CN203339149U - QFN packaging structure - Google Patents

QFN packaging structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203339149U
CN203339149U CN2013203717303U CN201320371730U CN203339149U CN 203339149 U CN203339149 U CN 203339149U CN 2013203717303 U CN2013203717303 U CN 2013203717303U CN 201320371730 U CN201320371730 U CN 201320371730U CN 203339149 U CN203339149 U CN 203339149U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chip
chip layer
packaging structure
encapsulating structure
heat radiation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2013203717303U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪婷
金若虚
陆春荣
胡立栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Li Cheng Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Li Cheng Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Li Cheng Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd filed Critical Li Cheng Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
Priority to CN2013203717303U priority Critical patent/CN203339149U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203339149U publication Critical patent/CN203339149U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32245Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48257Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a die pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/49Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
    • H01L2224/491Disposition
    • H01L2224/4912Layout
    • H01L2224/49171Fan-out arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors

Abstract

The utility model discloses a QFN packaging structure. The QFN packaging structure is characterized by comprising a copper support, an upper chip layer, a lower chip layer, multiple leads and insulation resin, wherein a central portion of the copper support is provided with a bare metal heat radiation disc, circumference of the copper support is provided with metal contacts instead of pins, the upper chip layer and the lower chip layer are piled on the metal heat radiation disc, the multiple leads are connected between the upper chip layer and the lower chip layer, and between the lower chip layer and the metal contacts, and the insulation resin is filled in a packaging space of the packaging structure. According to the QFN packaging structure, the metal contacts are used to replace the traditional pins, so impedance is reduced, chip information processing frequency is improved, moreover, the central bottom portion of the copper support is provided with the bare metal heat radiation disc, so rapid heat conduction during operation is facilitated, and a heat radiation effect is good.

Description

The QFN encapsulating structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to logic semiconductor chip encapsulation technology field, is specifically related to a kind of small-size chips, without the logic chip QFN encapsulating structure of pin, rapid heat dissipation.
Background technology
The chip encapsulated in prior art is generally larger, more than 8*8mm, adopt the copper stent ground, pin is arranged, bottom does not have exposed heat dissipation plate can supply quick heat radiating, and to small size as the little chip below 3*3mm also continue to use the large scale encapsulating structure, do not have special encapsulating structure to solve poor radiation, problem that impedance is larger yet.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide and a kind ofly is applicable to small-size chips, without the logic chip QFN encapsulating structure of pin, rapid heat dissipation.
For realizing above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of QFN encapsulating structure, is characterized in that, comprising:
One copper stent, centre is designed with exposed heat dissipation metal dish, and surrounding is designed with the hard contact that substitutes pin;
At least one chip, be disposed on described copper stent, and described heat dissipation metal dish is pasted on the chip below;
Multiple conducting wires, be electrically connected between chip and hard contact; Wire can adopt gold thread.
The insulating resin of filling in the encapsulated space of encapsulating structure.
Further, described chip and chip or chip and copper stent adhesive tape bonding.
Further, the size≤3mm*3mm of described chip.
Make the technological process of above-mentioned QFN encapsulating structure, comprise the following steps:
Chip grinds with cutting-> chip-stacked-> gold thread welding-> resin and synthesizes-> electroplate-> cutting.
At first chip is ground to the thickness that encapsulation needs; and cut into discrete component; then connect chip and chip by adhesive tape; chip and copper stent; the welding gold thread, connect chip and substrate electronic circuit, inner each device of the synthetic whole cavity protection of resin; back metal contact and pad are zinc-plated, in order to better be connected with pcb board.In order to prevent the copper oxidation and to prevent resin and the copper stent delamination, application surface special processing technology in encapsulation process part technique, utilize nitrogen, hydrogen etc. and high-energy clean the copper stent surface impurity, the reduction surface oxidation, to reach the enhancing surface roughness, strengthen surface and resin-bonded power.
The utility model advantage:
QFN encapsulating structure described in the utility model replaces traditional pin with hard contact, can reduce impedance, improves chip information and processes frequency, simultaneously, the copper stent center bottom is designed with exposed heat dissipation metal dish, so that chip conducts fast heat, good heat dissipation effect when work.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The profile that Fig. 1 is the utility model QFN encapsulating structure;
The vertical view that Fig. 2 is the utility model QFN encapsulating structure.
Wherein, 1, heat dissipation metal dish; 2, chip; 3, hard contact; 4, gold thread; 5, insulating resin; 6, copper stent.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and a preferred embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is further described.
Embodiment:
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 2: a kind of QFN encapsulating structure comprises:
One copper stent 6, centre is designed with exposed heat dissipation metal dish 1, and surrounding is designed with the effect that hard contact 3 substitutes pin;
One chip 2, be disposed on described copper stent 6, and heat dissipation metal dish 1 is pasted on chip 2 belows;
Many gold threads 4, be electrically connected between chip 2 and hard contact 3;
The insulating resin 5 of filling in the encapsulated space of encapsulating structure.
Described chip 2 and copper stent 6 are used adhesive tape bonding.
Described chip 2 is of a size of 3mm*3mm.。
It is to be noted; as described above is only in order to explain the preferred embodiment of the utility model; not attempt is done any formal restriction to the utility model according to this; be with; all any modification or changes that the relevant the utility model of doing under identical utility model spirit is arranged, all must be included in the category that the utility model is intended to protection.

Claims (1)

1. a QFN encapsulating structure, is characterized in that, comprising:
One copper stent, centre is designed with exposed heat dissipation metal dish, and surrounding is designed with the hard contact that substitutes pin;
At least one chip, be disposed on described copper stent, and described heat dissipation metal dish is pasted on the chip below;
Multiple conducting wires, be electrically connected between chip and hard contact;
The insulating resin of filling in the encapsulated space of encapsulating structure.
2. QFN encapsulating structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described chip and chip or chip and copper stent adhesive tape bonding.
3. QFN encapsulating structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the size≤3mm*3mm of described chip.
CN2013203717303U 2013-06-26 2013-06-26 QFN packaging structure Expired - Fee Related CN203339149U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013203717303U CN203339149U (en) 2013-06-26 2013-06-26 QFN packaging structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013203717303U CN203339149U (en) 2013-06-26 2013-06-26 QFN packaging structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203339149U true CN203339149U (en) 2013-12-11

Family

ID=49707811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013203717303U Expired - Fee Related CN203339149U (en) 2013-06-26 2013-06-26 QFN packaging structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203339149U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109037182A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-18 深圳三地芯电子有限责任公司 Chip-packaging structure and memory device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109037182A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-18 深圳三地芯电子有限责任公司 Chip-packaging structure and memory device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131211

Termination date: 20210626

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee