CN203675882U - Wasp artificial breeding device - Google Patents

Wasp artificial breeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203675882U
CN203675882U CN201420018927.3U CN201420018927U CN203675882U CN 203675882 U CN203675882 U CN 203675882U CN 201420018927 U CN201420018927 U CN 201420018927U CN 203675882 U CN203675882 U CN 203675882U
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chamber
nesting
honeycomb
wasp
feeding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420018927.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘定茂
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wasp artificial breeding device. The wasp artificial breeding device comprises a nesting chamber and a feeding chamber, and the nesting chamber is communicated with the feeding chamber through a beehive entrance/exit. The wasp artificial breeding device is characterized in that the nesting chamber is composed of a bottomless nesting barrel and an upper cover; a barrel body support is arranged in the middle layer of the nesting barrel, a barrel wall nest powder coating is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body support, and a barrel outer insulating layer is arranged on the outer wall of a barrel body; the upper cover is supported by a cover base plate, a cover plate nest powder coating is arranged on the inner face of the cover base plate, and the cover base plate is provided with an upper cover insulating layer; the feeding chamber is fixedly arranged on the side face of the bottom of the nesting barrel, the feeding chamber is defined by a metal net or a plastic protective net, and the feeding chamber is provided with a worker bee entrance/exit. Due to the fact that the inner wall of the nesting chamber is coated with the nest powder coating, meanwhile, an old beehive or an artificial beehive is arranged on a beehive hanging rod at the top of the nesting chamber so that wasps can be adapted to an artificial breeding environment more easily, and due to a food adding device and a water adding device, interference with the wasps is reduced. By means of the wasp artificial breeding device, the breeding time of standard wasps is short, the standard wasps can be transferred outdoors for continuous breeding ahead of time, and therefore economic benefits are improved.

Description

A kind of artificial wasp cultivator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to honeybee artificial culture technology field, is specifically related to a kind of artificial wasp cultivator.
Background technology
Wasp is called again wasp or hornet, is the more common a kind of honeybee of wild environment.Adult, larva and the honeycomb of wasp can enter Chinese medicine, and having must medical value, and bee pupa can be used as a kind of food materials.Wild wasp can not be met the need of market at present, needs to adopt to propagate artificially.Current artificial wasp cultivator is perfect not.Patent documentation: ZL201320419218.1 discloses a kind of device of nesting that is conducive to high effect culture wasp standard bee colony, and the standard bee colony that this patent documentation the is recorded device of nesting is for providing standard bee colony used.Use this standard bee colony device of nesting to cultivate standard bee colony, in the time that wasp is added food, can have influence on queen bee, also the protection of queen bee and bee colony is also inadequate simultaneously.
Utility model content
Of the present utility modelly be at present to provide a kind of artificial wasp cultivator, can shift to an earlier date artificial culture and go out bee colony, the wasp growing environment providing approaches natural simultaneously, for wasp high yielding culture provides strong guarantee.
The utility model is achieved in that
A kind of artificial wasp cultivator, is made up of nest chamber and the chamber of feeding, and the chamber of nesting is communicated with the chamber of feeding by honeycomb gateway, it is characterized in that: nested barrel and upper cover forms by bottomless in the chamber of nesting; Nest barrel middle level be staving support, staving support inwall a barrel wall nest powder coating is set, bucket outer wall arranges a barrel external thermal insulation; Upper cover is by covering base plate supports, and lid substrate inner face arranges cover plate nest powder coating, on lid substrate, upper cover heat-insulation layer is set; The bottom of the barrel of nesting side is fixedly installed the chamber of feeding, and the chamber of feeding is surrounded by wire netting or plastic protection net, and the chamber of feeding arranges worker bee gateway.
For reducing the impact of artificial feeding on bee colony, indoor being fixedly installed of feeding contained feeder and rotten wood, and the outdoor face of feeding is fixedly installed peg, and on peg, feeder and hutch water device are mended in lifting, described benefit feeder is by mending oesophagus to feeding trough feed trough supplements, and described hutch water device keeps the skin wet to rotten wood by filling pipe.For convenience of mending food and moisturizing, lifting is mended feeder and mended oesophagus is medical Transfusion device assembly; Described hutch water device and filling pipe are medical Transfusion device assembly.
For making more promptly spawning and hatching of wasp, honeycomb is more firm, and the top, chamber of feeding arranges honeycomb peg, and old honeycomb or artificial honeycomb are set on honeycomb peg; On honeycomb peg, old honeycomb or artificial honeycomb both sides are fixedly installed honeycomb dead lever downwards.
For making insect can enter the food that the chamber of feeding is freely preyed on as wasp, the mesh diameter 0.4~0.8cm of feed chamber wire netting or plastic protection net.
For eliminating the indoor peculiar smell of nesting, the bottom, chamber of nesting arranges the tealeaves of being packed by poromeric material.
For making bee colony more early adapt to field natural environment, come in and go out for convenience of worker bee, be that worker bee gateway is long 2~10cm, the rectangle of wide 2~10cm; Or be the circle of diameter 2~10cm.
For making the chamber of nesting more approach natural environment, staving is supported for timber and makes.
For better protecting wasp group not by other interference; the bucket of nesting is positioned on support desk; nest on the supporting desktop of chamber bottom dry earth is set; on the ground of support desk below, anti-gully detention is set; described anti-gully detention is positioned at support desk surrounding and is communicated with; in anti-gully detention, be full of water, described protection furrow width 10~50cm, dark 50~10cm.Anti-gully detention also can be set, and the supporting leg of support desk is installed in water-filled protective trough.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: by the chamber interior walls application nest powder coating of nesting, on the honeycomb peg of top, chamber, old honeycomb or artificial honeycomb are set nesting simultaneously, make wasp more easily adapt to propagate artificially environment.Mend feeder and hutch water device by arranging, in the time mending food and moisturizing, do not need to open the chamber of feeding, reduce bee colony is bothered.By the anti-gully detention of water-filling is set on nest bucket and the surrounding ground, chamber of feeding, can reduce the injury to bee colony of other insect or animal.Artificial wasp cultivator of the present utility model, the time of cultivating base peak group reduces to some extent, can do sth. in advance that base peak group is moved on to field and continue breeding, has improved economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment 1 front view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment 1 vertical view;
Fig. 3 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the utility model embodiment 2 vertical views;
Fig. 6 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the utility model embodiment 3 schematic diagrames.
Reference numeral 1-tealeaves, the 2-chamber of nesting, the 3-bucket of nesting, 31-bucket wall nest powder coating, 32-staving supports, 33-bucket external thermal insulation, 4-honeycomb peg, the old honeycomb of 5-, 6-upper cover, 61-upper cover heat-insulation layer, 62-covers substrate, 63-cover plate nest powder coating, 7-honeycomb dead lever, 8-mends oesophagus, and 9-mends feeder, 10-peg, 11-hutch water device, 12-filling pipe, 13-rotten wood, the 14-chamber of feeding, 15-contains feeder, 16-honeycomb gateway, 17-worker bee gateway, the dry earth of 18-, 19-support desk, 20-ground, the anti-gully detention of 21-, 22-protective trough.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
In conjunction with Fig. 1, to Fig. 4, a kind of artificial wasp cultivator, is made up of nest chamber 2 and the chamber 14 of feeding, and the chamber 2 of nesting is communicated with the chamber 14 of feeding by honeycomb gateway 16, it is characterized in that: nest chamber 2 by bottomless nest barrels 3 and upper cover 6 form; Nest bucket 3 middle levels be staving support 32, staving supports 32 inwalls a barrel wall nest powder coating 31 is set, bucket outer wall arranges barrel external thermal insulation 33; Upper cover 6 is supported by lid substrate 62, and lid substrate 62 inner faces arrange cover plate nest powder coating 63, on lid substrate 62, upper cover heat-insulation layer 61 are set; Bucket 3 bottom sides of nesting are fixedly installed the chamber 14 of feeding, and the chamber 14 of feeding is surrounded by wire netting or plastic protection net, and the chamber 14 of feeding arranges worker bee gateway 17.
For reducing the impact of artificial feeding on bee colony, feed and be fixedly installed and contain feeder 15 and rotten wood 13 in chamber 14, chamber 14 outer surfaces of feeding are fixedly installed peg, on peg, feeder 9 and hutch water device 11 are mended in lifting, described benefit feeder 9 is by mending oesophagus 8 to feeding trough feed trough supplements, and described hutch water device 11 keeps the skin wet to rotten wood 13 by filling pipe 12.For convenience of mending food and moisturizing, lifting is mended feeder 9 and mended oesophagus 8 is medical Transfusion device assembly; Described hutch water device 11 and filling pipe 12 are medical Transfusion device assembly.
For making more promptly spawning and hatching of wasp, honeycomb is more firm, and 14 tops, chamber of feeding arrange honeycomb peg 4, and old honeycomb 5 or artificial honeycomb are set on honeycomb peg 4; On honeycomb peg 4, old honeycomb 5 or artificial honeycomb both sides are fixedly installed honeycomb dead lever 7 downwards.
For the food that insect can be entered feed chamber 14 freely to be preyed on as wasp, the mesh diameter 0.4~0.8cm of feed chamber 14 wire nettings or plastic protection net.
For eliminating the peculiar smell of nesting in chamber 2,2 bottoms, chamber of nesting arrange the tealeaves 1 of being packed by poromeric material.
For making bee colony more early adapt to field natural environment, come in and go out for convenience of worker bee, be that worker bee gateway 17 is long 2~10cm, the rectangle of wide 2~10cm; Or be the circle of diameter 2~10cm.
For the chamber 2 that makes to nest approaches natural environment more, staving supports 32 and makes for timber.
The artificial wasp cultivator of embodiment 1, old honeycomb 5 is coated onto the chamber 2 inner surfaces formation nest powder coatings of nesting after adding water after pulverizing again, and honeycomb gateway 16 inner surfaces are also coated nest powder coating.The queen bee of wasp is rendered to the chamber 14 of feeding, and queen bee enters from honeycomb gateway 16 chamber 2 of nesting according to the bucket wall nest powder coating 31 of the chamber 2 inwall institutes application of nesting.Nest chamber 2 interior set old honeycomb 5 or artificial honeycomb, can shift to an earlier date the queen to lay eggs time, due to the existence of have been friends in the past honeycomb 5 or artificial honeycomb, more approaches natural surroundings simultaneously, and peak king can be adapted to fast.The convenient chamber 14 of feeding of giving of the benefit feeder 9 of lifting and hutch water device 11 increases food and moisture, mends feeder 9 by mending oesophagus 8 to feeding trough feed trough supplements, and hutch water device 11 keeps the skin wet to rotten wood 13 by filling pipe 12.In the time that needs add food or moisture, only need to, in the interpolation in the export-oriented benefit feeder 9 in chamber 14 and hutch water device 11 of feeding, for further reducing bee colony is bothered, mend and eat and can carry out at night.The mesh diameter of chamber 14 wire nettings or plastic protection net of feeding is 0.4~0.8cm.Wasp can not be come in and gone out, and because the food odors of throwing in feeding trough feed trough attracts, the insects such as honeybee, Lepidoptera can enter to be fed behind chamber 14, and queen bee can prey on these and enter the insect of chamber 14 of feeding.The heat-insulation layer of chamber 2 outer settings of the nesting chamber 2 that is conducive to nest is incubated, the breeding environment that provides wasp to be more applicable to.2 tops, chamber of nesting arrange honeycomb peg 4 and honeycomb dead lever 7, have avoided bee colony to move honeycomb in transportation road and have departed from.
Embodiment 2
In conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, embodiment 2 is on the basis of embodiment 1, the bucket 3 of nesting is positioned on support desk 19, nest on 19 of the support desks of 2 bottoms, chamber dry earth 18 is set, anti-gully detention 21 is set on the ground 20 of support desk 19 belows, and described anti-gully detention 21 is positioned at support desk 19 surroundings and is communicated with, and in anti-gully detention 21, is full of water, wide 10~the 50cm of described anti-gully detention 21, dark 50~10cm.
Embodiment 3
In conjunction with Fig. 7, embodiment 3 is on the basis of embodiment 1, and the bucket of nesting 3 is positioned on support desk 19, on 19 of the support desks of 2 bottoms, chamber of nesting, dry earth 18 is set, and the supporting leg of support desk 19 is installed to water-filled protective trough 22.
The artificial wasp cultivator of embodiment 2 and embodiment 3, nest on 19 of the support desk of bucket in 3 dry earth 18 is set, after 3 worker bees of swarm breeding, bee colony excreta deposits on dry earth 18, only need 18 layers, the dry earth of periodic replacement, just can keep nesting chamber 2 is clean, reduces the germ of the chamber 2 of nesting.Support desk 19 by the partition of water, prevents that ant from climbing up support desk 19 grazing eclipse bee pupa and honeys with ground 20, has reduced the bee colony lethality after nesting.

Claims (10)

1. an artificial wasp cultivator, formed by the chamber of nesting (2) and the chamber of feeding (14), the chamber (2) of nesting is communicated with the chamber of feeding (14) by honeycomb gateway (16), it is characterized in that: the chamber of nesting (2) are made up of bottomless bucket (3) and the upper cover (6) of nesting; Nest bucket (3) middle level be staving support (32), staving support (32) inwall a barrel wall nest powder coating (31) is set, bucket outer wall arranges a barrel external thermal insulation (33); Upper cover (6) is supported by lid substrate (62), and lid substrate (62) inner face arranges cover plate nest powder coating (63), on lid substrate (62), upper cover heat-insulation layer (61) is set; Bucket (3) bottom sides of nesting is fixedly installed the chamber of feeding (14), and the chamber of feeding (14) are surrounded by wire netting or plastic protection net, and the chamber of feeding (14) arrange worker bee gateway (17).
2. artificial wasp cultivator according to claim 1, described in it is characterized in that, feed and be fixedly installed and contain feeder (15) and rotten wood (13) in chamber (14), chamber (14) outer surface of feeding is fixedly installed peg (10), feeder (9) and hutch water device (11) are mended in the upper lifting of peg (10), described benefit feeder (9) is by mending oesophagus (8) to feeding trough feed trough supplements, and described hutch water device (11) keeps the skin wet to rotten wood (13) by filling pipe (12).
3. artificial wasp cultivator according to claim 2, is characterized in that described lifting is mended feeder (9) and mended oesophagus (8) is medical Transfusion device assembly; Described hutch water device (11) and filling pipe (12) are medical Transfusion device assembly.
4. according to the artificial wasp cultivator described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, the top, chamber (2) that it is characterized in that nesting arranges honeycomb peg (4), and old honeycomb (5) or artificial honeycomb are set on honeycomb peg (4); Honeycomb peg (4) is upper, old honeycomb (5) or artificial honeycomb both sides are fixedly installed honeycomb dead lever (7) downwards.
5. artificial wasp cultivator according to claim 4, the mesh diameter 0.4~0.8cm of feed described in it is characterized in that chamber (14) wire netting or plastic protection net.
6. artificial wasp cultivator according to claim 5, the bottom, chamber (2) that it is characterized in that nesting arranges the tealeaves (1) of being packed by poromeric material.
7. artificial wasp cultivator according to claim 6, is characterized in that worker bee gateway (17) is for long 2~10cm, the rectangle of wide 2~10cm; Or be the circle of diameter 2~10cm.
8. artificial wasp cultivator according to claim 4, is characterized in that described staving supports (32) and makes for timber.
9. artificial wasp cultivator according to claim 4, the bucket (3) that it is characterized in that nesting is positioned on support desk (19) (19), nest on support desk (19) (19) face of chamber (2) bottom dry earth (18) is set, on the ground (20) of support desk (19) (19) below, anti-gully detention (21) is set, described anti-gully detention (21) is positioned at support desk (19) (19) surrounding and is communicated with, anti-gully detention is full of water in (21), wide 10~the 50cm of described anti-gully detention (21), dark 50~10cm.
10. artificial wasp cultivator according to claim 4, the bucket (3) that it is characterized in that nesting is positioned on support desk (19), nest on support desk (19) face of chamber (2) bottom dry earth (18) is set, the supporting leg of support desk (19) is installed to water-filled protective trough (22).
CN201420018927.3U 2014-01-13 2014-01-13 Wasp artificial breeding device Expired - Fee Related CN203675882U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420018927.3U CN203675882U (en) 2014-01-13 2014-01-13 Wasp artificial breeding device

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104067989A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-01 唐金雷 Wasp breeding method
CN104365558A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-25 郭云胶 Multifunctional wasp colony breeding and protecting device
CN104823925A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-12 台山市互信生物科技有限公司 Multifunctional protective wasp hanging-keeping device
CN105284745A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-02-03 师宗起点胡蜂养殖有限公司 Honeycomb chamber for vespid culturing
CN107114269A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-01 楚雄师范学院 Dimpled grain artificial wasp cultivation auxiliary is nested method
CN108719211A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-02 邓良富 A kind of artificial honeycomb septum, preparation method, beehive and wasp method for breeding
CN112042600A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-08 阿叁 Multi-functional bee barrel breeding technology for migrating wasps in Tibetan Lisu Nationality

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104067989A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-01 唐金雷 Wasp breeding method
CN104067989B (en) * 2014-07-07 2016-04-13 唐金雷 Wasp cultural method
CN104365558A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-25 郭云胶 Multifunctional wasp colony breeding and protecting device
CN104823925A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-12 台山市互信生物科技有限公司 Multifunctional protective wasp hanging-keeping device
CN104823925B (en) * 2015-05-18 2018-10-19 台山市互信生物科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional protection wasp keeps hanging device
CN105284745A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-02-03 师宗起点胡蜂养殖有限公司 Honeycomb chamber for vespid culturing
CN107114269A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-01 楚雄师范学院 Dimpled grain artificial wasp cultivation auxiliary is nested method
CN108719211A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-02 邓良富 A kind of artificial honeycomb septum, preparation method, beehive and wasp method for breeding
CN112042600A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-08 阿叁 Multi-functional bee barrel breeding technology for migrating wasps in Tibetan Lisu Nationality

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140702

Termination date: 20150113

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model