CN201730226U - Self-insulating wall building block - Google Patents
Self-insulating wall building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201730226U CN201730226U CN2010201922013U CN201020192201U CN201730226U CN 201730226 U CN201730226 U CN 201730226U CN 2010201922013 U CN2010201922013 U CN 2010201922013U CN 201020192201 U CN201020192201 U CN 201020192201U CN 201730226 U CN201730226 U CN 201730226U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- cavity
- block body
- insulation
- wall self
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种墙体自保温砌块，属于建筑保温技术领域。其包括长方体形空心砌块体(1)，其特征是：砌块体(1)的空腔内沿砌块体(1)长度方向设有一道肋板(2)，在肋板(2)两侧形成两个贯通上下表面的空腔(3、4)，在砌块体(1)长度方向的两端部分别设置至少一个沿其高度方向的槽口(5)。本实用新型结构简单，重量轻，强度高，具有优良的保温隔热性能，可广泛用于砌筑建筑墙体。
The utility model discloses a wall self-insulation block, which belongs to the technical field of building insulation. It comprises a rectangular parallelepiped hollow block body (1), which is characterized in that: a rib (2) is arranged in the cavity of the block body (1) along the length direction of the block body (1), and the rib plate (2) Two cavities (3, 4) penetrating the upper and lower surfaces are formed on both sides, and at least one notch (5) along the height direction is respectively provided at both ends of the block body (1) in the length direction. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, light weight, high strength and excellent thermal insulation performance, and can be widely used in masonry building walls.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wall self-insulation building block, belongs to the building heat preservation technical field.
Background technology
Along with social progress, energy conservation has become common recognition.Building energy conservation also is a key areas of China's energy conservation.Concrete hollow block is widely used in the construction wall as energy-saving building technology at present.In recent years, in order to improve the heat insulation effect of building block, the insulation blocks of heat insulating materials such as hole and filled polystyrene foam also occurred being provided with in building block, with the body of wall of this concrete block masonry, its heat insulating effect improves greatly.But there is complex structure mostly in present insulation blocks, and difficulty of construction is big, and manufacturing cost is high or have a defective such as heat bridge.
The utility model content
At the above-mentioned defective that exists in the existing wall thermal insulation technology, the utility model provides a kind of new wall self-insulation building block simple in structure, utilize its construction wall of building by laying bricks or stones to have excellent heat insulation performance, characteristics such as building block has lightweight, high-strength, sound insulation, construction is simple, cost is low.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a kind of wall self-insulation building block, comprise cuboid building-block body, be provided with floor one along the building block body length direction in the cavity of building block body, form first cavity and second cavity that connects upper and lower surface in the floor both sides, be arranged to few notch at the both ends of building block body length direction respectively along its short transverse.
Building block body in the utility model vibrates extrusion modling by concrete slurry, the intensity height, and the notch at its cavity that has and its two ends can intercept heat bridge effectively in the body of wall of building by laying bricks or stones, increased thermal resistance, thereby improves the thermal and insulating performance of body of wall.
The notch that is located at the building block body two ends in the utility model can be arranged on the optional position of end, consider structure design and heat insulation effect, described notch is preferably disposed on the position corresponding with floor, can not only improve the structural strength of building block body, and the thermal resistance of its formation can make building block reach good heat insulating effect.In order to reach better heat insulation effect, the degree of depth of described notch is more than or equal to the wall thickness of building block body end.
Simultaneously filling light thermal insulation material or foamed concrete in two cavitys in the utility model, also can be in first cavity filling-foam concrete, and in second cavity filling light thermal insulation material.The foamed concrete of filling in the described cavity is to be bound up with intensive closed pore bubble, utilize airtight air as thermal resistance material, itself have characteristics such as light weight, insulation, accumulation of heat, sound insulation, fire prevention, it can not only effectively improve the thermal insulation and the sound insulation property of building block, and can reduce the weight of building block.The light heat insulation material of filling in the cavity; when making building block body have good thermal and insulating performance; also can reach the purpose that alleviates building block weight, described light heat insulation material can be: molded polystyrene foamed plastics or extrusion molding polystyrene polyfoam or polyurathamc or granular polystyrene mortar or expanded perlite or glass bead or rock wool.
The utility model is simple in structure, and is in light weight, the intensity height, construction is simple, and the notch that its two ends have can effectively intercept heat bridge, and the body of wall that utilizes the utility model to build by laying bricks or stones has good thermal and insulating performance, and can reduce building deadweight, the insulation and the same life-span of structure of realizing building; The utility model is because simple in structure, and its low cost of manufacture is easy to produce, and easy construction when building by laying bricks or stones helps reducing construction costs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that is filled with heat insulating material in the building block body;
Fig. 6 is that A-A among Fig. 5 is to schematic diagram;
Among the figure, 1, building block body, 2, floor, 3, first cavity, 4, second cavity, 5, notch, 6, foamed concrete, 7, heat insulating material.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and non-limiting embodiment the utility model is further described:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1-4, a kind of wall self-insulation building block, comprise cuboid building-block body 1, be provided with floor 2 one along building block body 1 length direction in the cavity of building block body 1, floor 2 is integral the formula structure with building block body 1, form independently first cavity 3 and second cavity 4 that connects upper and lower surface in floor 2 both sides, be provided with notch 5 at the both ends of building block body 1 length direction respectively along its short transverse.Notch 5 can be arranged on the optional position of end, and its quantity can have several at each end, and the shape of notch can be shape arbitrarily, and as bar shaped, ellipse, toroidal etc., the degree of depth of notch 5 is generally more than or equal to the wall thickness of end.Consider the structural strength and the heat insulation effect of building block, notch 5 is preferably disposed on the position corresponding with floor 2, and its depth of rebate extends in floor, and promptly the degree of depth of its notch 5 is greater than the wall thickness of this end, to intercept heat bridge better.Building block body 1 and floor 2 are by concrete slurry vibration extrusion modling, as the strength materials of wall self-insulation building block.The utility model can be used as bearing building block or the non-bearing building block is used, and when as bearing building block, the wall thickness of floor 2 and building block body 1 need suitably be thickeied according to Intensity Design.
For further improving the heat insulating effect of building block; also can be in first cavity 3 of building block and second cavity 4 filling light thermal insulation material or foamed concrete simultaneously; or filling-foam concrete in cavity therein; and in another cavity filling light thermal insulation material; shown in accompanying drawing 5,6, described light heat insulation material can adopt molded polystyrene foamed plastics or extrusion molding polystyrene polyfoam or polyurathamc or granular polystyrene mortar or expanded perlite or glass bead or rock wool etc.Because foamed concrete is to be bound up with intensive closed pore bubble, utilizes airtight air as thermal resistance material, therefore have characteristics such as light weight, insulation, accumulation of heat, sound insulation, fire prevention, can effectively improve the thermal and insulating performance of building block.The light heat insulation material of filling has alleviated the weight of building block when improving the block insulation effect of heat insulation, make to have good thermal and insulating performance by the whole light weight of building block.
The foregoing description only is used for explanation of the present utility model, is not to its restriction, and those skilled in the art also can make a change on this basis.
The utility model is simple in structure, is easy to processing, utilizes its construction wall of building by laying bricks or stones to have excellent heat insulation performance, and from heavy and light, intensity height, construction is simple, and building costs is low, can be widely used in building by laying bricks or stones the body of wall of building.
Claims (6)
1. wall self-insulation building block, comprise cuboid building-block body (1), it is characterized in that: be provided with one floor (2) along building block body (1) length direction in the cavity of building block body (1), form first cavity (3) and second cavity (4) that connects upper and lower surface in floor (2) both sides, be arranged to a few notch (5) at the both ends of building block body (1) length direction respectively along its short transverse.
2. wall self-insulation building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described notch (5) is arranged on and the corresponding position of floor (2).
3. wall self-insulation building block according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the degree of depth of notch (5) is more than or equal to the wall thickness of building block body (1) end.
4. wall self-insulation building block according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: while filling light thermal insulation material or foamed concrete in described first cavity (3) and second cavity (4).
5. wall self-insulation building block according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be filled with foamed concrete in first cavity (3), be filled with light heat insulation material in second cavity (4).
6. wall self-insulation building block according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described light heat insulation material is molded polystyrene foamed plastics or extrusion molding polystyrene polyfoam or polyurathamc or granular polystyrene mortar or expanded perlite or glass bead or rock wool.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201922013U CN201730226U (en) | 2010-05-17 | 2010-05-17 | Self-insulating wall building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201922013U CN201730226U (en) | 2010-05-17 | 2010-05-17 | Self-insulating wall building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201730226U true CN201730226U (en) | 2011-02-02 |
Family
ID=43521383
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201922013U Expired - Fee Related CN201730226U (en) | 2010-05-17 | 2010-05-17 | Self-insulating wall building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201730226U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102277973A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-12-14 | 曾凡玉 | Construction method of filling type insulating wall body |
| CN102296744A (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2011-12-28 | 葛恒闯 | Composite insulating building block |
| CN102535727A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2012-07-04 | 彭昊 | Self-heat-insulation and sound-insulation building block and production manner thereof |
| CN103334537A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-02 | 江苏久久防水保温隔热工程有限公司 | Bridge-cut-off composite self-thermal insulation block |
| CN107989222A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2018-05-04 | 钱锦涛 | A kind of modified expansion vitrification bead heat-preserving wall |
| CN109208781A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-15 | 徐州市宏达土木工程试验室有限责任公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type sintering heat insulation building block wall |
| CN112853943A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江工业大学 | Pile-supported type empty box abutment in soft soil area |
-
2010
- 2010-05-17 CN CN2010201922013U patent/CN201730226U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102277973A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-12-14 | 曾凡玉 | Construction method of filling type insulating wall body |
| CN102296744A (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2011-12-28 | 葛恒闯 | Composite insulating building block |
| CN102296744B (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2013-04-03 | 葛恒闯 | Composite insulating building block |
| CN102535727A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2012-07-04 | 彭昊 | Self-heat-insulation and sound-insulation building block and production manner thereof |
| CN103334537A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-02 | 江苏久久防水保温隔热工程有限公司 | Bridge-cut-off composite self-thermal insulation block |
| CN107989222A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2018-05-04 | 钱锦涛 | A kind of modified expansion vitrification bead heat-preserving wall |
| CN108049519A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2018-05-18 | 钱锦涛 | Expansion vitrification bead heat-preserving wall |
| CN107989222B (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2020-05-01 | 深圳华创建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Improved generation expansion glass bead thermal insulation wall |
| CN109208781A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-15 | 徐州市宏达土木工程试验室有限责任公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type sintering heat insulation building block wall |
| CN112853943A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江工业大学 | Pile-supported type empty box abutment in soft soil area |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JI'NAN HIGH-TECH DEVELOPMENT ZONE SEVEN-STAR INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. Effective date: 20141224 Owner name: SHANDONG QIXING INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHANG JIANXING Effective date: 20141224 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20141224 Address after: 250108 No. 1, Yuhua Road, Huashan Industrial Park, Licheng District, Shandong, Ji'nan Patentee after: SHANDONG QIXING INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. Address before: 250108, 1 Yuhua Road, Huashan Town, Licheng District, Shandong, Ji'nan Patentee before: Zhang Jianxing Patentee before: Shandong Qixing Industrial Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110202 Termination date: 20180517 |