CN203891251U - Single-row hole self-insulating reinforced building block masonry shear wall system - Google Patents
Single-row hole self-insulating reinforced building block masonry shear wall system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203891251U CN203891251U CN201420123379.0U CN201420123379U CN203891251U CN 203891251 U CN203891251 U CN 203891251U CN 201420123379 U CN201420123379 U CN 201420123379U CN 203891251 U CN203891251 U CN 203891251U
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- building block
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- shear wall
- wall system
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- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000614 Ribs Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000219843 Pisum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100001004 fissure Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000008425 Protein Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a single-row hole self-insulating reinforced building block masonry shear wall system which is simple in wall structure, convenient in construction, good in insulating effect and low in cost. The shear wall is built by using normal concrete single-row hole hollow building blocks; foam insulating plates are built in the building blocks; horizontal reinforcing ribs are arranged between each layer of building blocks of the wall; vertical reinforcing ribs are arranged in the holes of the building blocks according to the requirement; core-filling concrete is injected in the holes. The utility model provides the single-row hole self-insulating reinforced building block masonry shear wall system which is high in structure strength, safe, reliable, energy-saving and environment-friendly, so as to solve the technical problems of insufficient strength and poor insulating effect of the present wall.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the load-bearing wall field of building structure.
Background technology
China is in the fast-developing period of industrialization and urbanization, and building construction is the mainstay that pulls the national economic development on the one hand, is consuming a large amount of resource and the energy again on the other hand, continues development and is restricted.Compared with cast-in-place concrete shear wall structure, frame construction; Reinforced Block Masonry Shear Wall Structure adopts concrete small block to substitute traditional clay brick; avoid sintering process; thereby save the energy; reduce toxic emission; protected again arable land, met the requirement of country to amphitypy society, be the preferential Green Architecture System of promoting of a kind of worth country simultaneously.Common reinforced masonry structure does not have the function of heat preservation energy-saving, but building trade develop rapidly has caused energy consumption problem to be on the rise, and Building Energy-saving Work is unprecedentedly important.Under these circumstances, wall thermal insulation technology fast development, common just have external wall outer insulation, exterior wall insulating gentleness sandwich thermal insulated, and these several heat preserving modes all exist critical defect, be mainly manifested in: the requirement of weather resisteant and the durability etc. of external wall outer insulation to heat insulating material is very strict, have higher requirements at aspects such as fire prevention, cracking resistance, waterproof, wind resistances, construction requirement is higher; Exterior wall internal insulation easily produces heat bridge, and heat bridge position produces the phenomenons such as dewfall, and body of wall easily produces condensation, water proofing property, poor air-tightness, and interior warming plate is easy to crack; Sandwich thermal insulated easy generation heat bridge, shock resistance is poor, the inside and outside wall thermal insulation both sides different temperatures official post external wall structure lost of life, metope is easy to crack, constructional difficulties.
After this, self heat insulation wall is also suggested very soon, but it is only the self-heat conserving of body of wall, and building center is set a roof beam in place, frame column, hetermorphiscal column, shear wall etc. still exist large-area cold-heat bridge.For this reason, we created a kind of reach real insulation with building with the life-span and realize the integrated overall structure Self-thermal-insulation System of insulation construction.The many row bore heat insulating building block reinforcing bar masonry wall systems of one (CN102155059A) of our early stage proposition, because wherein building block deadweight is larger, are unfavorable for construction.Based on improving this aspect, we have proposed a kind of single row of holes self-heat conserving built with ribbed bricks shear wall system.
Utility model content
The problem that the utility model exists for above-mentioned prior art, provides the single row of holes self-heat conserving built with ribbed bricks shear wall system of high, the safe and reliable and energy-conserving and environment-protective of a kind of structural strength, to solve the technical problems such as existing strength of wall body deficiency, heat insulation effect be poor.
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of single row of holes self-heat conserving built with ribbed bricks shear wall system, its shear wall is by ordinary concrete single row of holes hollow blocks built, the built-in foam heat-insulating board of building block, body of wall is at every one deck blockhouse configuration transverse reinforcement, in building block hole, arrange vertical reinforcement by demand, and pour into core grouted concrete in hole.
In the utility model, the void shape of building block is not limit, and can be rectangle, round rectangle or semicircular arc-shaped.
In the utility model, the size of building block is not limit, and one hand tile is single hole building block, and block brick is with middle rib.
Its top, middle rib one end of the building block with middle rib in the utility model or bottom are fluted.
The built-in foam heat-insulating board of building block in the utility model, foam heat-insulating board is cut into the shape identical with building block hole one end, inserts one end of the hole of building block, realizes how much engagings.
In the utility model, in the time that foam heat-insulating board inserts with the building block of middle rib, warming plate bottom cuts out and is applicable to groove corresponding to building block middle rib end, realizes foam heat-insulating board and building block plugs together.
The utility model has the advantage of:
(1) a kind of single row of holes self-heat conserving built with ribbed bricks shear wall system has whole features of built with ribbed bricks shear wall, can be used as the load-carrying members of multilayer, high-story house, compared with reinforced concrete shear wall structure, there is cheap, the advantage such as quick and convenient of constructing;
(2) a single row of holes self-heat conserving built with ribbed bricks shear wall system, it builds single row of holes building block built-in heat insulation material used by laying bricks or stones, and the heat preserving mode of built-in heat insulation material is compared other heat preserving modes and is had the advantages such as safe and reliable, effect is better, durability is better;
(3) a kind of single row of holes self-heat conserving built with ribbed bricks shear wall system, its shape and large I of building single row of holes building block used by laying bricks or stones determines according to the actual requirements, the design of building block piece type not only convenient insert foam heat-insulating board and also can ensure between foam heat-insulating board and building block plug together stable.Easy to implement, handled easily.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is body of wall exemplary plot of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of building block piece type exemplary plot with fluted middle rib of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the foam heat-insulating board exemplary plot that the building block of cooperation of the present utility model with groove middle rib used;
Fig. 4 is the exemplary plot of a kind of embedded foam heat-insulating board of building block with groove middle rib of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the exemplary plot of the building block piece type of another kind of the present utility model with fluted middle rib;
Fig. 6 is the exemplary plot of the building block embedded foam heat-insulating board of another kind of the present utility model with groove middle rib;
Fig. 7 is the exemplary plot of the embedded foam heat-insulating board of single hole building block of the present utility model.
The explanation of accompanying drawing mark:
1-block main body, the groove of 2-example building block middle rib end, 3-foam heat-insulating board, the groove of 4-example foam heat-insulating board bottom, 5-transverse reinforcement, 6-longitudinal reinforcement, 7-clean-out hatch.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
Select the body of wall of concrete block masonry shown in Fig. 2, its construction method is following step:
(a) preparation: according to design drawing, manufacture building block as shown in Figure 2.Foam heat-insulating board is cut into suitable building block hole size and bottom simultaneously and is with reeded shape, as shown in Figure 3.Foam heat-insulating board is inserted to building block one end, realize how much engagings of warming plate and building block, as shown in Figure 4.Before masonry panel, place is cleared up, prepare the stacking of material.
(b) building by laying bricks or stones of bottom building block: after levelling unwrapping wire, first the bottom of single row of holes self-heat conserving built with ribbed bricks shear wall is built by laying bricks or stones, blockhouse is smeared to masonry mortar to be engaged, then on the groove at building block transverse plate top, place transverse reinforcement, the building block of the bottom will be reserved clean-out hatch, for cleaning the colligation of mortar and vertical reinforcement.
(c) building by laying bricks or stones of the above building block of bottom: single row of holes self-heat conserving built with ribbed bricks shear wall adopts the fissure of displacement to build by laying bricks or stones, first smears masonry mortar at blockhouse and engages, and then on the groove at building block transverse plate top, places transverse reinforcement.
(d) joint bar and concreting: insert vertical reinforcement in the vertical hole forming in building block, build again grout concrete, grout concrete must be used pea gravel concreten, uses vibrating head vibration compacting after building grout concrete, should adopt plug-in type mini vibrator.
Embodiment 2
Select the body of wall of concrete block masonry shown in Fig. 5, its construction method is following step:
(a) preparation: according to design drawing, manufacture building block as shown in Figure 5.Foam heat-insulating board is cut into suitable building block hole size simultaneously.Foam heat-insulating board is inserted to the filler opening of building block, realize how much engagings of warming plate and building block, as shown in Figure 6.Before masonry panel, place is cleared up, prepare the stacking of material.
(b) building by laying bricks or stones of bottom building block: after levelling unwrapping wire, first the bottom of single row of holes self-heat conserving built with ribbed bricks shear wall is built by laying bricks or stones, blockhouse is smeared to masonry mortar to be engaged, then on the groove at building block transverse plate top, place transverse reinforcement, the building block of the bottom will be reserved clean-out hatch, for cleaning the colligation of mortar and vertical reinforcement.
(c) building by laying bricks or stones of the above building block of bottom: single row of holes self-heat conserving built with ribbed bricks shear wall adopts the fissure of displacement to build by laying bricks or stones, first smears masonry mortar at blockhouse and engages, and then on the groove at building block transverse plate top, places transverse reinforcement.
(d) joint bar and concreting: insert vertical reinforcement in the vertical hole forming in building block, build again grout concrete, grout concrete must be used pea gravel concreten, uses vibrating head vibration compacting after building grout concrete, should adopt plug-in type mini vibrator.
Above-mentioned drawings and Examples are only more preferably a kind of for the application is described; protection domain to the application does not constitute any limitation, those skilled in the art within the scope of the application's scheme, carry out common variation and replace all should be included in the application's protection domain within.
Claims (6)
1. a single row of holes self-heat conserving built with ribbed bricks shear wall system, it is characterized in that: described shear wall is by ordinary concrete single row of holes hollow blocks built, the built-in foam heat-insulating board of building block, body of wall is at every one deck blockhouse configuration transverse reinforcement, in building block hole, arrange vertical reinforcement, and pour into core grouted concrete in hole.
2. a kind of single row of holes self-heat conserving built with ribbed bricks shear wall system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: building block Hole is rectangle, round rectangle or semicircular arc-shaped.
3. a kind of single row of holes self-heat conserving built with ribbed bricks shear wall system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: building block size is not limit, and one hand tile is single hole building block, and block brick is with middle rib.
4. a kind of single row of holes self-heat conserving built with ribbed bricks shear wall system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: top, building block middle rib one end or bottom are fluted.
5. a kind of single row of holes self-heat conserving built with ribbed bricks shear wall system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: foam heat-insulating board is cut into the shape identical with building block hole one end, inserts one end of the hole of building block, realizes how much engagings.
6. a kind of single row of holes self-heat conserving built with ribbed bricks shear wall system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when foam heat-insulating board inserts the building block with fluted middle rib, warming plate bottom cuts out and is applicable to groove corresponding to building block middle rib end, realizes foam heat-insulating board and building block plugs together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420123379.0U CN203891251U (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Single-row hole self-insulating reinforced building block masonry shear wall system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420123379.0U CN203891251U (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Single-row hole self-insulating reinforced building block masonry shear wall system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203891251U true CN203891251U (en) | 2014-10-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420123379.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203891251U (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Single-row hole self-insulating reinforced building block masonry shear wall system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105507485A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-20 | 湖北工业大学 | Heat-insulation cavity brick and construction technology thereof |
| CN106351385A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-01-25 | 成都善生园科技有限公司 | Joggling type exterior wall self-thermal-insulating building block and building technology thereof |
| CN106760046A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆师范大学 | Energy-conservation environmental protection wall brick and its method built a wall |
| WO2021109281A1 (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-06-10 | 哈尔滨达城绿色建筑技术开发股份有限公司 | Dedicated concrete hollow block product group for fabricated rebar block masonry wall structure |
-
2014
- 2014-03-19 CN CN201420123379.0U patent/CN203891251U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105507485A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-20 | 湖北工业大学 | Heat-insulation cavity brick and construction technology thereof |
| CN106351385A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-01-25 | 成都善生园科技有限公司 | Joggling type exterior wall self-thermal-insulating building block and building technology thereof |
| CN106760046A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆师范大学 | Energy-conservation environmental protection wall brick and its method built a wall |
| CN106760046B (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2019-08-09 | 重庆师范大学 | Energy-conservation environmental protection wall brick and its method built a wall |
| WO2021109281A1 (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-06-10 | 哈尔滨达城绿色建筑技术开发股份有限公司 | Dedicated concrete hollow block product group for fabricated rebar block masonry wall structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141022 Termination date: 20160319 |