CN103341394A - Integral fungus material chopper - Google Patents
Integral fungus material chopper Download PDFInfo
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- CN103341394A CN103341394A CN 201310251431 CN201310251431A CN103341394A CN 103341394 A CN103341394 A CN 103341394A CN 201310251431 CN201310251431 CN 201310251431 CN 201310251431 A CN201310251431 A CN 201310251431A CN 103341394 A CN103341394 A CN 103341394A
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- cutter
- hay cutter
- cut
- fungus material
- cuts
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Abstract
The invention relates to an integral fungus material chopper. The integral fungus material chopper comprises a feeding conveyor belt, a feeding area, a chopping and crushing area, a discharging area consisting of a discharging conveyor belt, and a power mechanism. The integral fungus material chopper is characterized in that the chopping and crushing area is a rotary cutter head installed on a spindle, an enclosure is installed outside the rotary cutter head, the outer edge of the rotary cutter head is provided with a chopping fly cutter and a hammer, a fixed cutter correspondingly matched with the chopping fly cutter is installed at the lower end, close to a feeding hopper, of the enclosure, a certain inclined angle is formed between the chopping fly cutter and the fixed cutter, and the lower part of the rotary cutter head is provided with a filter screen. The integral fungus material chopper can be used for realizing the integration of a chopping device and a crushing device, and completing the chopping and crushing operations simultaneously, all the raw materials with the moisture content below 70% can be crushed, and the limitation of the moisture content below 30% required in a common crusher is eliminated, so that the dust pollution produced as a material suction fan adopts negative pressure discharging can be avoided, and the integral fungus material chopper has the using effects of compact structure, high output and low energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of culture medium of edible fungus cutting equipment, especially a kind of monoblock type fungus material cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine.
Background technology
The continuous expansion of mushroom industry mainly has benefited from wastes of crops (as cotton bar, cornstalk, straw etc.) and various fruit tree branch source is inexhaustible, usually raw material that will be above through hand hay cutter broken after, insert container interior (container can adopt polybag, vial etc.) through behind the autoclaving, insert edible fungus species and carry out cultural hypha and form the bacterium rod and produce mushroom, this cultural method have output height, with short production cycle, prepared using extensively, superiority such as instant effect, mushroom matter be good.Its raw material processing is an important link in the production process of this mode, need various advanced persons' processing mechanical apparatus to form a complete set of, could realize the Edible Fungi automation, the deciding factor that mushroom industry is played for a long time, stablizes, develops in a healthy way.Raw material in the past is mainly from the broad-leaf forest weedtree; cause the waste of timber resources; along with the Edible Fungi continuous advancement in technology; most vegetable material stalks, weeds, fruit tree branch etc. by hand hay cutter cut be ground into particulate material can be as the raw material of bag-cultivated edible fungi; China is a large agricultural country, and the agricultural crop straw of gathering every year and fruit tree branch aboundresources extensively adopt plant waste; not only be conducive to protect forest resources, also solved the environmental pollution that wastes of crops causes.But plant waste is of a great variety, woody, draft class are arranged, flexible strong, have hardness big, the nature difference difference is aspect raw material processing cut-out and pulverizing, because the characteristic difference of these vegetable material, if utilize existing disintegrating apparatus processing, the energy consumption that not only yields poorly is big, and can't pulverize processing to big vegetable material of toughness such as straw, weeds, mulberry branch, and common pulverizer adopts suction blower fan moisture content to be higher than 30% and is easy to occur fan passage discharging obstruction; The applicant's utility model patent " the multi-functional fungus material of pipeline system cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine " adopts hand hay cutter to cut the chamber to separate with crushing chamber, though satisfied the processing that hand hay cutter is cut and pulverized on the whole, its structure is compactness inadequately, and overall cost height, floor space are big.So need improve existing culture medium of edible fungus cutting equipment, to satisfy the needs of modernized Edible Fungi.
Summary of the invention
The monoblock type fungus material that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of compact conformation, high yield, low energy consumption cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is, a kind of monoblock type fungus material cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, comprise the feed zone of being formed by feeding conveyer belt and positive and negative rolling wheel, hand hay cutter is cut and is pulverized the district, discharge zone and the actuating unit formed by the discharging conveyer belt, described hand hay cutter is cut and pulverized the district is a rotary head that is installed on the main shaft, described rotary head is equipped with casing outward, described rotary head outer rim is provided with hand hay cutter and cuts fly cutter and hammer leaf, be equipped with and cut up with a hay cutter the dead knife of cutting the corresponding cooperation of fly cutter at close feeding hopper place in the casing lower end, described hand hay cutter is cut and is become certain angle of inclination to install between fly cutter and the dead knife, and the bottom of described rotary head is provided with filter screen.
