CN203437185U - Integral fungus material chopping and smashing machine - Google Patents
Integral fungus material chopping and smashing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203437185U CN203437185U CN201320362040.1U CN201320362040U CN203437185U CN 203437185 U CN203437185 U CN 203437185U CN 201320362040 U CN201320362040 U CN 201320362040U CN 203437185 U CN203437185 U CN 203437185U
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- chopping
- guillotine cutting
- fungus material
- smashing
- cutter
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an integral fungus material chopping and smashing machine which comprises a feeding conveying belt, a feeding zone, a chopping and smashing zone, a discharging zone and a power mechanism, wherein the discharging zone is composed of discharging conveying belts. The integral fungus material chopping and smashing machine is characterized in that the chopping and smashing zone is a rotary cutter head installed on a main shaft, a machine case is installed outside the rotary cutter head, and a chopping fly-cutter and a hammer are arranged at the periphery of the rotary cutter head; a fixed cutter correspondingly matched with the chopping fly-cutter is arranged at the lower end near a feeding hopper of the machine case, and a certain oblique angle is formed between the chopping fly-cutter and the fixed cutter for installation; a filter screen is arranged at the lower part of the rotary cutter head. The integral fungus material chopping and smashing machine realizes integration of a chopping device and a smashing device, can simultaneously complete chopping and smashing, can smash raw materials with the water content below 70 percent, is not limited by the requirement of general smashing machines that the water content is below 30 percent, and can avoid dust pollution caused by a sucking fan adopting negative-pressure discharging. The integral fungus material chopping machine has the advantages of compact structure, high yield and low energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of culture medium of edible fungus cutting equipment, and especially a kind of monoblock type fungus material cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine.
Background technology
The continuous expansion of mushroom industry mainly has benefited from wastes of crops (as cotton stem, cornstalk, straw etc.) and various fruit tree source is inexhaustible, conventionally by above raw material through hand hay cutter broken after, insert container interior (container can adopt polybag, vial etc.) after autoclaving, access edible fungus species carries out cultural hypha and forms bacterium rod and produce mushroom, this cultural method has that output is high, with short production cycle, prepared using extensively, the superiority such as instant effect, mushroom matter be good.In the production process of this mode, its Raw material processing is a very important link, need various advanced persons' processing mechanical apparatus to form a complete set of, could realize Edible Fungi automation, the deciding factor that mushroom industry is played for a long time, stablizes, developed in a healthy way.Raw material is in the past mainly from broad-leaf forest weedtree; cause the waste of timber resources; continuous progress along with Edible Fungi technology; most vegetable material stalks, weeds, fruit tree etc. are ground into particulate material by guillotine cutting can be as the raw material of bag-cultivated edible fungi; China Shi Yige large agricultural country, the agricultural crop straw of gathering every year and fruit tree aboundresources, extensively adopt plant waste; not only be conducive to protect forest resources, also solved the environmental pollution that wastes of crops causes.But plant waste is of a great variety, there are woody, draft class, flexible strong, have hardness large, nature difference is different, aspect Raw material processing cut-out and pulverizing, because the characteristic of these vegetable material is different, if utilize existing disintegrating apparatus processing, the energy consumption that not only yields poorly is large, and cannot pulverize processing to large vegetable material of toughness such as straw, weeds, mulberry branch, and common pulverizer adopts suction blower fan moisture content to be easy to occur fan passage discharge blockage higher than 30%; The applicant's utility model patent < < production line multifunctional fungous material chopping machine > > adopts guillotine cutting chamber separated with crushing chamber, although met on the whole the processing of guillotine cutting and pulverizing, but its structure is compact not, and overall cost is high, floor space is large.So need to improve existing culture medium of edible fungus cutting equipment, to meet the needs of modernization Edible Fungi.
Summary of the invention
The monoblock type fungus material that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of compact conformation, high yield, low energy consumption cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine.
The technical scheme that realizes the utility model object is, a kind of monoblock type fungus material cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, comprise the feed zone being formed by feeding conveyer belt and positive and negative rolling wheel, guillotine cutting disintegrating area, the discharge zone being formed by discharging conveyer belt and actuating unit, described guillotine cutting disintegrating area is a rotary head being arranged on main shaft, described rotary head is provided with casing outward, described rotary head outer rim is provided with guillotine cutting fly cutter and hammer leaf, in casing lower end, near feeding hopper place, the dead knife with the corresponding cooperation of guillotine cutting fly cutter is housed, between described guillotine cutting fly cutter and dead knife, become certain angle of inclination to install, the bottom of described rotary head is provided with filter screen.
Further, described guillotine cutting fly cutter and dead knife angle of inclination are 6-13 ° and can save power consumption 20% left and right.
Further, between described guillotine cutting fly cutter and dead knife, can be 11-13 ° of inclination angle installs.
Further, between described guillotine cutting fly cutter and dead knife, being 9-10 ° of inclination angle installs.
Further, between described guillotine cutting fly cutter and dead knife, being 6-7 ° of inclination angle installs.
Further, described positive and negative rolling wheel is driven by electrodeless variable-speed motor or by belt pulley and chain assembled variable speed drives, for the length of bacterium materiel machining is regulated.
Further, described hammer leaf and guillotine cutting fly cutter respectively arrange 2-4 group.
The monoblock type fungus material that the utility model is realized cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, guillotine cutting and reducing mechanism are united two into one, can complete guillotine cutting crushed work simultaneously, the length of guillotine cutting meets the length of mesh size blanking substantially, reduced the raw material moisture that hammering produces repeatedly, so raw material moisture content can pulverized below 70%, be not subject to general pulverizer requirement moisture content in the restriction below 30%; The accept of pulverizing through guillotine cutting directly falls into the conveyer belt under curved screen, by conveyer belt, is sent to discharge zone, can avoid with common pulverizer comparison the negative pressure discharging adopting because of suction blower fan, and the dust pollution producing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that monoblock type fungus material described in the utility model cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that monoblock type fungus material described in the utility model cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine rotary head structural representation;
Fig. 3 is that monoblock type fungus material described in the utility model cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine rotary head A-A to cutaway view;
Fig. 4 is that monoblock type fungus material described in the utility model cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine dead knife and filter screen structure for amplifying schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
Embodiment mono-:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of monoblock type fungus material cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, feed zone 10, guillotine cutting disintegrating area 20, the discharge zone 30 being formed by discharging conveyer belt 301 and actuating unit 40 that when comprising by feeding conveyer belt 101 and controlling charging, linear velocity speed can help the positive and negative rolling wheel 102 of squeezing to form simultaneously, described guillotine cutting disintegrating area 20 is a rotary head 202 being arranged on main shaft 201, described rotary head 202 is outer is provided with casing 203, and described rotary head 202 outer rims are provided with three groups of guillotine cutting fly cuttves 204 and three groups of hammer leaves 205; Dead knife 206 with the 204 corresponding cooperations of guillotine cutting fly cutter is installed in casing 203 lower ends, between described guillotine cutting fly cutter 204 and dead knife 205, becomes 11-13 ° of preferred angle of inclination to install, can save power consumption more than 20%; The bottom of described rotary head 202 is provided with filter screen 207; Described positive and negative rolling wheel 102 is driven by electrodeless variable-speed motor 103, for the length of bacterium materiel machining is regulated.
Embodiment bis-:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of monoblock type fungus material cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, feed zone 10, guillotine cutting disintegrating area 20, the discharge zone 30 being formed by discharging conveyer belt 301 and actuating unit 40 that when comprising by feeding conveyer belt 101 and controlling charging, linear velocity speed can help the positive and negative rolling wheel 102 of squeezing to form simultaneously, described guillotine cutting disintegrating area 20 is a rotary head 202 being arranged on main shaft 201, described rotary head 202 is outer is provided with casing 203, and described rotary head 202 outer rims are provided with three groups of guillotine cutting fly cuttves 204 and three groups of hammer leaves 205; Dead knife 206 with the 204 corresponding cooperations of guillotine cutting fly cutter is installed in casing 203 lower ends, between described guillotine cutting fly cutter 204 and dead knife 205, becomes 9-10 ° of less preferred angle of inclination to install, can save power consumption 20% left and right; The bottom of described rotary head 202 is provided with filter screen 207; Described positive and negative rolling wheel 102 is driven by electrodeless variable-speed motor 103, for the length of bacterium materiel machining is regulated.
Embodiment tri-:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of monoblock type fungus material cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, feed zone 10, guillotine cutting disintegrating area 20, the discharge zone 30 being formed by discharging conveyer belt 301 and actuating unit 40 that when comprising by feeding conveyer belt 101 and controlling charging, linear velocity speed can help the positive and negative rolling wheel 102 of squeezing to form simultaneously, described guillotine cutting disintegrating area 20 is a rotary head 202 being arranged on main shaft 201, described rotary head 202 is outer is provided with casing 203, and described rotary head 202 outer rims are provided with three groups of guillotine cutting fly cuttves 204 and three groups of hammer leaves 205; Dead knife 206 with the 204 corresponding cooperations of guillotine cutting fly cutter is installed in casing 203 lower ends, between described guillotine cutting fly cutter 204 and dead knife 205, becomes 6-7 ° of angle of inclination to install, can save power consumption 15% left and right; The bottom of described rotary head 202 is provided with filter screen 207; Described positive and negative rolling wheel 102 is driven by electrodeless variable-speed motor 103, for the length of bacterium materiel machining is regulated.
During work, raw material is sent to guillotine cutting disintegrating area 20 from feed zone 10 via feeding conveyer belt 101 and positive and negative rolling wheel 102, guillotine cutting fly cutter 204 becomes plant material guillotine cutting the labor and materials that add of certain length, by the 2-4 group hammer leaf 205 being arranged on same rotating shaft, rotate hammering repeatedly again, accept falls by being arranged on the filter screen 207 of disintegrating area bottom the discharging conveyer belt 301 being arranged under curved screen, by discharging conveyer belt 301, is transported to discharge zone 30.
If do not need, the length of bacterium materiel machining is regulated, positive and negative rolling wheel of the present utility model also can carry out variable speed drives with belt pulley and sprocket wheel, compares and adopts electrodeless variable-speed motor to drive cost low by 75%.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model, not thereby limit scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a monoblock type fungus material cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, comprise the feed zone being formed by feeding conveyer belt and positive and negative rolling wheel, guillotine cutting disintegrating area, the discharge zone being formed by discharging conveyer belt and actuating unit, it is characterized in that, described guillotine cutting disintegrating area is a rotary head being arranged on main shaft, described rotary head is provided with casing outward, described rotary head outer rim is provided with guillotine cutting fly cutter and hammer leaf, in casing lower end, near feeding hopper place, the dead knife with the corresponding cooperation of guillotine cutting fly cutter is housed, between described guillotine cutting fly cutter and dead knife, become certain angle of inclination to install, the bottom of described rotary head is provided with filter screen.
2. monoblock type fungus material according to claim 1 cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, it is characterized in that, is 6-13 ° of inclination angle and installs between described guillotine cutting fly cutter and dead knife.
3. monoblock type fungus material according to claim 2 cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, it is characterized in that, is 11-13 ° of inclination angle and installs between described guillotine cutting fly cutter and dead knife.
4. monoblock type fungus material according to claim 2 cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, it is characterized in that, is 9-10 ° of inclination angle and installs between described guillotine cutting fly cutter and dead knife.
5. monoblock type fungus material according to claim 2 cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, it is characterized in that, is 6-7 ° of inclination angle and installs between described guillotine cutting fly cutter and dead knife.
6. monoblock type fungus material according to claim 1 cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, it is characterized in that, described positive and negative rolling wheel is driven by electrodeless variable-speed motor or by belt pulley and chain assembled variable speed drives.
7. monoblock type fungus material according to claim 1 cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, it is characterized in that, described hammer leaf and guillotine cutting fly cutter respectively arrange 2-4 group.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320362040.1U CN203437185U (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Integral fungus material chopping and smashing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320362040.1U CN203437185U (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Integral fungus material chopping and smashing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203437185U true CN203437185U (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320362040.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203437185U (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Integral fungus material chopping and smashing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203437185U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104984784A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-21 | 中机美诺科技股份有限公司 | Grain crushing device for forage harvester |
| CN113289742A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-08-24 | 大连宏大连杆机械制造有限公司 | Crushing equipment |
-
2013
- 2013-06-24 CN CN201320362040.1U patent/CN203437185U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104984784A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-21 | 中机美诺科技股份有限公司 | Grain crushing device for forage harvester |
| CN113289742A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-08-24 | 大连宏大连杆机械制造有限公司 | Crushing equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140219 Termination date: 20140624 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |