CN203609925U - Closed platelet concentrator - Google Patents
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- CN203609925U CN203609925U CN201320665570.3U CN201320665570U CN203609925U CN 203609925 U CN203609925 U CN 203609925U CN 201320665570 U CN201320665570 U CN 201320665570U CN 203609925 U CN203609925 U CN 203609925U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a closed platelet concentrator. The closed platelet concentrator comprises an upper bottle body and a lower bottle body which can be jointed correspondingly, wherein the top of the lower bottle body is closed and provided with a predetermined number of convection holes; a separator plate is arranged at the lower part of the upper bottle body and is driven to change a relative relation with the convection holes by aid of rotation control of the upper bottle body and the lower bottle body so as to determine whether the upper bottle body and the lower bottle body are communicated; a suspension plug and a screw cap are arranged at the lower part of the lower bottle body, and the position of the suspension plug is changed through control of the screw cap; a sleeve chuck is nested at the top of the upper bottle body, a pipe column and a check valve are arranged in the sleeve chuck, and a rotary seat and a control valve are assembled at the top of the sleeve chuck which is sealed by an upper cover; two independent pipe orifices are formed in the upper cover, and whether the two pipe orifices in the upper cover are communicated with the pipe column is determined through control of the rotary seat and the control valve; and a cap is additionally arranged, so that the two pipe orifices are covered simultaneously, blood is subjected to secondary centrifugal operation by a centrifuge and is separated and concentrated into three layers of different components, namely, a plasma layer, a platelet rich plasma layer and a blood corpuscle layer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is about a kind of closed blood platelet inspissator.
Background technology
Blood of human body is being undertaken the important process of the interior oxygen of body and Energy Transfer, it is one of indispensable biological element of life system normal operation, based on this, in the clinical treatment and check field of medical science, all develop various application technology centered by blood component, wish by correctly and promptly obtain and analyzing blood composition in contained cell or material, with in response to different physiology or pathology demand.
Blood is made up of this four large element of red blood cell, white blood cell, blood plasma and blood platelet, each element has specific effect, and for example red blood cell is taken oxygen, and white blood cell function is resisted infection, blood plasma contains nutriment, mineral matter, water and protein, and blood platelet has the important function of hemostasis; For a long time, blood platelet is considered to only have the function of blood coagulation, hemostasis in blood always, but the medical research of recent years, the function of metabolism, help tissue repair and healing in the adjustable human body of discovery blood platelet.
The dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) be the sedimentation coefficient difference according to each composition in autoblood, by gradient centrifugation by dense blood platelet blood plasma (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) platelet concentrate of separating from blood, but there is no at present unified preparation method; Because of the prepared dense blood plasma of blood platelet (the Platelet Rich Plasma of the different Starting mode of the centrifugal number of times of difference, centrifugal force, centrifugation time and blood platelet, PRP) in, its platelet counts, various growth factor concentration, leukocytic quantity are different, and the dense blood plasma of various modus operandi application blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) time also produces different biological effects, therefore produced the difference to the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) biological effect; Along with the development of medical technology, at present existing multiple technologies can produce the dense blood plasma of safe blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma fast, PRP), and there is very large application space in clinical research, check, operation, medical cosmetology, bone surgery, hair regeneration, athletic injury treatment, the field such as healing of accelerating burn and scald mouth, if further investigated attentively, believes and is bound to bring greatest contribution to human health.
With regard at present known blood component isolation technics, mainly general with gradient centrifugation technology, it in its operation, is the characteristic of utilizing the sedimentation coefficient difference of blood component, blood is separated into three layers of different components such as plasma layer, the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP), blood cell.
But, the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) preparation method there is no unified standard at present, still indefinite factor such as large, the contained growth factor quantity of the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) growth factor concentration difference, the interaction mechanism of growth factor that distinct methods is prepared; Therefore to the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) first research will set up a set of efficient stable, the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, the PRP) preparation method that little to platelet destruction, purity is high and stable.
See the dense blood plasma of current blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) preparation method can be divided into manual preparation and two kinds of full-automatic preparations substantially, manual preparation process is more loaded down with trivial details, but equipment needed thereby is simple, easy operating, but the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) purity and concentration are not high, and because operator's fluency itself easily affects its stability, full-automatic blood platelet separates preparation needs special installation, though easy and simple to handle, automaticity is high, the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (the Platelet Rich Plasma preparing, PRP) purity and concentration are all high, but the method is generally used for blood using amount more (more than 150ml) and maybe needs to set up venous circulation passage person, be mainly used at present the hematoblastic collection of blood bank to carry out composition blood transfusion, because of its cost higher, limit it in clinical extensive use, from being necessary to manage to solve improvement.
