CN109122566A - A kind of high cultural method and its cultivation equipment of surviving for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition - Google Patents
A kind of high cultural method and its cultivation equipment of surviving for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109122566A CN109122566A CN201810974586.XA CN201810974586A CN109122566A CN 109122566 A CN109122566 A CN 109122566A CN 201810974586 A CN201810974586 A CN 201810974586A CN 109122566 A CN109122566 A CN 109122566A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pond
- frog
- water
- oviposition
- mercuric chloride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229960002523 mercuric chloride Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]Cl LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 241000162910 Cacosternum Species 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000029052 metamorphosis Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021401 pellet diet Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000269350 Anura Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000238571 Cladocera Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000958526 Cuon alpinus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008436 Ipomoea aquatica Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019004 Ipomoea aquatica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000003826 Eichhornia crassipes Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 241000132931 Batrachia Species 0.000 description 3
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020939 nutritional additive Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000005577 Gastroenteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 phagostimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000014860 sensory perception of taste Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of high survival cultural method for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition, it is related to aquaculture field, the cultural method of this Mercuric chloride includes being cultivated using grown frog pool to Mercuric chloride, the grown frog pool includes pond, greenhouse bracket, ceiling bracket and plastic film, basin bottom is equipped with cement layer, platform and feed table are inhabited equipped with what is be spaced apart in pond, basin bottom is equipped with suction hose, filter mantle is equipped on the outside of suction hose upper end, pond front end is equipped with slot of pouring water, slot of pouring water is interior to be equipped with filter house, filter house upper end is equipped with the second connecting tube, pond left and right ends are equipped with breeding trough, soil is filled in breeding trough, earthworm is put in soil in a suitable place to breed, greenhouse bracket is equipped on the outside of the breeding trough of left and right, ceiling bracket is fixedly connected between greenhouse bracket, greenhouse bracket and ceiling stent outer are covered with plastic film, it is covered at left and right sides of plastic film upper end Sunshade net, the left and right greenhouse bracket outside are equipped with fence, and cultivation has poultry in fence.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field more particularly to a kind of high survival cultural methods for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition
And its cultivation equipment.
Background technique
Mercuric chloride originates in Asia, because its speckle seems slightly like tiger fur, hence obtains one's name.Spy of the Mercuric chloride due to eyes
Different structure can not only prey on movable food, and directly can find and absorb static food, such as dead fish, dead spiral shell water
The corpse of biology, it not only relies on vision to the selection of static food, but also relies on smell and the sense of taste, cultivates main concentrate
In Hainan Province and western district of Guangdong.But in recent years, due to artificial overhunting, habitat destruction, habitat degeneration and pesticide abuse etc.
Factor leads to Mercuric chloride wild resource amount deep fades, and population quantity sharply declines, and be in Critical Condition, certain areas
Lose the trace of wild Mercuric chloride.Since Mercuric chloride wild stocks is sharply reduced, the needs of consumption market are unable to satisfy, then
Mercuric chloride artificial culture technology is expedited the emergence of, but problem encountered has during artificial breeding: the egg-laying time section of 1. kinds of frogs
It not enough concentrates, the activity for having produced the kind frog of ovum influences whether not produced ovum also or do not have started the kind frog of oviposition, thus shadow
Ring the yield and survival rate of Mercuric chloride；2. ovum piece can be sunk after production by the mobile interference of kind of the frog；3. Mercuric chloride was being grown up
The invasion by enemy are easy in journey.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide a kind of high survival for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition
Cultural method and its cultivation equipment make Mercuric chloride lay eggs in the period of concentration, are equipped with purse seine in breeding area bottom, prevent
Frog's egg sinks, and Mercuric chloride is few by infringement in developmental process.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem: this high survival cultivation for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition
Method, including build support frog pond, spawning and hatching, tadpole cultivate, froglet and at the frog raising and overwinter management, 1) build support the frog
Pond: building in the place having abundant water resources, environment is peace and quiet, noise is few, traffic power supply is convenient, ventilation faces south and support frog pond, supports frog pond and divides