Further, described hand hay cutter is cut fly cutter and dead knife angle of inclination and is 6-13 ° and can saves power consumption about 20%.
Further, described hand hay cutter is cut and can be 11-13 ° of inclination angle installation between fly cutter and the dead knife.
Further, described hand hay cutter is cut and is 9-10 ° of inclination angle installation between fly cutter and the dead knife.
Further, described hand hay cutter is cut and is 6-7 ° of inclination angle installation between fly cutter and the dead knife.
Further, described positive and negative rolling wheel is used for the length of fungus material processing is regulated by the electrodeless variable-speed motor-driven.
Further, described hammer leaf and hand hay cutter are cut fly cutter the 2-4 group respectively are set.
The monoblock type fungus material that the present invention realizes cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, hand hay cutter cut with reducing mechanism unite two into one, can finish hand hay cutter simultaneously and cut crushed work, the length that hand hay cutter is cut meets the length of mesh size blanking basically, reduced the raw material moisture of hammering generation repeatedly, so the raw material moisture content can both pulverized below 70%, be not subjected to general pulverizer requirement moisture content in the restriction below 30%; The accept of cutting pulverizing through hand hay cutter directly falls into the conveyer belt under the curved screen, is sent to discharge zone by conveyer belt, can avoid with common pulverizer comparison because the negative pressure discharging that the suction blower fan adopts, and the dust pollution that produces.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine structural representation for monoblock type fungus material of the present invention;
Fig. 2 cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine rotary head structural representation for monoblock type fungus material of the present invention;
Fig. 3 cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine rotary head A-A to cutaway view for monoblock type fungus material of the present invention;
Fig. 4 cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine dead knife and filter screen structure for amplifying schematic diagram for monoblock type fungus material of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of monoblock type fungus material cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, comprising that feed zone 10, the hand hay cutter is made up of feeding conveyer belt 101 and the control positive and negative rolling wheel 102 that the linear velocity speed can help to squeeze simultaneously during charging are cut pulverizes discharge zone 30 and the actuating unit 40 of distinguishing 20, being made up of discharging conveyer belt 301, described hand hay cutter is cut and pulverized district 20 is a rotary head 202 that is installed on the main shaft 201, the described rotary head 202 outer casings 203 that are equipped with, described rotary head 202 outer rims are provided with three groups of hand hay cutters and cut fly cutter 204 and three groups of hammer leaves 205; Be equipped with in casing 203 lower ends and cut up with a hay cutter the dead knife 206 of cutting fly cutter 204 corresponding cooperations, described hand hay cutter is cut and is become 11-13 ° of preferred angle of inclination to install between fly cutter 204 and the dead knife 205, can save power consumption more than 20%; The bottom of described rotary head 202 is provided with filter screen 207; Described positive and negative rolling wheel 102 is driven by electrodeless variable-speed motor 103, is used for the length of fungus material processing is regulated.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of monoblock type fungus material cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, comprising that feed zone 10, the hand hay cutter is made up of feeding conveyer belt 101 and the control positive and negative rolling wheel 102 that the linear velocity speed can help to squeeze simultaneously during charging are cut pulverizes discharge zone 30 and the actuating unit 40 of distinguishing 20, being made up of discharging conveyer belt 301, described hand hay cutter is cut and pulverized district 20 is a rotary head 202 that is installed on the main shaft 201, the described rotary head 202 outer casings 203 that are equipped with, described rotary head 202 outer rims are provided with three groups of hand hay cutters and cut fly cutter 204 and three groups of hammer leaves 205; Be equipped with in casing 203 lower ends and cut up with a hay cutter the dead knife 206 of cutting fly cutter 204 corresponding cooperations, described hand hay cutter is cut and is become 9-10 ° of less preferred angle of inclination to install between fly cutter 204 and the dead knife 205, can save power consumption about 20%; The bottom of described rotary head 202 is provided with filter screen 207; Described positive and negative rolling wheel 102 is driven by electrodeless variable-speed motor 103, is used for the length of fungus material processing is regulated.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of monoblock type fungus material cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, comprising that feed zone 10, the hand hay cutter is made up of feeding conveyer belt 101 and the control positive and negative rolling wheel 102 that the linear velocity speed can help to squeeze simultaneously during charging are cut pulverizes discharge zone 30 and the actuating unit 40 of distinguishing 20, being made up of discharging conveyer belt 301, described hand hay cutter is cut and pulverized district 20 is a rotary head 202 that is installed on the main shaft 201, the described rotary head 202 outer casings 203 that are equipped with, described rotary head 202 outer rims are provided with three groups of hand hay cutters and cut fly cutter 204 and three groups of hammer leaves 205; Be equipped with in casing 203 lower ends and cut up with a hay cutter the dead knife 206 of cutting fly cutter 204 corresponding cooperations, described hand hay cutter is cut and is become 6-7 ° of angle of inclination to install between fly cutter 204 and the dead knife 205, can save power consumption about 15%; The bottom of described rotary head 202 is provided with filter screen 207; Described positive and negative rolling wheel 102 is driven by electrodeless variable-speed motor 103, is used for the length of fungus material processing is regulated.
During work, raw material is sent to hand hay cutter from feed zone 10 via feeding conveyer belt 101 and positive and negative rolling wheel 102 and cuts pulverizing district 20, hand hay cutter is cut the labor and materials that add that fly cutter 204 is cut into the plant material hand hay cutter certain-length, rotate hammering repeatedly by the 2-4 group hammer leaf 205 that is installed on the same rotating shaft again, accept is fallen the discharging conveyer belt 301 that is installed under the curved screen by being installed in the filter screen 207 of pulverizing the bottom, district, is transported to discharge zone 30 by discharging conveyer belt 301.
If do not need the length of fungus material processing is regulated, positive and negative rolling wheel of the present invention also can carry out variable speed drives with belt pulley and sprocket wheel, compare to adopt electrodeless variable-speed motor-driven cost low 75%.
The above is embodiments of the invention only, is not so limits scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a monoblock type fungus material cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, comprise the feed zone of being formed by feeding conveyer belt and positive and negative rolling wheel, hand hay cutter is cut and is pulverized the district, discharge zone and the actuating unit formed by the discharging conveyer belt, it is characterized in that, described hand hay cutter is cut and pulverized the district is a rotary head that is installed on the main shaft, described rotary head is equipped with casing outward, described rotary head outer rim is provided with hand hay cutter and cuts fly cutter and hammer leaf, be equipped with and cut up with a hay cutter the dead knife of cutting the corresponding cooperation of fly cutter at close feeding hopper place in the casing lower end, described hand hay cutter is cut and is become certain angle of inclination to install between fly cutter and the dead knife, and the bottom of described rotary head is provided with filter screen.
2. monoblock type fungus material according to claim 1 cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, it is characterized in that, described hand hay cutter is cut and is 6-13 ° of inclination angle installation between fly cutter and the dead knife.
3. monoblock type fungus material according to claim 2 cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, it is characterized in that, described hand hay cutter is cut and is 11-13 ° of inclination angle installation between fly cutter and the dead knife.
4. monoblock type fungus material according to claim 2 cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, it is characterized in that, described hand hay cutter is cut and is 9-10 ° of inclination angle installation between fly cutter and the dead knife.
5. monoblock type fungus material according to claim 2 cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, it is characterized in that, described hand hay cutter is cut and is 6-7 ° of inclination angle installation between fly cutter and the dead knife.
6. monoblock type fungus material according to claim 1 cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, it is characterized in that, described positive and negative rolling wheel is by the electrodeless variable-speed motor-driven or by belt pulley and chain combination variable speed drives.
7. monoblock type fungus material according to claim 1 cuts up with a hay cutter broken machine, it is characterized in that, described hammer leaf and hand hay cutter are cut fly cutter the 2-4 group respectively is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310251431 CN103341394A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Integral fungus material chopper |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310251431 CN103341394A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Integral fungus material chopper |
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| CN103341394A true CN103341394A (en) | 2013-10-09 |
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| CN 201310251431 Pending CN103341394A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Integral fungus material chopper |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104971810A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-10-14 | 区登波 | Mulberry leaf cutting machine with adjustable speed |
| CN105690468A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-06-22 | 万华生态板业(荆州)有限公司 | Hay cutter |
| CN105750042A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-07-13 | 澳森木业赤壁有限责任公司 | Timber shredder for board manufacturing |
| CN108466344A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-08-31 | 林万彬 | It is a kind of oil branck of Lignum cinnamomi camphorae cut a machine device |
-
2013
- 2013-06-24 CN CN 201310251431 patent/CN103341394A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104971810A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-10-14 | 区登波 | Mulberry leaf cutting machine with adjustable speed |
| CN105690468A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-06-22 | 万华生态板业(荆州)有限公司 | Hay cutter |
| CN105690468B (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2018-09-11 | 万华生态板业股份有限公司 | A kind of chaffcutter |
| CN105750042A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-07-13 | 澳森木业赤壁有限责任公司 | Timber shredder for board manufacturing |
| CN108466344A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-08-31 | 林万彬 | It is a kind of oil branck of Lignum cinnamomi camphorae cut a machine device |
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Application publication date: 20131009 |