The inventor is engaged in many years of experience and the technology of relevant medical material industry in line with it, spy sets about researching and developing closed blood platelet inspissator of the present utility model, to solve the separation of current blood component and the technical difficulty obtaining, guarantee the autoblood efficient stable separating and the purity and the concentration that separate rear each composition.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of closed blood platelet inspissator, use autologous whole blood to utilize gradient centrifugation and blood separated to the device of three layers of different components such as simmer down to plasma layer, the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP), blood cell.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of closed blood platelet inspissator, be characterized in, and it comprises:
One lower bottle body, its top sets up and is closed and is provided with at least one or above convection holes, lower bottle body top section is by the sheathed upper bottle body lower end that is engaged in, lower bottle body must be done relative turn with upper bottle body, use and whether determine its convection holes conducting, this lower bottle body bottom is permeable type again, and overlap group have one can autologous idle running turn spiral cover;
One upper bottle body, its top is permeable type, the jacket casing of cover plug one another system, and mat one ring-type bottle cap spiral shell is located at upper bottle body top, make it be able to cover group relation spacing or release upper bottle body and jacket casing, and being also permeable type, upper bottle body bottom is engaged in lower bottle body top with cover group, and be built-in with a division board in upper bottle body bottom, on division board, set up the opening corresponding to lower bottle body end face convection holes kenel and number, and this division board must be with corresponding conducting or the not corresponding conducting relation of revolving control and change its opening and lower bottle body convection holes of upper bottle body, with the conducting that determines lower bottle body and upper bottle body whether,
One spiral cover, be that cover group is in the bottom of lower bottle body, and must make the autologous idle running turn usefulness with respect to lower bottle body, be equipped with one in spiral cover inside center and screw togather body, utilize this to screw togather body and must screw togather in spiral cover inside the suspension plug that a sheathed chi footpath conforms to lower bottle body internal diameter, must change the level height of this suspension plug by the revolving control of this spiral cover, make to suspend plug in the process of upward spiraling, obtain the blood of lower bottle body inside is formed and upwards raises effect;
One jacket casing, its external diameter closely agrees with the internal diameter of upper bottle body, this jacket casing bottom is a sealing surface and is provided with hollow column jacket and a valve opening that protrudes into top, be plugged with a check valve in valve opening inner sleeve, separately having set up one at the outer peripheral face of jacket casing bottom revolves support, the ring-like bottle cap that cooperation upper bottle body top group is established is to revolve the cover group relation of locking bit jacket casing and upper bottle body, and depart from after the spacing relation of ring-like bottle cap in the support of revolving of jacket casing, operation jacket casing presses down and screws in upper bottle body inside, separately be covered with a rotating seat at this jacket casing top again, one controlling valve, and mat one upper cover involution is spacing in addition,
One ring-like bottle cap, system is mounted on upper bottle body top, set up an arc guide portion at the inner diameter hole inner edge of ring-like bottle cap, use coordinate the revolving the revolving card of support of jacket casing lower, outer perimeter face and must spacing jacket casing and the group of upper bottle body establish relation, and when jacket casing revolve support while departing from the arc guide portion of ring-like bottle cap, can screw in upper bottle body inside by voltage-controlled jacket casing;
One rotating seat, its chi footpath conforms to jacket casing, one side is provided with one can be for the through hole of jacket casing tubing string cover group, relative another side is provided with a hole, and install a jack-post at centre bit, and to establish for controlling valve insert group axle, it is moving that controlling valve can revolve switch, establish a banking stop at rotating seat one pleurapophysis again, the group of location upper cover is established relation;
One controlling valve, system is sheathed on rotating seat top, and quilt is containing being sandwiched in upper cover inside, one side is extended has one to revolve plectrum, in order to manipulate the turn of controlling valve, has set up a pair of kidney type hole on controlling valve, and inside, kidney type hole is filled out to the silica gel valve block that is provided with similar shape at this, this silica gel valve block is provided with a through hole at its predetermined position, and at controlling valve during in ad-hoc location, and its through hole is only corresponding to one of the through hole of rotating seat or hole;
One upper cover, group is covered in the top of jacket casing in system, in order to the spacing aforementioned rotating seat of involution and controlling valve, and being made as the breach of a predetermined amplitude in a side, this breach can appear for the plectrum that revolves of controlling valve, gives revolving to dial usefulness and revolve simultaneously and dials amplitude limitation, be provided with a pair of mouth of pipe at upper tops, this line up corresponds respectively to through hole and the aperture position of rotating seat, and wherein the mouth of pipe of corresponding through hole is defined as the dense blood plasma of blood platelet hole, and another mouth of pipe is defined as plasma layer hole;
And a cap, it is concaved with one by bottom is enough to the laminating groove of laminating upper cover two mouths of pipe, and in laminating groove, sets up and be able to plug group in the cock body of two mouths of pipe, in order to seal two mouths of pipe;
Accordingly, via the closed blood platelet inspissator of above taking off structure composition, carrying out after secondary centrifuging detached job at collocation centrifuge, can be plasma layer, the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP), three kinds of compositions of blood cell really by blood independent separate.
This upper bottle body, lower bottle body are transparent upper bottle body, lower bottle body.
The lower part series of this upper bottle body adopts cover to engage containing the kenel that is related at the top of lower bottle body.
The top system of this lower bottle body adopts cover to engage containing the kenel that is related to of the bottom of upper bottle body.
Useful technique effect of the present utility model is as follows:
1, obtain clinically in order to solve the problem that the each composition of blood faces, the utility model utilizes upper bottle body, lower bottle body socket composition can isolated container, coordinate the spiral cover of lower bottle body bottom and revolve floating plug, utilize centrifuge to carry out gradient centrifugation detached job for the first time blood component, blood component is separated into be positioned at the plasma layer of top, blood platelet mixed layer and be positioned at below blood cell, again this closed blood platelet inspissator is taken out in centrifuge, revolved the spiral cover of control lower bottle body bottom and impel and revolve floating plug by the plasma layer in blood component, blood platelet mixed layer raises separation toward upper bottle body, and close immediately upper bottle body, division board between lower bottle body, only retain blood cell at lower bottle body, recycling centrifuge carries out gradient centrifugation detached job for the second time, again this closed blood platelet inspissator is taken out in centrifuge, make blood be separated into plasma layer, the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) two layers of different components, coordinate again the jacket casing of upper bottle body group that top is overlapped and the one-way valve structures of valve plug, blood plasma can be imported to jacket casing inside through check valve, and make the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) store in upper bottle body bottom, so that can be by independently tubing string and mouth of pipe planning of jacket casing, make it can independently obtain easily each composition in blood, and solve the difficulty that obtains of blood each composition, improve the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) purity and concentration, and lower the derivative discarded object problem of medical act.
2, the structure composition of the utility model closed blood platelet inspissator, make after its blood component carries out respectively Quadratic Pressure Gradient centrifugal process detached job by centrifuge, can be easily by the plasma layer in blood component, the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP), three layers of different components such as blood cell, be stored in respectively in its different spaces, can avoid according to this it to have the anxiety of blending, guarantee the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma simultaneously, PRP) purity and concentration, and can facilitate obtaining respectively of each composition in blood, be beneficial to clinical research, check, operation, medical cosmetology, bone surgery, hair regeneration, athletic injury treatment, the utilization of the healing of acceleration burn and scald mouth etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the utility model the first preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the overall appearance schematic diagram of the utility model the first preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 is centrifuge schematic diagram described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic of the utility model the first preferred embodiment and syringe.
Fig. 5 is the utility model the first preferred embodiment structural relation schematic diagram () of centrifugation job state for the first time.
Fig. 6 is the utility model the first preferred embodiment structural relation schematic diagram (two) of centrifugation job state for the first time.
After Fig. 7 is the utility model the first preferred embodiment centrifugation operation for the first time, spiral cover rotation is made to the schematic diagram that suspends and rise beyond the Great Wall.
Fig. 8 is that the utility model the first preferred embodiment rotation upper bottle body, lower bottle body are closed division board, carries out the structural representation of centrifugation job state for the second time.
Fig. 9 is that the plectrum that revolves of the utility model the first preferred embodiment controlling valve revolves group schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is that the utility model the first preferred embodiment rotation jacket casing 360 is spent, jacket casing and upper bottle body down with the structural representation of plasma layer, the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) detached job state.
Figure 11 is that the utility model the first preferred embodiment jacket casing is toward the structural representation that presses to marker location and plasma layer, the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) detached job state.
Figure 12 be the utility model the first preferred embodiment controlling valve revolve plectrum clawback schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is that the utility model the first preferred embodiment utilizes syringe to extract the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is that the utility model the first preferred embodiment utilizes syringe to extract plasma layer schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the utility model the second preferred embodiment.
Figure 16 is the overall appearance schematic diagram of the utility model the second preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
By forming about structure of the present utility model, technological means and effect reach aspect, sincerely coordinates graphic giving again for example further to illustrate in rear:
Refer to shown in Fig. 1~Figure 14, the first better enforcement kenel of the utility model closed blood platelet inspissator is described, as shown in the figure, its structure composition mainly comprises:
One lower bottle body 10, the container of making for transparent material, its top sets up and is closed and is provided with at least one or above convection holes 11, lower bottle body 10 top sections are by sheathed upper bottle body 20 lower ends that are engaged in, and make lower bottle body 10 must do relative turn with upper bottle body 20, whether mat determines its convection holes 11 conductings, and these lower bottle body 10 bottoms are permeable type again, and overlap group have one can autologous idle running turn spiral cover 30;
One upper bottle body 20, it is the container that transparent material is made, its top is permeable type, to must overlap the jacket casing 40 of plug one another system, and mat one ring-type bottle cap 50 spiral shells are located at upper bottle body 20 tops, make it be able to cover group relation spacing or release upper bottle body 20 and jacket casing 40, and being also permeable type, upper bottle body 20 bottoms are engaged in lower bottle body 10 tops with cover group, and be built-in with a division board 21 in upper bottle body 20 bottoms, on division board 21, set up the opening 22 corresponding to lower bottle body 10 end face convection holes 11 kenels and number, and this division board 21 must synchronously rotate with the revolving control of upper bottle body 20, use corresponding conducting or the not corresponding conducting relation of the opening 22 with lower bottle body 10 convection holes 11 that are changed division board 21, with the conducting that determines lower bottle body 10 and upper bottle body 20 whether,
One spiral cover 30, be that cover group is in the bottom of lower bottle body 10, and must make the autologous idle running turn usefulness with respect to lower bottle body 10, be equipped with one in spiral cover 30 inside center and screw togather body 31, utilize this to screw togather body 31 and must screw togather in spiral cover 30 inside the suspension plug 32 that a sheathed quality of rubber materials is made, the chi footpath of this suspension plug 32 generally conforms to lower bottle body 10 internal diameters, to must change the level height of this suspension plug 32 by the revolving control of this spiral cover 30, make to suspend plug 32 in the process of upward spiraling, obtain the blood of lower bottle body 10 inside is formed and upwards raises effect;
One jacket casing 40, its external diameter closely agrees with the internal diameter of upper bottle body 20, these jacket casing 40 bottoms be a sealing surface and be provided with one protrude into top hollow column jacket 41 and a valve opening 42, be plugged with a check valve 43 in valve opening 42 inner sleeves, set up one at the outer peripheral face of jacket casing 40 bottoms and revolved support 44, so that the ring-like bottle cap 50 that cooperation upper bottle body 20 top group are established is to revolve the cover group relation of locking bit jacket casing 40 and upper bottle body 20, depart from after the spacing relation of ring-like bottle cap 50 in the support 44 of revolving of revolving control jacket casing 40 simultaneously, must operate jacket casing 40 and press down screw-in upper bottle body 20 inside, separately be covered with a rotating seat 60 at these jacket casing 40 tops again, one controlling valve 70, and in addition involution spacing this rotating seat 60 and controlling valve 70 of mat one upper cover 80,
One ring-like bottle cap 50, system is mounted on upper bottle body 20 tops, set up an arc guide portion 51 at the inner diameter hole inner edge of ring-like bottle cap 50, use the revolving the revolving card of support 44 of cooperation jacket casing 40 lower, outer perimeter faces and must establish relation with the group of upper bottle body 20 by spacing jacket casing 40, and when jacket casing 40 revolve support 44 while departing from the arc guide portion 51 of ring-like bottle cap 50, can press down jacket casing 40 and enter upper bottle body 20 inside;
One rotating seat 60, its chi footpath generally conforms to jacket casing 40, one side is provided with one can be for the through hole 61 of jacket casing 40 tubing string 41 cover groups, relative another side is provided with a hole 62, and install a jack-post 63 at centre bit, to establish for controlling valve 70 insert group axles, give and revolve plectrum 71 and revolve the moving usefulness of switch, establish a banking stop 64 at rotating seat 60 1 pleurapophysis again, so that the group of location upper cover 80 is established relation;
One controlling valve 70, system is sheathed on rotating seat 60 tops, and quilt is containing being sandwiched in upper cover 80 inside, one side is extended has one to revolve plectrum 71, in order to manipulate the turn of controlling valve 70, has set up a pair of kidney type hole 72,73 on controlling valve 70, and at this, the silica gel valve block 74 that is provided with similar shape is filled out in 72,73 inside, kidney type hole, this silica gel valve block 74 is provided with a through hole at its predetermined position, and at controlling valve 70 during in ad-hoc location, and wherein through hole is only corresponding to one of the through hole 61 of rotating seat 60 or hole 62;
One upper cover 80, group is covered in the top of jacket casing 40 in system, in order to the spacing aforementioned rotating seat 60 of involution and controlling valve 70, and be made as the breach 81 of a predetermined amplitude in a side, this breach 81 can appear for the plectrum 71 that revolves of controlling valve 70, give revolving to dial usefulness and revolve simultaneously and dial amplitude limitation, be provided with a pair of mouth of pipe 82 at upper cover 80 tops, 83, this line up 82, 83 can correspond respectively to through hole 61 and hole 62 positions of rotating seat 60, wherein the mouth of pipe 82 of corresponding through hole 61 is defined as the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) hole, another mouth of pipe 83 is defined as plasma layer hole,
And a cap 90, it is concaved with one by bottom is enough to the laminating groove 91 of laminating upper cover 80 2 mouths of pipe 82,83, and in laminating groove 91, sets up and be able to plug group in the cock body 92,93 of two mouths of pipe 82,83, so that must be in order to seal two mouths of pipe 82,83;
Implementing in the centrifugation operation of blood via the utility model closed blood platelet inspissator of above taking off structure composition, be pull control lower bottle body 10 spiral cover 30 built-in suspension plug 32 is adjusted to minimum level, and revolve control this upper bottle body 20 and lower bottle body 10, make the convection holes 11 of the corresponding lower bottle body 10 of opening 22 of the built-in division board of upper bottle body 20 21, make upper bottle body 20, lower bottle body 10 is in conducting kenel, revolve the controlling valve 70 at these jacket casing 40 tops of control simultaneously, make the wherein through hole 61 of a through hole corresponding rotation seat 60 of its silica gel valve block 74, make the mouth of pipe 82 of upper cover 80 and the tubing string 41 of jacket casing 40 in conducting state, now get from cap 90, with syringe 100, blood is stretched into tubing string 41 and blood injected to upper bottle body 20 and water conservancy diversion enters lower bottle body 10 inside from the mouth of pipe 82, then cover cap 90, entirety can be inserted to centrifuge 101 inside and carry out centrifugation operation for the first time, make blood be separated into upper plasma layer, the dense blood plasma of middle level blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP), three kinds of compositions of lower floor's blood cell, after centrifuge takes out, be that the spiral cover 30 operation suspension plugs 32 that revolve these lower bottle body 10 bottoms of control raise lower floor's blood cell and make the dense blood plasma of middle level blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP), on upper plasma layer, move to upper bottle body 20, can revolve control upper bottle body 20, lower bottle body 10 and make opening 22 mistakes of division board 21 from the convection holes 11 of lower bottle body 10, to block upper bottle body 20, the conducting state of lower bottle body 10, again by controlling valve 70 revolve plectrum 71 revolve dial make silica gel valve block 74 block the through hole of tubing string 41, then carry out secondary centrifugation operation it being inserted to centrifuge 101, then rotate jacket casing 40 and revolve the spacing relation of support 44 and the arc guide portion 51 of ring-like bottle cap 50 to discharge its underpart, the application of force presses down jacket casing 40 toward upper