For spawning and hatching pond, froglet pond, grown frog pool and wintering pond, each aquaculture pond has been reinjected using disinfection treatment is preceding first passed through through disappearing
The water of poison；2) spawning and hatching: selection is healthy and strong, and no wound is disease-free, and the frog that frog age is 1-2 is bred as kind of a frog, by male and female
The ratio of 4:3 is matched, and spawning and hatching pond is divided into several ovipositions by each 1 square metre of area with wire netting
Area contains soil area and pond area in each breeding area, and is laid with purse seine in pond area bottom, places water plant on purse seine,
7-10 is placed in each breeding area, and entire spawning and hatching pond 1-2 first is impregnated with the spring after disinfection before kind of frog oviposition to kind of a frog
Hour, then extra water is bled off in time, retain the oviposition water level of 10-15cm, water temperature is maintained at 10 DEG C -11 DEG C, to all frogs
After oviposition, i.e., frog is caught into pond, improve pond water temperature to 20 DEG C -28 DEG C, after kind of frog oviposition, is changed without and stirs oviposition
Water in hatchery；3) tadpole is cultivated: removing wire netting, raises to the tadpole supply essence after hatching 4-5 days in spawning and hatching pond
Material, is fed for 2 times daily, and gradually decreases the water level in spawning and hatching pond according to tadpole metamorphosis, drops out part land for
Abnormal froglet inhabites；4) it froglet and is raised at the frog: the complete froglet of development by metamorphosis is moved into froglet pond, supply live bait, 5-7 days
After gradually change the flesh of fish, freshwater mussel meat and the spiral shell meat for feeding chopping, then be slowly added into frog material, be finally transitioned into completely and feed frog material, throw
Bait amount to eat up in 2 hours as degree substantially, and the frog material particle size fed is advisable with that can eat flatly, when froglet weight reaches
When 80-100g, grown frog pool is moved into after froglet is impregnated 5-6 minutes in the 1/3000 net solution of seedling, is fed in grown frog pool
Water spinach, tomato and hydroplankton, and breeding earthworm in the mound outside grown frog pool are sprinkled with one on mound at dusk daily
The limewash that a little concentration are 3-5%, earthworm can swarm out, and serve as frog bait, dispensing expanded pellet diet of fixed place and time；5) overwintering pipe
Reason: before overwintering, will move into wintering pond at the frog, increase the injected volume and impressions of frog material, and wintering pond uses cement pit, and outside is taken
Roof insulating is had, for overwintering tank depth in 1.5-1.7m, water level is maintained at 1-1.2m, and wintering pond bottom is placed with some to be set for hidden
It applies, the characteristic laid eggs using batrachia promotes the Mercuric chloride in different egg area in phase by impregnating spawning and hatching pond with water
It lays eggs to the period of concentration, so that influencing each other between kind of the frog is reduced, convenient for the unified management to frog's egg, and
Breeding area bottom setting purse seine prevents frog's egg from depositing to basin bottom, to improve the survival rate of frog's egg.
In order to further perfect, the grown frog pool includes pond, greenhouse bracket, ceiling bracket and plastic film, the water
Bottom of pond portion, which is equipped with, prevents the cement layer of leak, inhabites platform and feed table, the water equipped be spaced apart from each other distribution in the pond
Bottom of pond portion is equipped with suction hose, and filter mantle is equipped on the outside of suction hose upper end, and suction hose lower end is equipped with solenoid valve, and solenoid valve lower end is equipped with
First connecting tube, the pond front end are equipped with the baffle for being fixedly connected on basin bottom, and baffle lower end is provided with water irrigating hole, the gear
Plate and pond front end form slot of pouring water, and are equipped with filter house in slot of pouring water, and filter house upper end is equipped with the second connecting tube, in the pond
Heart position is equipped with level scale plate, and the pond left and right ends are equipped with breeding trough, are filled with soil in breeding trough, have put in a suitable place to breed in soil
Earthworm, the left and right breeding trough outside are equipped with the greenhouse bracket of insertion soil, are fixedly connected between the greenhouse bracket of left and right
Ceiling bracket, the greenhouse bracket and ceiling stent outer are covered with plastic film, are covered at left and right sides of plastic film upper end
Sunshade net, the ceiling pedestal lower end are equipped with the auxiliary support bar being fixedly connected on the inside of greenhouse bracket, auxiliary support bar lower end
Equipped with several fixed parts, it is equipped with sparge pipe in fixed part, fence is equipped on the outside of the greenhouse bracket of left and right, there is cultivation in fence
Poultry is equipped with suction hose and irrigation pipe, adjusts height of water level easy to adjust, and be equipped with sparge pipe, summer is facilitated to carry out desuperheat
Processing is equipped with breeding trough, prevents the earthworm put in a suitable place to breed from running away, and is sprinkled with the lime that some concentration are 3-5% on mound at dusk daily
Water, earthworm can swarm out, serve as frog bait, can not only reduce feeding cost but also can make Mercuric chloride fast-growth and egg laying amount
Increase, and be easy digestion after earthworm, reduce the generation of gastroenteritis, cultivation has poultry on the outside, can effectively prevent brave line
The invasion of the enemy of the frog, to improve the survival rate of Mercuric chloride.
Further perfect, the concentrated feed is made of soya-bean milk, yolk, water flea and hydroplankton, and particle is small, and tadpole is held
Easily feed, protein content and nutrient content are high, promote the development by metamorphosis of tadpole.
Further perfect, the expanded pellet diet is made of following raw material: 15-20 parts of fish meal, peanut press pulp 15-20
Part, 17-20 parts of wheat bran, 20-25 parts of corn, 15-20 parts of red dog flour, 1-2 parts of bone meal, 3-5 parts of additive compositions, the additive
Including phagostimulant, adhesive and nutritional additive, feed diversification, feed cannot be too single, and nutrition is balanced, promotes the life at the frog
Long, attraction is fed at the frog.
Further perfect, the froglet pond and grown frog pool will carry out daily inspection, to rubbish and kill and devour excrement and clear up,
It periodically carries out changing water, periodically pond is carried out disinfection and sterilized, the spawning and hatching pond carries out after carrying out a spawning and hatching
Water sterilization is changed, the disease incidence of Mercuric chloride is reduced, improves survival rate.
Further perfect, water hyacinth need to be added in summer in pond for the froglet pond and grown frog pool, periodically sprinkle cold water,
The region that a masking is improved to Mercuric chloride prevents Mercuric chloride because body temp is excessively high and dead, improves Mercuric chloride survival rate.
The invention has the advantages that: the present invention by selection ventilation on the sunny side, the soil of environment quiet, built using cement
Frog pond is supported, builds greenhouse outside feeding frog pond, fence is built outside greenhouse, poultry is cultivated in fence, guarantees that Mercuric chloride has a peace
Entirely, quiet and suitable growth environment, guarantees the normal growth of Mercuric chloride, using the characteristic of batrachia make Mercuric chloride concentration when
Between section lay eggs, avoid influencing each other between kind of the frog, convenient for the unified management to frog's egg, feeding served as by breeding earthworm
Material, reduces feeding cost, also increases Mercuric chloride fast-growth and egg laying amount, to keep the yield of Mercuric chloride and survival rate big
It is big to improve.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of grown frog pool；
Fig. 2 is the top view of grown frog pool；
Fig. 3 is the side view of grown frog pool.
Description of symbols: 1, pond, 2, greenhouse bracket, 3, ceiling bracket, 4, plastic film, 5, cement layer, 6, inhabit
Platform, 7, feed table, 8, suction hose, 9, filter mantle, 10, solenoid valve, the 11, first connecting tube, 12, baffle, 13, water irrigating hole, 14, filling
Sink, 15, filter house, the 16, second connecting tube, 17, level scale plate, 18, breeding trough, 19, auxiliary support bar, 20, fixed part,
21, sparge pipe, 22, fence
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Referring to attached drawing 1-3: a kind of high survival cultural method for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition in the present embodiment, including build
Support frog pond, spawning and hatching, tadpole cultivate, froglet and at the frog raising and overwinter management, 1) build support frog pond: have abundant water resources,
Environment is peace and quiet, noise is few, traffic power supply is convenient, the place of ventilation on the sunny side builds and supports frog pond, supports frog pond and is divided into spawning and hatching pond, children
Frog pond, grown frog pool and wintering pond, each aquaculture pond reinject sterilized water using disinfection treatment is preceding first passed through；2) it lays eggs
Hatching: selection is healthy and strong, and no wound is disease-free, and the frog that frog age is 1-2 is bred as kind of a frog, is matched in the ratio of male and female 4:3
It is right, spawning and hatching pond is divided into several breeding areas by each 1 square metre of area with wire netting, in each breeding area
It is laid with purse seine containing soil area and pond area, and in pond area bottom, water plant is placed on purse seine, places 7- in each breeding area
10 pairs of kind frogs are first impregnated entire spawning and hatching pond 1-2 hours with the spring after disinfection, then bleed off in time more before kind of frog oviposition
Remaining water retains the oviposition water level of 10-15cm, and water temperature is maintained at 10 DEG C -11 DEG C, after the oviposition of all frogs, i.e., grabs frog
Pond out improves pond water temperature to 20 DEG C -28 DEG C, after the oviposition of kind of the frog, the water that is changed without and stirs in spawning and hatching pond；3)
Tadpole is cultivated: wire netting removed, concentrated feed is supplied to the tadpole after hatching 4-5 days in spawning and hatching pond, is fed for daily 2 times, and
And the water level in spawning and hatching pond is gradually decreased according to tadpole metamorphosis, it drops out part land and is inhabited for abnormal froglet；4)
Froglet and raised at the frog: the complete froglet of development by metamorphosis being moved into froglet pond, supplies live bait, after 5-7 days after gradually change to feed and shred
The flesh of fish, freshwater mussel meat and spiral shell meat, then be slowly added into frog material, be finally transitioned into completely and feed frog material, daily ration, feeding quantity is with basic in 2 hours
It eats up as degree, the frog material particle size fed is advisable with that can eat flatly, when froglet weight reaches 80-100g, froglet is existed
Grown frog pool is moved into after impregnating 5-6 minutes in the net solution of 1/3000 seedling, feeds in water spinach, tomato and water and floats in grown frog pool
Trip biology, and breeding earthworm in the mound outside grown frog pool are sprinkled with the lime that some concentration are 3-5% on mound at dusk daily
Water, earthworm can swarm out, and serve as frog bait, dispensing expanded pellet diet of fixed place and time；5) it overwinter management: before overwintering, will be moved at the frog
Enter wintering pond, increase the injected volume and impressions of frog material, wintering pond uses cement pit, and roof insulating, wintering pond have been built in outside
For depth in 1.5-1.7m, water level is maintained at 1-1.2m, and wintering pond bottom is placed with some for hidden facility；
The grown frog pool includes pond 1, greenhouse bracket 2, ceiling bracket 3 and plastic film 4, and 1 bottom of pond is equipped with
Prevent the cement layer 5 of leak, be equipped in the pond 1 be spaced apart from each other distribution inhabit platform 6 and feed table 7,1 bottom of pond
Equipped with suction hose 8, filter mantle 9 is equipped on the outside of 8 upper end of suction hose, 8 lower end of suction hose is equipped with solenoid valve 10, and 10 lower end of solenoid valve is set
There is the first connecting tube 11,1 front end of pond is equipped with the baffle 12 for being fixedly connected on 1 bottom of pond, and 12 lower end of baffle is provided with filling
Water hole 13, the baffle 12 and 1 front end of pond form slot 14 of pouring water, and filter house 15,15 upper end of filter house are equipped in slot 14 of pouring water
Equipped with the second connecting tube 16,1 center of pond is equipped with level scale plate 17, and 1 left and right ends of pond are equipped with cultivation
Slot 18 is filled with soil in breeding trough 18, has put earthworm in soil in a suitable place to breed, the big of insertion soil is equipped on the outside of the breeding trough 18 of left and right
Canopy bracket 2 is fixedly connected with ceiling bracket 3,3 outside of the greenhouse bracket 2 and ceiling bracket between the greenhouse bracket 2 of left and right
It is covered with plastic film 4, sunshade net 5 is covered at left and right sides of 4 upper end of plastic film, 3 lower end of ceiling bracket, which is equipped with, to be fixed
It is connected to the auxiliary support bar 19 of 2 inside of greenhouse bracket, 19 lower end of auxiliary support bar is equipped with several fixed parts 20, fixed part 20
It is interior to be equipped with sparge pipe 21, fence 22 is equipped on the outside of the greenhouse bracket 2 of left and right, cultivation has poultry, the concentrated feed in fence 22
It is made of soya-bean milk, yolk, water flea and hydroplankton, the expanded pellet diet is made of following raw material: fish meal 15-20
Part, 15-20 parts of peanut press pulp, 17-20 parts of wheat bran, 20-25 parts of corn, 15-20 parts of red dog flour, 1-2 parts of bone meal, 3-5 parts of additive
Composition, the additive includes phagostimulant, adhesive and nutritional additive, and the froglet pond and grown frog pool will carry out daily patrol
It looks into, to rubbish and kills and devour excrement and clear up, periodically carry out changing water, periodically pond is carried out disinfection and sterilized, the oviposition is incubated
Change pond to carry out changing water sterilization after carrying out a spawning and hatching, water need to be added in summer in pond for the froglet pond and grown frog pool
Cucurbit periodically sprinkles cold water.
The present invention by selection ventilation on the sunny side, the soil of environment quiet, built using cement and support frog pond, taken outside feeding frog pond
Greenhouse is built, fence is built outside greenhouse, poultry is cultivated in fence, guarantees that Mercuric chloride has a safety, peace and quiet and suitable growth
Environment, guarantees the normal growth of Mercuric chloride, serves as feed by breeding earthworm, reduces feeding cost, also makes Mercuric chloride quick
Growth and egg laying amount increase, and the characteristic laid eggs using batrachia promotes different egg area by impregnating spawning and hatching pond with water
Interior Mercuric chloride is laid eggs in the period of Relatively centralized, so that influencing each other between kind of the frog is reduced, convenient for frog's egg
Unified management, and breeding area bottom setting purse seine prevent frog's egg from depositing to basin bottom, thus make Mercuric chloride yield and
Survival rate greatly improves.
Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, this profession ordinary skill
Personnel are it is to be appreciated that within the scope of the claims, can make various variation in form and details.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high survival cultural method for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition, comprising the following steps: build and support frog pond, oviposition is incubated
Change, tadpole cultivate, froglet and at the frog raising and overwinter management；
1) it builds and supports frog pond: building and support in the place having abundant water resources, environment is peace and quiet, noise is few, traffic power supply is convenient, ventilation faces south
Frog pond supports frog pond and is divided into spawning and hatching pond, froglet pond, grown frog pool and wintering pond, each aquaculture pond using preceding first passing through disinfection treatment,
Reinject sterilized water；
2) spawning and hatching: selection is healthy and strong, and no wound is disease-free, and the frog that frog age is 1-2 is bred as kind of a frog, by male and female 4:3's
Ratio is matched, and spawning and hatching pond is divided into several breeding areas by each 1 square metre of area with wire netting, each
All contain soil area and pond area in breeding area, and be laid with purse seine in pond area bottom, water plant is placed on purse seine, in each oviposition
7-10 is placed in area, and kind of a frog is first impregnated entire spawning and hatching pond 1-2 hours with the spring after disinfection before kind of frog oviposition, then
Extra water is bled off in time, retains the oviposition water level of 10-15cm, water temperature is maintained at 10 DEG C -11 DEG C, after the oviposition of all frogs,
Frog is caught into pond, improves pond water temperature to 20 DEG C -28 DEG C, after kind of frog oviposition, is changed without and stirs spawning and hatching pond
Interior water；
3) tadpole is cultivated: removing wire netting, supplies concentrated feed to the tadpole after hatching 4-5 days in spawning and hatching pond, be fed for 2 daily
It is secondary, and the water level in spawning and hatching pond is gradually decreased according to tadpole metamorphosis, it drops out part land and dwells for abnormal froglet
Breath；
4) froglet and raised at the frog: the complete froglet of development by metamorphosis being moved into froglet pond, supplies live bait, after 5-7 days after gradually change
The flesh of fish, freshwater mussel meat and the spiral shell meat of chopping are fed, then is slowly added into frog material, is finally transitioned into completely and feeds frog material, daily ration, feeding quantity was with 2 hours
It inside eats up substantially to spend, the frog material particle size fed is advisable with that can eat flatly, will when froglet weight reaches 80-100g
Froglet moves into grown frog pool after impregnating 5-6 minutes in the 1/3000 net solution of seedling, fed in grown frog pool water spinach, tomato and
Hydroplankton, and breeding earthworm in the mound outside grown frog pool, being sprinkled with some concentration on mound at dusk daily is 3-5%
Limewash, earthworm i.e. can swarm out, serve as frog bait, dispensing expanded pellet diet of fixed place and time；
5) overwinter management: before overwintering, will move into wintering pond at the frog, increase the injected volume and impressions of frog material, and wintering pond uses
Roof insulating has been built in cement pit, outside, and for overwintering tank depth in 1.5-1.7m, water level is maintained at 1-1.2m, and wintering pond bottom is placed with one
Hidden facility is supplied a bit.
