CN109037182A - Chip-packaging structure and memory device - Google Patents

Chip-packaging structure and memory device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109037182A
CN109037182A CN201811065137.XA CN201811065137A CN109037182A CN 109037182 A CN109037182 A CN 109037182A CN 201811065137 A CN201811065137 A CN 201811065137A CN 109037182 A CN109037182 A CN 109037182A
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China
Prior art keywords
conductive welding
wafer
welding disk
pin
chip
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CN201811065137.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109037182B (en
Inventor
陈向兵
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Shenzhen Three Place One Core Electronic LLC
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Shenzhen Three Place One Core Electronic LLC
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Priority to CN201811065137.XA priority Critical patent/CN109037182B/en
Publication of CN109037182A publication Critical patent/CN109037182A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L24/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L24/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L25/00Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
    • H01L25/16Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof the devices being of types provided for in two or more different main groups of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. forming hybrid circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32245Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/32258Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic the layer connector connecting to a bonding area protruding from the surface of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • H01L2224/48249Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item the bond pad protruding from the surface of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/49Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
    • H01L2224/491Disposition
    • H01L2224/4912Layout
    • H01L2224/49171Fan-out arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Memories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of chip-packaging structure and memory device, wherein the chip-packaging structure includes wafer, metal pad and multiple first conductive welding disks;Wafer is fixed on metal pad by colloid, multiple first conductive welding disks are bonded by metal wire with wafer, first conductive welding disk is provided with 26, eight data pins of multiple first conductive welding disks and wafer, five power pins, four chip select pins, two differential signal pins, read signal pin, write signal pin, data latch pin, code latches pin, data strobe pin, LED signal pin and be ready to/and busy signal pin is correspondingly connected with, metal pad is bonded by metal wire with wafer, the grounding pin connection of metal pad and wafer;Wafer, metal pad and multiple first conductive welding disks pass through molding colloid overall package.The present invention solves the problems, such as that wafer is not easy extension using SSOP-24 packaged type performance and QFN-32 packaged type function is superfluous.

Description

Chip-packaging structure and memory device
Technical field
The present invention relates to chip encapsulation technology field, in particular to a kind of chip-packaging structure and memory device.
Background technique
Common memory device such as USB flash disk, mobile hard disk etc. generally includes wafer and flash memory, and wafer is encapsulated using QFN After be mounted on pcb board, usual pin pad be evenly distributed on square surrounding, can take SSOP-24 packaged type and QFN-32 packaged type, but for SSOP-24 encapsulation, there are pin pad is very few, the problem of being unfavorable for behavior extension, And for QFN-32 encapsulation, it there are pin pad is excessive, causes extra pin pad function superfluous, cost is caused to waste.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of chip-packaging structure, it is intended to solve wafer using the encapsulation side SSOP-24 Formula performance is not easy the problem of extension and QFN-32 packaged type function surplus.
To achieve the above object, a kind of chip-packaging structure proposed by the present invention includes that wafer, metal pad and setting exist Multiple first conductive welding disks of the metal pad surrounding;
The wafer is fixed on the metal pad by colloid, multiple first conductive welding disks by metal wire with Wafer bonding, first conductive welding disk are provided with 26, multiple first conductive welding disks and the wafer Eight data pins, five power pins, four chip select pins, two differential signal pins, read signal pin, write signal draw Foot, data latch pin, code latch pin, data strobe pin, LED signal pin and get out/busy signal pin correspondence Connection, the metal pad are bonded by metal wire with the wafer, and the grounding pin of the metal pad and the wafer connects It connects;
The wafer, the metal pad and multiple first conductive welding disks pass through molding colloid overall package.
Preferably, the chip-packaging structure includes the first lateral margin, the second lateral margin, third lateral margin and the 4th lateral margin, multiple The first conductive welding disk correspondence is distributed in first lateral margin, second lateral margin, the third lateral margin and the 4th side On edge, each lateral margin intersection is provided with a vacancy area, at least one second conductive welding disk is provided in the vacancy area, Second conductive welding disk be bonded by metal wire with the wafer or with metal pad integrated molding setting, described the Two conductive welding disks are correspondingly connected with the grounding pin of the wafer or remaining corresponding signal pin.
Preferably, the second conductive welding disk quantity is four.
Preferably, the chip-packaging structure further includes third conductive welding disk and the 4th conductive welding disk, and the third is conductive Pad and the 4th conductive welding disk are bound by metal wire and the wafer, the third conductive welding disk and the 4th conduction Pad is correspondingly connected with the residual signal pin or grounding pin of the wafer respectively, the third conductive welding disk and described Four conductive welding disks are correspondingly arranged on two opposite lateral margins.
Preferably, the chip-packaging structure further includes the 5th conductive welding disk and the 6th conductive welding disk, and the described 5th is conductive Pad and the 6th conductive welding disk are bound by metal wire and the wafer, the 5th conductive welding disk and the 6th conduction Pad is correspondingly connected with the residual signal pin or grounding pin of the wafer respectively, the 5th conductive welding disk and described Six conductive welding disks are correspondingly arranged on two opposite lateral margins.
Preferably, the centre distance that two adjacent conductive welding disks of each lateral margin are arranged in is more than or equal to 0.35mm, and it is less than or equal to 0.45mm.
Preferably, the length of each conductive welding disk is more than or equal to 0.25mm and is less than or equal to 0.35mm, The width of each conductive welding disk is more than or equal to 0.15mm and is less than or equal to 0.25mm.
Preferably, be provided with chamfering on a lateral margin of the conductive welding disk of second conductive welding disk, it is described fall Angle is more than or equal to 30 degree and is less than or equal to 60 degree.
The present invention also proposes a kind of memory device, which is characterized in that including chip-packaging structure as described above.
Technical solution of the present invention by using include wafer, metal pad, metal pad surrounding is set multiple first Conductive welding disk compositing chip encapsulating structure, wafer are fixed on metal pad by colloid, and multiple first conductive welding disks pass through gold Belong to line to be bonded with wafer, the first conductive welding disk is provided with 26, and eight data of multiple first conductive welding disks and wafer are drawn Foot, five power pins, four chip select pins, two differential signal pins, read signal pin, write signal pin, data latch Pin, code latch pin, data strobe pin, LED signal pin and be ready to/busy signal pin is correspondingly connected with, metal welding Disk is bonded by metal wire with wafer, the grounding pin connection of metal pad and wafer, and by forming colloid overall package, when After chip-packaging structure is mounted on PCB, chip-packaging structure, which can provide, meets memory device progress signal interaction and read-write function The functional pin of energy, and a variety of chip select functionalities can also be provided, and reduce unnecessary general utility functions pin, to solve Wafer is not easy the problem of extension and QFN-32 packaged type function surplus using SSOP-24 packaged type performance.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of chip-packaging structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of wafer in one embodiment of chip-packaging structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of chip-packaging structure of the present invention and embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of chip-packaging structure of the present invention.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the description for being related to " first ", " second " etc. in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and cannot understand For its relative importance of indication or suggestion or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " first ", The feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In addition, the "and/or" occurred in full text contains Justice are as follows: including three schemes arranged side by side, by taking " A/B " as an example, including the scheme that A scheme or B scheme or A and B meet simultaneously, separately Outside, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, can be real with those of ordinary skill in the art but must be Based on existing, the combination of this technical solution will be understood that not when conflicting or cannot achieve when occurs in the combination of technical solution In the presence of, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
The present invention proposes a kind of chip-packaging structure.
It is a kind of in the present embodiment as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of chip-packaging structure of the present invention Chip-packaging structure includes wafer 10, metal pad 20 and multiple first conductive welding disks that 20 surrounding of metal pad is arranged in 30;
The wafer 10 is fixed on the metal pad 20 by colloid, and multiple first conductive welding disks 30 pass through gold Belong to line 40 to be bonded with the wafer 10, first conductive welding disk 30 is provided with 26, multiple first conductive welding disks 30 with eight data pin DATAL0~DATAL7 of the wafer 10, five power pins VCCQ, VCCO, V50, V12 and V33P, four chip select pin CE0~CE3, two differential signal pin DP and DM, read signal pin RD, write signal pin WR, number According to latch pin ALE, code latches pin CLE, data strobe pin DQS, LED signal pin LED and be ready to/busy signal draws Foot RB0 is correspondingly connected with, and the metal pad 20 is bonded by metal wire 40 with the wafer 10, the metal pad 20 with it is described The grounding pin GND connection of wafer 10;
The wafer 10, the metal pad 20 and multiple first conductive welding disks 30 are (not shown by molding colloid Overall package out).
In the present embodiment, wafer 10 is mainly the main control chip in memory device, and memory device mainly includes master control core Piece, at least one flash memory, Chip-R and LED etc., wafer 10 be used to connect flash memory in memory device and external device with into Row signal interaction, including signal read-write operation and storage.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of wafer 10 in chip-packaging structure first embodiment of the present invention, wafer 10 include 48 signal pins, including multiple chip select pin CE, multiple data pin DATAL, multiple grounding pin GND, Multiple vacant pin NC, multiple common pin DATAH etc., wafer 10 is drawn multiple signal pins by multiple conductive welding disks, And with the progress of QFN packaged type.
QFN is a kind of leadless packages, and square or rectangle, the central location of package bottom has a large area naked Reveal pad, the encapsulation periphery around big pad is pad pin, since QFN encapsulation has sea unlike traditional QFP Gull wing lead, the conductive path between internal pin and pad is short, and electrodynamic capacity and the intracorporal skirt resistance of encapsulation are very low, institute To be capable of providing brilliant electrical property.
Wafer 10 is fixed on metal pad 20 by colloid, and metal pad 20 passes through gold for holding up wafer 10 Belong to line 40 to connect with a grounding pin GND of wafer 10, while playing heat sinking function, colloid can be used elargol or other Material, the first conductive welding disk 30 that 20 periphery of metal pad is arranged in are acted on for welding, and copper sheet is passed through pressing mold, exposure, is shown The first metal pad 20 and multiple first conductive welding disks 30 are generated after shadow, etching, stripping, plating, rubberizing processing.
In the present embodiment, the first conductive welding disk 30 is provided with 26, and correspondence is distributed in the four of metal pad 20 Week, and connect one by one by metal wire 40 with the corresponding pin of wafer 10, the two of the wafer 10 being connect with the first conductive welding disk 30 16 signal pins include eight data pin DATAL0~DATAL7, five power pins VCCQ, VCCO, V50, V12 and V33P, four chip select pin CE0~CE3, two differential signal pin DP and DM, read signal pin RD, write signal pin WR, number According to latch pin ALE, code latches pin CLE, data strobe pin DQS, LED signal pin LED and be ready to/busy signal draws Foot RB0 is correspondingly connected with, and increases multiple chip select pin CE compared to SSOP-24, guarantee memory device can with multiple flash memories into Row message reference is read, and compared to the connection that QFN-32 reduces common pin DATAH, is avoided adding unnecessary functional pin and be led Design cost is caused to increase.
Eight data pin DATAL0~DATAL7 are used to carry out signal interaction with flash memory, five power pins VCCQ, VCCO, V50, V12 and V33P include having multiple and different voltage class, can be adapted to more external equipments and provide electricity for flash memory Source signal, four chip select pin CE0~CE3 can be connect with four flash memories and carry out selection access communication, and SSOP-24 encapsulation by In a chip select pin CE0 can only be configured, is communicated so that selection access can only be carried out with single flash memory, lead to not realize wafer 10 global function piece choosing, two differential signals pin DP and DM are used to connect with external devices the transmission for realizing differential signal, read The connection of the signal end of signal pins RD and write signal pin WR and flash memory carries out signal read-write, and data latch pin ALE and code The signal end for latching pin CLE and flash memory is connected to carry out the latch of signal and the latch of code, and data strobe pin DQS is used for Data transmission is controlled, LED signal pin LED is connect with the LED light of setting on the storage device, to control lighting, putting out for LED It goes out or color change is to indicate the working condition of memory device, be ready to/busy signal pin RB0 is when being high level, expression can To carry out data transmission, when be ready to/busy signal pin be low level when, expression state is busy not to accept the interview.
In the present embodiment, it is bonded respectively with wafer 10 by metal wire 40 in the first conductive welding disk 30 and metal pad 20 Afterwards, by forming colloid overall package, plastics, ceramics or other materials can be used.
Technical solution of the present invention by using include wafer 10, metal pad 20,20 surrounding of metal pad are set more A first conductive welding disk, 30 compositing chip encapsulating structure, wafer 10 are fixed on metal pad 20 by colloid, and multiple first lead Electrical bonding pads 30 are bonded by metal wire 40 with wafer 10, and the first conductive welding disk 30 is provided with 26, the multiple first conductive welderings Eight data pin DATAL0~DATAL7 of disk 30 and wafer 10, five power pins VCCQ, VCCO, V50, V12 and V33P, four chip select pin CE0~CE3, two differential signal pin DP and DM, read signal pin RD, write signal pin WR, number According to latch pin ALE, code latches pin CLE, data strobe pin DQS, LED signal pin LED and be ready to/busy signal draws Foot RB0 is correspondingly connected with, and metal pad 20 is bonded by metal wire 40 with wafer 10, the grounding pin of metal pad 20 and wafer 10 GND connection, and by molding colloid overall package, after chip-packaging structure is mounted on PCB, chip-packaging structure be can provide Meet memory device and carry out the functional pin of signal interaction and read-write capability, and a variety of chip select functionalities can also be provided, and subtract Few unnecessary general utility functions pin, to solve that SSOP-24 performance is not easy extension and QFN-32 encapsulation function is superfluous asks Topic.
Further, the chip-packaging structure includes the first lateral margin, the second lateral margin, third lateral margin and the 4th lateral margin, more A first conductive welding disk 30 is corresponding to be distributed in first lateral margin, second lateral margin, the third lateral margin and described the On four lateral margins, each lateral margin intersection is provided with a vacancy area, at least one second conduction is provided in the vacancy area Pad 50, second conductive welding disk 50 are bonded by metal wire 40 with the wafer 10 or integrated with the metal pad 20 Molding setting, second conductive welding disk 50 are connected with the grounding pin GND of the wafer 10 or corresponding signal pins.
In the present embodiment, the chip-packaging structure is in rectangular design, is respectively provided with multiple first on four lateral margins and leads Electrical bonding pads 30, while the area that has vacant position is set in the lateral margin intersection of rectangle, at least one second conductive welding disk is set in the area of vacancy 50, the second conductive welding disk 50 can be connect by metal wire 40 with the other pins of wafer 10, such as the common pin of wafer 10 DATAH or vacant pin NC with metal pad 20 is designed to one to carry out extension or the second conductive welding disk 50 of performance Body, and being connect simultaneously with the grounding pin GND of wafer 10, thus chip-packaging structure patch on PCB metal pad 20 with Pcb board occur patch it is bad when, reliable grounding function is provided, the imperfect earth of wafer 10 is avoided the occurrence of.
Further, 50 quantity of the second conductive welding disk is four.
It, can also be each in order to further increase 10 extended capability of wafer or increase the Earthing Reliability of metal pad 20 Second conductive welding disk 50 is arranged in vacancy area, i.e., there are four the second conductive welding disks 50 for setting, and four the second conductive welding disks 50 were both The signal pins of chip-packaging structure be can be used as but also as grounding pin GND, so that the function of improving chip-packaging structure is more Sample or ground connection stability.
It, can also be by any two in 26 pins in one embodiment of chip-packaging structure in an alternative embodiment Signal pins are arranged in the corresponding vacancy Liang Ge area, the settable grounding pin GND in other two vacancy area, or in chip package On the basis of 26 pins in one embodiment of structure increase by four four functional pins, may be selected ground connection or with wafer 10 On other signal pins connection.
As shown in figure 3, Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the another embodiment of chip-packaging structure of the present invention, the chip package Structure further includes third conductive welding disk (not shown go out) and the 4th conductive welding disk (not shown out), the third conductive welding disk and institute It states the 4th conductive welding disk to bind by metal wire 40 and the wafer 10, the third conductive welding disk and the 4th conductive welding disk It is correspondingly connected with respectively with the corresponding signal pins of the wafer 10 or grounding pin GND, the third conductive welding disk and described 4th conductive welding disk is correspondingly arranged on two opposite lateral margins.
In the present embodiment, in order to which the ground connection for further increasing 10 behavior extension ability of wafer or metal pad 20 is reliable Property, it can also add a conductive welding disk again respectively on two opposite lateral margins, third conductive welding disk and the 4th conductive welding disk are equal Identical as 30 structure of the first conductive welding disk, that is, the conductive welding disk quantity being arranged on lateral margin is 28, third conductive welding disk It is connected with the 4th conductive welding disk by the remaining functional pin corresponding with wafer 10 of metal wire 40 to carry out the extension of performance, or It is wholely set with metal pad 20, is further ensured that the ground connection stability of chip-packaging structure.
As shown in figure 4, Fig. 4 is the structure of another embodiment of chip-packaging structure of the present invention, the chip-packaging structure is also Including the 5th conductive welding disk and the 6th conductive welding disk, the 5th conductive welding disk (not shown go out) and the 6th conductive welding disk (not shown go out) is bound by metal wire 40 and the wafer 10, the 5th conductive welding disk and the 6th conductive welding disk difference It is correspondingly connected with the corresponding signal pins of the wafer 10 or grounding pin GND, the 5th conductive welding disk and the described 6th Conductive welding disk is correspondingly arranged on two opposite lateral margins.
In the present embodiment, one can be also added again respectively on two opposite lateral margins on the basis of above-mentioned fourth embodiment A conductive welding disk, the 5th conductive welding disk and the 6th conductive welding disk are identical as 30 structure of the first conductive welding disk, that is, are arranged in lateral margin On conductive welding disk quantity be 30, the 5th conductive welding disk and the 6th conductive welding disk are corresponding with wafer 10 by metal wire 40 Remaining functional pin is connected to carry out the extension of performance, or is wholely set with metal pad 20 to guarantee chip-packaging structure Ground connection stability.
Optionally, the centre distance that two adjacent conductive welding disks of each lateral margin are arranged in is more than or equal to 0.35mm, and it is less than or equal to 0.45mm.
It is understood that the conductive welding disk being arranged on lateral margin should maintain a certain distance, distance is easily caused greatly very much Apart from too small easily cause short-circuit danger occurs for the waste of cost, therefore, in this implementation, often between two neighboring conductive welding disk Centre distance between one conductive welding disk between 0.35mm to 0.45, thus avoid occur short circuit and cost waste ask Topic.
Optionally, the length of each conductive welding disk is more than or equal to 0.25mm and is less than or equal to 0.35mm, The width of each conductive welding disk is more than or equal to 0.15mm and is less than or equal to 0.25mm.
Similarly, the size of each conductive welding disk should not be too large or too small, and conductive welding disk design size will cause greatly very much core Chip package overall dimensions are bigger than normal, to cause the oversized of memory device, gold is then caused when conductive welding disk is undersized Belong to line 40 be bonded difficulty, therefore, the Design of length of each conductive welding disk between 0.25mm and 0.35mm, each conductive welding disk Width design is between 0.15 and 0.25mm.
Optionally, it is provided with down on a lateral margin of first conductive welding disk 30 of second conductive welding disk 50 Angle, the chamfering are more than or equal to 30 degree and are less than or equal to 60 degree.
It should be noted that being arranged in the second conductive welding disk 50 at adjacent side lip intersection, and the second conductive welding disk 50 with metal pad 20 when being integrally designed, in order to avoid the second conductive welding disk 50 and 20 junction of metal pad and adjacent conductive weld When disk is because apart from too small generation short circuit, the conductive welding disk of 50 two sides of the second conductive welding disk is provided with chamfering, and guarantee is led with second Electrical bonding pads 50 and metal pad 20 keep corresponding distance, avoid that short circuit risk occurs, and chamfering may be provided at 30 degree to 60 Between, best angle is 45 degree.
The present invention also proposes a kind of memory device, which includes chip-packaging structure, the chip-packaging structure Specific structure is referring to above-described embodiment, since this memory device uses whole technical solutions of above-mentioned all embodiments, At least all beneficial effects brought by the technical solution with above-described embodiment, this is no longer going to repeat them.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all at this Under the inventive concept of invention, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly It is included in other related technical areas in scope of patent protection of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of chip-packaging structure, which is characterized in that including wafer, metal pad and the metal pad surrounding is arranged in Multiple first conductive welding disks;
The wafer is fixed on the metal pad by colloid, multiple first conductive welding disks by metal wire with it is described Wafer bonding, first conductive welding disk are provided with 26, eight of multiple first conductive welding disks and the wafer Data pin, five power pins, four chip select pins, two differential signal pins, read signal pin, write signal pin, number According to latch pin, code latches pin, data strobe pin, LED signal pin and be ready to/busy signal pin is correspondingly connected with, The metal pad is bonded by metal wire with the wafer, and the metal pad is connect with the grounding pin of the wafer;
The wafer, the metal pad and multiple first conductive welding disks pass through molding colloid overall package.
2. chip-packaging structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the chip-packaging structure include the first lateral margin, Second lateral margin, third lateral margin and the 4th lateral margin, multiple first conductive welding disks are corresponding to be distributed in first lateral margin, described the On two lateral margins, the third lateral margin and the 4th lateral margin, each lateral margin intersection is provided with a vacancy area, the vacancy Be provided at least one second conductive welding disk in area, second conductive welding disk be bonded by metal wire with the wafer or with The metal pad is integrally formed setting, the grounding pin or residual signal pin of second conductive welding disk and the wafer It is correspondingly connected with.
3. chip-packaging structure as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the second conductive welding disk quantity is four.
4. chip-packaging structure as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the chip-packaging structure further includes third conduction Pad and the 4th conductive welding disk, the third conductive welding disk and the 4th conductive welding disk are tied up by metal wire and the wafer It is fixed, the third conductive welding disk and the 4th conductive welding disk respectively with the residual signal pin or grounding pin of the wafer It is correspondingly connected with, the third conductive welding disk and the 4th conductive welding disk are correspondingly arranged on two opposite lateral margins.
5. chip-packaging structure as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the chip-packaging structure further includes the 5th conduction Pad and the 6th conductive welding disk, the 5th conductive welding disk and the 6th conductive welding disk are tied up by metal wire and the wafer It is fixed, the 5th conductive welding disk and the 6th conductive welding disk respectively with the residual signal pin or grounding pin of the wafer It is correspondingly connected with, the 5th conductive welding disk and the 6th conductive welding disk are correspondingly arranged on two opposite lateral margins.
6. the chip-packaging structure as described in claim 1-5 any one, which is characterized in that be arranged in two of each lateral margin The centre distance of the adjacent conductive welding disk is more than or equal to 0.35mm, and is less than or equal to 0.45mm.
7. the chip-packaging structure as described in claim 1-5 any one, which is characterized in that the length of each conductive welding disk Degree is more than or equal to 0.25mm and is less than or equal to 0.35mm, and the width of each conductive welding disk is more than or equal to 0.15mm and be less than or equal to 0.25mm.
8. chip-packaging structure as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that close to the conduction of second conductive welding disk Chamfering is provided on one lateral margin of pad, the chamfering is more than or equal to 30 degree and is less than or equal to 60 degree.
9. a kind of memory device, which is characterized in that including the chip-packaging structure as described in claim 1 to 8 any one.
CN201811065137.XA 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Chip packaging structure and memory device Active CN109037182B (en)

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