bottle body 20 inside, and in the process pressing down, make plasma layer be able to flow into jacket casing 40 inside by check valve 43, and the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) store the bottom at upper bottle body 20, blood cell stays stores in lower bottle body 10 inside, reach according to this three kinds of compositions of its blood and separate concentrated usefulness completely, when making to take the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) time, the mouth of pipe 82 that syringe 100 must be preset by upper cover 80 goes directly upper bottle body 20 bottoms to draw the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma by the tubing string 41 of jacket casing 40, PRP), and while wanting to take plasma layer, syringe 100 directly can be drawn to the plasma layer of jacket casing 40 inside by the mouth of pipe 83 of upper cover 80, in the time wanting to take blood cell, can directly lower bottle body 10 and upper bottle body 20 be separated again, can directly take the blood cell of lower bottle body 10 inside, form according to this complete use function of the utility model closed blood platelet inspissator,
Inferior referring to shown in Figure 15~Figure 16, it is the second preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in the figure, it utilizes upper bottle body 20, the container framework that lower bottle body 10 engages composition there is no too large change, just its capacity is less, and in response to the reduction of its capacity specifications, aforesaid spiral cover 30, jacket casing 40, ring-like bottle cap 50, rotating seat 60, controlling valve 70, upper cover 80 and cap 90, the structure of extremely built-in division board 21 and the plug 32 that suspends is also without too large variation, just specification must be done relative reduction, unique difference is in this upper bottle body 20 and the difference of lower bottle body 10 because of specification, so the position connecing in group and juncture are slightly different, before to take off embodiment be the tops of upper bottle body 20 bottoms covers containing lower bottle body 10, this embodiment is that lower bottle body 10 top covers are containing upper bottle body 20 bottoms, another implements sample state the utility model forming according to this, at its allomeric function framework, operating principle and reach effect and indifference, to elect according to different demands for upper,
, via above explanation, known closed blood platelet inspissator of the present utility model, by the composition of its structure, make blood after centrifugation operation for the first time, blood can be separated into upper plasma layer, the dense blood plasma of middle level blood platelet (PlateletRich Plasma, PRP), three kinds of compositions of lower floor's blood cell, coordinating the operation of lower bottle body spiral cover to suspend to fill in raises lower floor's blood cell and makes the dense blood plasma of middle level blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP), on upper plasma layer, move to upper bottle body, and mat revolves control upper bottle body, lower bottle body drives division board to intercept upper bottle body, lower bottle body, blood cell is stayed and stores in lower bottle body, and the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP), plasma layer stays stores in upper bottle body, complete plasma layer, the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP), after the separation object of blood cell, again by controlling valve revolve plectrum revolve dial make the through hole of silica gel valve block chock tube post and cover cap, again via centrifugation operation for the second time, make plasma layer, the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) separated completely, coordinate pressing down of jacket casing and plasma layer must be imported in jacket casing through check valve, and the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP) stay and store in upper bottle body bottom, blood cell stays stores in lower bottle body inside, reach according to this effect of three kinds of complete independent separate of composition, not only more easy on taking, and the problem without blending exists, known test tube filling blood be can thoroughly solve and the existing derivative problems of centrifugation operation and disappearance carried out,
In sum, the closed blood platelet inspissator that the utility model is researched and developed is via the composition of structure, make in its centrifugation operation that is used in blood, spy can be positively by plasma layer, the dense blood plasma of blood platelet (Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP), three kinds of compositions of blood cell separate completely, make it more convenient on taking, and can guarantee that it takes purity, thoroughly solve known test tube and use existing problem and disappearance, generally speaking, really there is splendid industry applications and practical value.
Claims (4)
1. a closed blood platelet inspissator, is characterized in that, it comprises:
One lower bottle body, its top sets up and is closed and is provided with at least one or above convection holes, and lower bottle body top section is by the sheathed upper bottle body lower end that is engaged in, and lower bottle body must be done relative turn with upper bottle body, this lower bottle body bottom is permeable type again, and overlap group have one can autologous idle running turn spiral cover;
One upper bottle body, its top is permeable type, the jacket casing of cover plug one another system, and mat one ring-type bottle cap spiral shell is located at upper bottle body top, make it be able to cover group relation spacing or release upper bottle body and jacket casing, and being also permeable type, upper bottle body bottom is engaged in lower bottle body top with cover group, and be built-in with a division board in upper bottle body bottom, on division board, set up the opening corresponding to lower bottle body end face convection holes kenel and number, and this division board must be with corresponding conducting or the not corresponding conducting relation of revolving control and change its opening and lower bottle body convection holes of upper bottle body;
One spiral cover, be that cover group is in the bottom of lower bottle body, and must make the autologous idle running turn usefulness with respect to lower bottle body, be equipped with one in spiral cover inside center and screw togather body, utilize this to screw togather body and must screw togather in spiral cover inside the suspension plug that a sheathed chi footpath conforms to lower bottle body internal diameter, must change the level height of this suspension plug by the revolving control of this spiral cover;
One jacket casing, its external diameter closely agrees with the internal diameter of upper bottle body, this jacket casing bottom is a sealing surface and is provided with hollow column jacket and a valve opening that protrudes into top, be plugged with a check valve in valve opening inner sleeve, separately having set up one at the outer peripheral face of jacket casing bottom revolves support, the ring-like bottle cap that cooperation upper bottle body top group is established is to revolve the cover group relation of locking bit jacket casing and upper bottle body, and depart from after the spacing relation of ring-like bottle cap in the support of revolving of jacket casing, operation jacket casing presses down and screws in upper bottle body inside, separately be covered with a rotating seat at this jacket casing top again, one controlling valve, and mat one upper cover involution is spacing in addition,
One ring-like bottle cap, is to be mounted on upper bottle body top, has set up an arc guide portion at the inner diameter hole inner edge of ring-like bottle cap, use coordinate the revolving the revolving card of support of jacket casing lower, outer perimeter face and must spacing jacket casing and the group of upper bottle body establish relation;
One rotating seat, its chi footpath conforms to jacket casing, one side is provided with one can be for the through hole of jacket casing tubing string cover group, relative another side is provided with a hole, and install a jack-post at centre bit, and to establish for controlling valve insert group axle, it is moving that controlling valve can revolve switch, establish a banking stop at rotating seat one pleurapophysis again, the group of location upper cover is established relation;
One controlling valve, system is sheathed on rotating seat top, and quilt is containing being sandwiched in upper cover inside, one side is extended has one to revolve plectrum, in order to manipulate the turn of controlling valve, has set up a pair of kidney type hole on controlling valve, and inside, kidney type hole is filled out to the silica gel valve block that is provided with similar shape at this, this silica gel valve block is provided with a through hole at its predetermined position, and at controlling valve during in ad-hoc location, and its through hole is only corresponding to one of the through hole of rotating seat or hole;
One upper cover, group is covered in the top of jacket casing in system, in order to the spacing aforementioned rotating seat of involution and controlling valve, and be made as the breach of a predetermined amplitude in a side, this breach can appear for the plectrum that revolves of controlling valve, is provided with a pair of mouth of pipe at upper tops, and this line up corresponds respectively to through hole and the aperture position of rotating seat, wherein the mouth of pipe of corresponding through hole is defined as the dense blood plasma of blood platelet hole, and another mouth of pipe is defined as plasma layer hole;
And a cap, it is concaved with one by bottom is enough to the laminating groove of laminating upper cover two mouths of pipe, and in laminating groove, sets up and be able to plug group in the cock body of two mouths of pipe, in order to seal two mouths of pipe.
2. closed blood platelet inspissator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, this upper bottle body, lower bottle body are transparent upper bottle body, lower bottle body.
3. closed blood platelet inspissator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the lower part series of this upper bottle body adopts cover to engage containing the kenel that is related at the top of lower bottle body.
4. closed blood platelet inspissator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the top system of this lower bottle body adopts cover to engage containing the kenel that is related to of the bottom of upper bottle body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320665570.3U CN203609925U (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Closed platelet concentrator |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106075956A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-11-09 | 腾科宝迪(厦门)生物科技有限公司 | A kind of platelet rich plasma PRP extracts centrifugal separating device and using method thereof |
WO2016192502A1 (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2016-12-08 | 宋东范 | Extraction device of blood separator for extracting growth factor from platelet rich plasma |
CN117018689A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-10 | 苏州赛普生物科技股份有限公司 | PRP extraction device and extraction method |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016192502A1 (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2016-12-08 | 宋东范 | Extraction device of blood separator for extracting growth factor from platelet rich plasma |
CN106075956A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-11-09 | 腾科宝迪(厦门)生物科技有限公司 | A kind of platelet rich plasma PRP extracts centrifugal separating device and using method thereof |
CN106075956B (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-05-17 | 腾科宝迪(厦门)生物科技有限公司 | Platelet-rich blood plasma PRP extraction and centrifugation apparatus and use method thereof |
CN117018689A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-10 | 苏州赛普生物科技股份有限公司 | PRP extraction device and extraction method |
CN117018689B (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2024-02-20 | 苏州赛普生物科技股份有限公司 | PRP extraction device and extraction method |
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