2. a kind of high survival cultural method for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described
Grown frog pool includes pond (1), greenhouse bracket (2), ceiling bracket (3) and plastic film (4), and pond (1) bottom is equipped with anti-
The cement layer (5) of leak-stopping water, be equipped in the pond (1) be spaced apart from each other distribution inhabit platform (6) and feed table (7), the water
Pond (1) bottom is equipped with suction hose (8), is equipped with filter mantle (9) on the outside of suction hose (8) upper end, and suction hose (8) lower end is equipped with solenoid valve
(10), solenoid valve (10) lower end is equipped with the first connecting tube (11), and pond (1) front end is equipped with and is fixedly connected on pond (1) bottom
The baffle (12) in portion, baffle (12) lower end are provided with water irrigating hole (13), and the baffle (12) and pond (1) front end form slot of pouring water
(14), slot (14) of pouring water is interior to be equipped with filter house (15), and filter house (15) upper end is equipped with the second connecting tube (16), the pond (1)
Center is equipped with level scale plate (17), and pond (1) left and right ends are equipped with breeding trough (18), is filled in breeding trough (18)
Soil has put earthworm in soil in a suitable place to breed, the greenhouse bracket (2) of insertion soil, left and right institute is equipped on the outside of the left and right breeding trough (18)
It states and is fixedly connected between greenhouse bracket (2) ceiling bracket (3), the greenhouse bracket (2) and ceiling bracket (3) outer side covering have
Plastic film (4), plastic film (4) upper end left and right sides are covered with sunshade net (5), and ceiling bracket (3) lower end is equipped with solid
Surely the auxiliary support bar (19) being connected on the inside of greenhouse bracket (2), auxiliary support bar (19) lower end are equipped with several fixed parts
(20), sparge pipe (21) are equipped in fixed part (20), are equipped with fence (22) on the outside of the left and right greenhouse bracket (2), fence (22)
Interior cultivation has poultry.
3. a kind of high survival cultural method for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the essence
Feed is made of soya-bean milk, yolk, water flea and hydroplankton.
4. a kind of high survival cultural method for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described
Expanded pellet diet is made of following raw material: 15-20 parts of fish meal, 15-20 parts of peanut press pulp, 17-20 parts of wheat bran, corn 20-25
Part, 15-20 parts of red dog flour, 1-2 parts of bone meal, 3-5 parts of additive compositions, the additive includes phagostimulant, adhesive and nutrition
Additive.
5. a kind of high survival cultural method for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described
Froglet pond and grown frog pool will carry out daily inspection, to rubbish and kill and devour excrement and clear up, periodically carry out changing water, periodically to pond
It carries out disinfection and sterilizes, the spawning and hatching pond carries out changing water sterilization after carrying out a spawning and hatching.
6. a kind of high survival cultural method for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described
Water hyacinth need to be added in summer in pond for froglet pond and grown frog pool, periodically sprinkle cold water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810974586.XA CN109122566A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of high cultural method and its cultivation equipment of surviving for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810974586.XA CN109122566A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of high cultural method and its cultivation equipment of surviving for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109122566A true CN109122566A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64827865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810974586.XA Pending CN109122566A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of high cultural method and its cultivation equipment of surviving for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109122566A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110063296A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-30 | 陈惠英 | A kind of cultural method and its cultivation equipment enhancing Mercuric chloride forelimb arm strength |
| CN110122423A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-16 | 屏南佳源棘胸蛙养殖有限公司 | A kind of Ranaspinosa David ecological cultivation system and method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580775A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-05-18 | 广西佳联达生态农业发展有限责任公司 | Culture method for tiger frogs |
| CN105981687A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-10-05 | 望江县龙鑫生态种养专业合作社 | High-yield disease-resistant Rana rugulosa breeding method |
| KR20170003764A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-10 | 넥서스환경디자인연구원(주) | Narrow-mouth frog habitat restoration facilities |
| CN107182929A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-22 | 高卓群 | A kind of Mercuric chloride cultural method for middle Temperate Region in China |
| CN107897106A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-04-13 | 曹全民 | A kind of cultural method of nuisanceless frog |
| CN107912371A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-17 | 吴英 | A kind of frog cultural method of high financial profit |
-
2018
- 2018-08-24 CN CN201810974586.XA patent/CN109122566A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20170003764A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-10 | 넥서스환경디자인연구원(주) | Narrow-mouth frog habitat restoration facilities |
| CN105580775A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-05-18 | 广西佳联达生态农业发展有限责任公司 | Culture method for tiger frogs |
| CN105981687A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-10-05 | 望江县龙鑫生态种养专业合作社 | High-yield disease-resistant Rana rugulosa breeding method |
| CN107182929A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-22 | 高卓群 | A kind of Mercuric chloride cultural method for middle Temperate Region in China |
| CN107897106A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-04-13 | 曹全民 | A kind of cultural method of nuisanceless frog |
| CN107912371A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-17 | 吴英 | A kind of frog cultural method of high financial profit |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110063296A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-30 | 陈惠英 | A kind of cultural method and its cultivation equipment enhancing Mercuric chloride forelimb arm strength |
| CN110122423A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-16 | 屏南佳源棘胸蛙养殖有限公司 | A kind of Ranaspinosa David ecological cultivation system and method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101731180A (en) | Ecological breeding method of quasipaa spinosas | |
| CN105494240B (en) | A kind of comprehensive breeding method of crocodile tortoise | |
| CN105393985A (en) | Frog culturing method | |
| CN101796940A (en) | Super flour weevil culture technology | |
| CN102144622A (en) | Leech industrial soilless three-dimensional high-efficiency culture method | |
| CN103503824A (en) | Method for artificially breeding introduced Indian blue peafowl | |
| CN105494202A (en) | Lobster breeding method | |
| CN103782932A (en) | Grass carp culturing method | |
| CN104412915A (en) | Healthful aquaculture technology for freshwater shrimps from young shrimp period to adult shrimp period | |
| CN101283678A (en) | Freshwater crayfish controllable offspring in-phase breeding technique | |
| CN104067983A (en) | Bionic cultivation method for quasipaa spinosa | |
| CN105794722A (en) | Industrialized cuora flavomarginata larvae breeding method | |
| CN104396809A (en) | Grass carp culturing method | |
| CN104904631A (en) | Pond three-dimensional breeding method | |
| CN105325329A (en) | High-yield culture method for grass carp | |
| CN106386607A (en) | A graded multi-crop pond culture method for procambarus clarkii | |
| CN105981682A (en) | Giant salamander aquaculture technique | |
| CN107182929A (en) | A kind of Mercuric chloride cultural method for middle Temperate Region in China | |
| CN109122566A (en) | A kind of high cultural method and its cultivation equipment of surviving for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition | |
| CN105010229A (en) | Chinemys reevesii culture method | |
| CN102754620A (en) | Artificial reproduction method of ocadia sinensis | |
| CN106852283A (en) | A kind of Fugu rubripes breeding method | |
| CN102273419B (en) | Method for cultivating Spanish mackerel | |
| CN104304181A (en) | High-density pond culture technology of Chinese softshell turtles | |
| CN108925476A (en) | A kind of method of cray artificial propagation |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190104 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |