CN203334523U - Z-type heat preservation building block - Google Patents
Z-type heat preservation building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203334523U CN203334523U CN2013204087293U CN201320408729U CN203334523U CN 203334523 U CN203334523 U CN 203334523U CN 2013204087293 U CN2013204087293 U CN 2013204087293U CN 201320408729 U CN201320408729 U CN 201320408729U CN 203334523 U CN203334523 U CN 203334523U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat preservation
- building block
- insulation blocks
- type heat
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a Z-type heat preservation building block, and relates to building materials. Staggered through holes are formed in the Z-type heat preservation building block, the through holes are filled with heat preservation material core blocks, a penetrated groove (3) is formed in the upper end face of the Z-type heat preservation building block along the central axis, heat preservation stripes (4) are placed in the penetrated groove (3), a plurality of vertical grooves (5) are formed in the end faces of the two sides of the building block, and the vertical grooves (5) penetrate through the upper end face and the lower end face. The Z-type heat preservation building block has the advantages that Z-type heat preservation building blocks are longitudinally and transversely staggered inside a wall body, therefore, heat conduction paths of longitudinal mortar joints in the wall body are prolonged, in addition, the heat preservation stripes embedded in the groove (3) in the heat preservation building block always penetrate through transverse mortar joints in the wall body, and accordingly the cold bridge effect generated by lime-sand mortar layers of the transverse mortar joints is avoided. The vertical grooves are formed in the end faces on the two sides, therefore, mortar is easily attached to the heat preservation building block when wall body construction is carried out, and the transverse stability is obviously improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of insulation blocks for construction wall, relates to constructional materials, particularly a kind of Z-type insulation blocks with efficient energy-saving heat-preservation performance and high standard fireproof performance that is applicable to make exterior wall.
Background technology
The patent of invention that a kind of name is called " insulation blocks and production method " is disclosed Chinese patent literature on .11 5th, 2007, publication number: CN101078281.This technology is that the present inventor completes, this technology relates to constructional materials, a kind of insulation blocks with energy-saving heat preserving performance that is applicable to make exterior wall particularly, be Z-shaped, be provided with the dislocation through hole in building block, be filled with the heat insulating material pellet in through hole, the upper surface of described heat insulating material pellet is lower than block surfaces 1～2cm.In use, also comprise an or akin sheet heat insulating block identical with the through hole section configuration, this sheet heat insulating block can partly be embedded in the headspace of the 1～2cm on building block top, simultaneously the upper surface of sheet heat insulating block when building a wall above the insulation blocks bottom face of one deck directly contact, its production method comprises, (1) press the proportioning of insulation blocks case material, will after haydite, cinder, cement uniform stirring, add again the water by compound weight 20～35%, uniform stirring; (2) raw material vibrations in Z-shaped mould, extruding, the demoulding, moulding, the maintenance after stirring, the insulation blocks housing is made complete; Feature is that step also comprises: (3) stir expanded perlite and industrial liquid silicate of soda by proportioning, naturally be encased in the cavity of insulation blocks housing, after pressurization, make the height of upper surface of expanded perlite pellet lower than insulation blocks height 1-2cm.(4) described sheet heat insulating block, its preparation method is extrusion forming in mould after stirring with expanded perlite and industrial liquid silicate of soda.Adopt the advantage of this technology to be, heat insulating material is crisscross in body of wall, not only solved the heat conduction problem of vertical mortar joint in the body of wall, and the solution wall transversal conducts warm problem to the heat of mortar joint, solved the cold bridge effect that mortar joint produces, use product of the present invention not need again External Wall to do further insulation and process, cost-saving.In production practices, although finding the prior art, the inventor make in body of wall between the vertical mortar joint of building block and two-layer building block the heat of horizontal mortar joint conduction route elongated, increased the thermal resistance of vertical mortar joint and horizontal mortar joint, but because the heat in horizontal mortar joint is conducted the path that remains a zigzag, there is no to solve the cold bridge effect of horizontal mortar joint at all, simultaneously, because area that on level paving grieshoch, outstanding polyphenyl plate occupies is larger, and crisscross, make the paving ash of cement mortar of horizontal mortar joint very difficult, cause job site construction inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is according to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, a kind of Z-type insulation blocks of making external wall that is directly used in is proposed, this insulation blocks not only can solve the cold bridge effect problem of horizontal mortar joint, the easy dust of facade of while insulation blocks when wall construction, and lateral stability obviously improves.
The utility model purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
The utility model is a kind of Z-type insulation blocks, be provided with the dislocation through hole in building block, be filled with the heat insulating material pellet in through hole, the upper surface of described Z-type insulation blocks arranges the groove 3 of perforation along axis, this groove is for placing heat preservation strip 4, and the end face in the building block both sides is provided with some vertical grooves 5, and this groove connects upper and lower end face, make when masonry panel, cement mortar is easy dust on the end face of building block both sides; The degree of depth of the groove 3 that the upper surface of described Z-type insulation blocks housing is provided with along axis is that 1～2cm, width are 2～4cm; The degree of depth that the end face of described Z-type insulation blocks both sides is provided with some vertical grooves 5 is that 0.3～0.5cm, width are 0.8～1.2cm, and the distance between axles of adjacent grooves is 2～5cm.
The significant technique effect of the utility model is: the utility model is crisscross in body of wall, not only extended the heat conduction path of vertical mortar joint in the body of wall, and be to be applied in the horizontal mortar joint of body of wall because be embedded in the insulation blocks upper surface along the heat preservation strip in the groove of axis always.Therefore this heat preservation strip has thoroughly been blocked the heat transfer path of body of wall horizontal mortar joint, solved the cold bridge effect that the sand-lime layer of horizontal mortar joint produces, through test, this technical scheme has reduced by 13.7% than the thermal transmittance of above-mentioned prior art scheme insulation blocks, wall insulation performance is good, fire-protection rating is high, and building by laying bricks or stones and spreading of building block is grey very convenient, has once built by laying bricks or stones.The end face of the utility model building block both sides is provided with some vertical grooves and makes the easy dust of insulation blocks when wall construction, and lateral stability obviously improves.Particularly adopt this building block to build a wall, exterior wall is auxiliary smear the thermal insulation mortar of 2～4cm after, can meet the energy-conservation requirement in Different climate district.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is used the status architecture schematic diagram for the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model feature and other correlated characteristic are described in further detail
Label 1-5 in accompanying drawing 1,2, mean respectively 1-Z type insulation blocks housing, 2-heat insulating material pellet, 3-groove, 4-heat preservation strip, the vertical groove of 5-.
Embodiment:
Take specification as long 390mm, beam overall 290mm, both sides, each wide 90mm, high 190mm, prolong building block length direction both sides ledge length respectively as the Z-type insulation blocks of 130 mm be example:
As accompanying drawing 1,2 shows, the Z-type insulation blocks is to consist of Z-shaped insulation blocks housing 1 and heat insulating material pellet 2, be provided with the dislocation through hole in building block, be filled with heat insulating material pellet 2 in through hole, the section of through hole is rectangular, the groove 3 of perforation is set along axis in the upper surface of Z-type insulation blocks, the degree of depth of groove 3 is 1.5cm, wide 3cm, this groove is for placing heat preservation strip 4, heat preservation strip can adopt polyphenyl plate, when masonry panel, for easy construction, this polyphenyl lath can once be embedded in 3～5 grooves on the Z-type insulation blocks; The degree of depth that the end face of described Z-type insulation blocks both sides is provided with some vertical grooves 5 is that 0.5cm, width are 1cm, and the distance between axles of adjacent grooves is 3cm.
While using the utility model to build a wall, side at insulation blocks hangs up properly cement mortar, lay successively first floor, then place successively a polyphenyl lath that is about 1 meter in first floor insulation blocks upper surface in the groove of axis, this polyphenyl lath just in time exceeds insulation blocks 1cm, then on the first floor insulation blocks, lay cement mortar 1cm, make with the height of polyphenyl lath and even up, then the fissure of displacement is built second layer insulation blocks by laying bricks or stones thereon, and build by laying bricks or stones successively complete, then smear 2～4cm thermal insulation mortar according to the requirement of climatic province in the outside of body of wall, survey and smear the 2cm cement mortar in body of wall, body of wall builds by laying bricks or stones complete.
Although below with reference to accompanying drawing, the design according to the object of the invention and embodiment have been done to elaborate; but those of ordinary skills can recognize; under the precondition that does not break away from the claim limited range; still can make various improvement and conversion to the present invention; change such as the length of the ledge to Z-type insulation blocks elongatedness direction both sides; and to the simple shape change of strip heat insulating block etc., and these improvement and conversion still should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1.Z type insulation blocks, be provided with the dislocation through hole in building block, be filled with the heat insulating material pellet in through hole, it is characterized in that, the upper surface of described Z-type insulation blocks arranges the groove (3) of perforation along axis, this groove is for placing heat preservation strip (4), and the end face in the building block both sides is provided with some vertical grooves (5), and this groove connects upper and lower end face.
2. Z-type insulation blocks according to claim 1, feature is that the degree of depth of the groove (3) that the upper surface of described Z-type insulation blocks housing is provided with along axis is that 1～2cm, width are 2～4cm.
3. Z-type insulation blocks according to claim 1, feature is, and the degree of depth that the end face of described Z-type insulation blocks both sides is provided with some vertical grooves (5) is that 0.3～0.5cm, width are 0.8～1.2cm, and the distance between axles of adjacent grooves is 2～5cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013204087293U CN203334523U (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Z-type heat preservation building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013204087293U CN203334523U (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Z-type heat preservation building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203334523U true CN203334523U (en) | 2013-12-11 |
Family
ID=49703203
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013204087293U Expired - Fee Related CN203334523U (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Z-type heat preservation building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203334523U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104453074A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-25 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Z-shaped heat-preservation board heat-free bridge self-heat-preservation building block |
| CN107165292A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-15 | 郑州大学 | The self heat insulation wall and its building method of bridge cut-off built in screed |
-
2013
- 2013-07-10 CN CN2013204087293U patent/CN203334523U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104453074A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-25 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Z-shaped heat-preservation board heat-free bridge self-heat-preservation building block |
| CN107165292A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-15 | 郑州大学 | The self heat insulation wall and its building method of bridge cut-off built in screed |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203891251U (en) | Single-row hole self-insulating reinforced building block masonry shear wall system | |
| CN203334523U (en) | Z-type heat preservation building block | |
| CN208907279U (en) | Outer wall self heat-preserving assembled wallboard | |
| CN208981619U (en) | A kind of vertical core grouting formula composite thermal self-insulation building block | |
| CN203684515U (en) | Novel self-insulation chain block | |
| CN108612252A (en) | Thermal-bridge-free thermal insulation building block mainly and heat-preserving wall building method | |
| CN104563382A (en) | Full Z-face heat bridge free self-insulating building block | |
| CN102912925B (en) | Heat insulation building block without heat bridge | |
| CN102127940A (en) | Honeycomb structure wall body | |
| CN201704856U (en) | Z-type concrete-cored heat insulation building block | |
| CN204435656U (en) | Full Z face is without heat bridge heat insulation building block | |
| CN204151985U (en) | Sandwich wall Self-thermal-insulation System | |
| CN201428188Y (en) | Z-shaped energy-saving block wall | |
| CN104453074B (en) | Z-type warming plate is without heat bridge heat insulation building block | |
| CN203200999U (en) | Non-heat-bridge self-heat-preservation sintering shale building block | |
| CN203008200U (en) | Self-insulation building block | |
| CN202284357U (en) | Right-angled heat-preserving building block | |
| CN203097076U (en) | Linear core composite heat preservation building block | |
| CN2880956Y (en) | External wall heat insulation structure | |
| CN2898161Y (en) | Thermal-insulating building block | |
| CN205444654U (en) | Pitch recycled concrete | |
| CN204626675U (en) | Refractory casting working lining | |
| CN204001383U (en) | Composite thermal self-insulation building block | |
| CN220035865U (en) | Composite porous brick | |
| CN101864822A (en) | I-shaped hollow building block |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131211 Termination date: 20180710 |