operating personnel can select concrete model according to actual conditions.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and in the situation that not deviating from flesh and blood of the present utility model, any distortion, improvement, the replacement that it may occur to persons skilled in the art that all fall into scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. without cold bridge stereoscopic heat-insulating greenhouse by solar heat, comprise photic zone, liquid reserve tank, temperature controller, circulating pump, main pipeline, earth top layer, body of wall, controller, branch pipe(tube), it is characterized in that, also comprise the Cold-proof Ditch of built-in thermal insulation layer, the first support body, the second support body, heat-insulation layer, described earth top layer is provided with body of wall, described body of wall left side is provided with liquid reserve tank successively, photic zone, between described body of wall and earth top layer, be provided with the first support body and the second support body, between described the first support body and the second support body, be provided with heat-insulation layer, described the first support body and the second support body left bottom are provided with the Cold-proof Ditch of built-in thermal insulation layer, described Cold-proof Ditch outside is provided with heat-insulation layer, in described liquid reserve tank, be provided with temperature controller, controller, described liquid reserve tank bottom is provided with circulating pump, and described temperature controller, controller, circulating pump connect successively by wire, described earth top layer has main pipeline, and main pipeline is provided with multiple branch pipe(tube)s, and described main pipeline is communicated with circulating pump, and described controller, circulating pump are all connected with external power source.
2. according to claim 1ly it is characterized in that without cold bridge stereoscopic heat-insulating greenhouse by solar heat, described wall outer side is provided with heat-insulation layer.
3. according to claim 1ly it is characterized in that without cold bridge stereoscopic heat-insulating greenhouse by solar heat, described earth top layer downside is provided with temperature controller, and described temperature controller is connected with controller.
4. according to claim 1ly it is characterized in that without cold bridge stereoscopic heat-insulating greenhouse by solar heat, between described storage tank and body of wall, be provided with heat-insulation layer.
According to described in claim 1-2 without cold bridge stereoscopic heat-insulating greenhouse by solar heat, it is characterized in that, described body of wall bottom is provided with the Cold-proof Ditch of built-in thermal insulation layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420148139.6U CN203735175U (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2014-03-28 | Three-dimensional thermal insulating solar greenhouse without cold bridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420148139.6U CN203735175U (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2014-03-28 | Three-dimensional thermal insulating solar greenhouse without cold bridge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203735175U true CN203735175U (en) | 2014-07-30 |
Family
ID=51335065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420148139.6U Expired - Lifetime CN203735175U (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2014-03-28 | Three-dimensional thermal insulating solar greenhouse without cold bridge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203735175U (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-03-28 CN CN201420148139.6U patent/CN203735175U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180927 Address after: 100085 0112-164 1, room 26, information road, Haidian District, Beijing. Patentee after: Beijing sunshine technology research and Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100102 room 106, 605 floor, E District, the Atlantic new town, Wangjing, Chaoyang District, Beijing. Patentee before: Lv Hao |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140730 |