CN102912925B - Heat insulation building block without heat bridge - Google Patents
Heat insulation building block without heat bridge Download PDFInfo
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- CN102912925B CN102912925B CN201210437908.XA CN201210437908A CN102912925B CN 102912925 B CN102912925 B CN 102912925B CN 201210437908 A CN201210437908 A CN 201210437908A CN 102912925 B CN102912925 B CN 102912925B
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- warming plate
- building block
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Abstract
A kind of without heat bridge heat insulation building block, include warming plate and concrete, described warming plate divides four rows to be disposed in concrete, concrete rib is formed between warming plate adjacent in same row, the concrete rib of different rows and warming plate all stagger setting, the warming plate of even level and the warming plate of odd-level stretch out the overhanging warming plate of formation from the left and right side of building block respectively, and all warming plates all stretch out the overhanging warming plate of formation from building block end face.The effect of the present invention and advantage are the heat bridge effects at the positions such as the non-insulation position not adopting other heat-insulation layer just can avoid building block, the mortar joint built by laying bricks or stones, are greatly improved the energy saving capability of building, strengthen heat insulating effect, durable in use, fire safety, effective sound insulation.Need not setting up heat-insulation layer, therefore construction technology is conveniently, speed is fast, efficiency is built in raising by laying bricks or stones, save material, reduce freight volume and reduction construction costs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel heat insulation building block without heat bridge, particularly to the non-insulation position that can avoid building block, the heat insulation building block without heat bridge of the heat bridge effect of mortar joint built by laying bricks or stones.
Background technology
The production of building block and application and resource, the energy, ecological environment and residential areas have close relationship.The development of China's novel wall material, product restructuring, the lifting of equipment technology level, properties of product and the raising of quality, construction and application technique perfect, all will promote the development of China's building materials and building energy conservation cause further, and produce to act on energetically to the enforcement of China's strategy of sustainable development.Building block building is as the construction style of a kind of applicable China's national situation, and its superiority is mainly manifested in: anti-seismic performance is comparatively prominent；Construction technology is convenient, speed is fast；All playing an important role for alleviating building deadweight, improving to build efficiency by laying bricks or stones, save material, reduce freight volume and reduce construction costs, this has wide prospect undoubtedly.But in masonry structure, the thermal property of the building block problem that to be always up in building energy conservation maximum, single blockwork at the non-insulation position of building block, the position such as the mortar joint built by laying bricks or stones there is heat bridge, make heat insulation effect undesirable, energy-saving effect does not also highlight.Therefore, cutting off the heat bridge of single heat insulation block material, improve the exterior-wall heat insulation performance of building block, heat preservation energy-saving and green ecological environment to building are significant.
At present the heat insulation building block of research and development has China Patent No. 201110107200.3 to disclose a kind of name to be called " a kind of composite thermal self-insulation building block " patent of invention；China Patent No. 201010247051.6 discloses a kind of name and is called the patent of invention of " X-shaped self-heat insulating building block "；China Patent No. 200910020920.9 discloses a kind of name and is called " self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall " patent of invention；China Patent No. 201010210598.9 discloses a kind of name and is called the patent of invention of " sandwich self-insulation foam concrete block "；China Patent No. 200910185178.7 discloses a kind of name and is called " non-homogeneous concrete composite automatic heat insulation building block " patent of invention；China Patent No. 201010555170.8 discloses a kind of name and is called the patent of invention of " without heat bridge lattice type self-insulation building block "；China Patent No. 201110277104.3 discloses a kind of name and is called " the many hole self-heat insulating building blocks of light flyash " patent of invention；China Patent No. 201110364481.0 discloses a kind of name and is called the patent of invention of " a kind of Self-heat-insulating concrete building block ".But the heat bridge of the seam crossing of some heat insulation building blocks cannot effectively be solved.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of without heat bridge heat insulation building block, the heat bridge effect at the positions such as the mortar joint that this building block do not adopt non-insulation position that other heat-insulation layer just can avoid building block, build by laying bricks or stones, improve the heat insulation effect of exterior wall, the problem efficiently solving building energy conservation, and building block has good mechanical property, it is possible to suitable in the requirement of different self heat insulation walls.
In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of without heat bridge heat insulation building block, include warming plate and concrete, described warming plate divides four rows to be disposed in concrete, concrete rib is formed between warming plate adjacent in same row, the concrete rib of different rows and warming plate all stagger setting, the warming plate of even level and the warming plate of odd-level stretch out the overhanging warming plate of formation from the left and right side of building block respectively, and all warming plates all stretch out the overhanging warming plate of formation from building block end face.
The overhanging warming plate of the building block left and right sides is docked one by one by described building block when building by laying bricks or stones, forms vertical mortar joint between two adjacent building blocks, forms the vertical mortar joint containing warming plate and the horizontal mortar joint containing warming plate between warming plate and the building block after docking.
Advantage for present invention and beneficial effect:
Block interiors of the present invention adopts multilamellar lattice mode, warming plate arranges 4 layers altogether and is placed in block interiors, and every layer of warming plate is disconnected by concrete rib at certain length place, and warming plate and concrete rib stagger mutually, each concrete rib insulation plate cut off, it is to avoid the heat bridge of building block itself.Each layer of warming plate all stretches out building block from side, and adjacent layer warming plate all stretches out building block from opposite side, and all warming plates all stretch out building block from upside.When building same a line building block by laying bricks or stones, the overhanging warming plate of building block both sides docks one by one, makes vertical mortar joint both comprise cement mortar, also comprises warming plate, forms the vertical mortar joint of warming plate.Horizontal mortar joint also comprises cement mortar and warming plate, forming the horizontal mortar joint containing warming plate, thus effectively cutting off the heat bridge of horizontal mortar joint and vertical mortar joint, thus considerably improving exterior-wall heat insulation, energy-conservation effect.Simultaneously warming plate is continuous print, and having can the effective excellent efficacy such as insulation, sound insulation.The heat bridge effect at the positions such as non-insulation position that the heat-insulation layer not adopting other just can avoid building block, the mortar joint built by laying bricks or stones, is greatly improved the energy saving capability of building, strengthens heat insulating effect, durable in use, fire safety, effective sound insulation.Need not setting up heat-insulation layer, construction technology is conveniently, speed is fast, efficiency is built in raising by laying bricks or stones, save material, reduce freight volume and reduction construction costs.Building block cost lightweight, whole building is low.The present invention has cut off the heat bridge of body of wall different parts, improves the energy-saving heat preserving effect of existing insulation blocks, meets the requirement to the energy saving of body of wall of China's present stage, and solves the problems such as spillage of material in architectural process.And building block has good mechanical property, it is possible to suitable in the requirement of different self heat insulation walls.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is without heat bridge heat insulation building block floor map；
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is without heat bridge heat insulation building block elevational schematic view；
Fig. 3 is that the present invention is without heat bridge heat insulation building block horizontal mortar joint schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the present invention without the heat bridge heat insulation building block mortar joint schematic diagram containing warming plate.
In figure, 1 is warming plate；2 is concrete；3 is concrete rib；4 is overhanging warming plate；5 is vertical mortar joint；6 is the vertical mortar joint containing warming plate；7 is the horizontal mortar joint containing warming plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with technical scheme with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, the present invention includes warming plate 1 and concrete 2 without heat bridge heat insulation building block, described warming plate 1 point four row is disposed in concrete 2, concrete rib 3 is formed between warming plate 1 adjacent in same row, the concrete rib 3 of different rows and warming plate 1 all stagger setting, the warming plate 1 of even level stretches out the overhanging warming plate 4 of formation from the left and right side of building block respectively with the warming plate 1 of odd-level, and all warming plates 1 all stretch out the overhanging warming plate 4 of formation from building block end face.
The overhanging warming plate 4 of the building block left and right sides is docked one by one by described building block when building by laying bricks or stones, makes to be formed between adjacent two building block vertical mortar joint 5, forms the vertical mortar joint 6 containing warming plate and the horizontal mortar joint 7 containing warming plate between warming plate and the building block after docking.
Claims (1)
1. one kind without heat bridge heat insulation building block, it is characterized in that: include warming plate and concrete, described warming plate divides four rows to be disposed in concrete, concrete rib is formed between warming plate adjacent in same row, the concrete rib of different rows and warming plate all stagger setting, the warming plate of even level and the warming plate of odd-level stretch out the overhanging warming plate of formation from the left and right side of building block respectively, and all warming plates all stretch out the overhanging warming plate of formation from building block end face；
The described overhanging warming plate of the building block left and right sides, when building by laying bricks or stones, is docked by described building block one by one, forms the vertical mortar joint containing horizontal warming plate between two adjacent building blocks；
Described building block forms the horizontal mortar joint containing warming plate when building by laying bricks or stones, and described horizontal mortar joint comprises cement mortar and warming plate；
Described building block is when building by laying bricks or stones, and in the described vertical mortar joint formed, the described warming plate of each layer is all continuous print.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210437908.XA CN102912925B (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2012-11-06 | Heat insulation building block without heat bridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210437908.XA CN102912925B (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2012-11-06 | Heat insulation building block without heat bridge |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102912925A CN102912925A (en) | 2013-02-06 |
| CN102912925B true CN102912925B (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210437908.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102912925B (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2012-11-06 | Heat insulation building block without heat bridge |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102912925B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104453074B (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2016-07-13 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Z-type warming plate is without heat bridge heat insulation building block |
| CN105133780A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-09 | 东南大学 | Ceramisite concrete self-heat-preservation masonry structure |
| CN108590020A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-09-28 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Thermal-bridge-free thermal insulation building block mainly containing overhanging thermal insulation board |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5066440A (en) * | 1989-11-09 | 1991-11-19 | Thermalock Products, Inc. | Process for making an insulated building block |
| DE19952072A1 (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-08-09 | Winkler Poroton Ziegel Gmbh | Composite insulated construction element for use in wall, ceiling, roof and floor comprises outer members and an insulating layer |
| CN1391017A (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2003-01-15 | 李顺安 | Light-weight small building block as sandwich of wall and its production method |
| CN2804228Y (en) * | 2005-07-04 | 2006-08-09 | 乌兰 | New structural building blocks |
| CN201704852U (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2011-01-12 | 浙江长诚包装建材有限公司 | Heat-insulating building block |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102677805A (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-09-19 | 彭昊 | Four-row eight-hole self-heat-insulation soundproof building block wall body |
-
2012
- 2012-11-06 CN CN201210437908.XA patent/CN102912925B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5066440A (en) * | 1989-11-09 | 1991-11-19 | Thermalock Products, Inc. | Process for making an insulated building block |
| DE19952072A1 (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-08-09 | Winkler Poroton Ziegel Gmbh | Composite insulated construction element for use in wall, ceiling, roof and floor comprises outer members and an insulating layer |
| CN1391017A (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2003-01-15 | 李顺安 | Light-weight small building block as sandwich of wall and its production method |
| CN2804228Y (en) * | 2005-07-04 | 2006-08-09 | 乌兰 | New structural building blocks |
| CN201704852U (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2011-01-12 | 浙江长诚包装建材有限公司 | Heat-insulating building block |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102912925A (en) | 2013-02-06 |
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Granted publication date: 20160713 Termination date: 20181106 |
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